Solid waste collecting device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of waste treatment, and particularly relates to a solid waste collecting device which comprises a barrel body. Four groups of electric push rods are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the bottom of the barrel body; filter screens are fixedly connected to the tops of the four groups of electric push rods; the side wall of the filter screen is fixedly connected with a screen frame; first fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the two ends of the screen frame; a stirring assembly is arranged in the middle of the barrel body; a spraying assembly is fixedly connected to the inner side wall, close to the top, of the barrel body; the four groups of electric push rods are arranged at four corners of the stirring assembly in a staggered manner; water-insoluble impurities in waste can be effectively filtered out through the arrangement of a first fixing block, a screen frame and a filter screen, the probability that follow-up treatment of the waste becomes difficult due to excessive impurities after the waste is collected is effectively reduced, and meanwhile, the probability that the waste is difficult to treat due to the fact that a filter device is arranged at the bottom of the barrel body can be effectively reduced through the arrangement of an electric push rod. Therefore, the probability of difficulty in cleaning is further improved, and the overall usability of the device is further improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of waste treatment, in particular to a solid waste collection device. Background Art

[0002] Lithium carbonate is an inorganic compound, usually a white powder or colorless monoclinic crystals. Lithium carbonate is soluble in water.

[0003] In the prior art, solid waste of lithium carbonate is usually collected and reused after being pre-treated through different technologies such as precipitation, extraction, and hydrothermal methods. The solution is usually maintained at around 20 degrees Celsius when needed in water.

[0004] During long-term use and observation, it was found that most solid waste collection devices, when collecting lithium carbonate waste, had incomplete filtration partition settings, which made it difficult to remove the remaining water-insoluble impurities, increasing the difficulty of subsequent processing.

[0005] To this end, the utility model provides a solid waste collection device. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve at least one problem raised in the background technology, a solid waste collection device is proposed.

[0007] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: a solid waste collection device described in the utility model comprises a barrel body; four groups of electric push rods are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the barrel body; the tops of the four groups of electric push rods are fixedly connected to filter screens; the side walls of the filter screens are fixedly connected to mesh frames; both ends of the mesh frames are fixedly connected to first fixed blocks; a stirring assembly is provided in the middle of the barrel body; a spray assembly is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the barrel body near the top; the four groups of electric push rods are staggered at the four corners of the stirring assembly; through the arrangement of the first fixed block, the mesh frame and the filter screen, impurities insoluble in water in the waste can be effectively filtered out, effectively reducing the probability of the subsequent treatment of the waste becoming difficult due to excessive impurities after the waste is collected, effectively improving the overall usability of the device, and at the same time, through the arrangement of the electric push rods, the probability of the problem of difficulty in cleaning caused by the filter device being at the bottom of the barrel body can be effectively reduced, further improving the overall usability of the device.

[0008] Preferably, the side wall of the first fixed block is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft; the first rotating shaft is hinged with a fixed frame through a torsion spring; the arrangement of the first rotating shaft and the fixed frame can effectively reduce the probability of impurities falling into the bottom of the barrel body due to gaps between different groups of mesh frames and filter screens, thereby effectively improving the overall stability of the device. At the same time, when the fixed frame is blocked by the stirring assembly and lifted up, the probability of impurities falling into the bottom of the barrel body through both sides of the first fixed block will be effectively reduced, further improving the overall stability of the device.

[0009] Preferably, the stirring assembly includes a first fixed frame; a motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first fixed frame; a second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor; and a plurality of stirring blades are fixedly connected to the side wall of the second rotating shaft; the arrangement of the motor, the second rotating shaft and the stirring blades can effectively reduce the probability of uneven mixing of waste materials and water, resulting in the inability of lithium carbonate to be evenly mixed with water, leading to material waste, thereby effectively improving the overall reliability of the device.

[0010] Preferably, the spray assembly includes a second fixed frame; a plurality of limit frames are fixedly connected to the bottom of the second fixed frame; the same water pipe is installed in the middle of the plurality of limit frames; a water inlet is provided at the end of the water pipe; a plurality of water outlets are provided in the middle of the water pipe; the arrangement of the water inlet, water pipe and water outlet can effectively reduce the probability of uneven mixing of waste and water due to insufficient water volume and uneven spraying, thereby further improving the overall reliability of the device.

[0011] Preferably, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the barrel body; the barrel body and the discharge pipe are interconnected; a third fixing frame is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the end of the discharge pipe away from the barrel body; an electric heating rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the third fixing frame close to the discharge pipe; the provision of the electric heating rod can effectively reduce the probability of the lithium carbonate in the solution crystallizing and adhering to the discharge pipe due to the temperature difference when the lithium carbonate solution is discharged into the discharge pipe, thereby further improving the overall stability of the device.

[0012] Preferably, a scraper is fixed to the side wall of the stirring blade; the scraper is in contact with the inner wall of the barrel body; the setting of the scraper can effectively scrape off impurities attached to the inner wall of the barrel body, effectively reducing the probability of the problem of impurities in the waste adhering to the inner wall of the barrel body, thereby reducing the overall service life of the device, and further improving the overall stability of the device.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. The solid waste collection device described in the utility model can effectively filter out water-insoluble impurities in the waste through the arrangement of the first fixed block, the mesh frame, and the filter screen, effectively reducing the probability of the subsequent treatment of the waste becoming difficult due to excessive impurities after the waste is collected, and effectively improving the overall usability of the device. At the same time, the arrangement of the electric push rod can effectively reduce the probability of the problem of being difficult to clean due to the filter device being at the bottom of the barrel, further improving the overall usability of the device.

[0015] 2. The solid waste collection device described in the utility model can effectively reduce the probability of impurities falling into the bottom of the barrel due to gaps between different groups of mesh frames and filter screens through the arrangement of the first rotating shaft and the fixed frame, thereby effectively improving the overall stability of the device. At the same time, when the fixed frame is lifted up by being blocked by the stirring assembly, it will effectively reduce the probability of impurities falling into the bottom of the barrel through the two sides of the first fixed block, further improving the overall stability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the barrel body in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the barrel body in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the motor, filter screen and water pipe in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the electric push rod and the fixed frame in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second fixing frame and the water pipe in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the discharge pipe in the utility model

[0023] Legend:

[0024] 1. Barrel body; 11. Electric push rod; 12. First fixed block; 13. Screen frame; 14. Filter; 2. First rotating shaft; 21. Fixed frame; 3. Motor; 31. First fixed frame; 32. Second rotating shaft; 33. Stirring blade; 4. Second fixed frame; 41. Limit frame; 42. Water inlet; 43. Water pipe; 44. Water outlet; 5. Discharge pipe; 51. Third fixed frame; 52. Electric heating rod; 6. Scraper; 7. Second fixed block; 71. Thermometer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] Specific examples are given below.

[0027] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a solid waste collection device described in an embodiment of the utility model comprises a barrel body 1; four groups of electric push rods 11 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the barrel body 1; the tops of the four groups of electric push rods 11 are fixedly connected to a filter screen 14; the side walls of the filter screen 14 are fixedly connected to a mesh frame 13; both ends of the mesh frame 13 are fixedly connected to a first fixed block 12; a stirring assembly is provided in the middle of the barrel body 1; a spray assembly is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the barrel body 1 near the top; the four groups of electric push rods 11 are staggered at the four corners of the stirring assembly; when working, the waste is first poured into the barrel body 1, and then the pre-prepared water source is connected to the spray assembly, and then the power of the stirring assembly is turned on. When the waste is evenly mixed with water, the stirring assembly can be stopped. At this time, the lithium carbonate inside the waste will melt in the water, and the remaining impurities insoluble in water will be filtered out by the filter screen 14, and the lithium carbonate solution will The impurities are collected by the filter 14 at the bottom of the barrel 1 and wait for further processing. At this time, if the remaining impurities need to be processed, the power of the electric push rod 11 can be started. At this time, the electric push rod 11 will move upward with the filter 14 and the filtered impurities. At this time, the excess impurities can be collected and processed, so as to achieve the purpose of filtering out internal impurities after collecting the waste. Through the arrangement of the first fixed block 12, the mesh frame 13, and the filter 14, the water-insoluble impurities in the waste can be effectively filtered out, and the probability of the subsequent treatment of the waste becoming difficult due to excessive impurities after the waste is collected is effectively reduced, which effectively improves the overall usability of the device. At the same time, the arrangement of the electric push rod 11 can effectively reduce the probability of the problem of difficulty in cleaning due to the filter device being at the bottom of the barrel 1, further improving the overall usability of the device.

[0028] like Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, the first fixed block 12 has a first rotating shaft 2 fixedly connected to its side wall; the first rotating shaft 2 is hinged to a fixed frame 21 through a torsion spring; when the electric push rod 11 drives the filter screen 14 to move upward during operation, the first fixed block 12 will drive the first rotating shaft 2 and the fixed frame 21 to move upward together. When the height of the first rotating shaft 2 and the fixed frame 21 exceeds the stirring assembly, the fixed frame 21 will be unfolded by the force of the torsion spring, thereby achieving the purpose of expanding the partition area and reducing the probability of impurities falling. Then, when the electric push rod 11 drives the screen frame 13 to return to its original position, The fixed frame 21 will be pushed back to its original position by the stirring component to prevent impurities from falling into the bottom of the barrel body 1 from both sides. The arrangement of the first rotating shaft 2 and the fixed frame 21 can effectively reduce the probability of impurities falling into the bottom of the barrel body 1 due to gaps between different groups of mesh frames 13 and filter screens 14, thereby effectively improving the overall stability of the device. At the same time, when the fixed frame 21 is blocked by the stirring component and lifted up, the probability of impurities falling into the bottom of the barrel body 1 through both sides of the first fixed block 12 will be effectively reduced, further improving the overall stability of the device.

[0029] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the stirring assembly includes a first fixed frame 31; a motor 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first fixed frame 31; a second rotating shaft 32 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 3; a plurality of stirring blades 33 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the second rotating shaft 32; when working, the power of the motor 3 is first turned on, at this time the motor 3 will drive the second rotating shaft 32 and the stirring blades 33 to rotate together, and then the stirring blades 33 will play the function of stirring the waste material and water evenly by themselves, so as to achieve the purpose of mixing the waste material and water more evenly. The arrangement of the motor 3, the second rotating shaft 32 and the stirring blades 33 can effectively reduce the probability of material waste caused by uneven mixing of waste material and water, thereby causing lithium carbonate to be unable to be evenly mixed with water, thereby effectively improving the overall reliability of the device.

[0030] like Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the spray assembly includes a second fixing frame 4; a plurality of limit frames 41 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the second fixing frame 4; a same water pipe 43 is installed in the middle of the plurality of limit frames 41; a water inlet 42 is provided at the end of the water pipe 43; a plurality of water outlets 44 are provided in the middle of the water pipe 43; when working, the pre-prepared water source is first connected to the water inlet 42, at this time, the water flow will flow into the water pipe 43 through the water inlet 42, and then sprayed out from the water outlet 44, so as to achieve the purpose of uniform humidification of the material, and at the same time, the second fixing frame 4 and the limit frame 41 will play a fixing role by themselves, and the setting of the water inlet 42, the water pipe 43 and the water outlet 44 can effectively reduce the probability of uneven mixing of waste and water due to insufficient water and uneven spraying, thereby further improving the overall reliability of the device.

[0031] like Figure 1 and Figure 6 As shown, a discharge pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the barrel body 1; the barrel body 1 and the discharge pipe 5 are interconnected; a third fixing frame 51 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the end of the discharge pipe 5 away from the barrel body 1; an electric heating rod 52 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the third fixing frame 51 close to the discharge pipe 5; when working, before the lithium carbonate solution is discharged through the discharge pipe 5, the power of the electric heating rod 52 can be turned on first to preheat the wall of the discharge pipe 5 to reduce the probability of crystallization of the internal lithium carbonate when the solution is discharged. The setting of the electric heating rod 52 can effectively reduce the probability of the lithium carbonate in the solution crystallizing and adhering to the discharge pipe 5 due to the temperature difference when the lithium carbonate solution is discharged into the discharge pipe 5, thereby further improving the overall stability of the device.

[0032] like Figure 3 As shown, the side wall of the stirring blade 33 is fixed with a scraper 6; the scraper 6 is in contact with the inner wall of the barrel body 1; when the stirring blade 33 is stirring during operation, the scraper 6 will automatically scrape off the impurities on the inner wall of the barrel body 1 to achieve the purpose of reducing the impurities adhering to the barrel body 1. The setting of the scraper 6 can effectively scrape off the impurities adhering to the inner wall of the barrel body 1, effectively reducing the probability of the problem of impurities in the waste adhering to the inner wall of the barrel body 1, thereby reducing the overall service life of the device, and further improving the overall stability of the device.

[0033] like Figure 1 and Figure 6 As shown, the outer wall of the discharge pipe 5 is fixedly connected with a second fixed block 7; the side wall of the second fixed block 7 is fixedly connected with a thermometer 71; when working, the thermometer 71 will automatically play the purpose of temperature detection. Through the setting of the thermometer 71, the temperature of the discharge pipe 5 can be observed more quickly, conveniently and simply.

[0034] Working principle: When working, first pour the waste into the barrel body 1, then connect the pre-prepared water source to the spray component, and then turn on the power of the stirring component. When the waste and water are evenly mixed, the stirring component can be stopped. At this time, the lithium carbonate inside the waste will be dissolved in the water, and the remaining impurities insoluble in water will be filtered out by the filter 14. The lithium carbonate solution will be collected under the barrel body 1 through the filter 14 and wait for further processing. At this time, if the remaining impurities need to be processed, the power of the electric push rod 11 can be started. At this time, the electric push rod 11 will carry the filter 14 and The filtered impurities move upward together. At this time, the excess impurities can be collected and processed, so as to achieve the purpose of collecting the waste and filtering out the internal impurities. When the electric push rod 11 drives the filter screen 14 to move upward, the first fixed block 12 will drive the first rotating shaft 2 and the fixed frame 21 to move upward together. When the height of the first rotating shaft 2 and the fixed frame 21 exceeds the stirring assembly, the fixed frame 21 will be unfolded by the force of the torsion spring, so as to achieve the purpose of expanding the partition area and reducing the probability of impurities falling. Then, when the electric push rod 11 drives the screen frame 13 After returning to the original position, the fixed frame 21 will be pushed back to the original position by the stirring component to prevent impurities from falling into the bottom of the barrel body 1 from both sides. First, turn on the power of the motor 3. At this time, the motor 3 will drive the second rotating shaft 32 and the stirring blade 33 to rotate together. Then the stirring blade 33 will play the role of stirring the waste and water evenly by itself, so as to achieve the purpose of mixing the waste and water more evenly. First, connect the pre-prepared water source to the water inlet 42. At this time, the water flow will flow into the water pipe 43 through the water inlet 42, and then spray out from the water outlet 44. In order to achieve the purpose of uniformly humidifying the material, the second fixing frame 4 and the limit frame 41 will automatically play a fixing role. Before the lithium carbonate solution is discharged through the discharge pipe 5, the power of the electric heating rod 52 can be turned on to preheat the tube wall of the discharge pipe 5 to reduce the probability of internal lithium carbonate crystallization when the solution is discharged. When the stirring blade 33 is stirring, the scraper 6 will automatically scrape off the impurities on the inner wall of the barrel body 1 to reduce the attachment of impurities to the barrel body 1, and the thermometer 71 will automatically play the purpose of temperature detection.

[0035] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A solid waste collection device, comprising a barrel (1); characterized in that: Four groups of electric push rods (11) are fixedly connected to the inner side wall at the bottom of the barrel body (1); the tops of the four groups of electric push rods (11) are all fixedly connected to filter screens (14); the side walls of the filter screens (14) are fixedly connected to a mesh frame (13); both ends of the mesh frame (13) are fixedly connected to a first fixed block (12); a stirring assembly is provided in the middle of the barrel body (1); a spray assembly is fixedly connected to the inner side wall near the top of the barrel body (1); the four groups of electric push rods (11) are arranged alternately at the four corners of the stirring assembly.

2. A solid waste collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the first fixed block (12) is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft (2); the first rotating shaft (2) is hingedly connected with a fixed frame (21) via a torsion spring.

3. A solid waste collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stirring assembly comprises a first fixed frame (31); a motor (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first fixed frame (31); a second rotating shaft (32) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (3); and a plurality of stirring blades (33) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the second rotating shaft (32).

4. A solid waste collection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The spray assembly comprises a second fixing frame (4); a plurality of limit frames (41) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the second fixing frame (4); a common water pipe (43) is installed in the middle of the plurality of limit frames (41); a water inlet (42) is provided at the end of the water pipe (43); and a plurality of water outlets (44) are provided in the middle of the water pipe (43).

5. A solid waste collection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A discharge pipe (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the barrel body (1); the barrel body (1) and the discharge pipe (5) are in communication with each other; a third fixing frame (51) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the end of the discharge pipe (5) away from the barrel body (1); and an electric heating rod (52) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the third fixing frame (51) close to the discharge pipe (5).

6. A solid waste collection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A scraper (6) is fixed to the side wall of the stirring blade (33); the scraper (6) is in contact with the inner wall of the barrel body (1).

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