Plugging device for centrifugal casting pipe die
By designing a sealing device for the circular fixed sleeve and slide rod, the problems of improper sealing of the existing centrifugal casting furnace tube mold and spilling of high-temperature solutions are solved, and the rapid installation and stable sealing effect are achieved, and the use efficiency is improved and security.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420816463.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-19
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-19
AI Technical Summary
When used, the threaded connection causes the fixing of the existing centrifugal casting furnace pipe mold, which is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and is easy to throw off during high-speed rotation, causing the high-temperature solution to spill. It requires manual installation of protective devices, which consumes time and Not conducive to use.
A sealing device including an annular fixing sleeve, a slide rod, a slot and a spring is designed to quickly fix the cover plate and the tube body through sliding and rotating mechanisms, ensuring the protective device is stable during high-speed rotation and simplifying the installation process.
It achieves rapid installation and stable sealing effect, reduces operating time and effort consumption, prevents high-temperature solution from spilling, and improves usage efficiency and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN222242567U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of a plugging device for a centrifugal casting pipe mold, in particular to a plugging device for a centrifugal casting pipe mold. Background Art
[0002] Centrifugal casting is a technique and method of injecting liquid metal into a high-speed rotating mold, so that the molten metal performs centrifugal motion to fill the mold and form a casting. Due to the centrifugal motion, the liquid metal can fill the mold well in the radial direction and form a free surface of the casting; a cylindrical inner hole can be obtained without a core; it helps to remove gas and inclusions in the liquid metal; it affects the crystallization process of the metal, thereby improving the mechanical and physical properties of the casting. In the centrifugal casting process, the ends of the furnace tube mold need to be sealed with end covers to prevent the molten metal from splashing and solidifying at both ends of the mold and affecting the tube pulling. At present, the end covers are generally fixed by detachable pins. This method has a poor sealing effect and affects the flatness of the ends of the pipe fittings.
[0003] A centrifugal casting furnace tube mold disclosed in the Chinese utility model patent application disclosure CN219881255U solves the problem of poor pin fixing effect, but the centrifugal casting furnace tube mold still has the following disadvantages: First, when the above-mentioned centrifugal casting furnace tube mold is used to seal the tube mold, a threaded connection is used to combine the movable plate and the sealing plate to achieve locking of the sealing plate. When using the threaded connection, workers need to rotate the movable plate many times to move it, which is not only time-consuming but also labor-consuming, and is not conducive to use; Second, in order to prevent the tube mold from being thrown off during high-speed rotation and causing the internal high-temperature solution to spill, a layer of protection is usually provided on the outside. Since the cover plate is separated from the tube body, the protection needs to be manually installed each time it is used, which is time-consuming and requires finding parts for installation, which is not conducive to use. Utility Model Content
[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a plugging device for a centrifugal casting pipe mold, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] (II) Technical solution
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a sealing device for a centrifugal casting pipe mold, comprising a pipe body, the outer wall of the pipe body is fixedly connected to a first fixing sleeve, the first fixing sleeve is in the shape of a circular ring, the outer wall of the first fixing sleeve is provided with a first groove, the first groove is in the shape of a circular arc, there are two first grooves, the first groove is symmetrical with the pipe body in the upper and lower parts, the inner wall of the first groove is slidably connected to a sliding rod, the length of the sliding rod is consistent with the width of the first groove, the top of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a second fixing sleeve, the second fixing sleeve is in the shape of a circular ring, the small diameter of the second fixing sleeve is consistent with the large diameter of the first fixing sleeve, the right side wall of the second fixing sleeve is fixedly connected to a third fixing sleeve, the first groove is provided with a first slot in the clockwise direction, the right inner wall of the first slot is flush with the right inner wall of the first groove, and the width of the first slot is consistent with the sliding rod.
[0008] Optionally, a feed pipe is provided on the right side of the tube body, a solenoid valve is provided on the outside of the feed pipe, and a feed hopper is fixedly connected to one end of the feed pipe away from the tube body. The right side wall of the second fixed sleeve is flush with the right side wall of the first fixed sleeve, and the third fixed sleeve is arc-shaped, and the inner wall of the third fixed sleeve is in close contact with the outer wall of the tube body.
[0009] Optionally, there are two third fixing sleeves, and the third fixing sleeves are symmetrical with the tube body in the upper and lower directions. The third fixing sleeve is fixedly connected with a fixing rod in the clockwise direction. The fixing rod is square, and a second groove is opened on the left side of the fixing rod. The inner wall of the second groove is slidably connected with a first clamping block, and the right side wall of the first clamping block is fixedly connected with a first spring. The right side wall of the first spring is fixedly connected to the right inner wall of the second groove, and the top of the first clamping block is arc-shaped.
[0010] Optionally, a cover plate is provided on the right side of the tube body, the cover plate is circular, the diameter of the cover plate is consistent with that of the tube body, a handle is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the cover plate, the handle is located at the center of the cover plate, the front and back sides of the tube body are fixedly connected to a socket, the socket is symmetrical with respect to the tube body front and back, a first slide groove is opened on the right side of the socket, and a fixing groove is opened on the left top of the first slide groove.
[0011] Optionally, the front and back sides of the cover plate are fixedly connected with a first card rod, the left side wall of the first card rod is fixedly connected with a fixed block, the first card rod corresponds to the card seat one by one, the first card rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first slide groove, the inner bottom wall of the first slide groove is provided with a second slide groove, the inner wall of the second slide groove is provided with a third slide groove, the inner wall of the third slide groove is slidably connected with a slider, and the slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second slide groove.
[0012] Optionally, a second spring is fixedly connected to the left side of the slider, and a second clamping block is fixedly connected to the left end of the second spring. The second clamping block is in the shape of a table with a small left side and a large right side. A second clamping rod is provided on the left side of the second clamping block, and the second clamping rod passes through the left side wall of the base, and the second clamping rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first slide groove. A second clamping groove is provided at the bottom of the base, and the second clamping groove is L-shaped. The inner wall of the second clamping groove is slidably connected to the fixed rod, and a third clamping rod is provided on the left side wall of the second clamping groove, and the third clamping rod passes through the left side wall of the base and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second clamping groove.
[0013] (III) Beneficial effects
[0014] The utility model provides a plugging device for centrifugal casting pipe mold, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. The sealing device for centrifugal casting pipe mold is fixedly connected to the third fixed sleeve through the right side wall of the second fixed sleeve, so that the sealing device for centrifugal casting pipe mold can be quickly installed when the pipe mold is in use, saving time. Through the coordinated arrangement of the first clamping groove and the fixed rod and the third clamping rod, the fixed rod, the first clamping block and the second clamping groove can be clamped during use, thereby playing the role of fixing the third fixed sleeve between the pipe body and the cover plate, thereby achieving the purpose of protecting the pipe mold.
[0016] 2. The sealing device for the centrifugal casting pipe mold has a sliding connection between the first clamping rod and the inner wall of the first slide groove, so that the pipe body and the cover plate can be quickly fixed and separated. Through the coordinated arrangement of the slider, the second clamping block, the second spring and the second clamping rod, the first clamping rod and the clamping seat can be firmly connected during use, thereby preventing the first clamping rod from escaping from the first slide groove when the pipe mold rotates at high speed, thereby achieving the purpose of strengthening the sealing of the pipe mold. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the entire utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is the overall front view of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall top of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the left side of the utility model as a whole;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the right side of the utility model as a whole;
[0022] Figure 6This is a schematic diagram of the interior of the card holder of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. tube body; 2. feed pipe; 3. solenoid valve; 4. feed hopper; 5. first fixed sleeve; 6. slide rod; 7. second fixed sleeve; 8. first slot; 9. third fixed sleeve; 10. fixed rod; 11. first clamping block; 12. first spring; 13. cover plate; 14. handle; 15. holder; 16. first clamping rod; 17. first slide slot; 18. second slide slot; 19. third slide slot; 20. slide block; 21. second spring; 22. second clamping block; 23. second clamping rod; 24. second slot; 25. third clamping rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0025] Embodiment 1:
[0026] See also Figures 1 to 6 The utility model provides a technical solution: a plugging device for a centrifugal casting pipe mold, comprising a pipe body 1, a first fixing sleeve 5 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pipe body 1, the first fixing sleeve 5 is in a circular ring shape, a first groove is opened on the outer wall of the first fixing sleeve 5, the first groove is in a circular arc shape, there are two first grooves, the first groove is symmetrical with the pipe body 1, a slide bar 6 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first groove, the length of the slide bar 6 is consistent with the width of the first groove, a second fixing sleeve 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the slide bar 6, the second fixing sleeve 7 is in a circular ring shape, the minor diameter of the second fixing sleeve 7 is consistent with the major diameter of the first fixing sleeve 5, a third fixing sleeve 9 is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the second fixing sleeve 7, a first card slot 8 is opened clockwise of the first groove, the right side inner wall of the first card slot 8 is flush with the right side inner wall of the first groove, and the first card slot 8 is The width is consistent with the slide bar 6. A feed pipe 2 is provided on the right side of the tube body 1. A solenoid valve 3 is provided on the outside of the feed pipe 2. A feed hopper 4 is fixedly connected to the end of the feed pipe 2 away from the tube body 1. The right side wall of the second fixed sleeve 7 is flush with the right side wall of the first fixed sleeve 5. The third fixed sleeve 9 is arc-shaped. The inner wall of the third fixed sleeve 9 is in close contact with the outer wall of the tube body 1. There are two third fixed sleeves 9. The third fixed sleeve 9 is symmetrical with the tube body 1 up and down. A fixed rod 10 is fixedly connected to the third fixed sleeve 9 in a clockwise direction. The fixed rod 10 is square. A second groove is opened on the left side of the fixed rod 10. The inner wall of the second groove is slidably connected to a first clamping block 11. The right side wall of the first clamping block 11 is fixedly connected to a first spring 12. The right side wall of the first spring 12 is fixedly connected to the right inner wall of the second groove. The top of the first clamping block 11 is arc-shaped.
[0027] During use, in order to prevent the tube mold from being thrown off during high-speed rotation and causing the internal high-temperature solution to spill, a layer of protection is usually provided on the outside. Since the cover plate 13 is separated from the tube body 1, the protection needs to be manually installed each time it is used, which is time-consuming and requires finding parts for installation, which is not conducive to use. Therefore, there is a sealing device for centrifugal casting tube molds. When the tube mold is in use, after the cover plate 13 is fixed to the tube body 1, the second fixing sleeve 7 is first pushed to move to the right, and the slide bar 6 slides to the right inside the first groove. When the slide bar 6 slides to fit the right side wall of the first groove, the second fixing sleeve 7 is rotated clockwise from right to left, and the slide bar 6 fits the inner wall of the first card groove 8. At this time, the third fixing sleeve 9 is located between the tube body 1 and the cover plate 13 and rotates with the second fixing sleeve 7. The fixing rod 10 is inserted from the bottom of the second card groove 24. The top of a block 11 is set in an arc shape, so that when the fixing rod 10 is inserted into the second slot 24, the first block 11 slides into the second groove due to extrusion, and the first spring 12 contracts. When the fixing rod 10 enters the second slot 24, the first spring 12 rebounds, driving the first block 11 to move to the left, so that the third fixing sleeve 9 is fixed to protect the tube body 1 and the cover plate 13. When the tube mold is used up, the third clamping rod 25 is pressed to move to the right, so that the first clamping block 11 squeezes the first spring 12 to the right, so that the first clamping block 11 enters the second slot, and then the third fixing sleeve 9 is rotated counterclockwise from right to left, so that the fixing rod 10 is disengaged from the second slot 24. At this time, the sliding rod 6 returns to the first slot, and finally the second fixing sleeve 7 is moved to the left, so that the second fixing sleeve 7 and the third fixing sleeve 9 return to their original positions.
[0028] Embodiment 2:
[0029] See also Figures 1 to 6The utility model provides a technical solution: a plugging device for a centrifugal casting pipe mold, a cover plate 13 is provided on the right side of the pipe body 1, the cover plate 13 is circular, the diameter of the cover plate 13 is consistent with the pipe body 1, the right side wall of the cover plate 13 is fixedly connected with a handle 14, the handle 14 is located at the center of the cover plate 13, the front and back sides of the pipe body 1 are fixedly connected with a holder 15, the holder 15 is symmetrical with the pipe body 1, a first slide groove 17 is provided on the right side of the holder 15, a fixed groove is provided on the left top of the first slide groove 17, a first clamping rod 16 is fixedly connected with the front and back sides of the cover plate 13, a fixed block is fixedly connected with the left side wall of the first clamping rod 16, the first clamping rod 16 corresponds to the holder 15 one by one, the first clamping rod 16 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first slide groove 17, the inner bottom wall of the first slide groove 17 is provided with a second slide groove 18, the second slide A third slide groove 19 is provided on the inner wall of the groove 18, and a slider 20 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the third slide groove 19. The slider 20 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second slide groove 18. A second spring 21 is fixedly connected to the left side of the slider 20, and a second clamping block 22 is fixedly connected to the left end of the second spring 21. The second clamping block 22 is in a table shape with a small left side and a large right side. A second clamping rod 23 is provided on the left side of the second clamping block 22, and the second clamping rod 23 passes through the left side wall of the base 15. The second clamping rod 23 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first slide groove 17. A second clamping groove 24 is provided on the bottom of the base 15. The second clamping groove 24 is L-shaped, and the inner wall of the second clamping groove 24 is slidably connected to the fixed rod 10. A third clamping rod 25 is provided on the left side wall of the second clamping groove 24, and the third clamping rod 25 passes through the left side wall of the base 15 and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second clamping groove 24.
[0030] When in use, the existing centrifugal casting furnace pipe mold uses a threaded connection to combine the movable plate with the sealing plate to achieve locking of the sealing plate when sealing the pipe mold. When using the threaded connection, workers need to rotate the movable plate multiple times to move it, which is not only time-consuming but also labor-consuming and inconvenient to use. Therefore, there is a sealing device for centrifugal casting pipe molds. When the casting pipe mold needs to close the cover plate 13, the first clamping rod 16 is aligned with the first slide groove 17 and inserted. After the first clamping rod 16 enters the first slide groove 17, the cover plate 13 is rotated clockwise from right to left so that the fixed block enters the fixed groove, and then the slider 20 is moved upward to move the second clamping block 22 out of the second slide groove 18. Subsequently, the second clamping block 22 is locked with the first slide groove 17 due to the elastic force of the second spring 21. The left inner wall of the first slide groove 17 is tightly attached. At this time, the first clamping rod 16 cannot move because the second clamping block 22 is located at the inner bottom wall of the first slide groove 17 and the bottom of the first clamping rod 16. The cover plate 13 is fixed to the tube body 1. When the tube mold is used and the cover plate 13 needs to be opened, the second clamping rod 23 is pushed from left to right, so that the second clamping block 22 moves from left to right, the second spring 21 contracts, and then the slider 20 moves from top to bottom. Because the second clamping block 22 is a table-shaped setting with a small left and a large right, the slider 20 and the second clamping block 22 can smoothly enter the second slide groove 18, and then the cover plate 13 is rotated counterclockwise from right to left, the fixed block slides out of the fixed groove, and then the handle 14 is pulled to move the cover plate 13 to the right, so that the first clamping rod 16 slides out of the first slide groove 17. At this time, the cover plate 13 is separated from the tube body 1.
[0031] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A plugging device for a centrifugal casting pipe mold, comprising a pipe body (1), characterized in that: The outer wall of the tube body (1) is fixedly connected with a first fixing sleeve (5), the first fixing sleeve (5) is in an annular shape, the outer wall of the first fixing sleeve (5) is provided with a first groove, the first groove is in an arc shape, there are two first grooves, the first groove is symmetrical with the tube body (1) in the upper and lower directions, the inner wall of the first groove is slidably connected with a slide bar (6), the length of the slide bar (6) is consistent with the width of the first groove, the top of the slide bar (6) is fixedly connected with a second fixing sleeve (7), the second fixing sleeve (7) is in an annular shape, the minor diameter of the second fixing sleeve (7) is consistent with the major diameter of the first fixing sleeve (5), the right side wall of the second fixing sleeve (7) is fixedly connected with a third fixing sleeve (9), the first groove is provided with a first clamping groove (8) in the clockwise direction, the right side inner wall of the first clamping groove (8) is flush with the right side inner wall of the first groove, and the width of the first clamping groove (8) is consistent with the slide bar (6).
2. A plugging device for centrifugal casting pipe mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed pipe (2) is provided on the right side of the tube body (1), a solenoid valve (3) is provided on the outer side of the feed pipe (2), one end of the feed pipe (2) away from the tube body (1) is fixedly connected to a feed hopper (4), the right side wall of the second fixed sleeve (7) is flush with the right side wall of the first fixed sleeve (5), the third fixed sleeve (9) is in an arc shape, and the inner wall of the third fixed sleeve (9) is in close contact with the outer wall of the tube body (1).
3. A plugging device for centrifugal casting pipe mold according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: There are two third fixing sleeves (9), and the third fixing sleeves (9) are symmetrical with the tube body (1) in the upper and lower directions. The third fixing sleeve (9) is fixedly connected with a fixing rod (10) in the clockwise direction. The fixing rod (10) is square. A second groove is opened on the left side of the fixing rod (10). The inner wall of the second groove is slidably connected with a first clamping block (11). The right side wall of the first clamping block (11) is fixedly connected with a first spring (12). The right side wall of the first spring (12) is fixedly connected with the right inner wall of the second groove. The top of the first clamping block (11) is arc-shaped.
4. The plugging device for centrifugal casting pipe mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cover plate (13) is provided on the right side of the tube body (1), the cover plate (13) is circular, the diameter of the cover plate (13) is consistent with that of the tube body (1), a handle (14) is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the cover plate (13), the handle (14) is located at the center of the cover plate (13), a holder (15) is fixedly connected to the front and back sides of the tube body (1), the holder (15) is symmetrical with respect to the tube body (1), a first slide groove (17) is provided on the right side of the holder (15), and a fixing groove is provided on the left top of the first slide groove (17).
5. The plugging device for centrifugal casting pipe mold according to claim 4, characterized in that: The front and back sides of the cover plate (13) are fixedly connected with a first clamping rod (16), the left side wall of the first clamping rod (16) is fixedly connected with a fixed block, the first clamping rod (16) corresponds to the clamping seat (15) one by one, the first clamping rod (16) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the first slide groove (17), the inner bottom wall of the first slide groove (17) is provided with a second slide groove (18), the inner wall of the second slide groove (18) is provided with a third slide groove (19), the inner wall of the third slide groove (19) is slidably connected with a slider (20), and the slider (20) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the second slide groove (18).
6. A plugging device for centrifugal casting pipe mold according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second spring (21) is fixedly connected to the left side of the slider (20), and a second clamping block (22) is fixedly connected to the left end of the second spring (21). The second clamping block (22) is in the shape of a table with a small left side and a large right side. A second clamping rod (23) is provided on the left side of the second clamping block (22). The second clamping rod (23) passes through the left side wall of the clamping seat (15). The second clamping rod (23) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first sliding groove (17). A second clamping groove (24) is provided at the bottom of the clamping seat (15). The second clamping groove (24) is L-shaped. The inner wall of the second clamping groove (24) is slidably connected to the fixed rod (10). A third clamping rod (25) is provided on the left side wall of the second clamping groove (24). The third clamping rod (25) passes through the left side wall of the clamping seat (15) and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second clamping groove (24).