Supporting seat for steel machining
By designing a support seat with bidirectional screw and limiting plate in steel processing, combining stepper motor and screw, the problem of clamping different shapes of steel is solved in the prior art, and a more efficient and safer steel is achieved Processing process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421097369.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-20
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing steel processing and clamping devices have difficulties and inconveniences when dealing with steel of different shapes, and are especially unable to stabilize and fix irregular shapes or pipes, which affects the processing quality and efficiency.
A support seat including a base, a fixed bracket and a movable bracket is designed, and a two-way screw and a limiting plate combination design is combined with a stepper motor and a screw to achieve flexible clamping and adaptive adjustment of steel materials of different shapes.
It improves the adaptability and flexibility of steel processing, increases mobility and accuracy, simplifies operations, reduces labor intensity, and improves the safety and efficiency of processing.
Smart Images
Figure CN222244503U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel processing, in particular to a supporting seat for steel processing. Background Art
[0002] In the field of steel processing, steel has various shapes, including plates, pipes, profiles, etc., and the existing clamping devices have certain limitations when processing steels of different shapes. Due to the various shapes of steels, their surface features and sizes are different, which makes it difficult and inconvenient for traditional clamping devices to clamp and fix steels. For example, traditional clamping devices may not be able to adapt to irregular-shaped steels, or may not be able to fix them firmly when clamping pipes. In this case, the steel may move, shake or become unstable during processing, affecting the processing quality and efficiency.
[0003] Therefore, in order to solve the existing problems in the clamping and fixing of steel processing, it is necessary to propose a new type of support seat that can clamp steel of various shapes more flexibly and stably, thereby improving the efficiency and quality of steel processing. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a support seat for steel processing, so as to solve the problem in the background technology that the clamping method is single and cannot adapt to the clamping of steels of various shapes.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a support seat for steel processing, comprising a base, a fixed bracket and a movable bracket, the fixed bracket and the movable bracket are installed on the top of the base, the fixed bracket and the movable bracket have the same structure, and a mounting frame is respectively provided at one end of the fixed bracket and the movable bracket, and a longitudinal support plate and a transverse support plate are respectively fixedly connected between the mounting frame and the fixed bracket, a second bidirectional screw is movably connected inside the transverse support plate, and a transverse limit plate is symmetrically provided on the outer surface of the second bidirectional screw, the inner surface of the longitudinal support plate is movably connected to the first bidirectional screw, and a longitudinal clamping plate is symmetrically provided on the outer surface of the first bidirectional screw.
[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a longitudinal motor is provided on the bottom surface of the longitudinal support plate, the output end of the longitudinal motor is connected to one end of the first bidirectional screw, and the first bidirectional screw is threadedly connected to the longitudinal clamping plate.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a transverse motor is provided on the outer surface of the transverse support plate, the output end of the transverse motor is connected to one end of the second bidirectional screw, and the second bidirectional screw is threadedly connected to the transverse limit plate.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, one end of the transverse limiting plate is a semicircular structure, and the other end of the transverse limiting plate is a rectangular structure, and one end of the transverse limiting plate is slidably matched with the fixed bracket.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the longitudinal clamping plate and the transverse limiting plate are slidably matched with the mounting frame.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, guide grooves are symmetrically opened inside the base. The guide grooves are symmetrically opened inside the base. The guide grooves are slidably matched with the movable bracket. A screw rod is threadedly connected to the middle end of the movable bracket. One end of the screw rod is connected to the output end of the stepper motor. The stepper motor is preset inside the base.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the support seat for steel processing of the utility model are:
[0012] The support seat adopts a combination design of a bidirectional screw and a limit plate, which can flexibly adapt to steels of different shapes and sizes, realize the effective clamping and fixation of various shapes of steels such as plates and pipes, and improve the adaptability and flexibility of steel processing. Through the cooperation of the stepper motor and the lead screw, the automatic adjustment of the movable bracket is realized, and it can be adaptively adjusted according to the length of the steel, which increases the maneuverability of the overall structure and improves the processing efficiency and precision. The design of the support seat makes the operation easier, reduces the complexity and difficulty of manual operation, reduces the labor intensity of the operator, and improves the safety of processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall front view structure of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a side view structural diagram of the fixing bracket of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fixing bracket and the mounting frame of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal top view of the fixing bracket and the mounting frame of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal cross-section of the base of the utility model viewed from above.
[0018] In the figure: 1. base; 2. fixed bracket; 3. movable bracket; 4. stepping motor; 5. guide groove; 6. screw rod; 7. mounting frame; 8. longitudinal support plate; 9. longitudinal motor; 10. first bidirectional screw; 11. longitudinal clamping plate; 12. transverse support plate; 13. second bidirectional screw; 14. transverse limit plate; 15. transverse motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a support seat for steel processing, comprising a base 1, a fixed bracket 2 and a movable bracket 3, the fixed bracket 2 and the movable bracket 3 are installed on the top of the base 1, the fixed bracket 2 and the movable bracket 3 have the same structure, and one end of the fixed bracket 2 and the movable bracket 3 are respectively provided with a mounting frame 7, and a longitudinal support plate 8 and a transverse support plate 12 are respectively fixedly connected between the mounting frame 7 and the fixed bracket 2, a second bidirectional screw 13 is movably connected inside the transverse support plate 12, and a transverse limiting plate 14 is symmetrically provided on the outer surface of the second bidirectional screw 13, the inner surface of the longitudinal support plate 8 is movably connected to the first bidirectional screw 10, and the outer surface of the first bidirectional screw 10 is symmetrically provided with a longitudinal clamping plate 11.
[0021] A longitudinal motor 9 is provided on the bottom surface of the longitudinal support plate 8, and the output end of the longitudinal motor 9 is connected to one end of the first bidirectional screw 10. The first bidirectional screw 10 is threadedly connected to the longitudinal clamping plate 11. The longitudinal motor 9 drives the first bidirectional screw 10 to rotate. The first bidirectional screw 10 and the two longitudinal clamping plates 11 are threadedly transmitted. The two longitudinal clamping plates 11 move vertically in relative directions along the inner wall groove of the mounting frame 7, so as to clamp and fix the plate.
[0022] A transverse motor 15 is provided on the outer surface of the transverse support plate 12, and the output end of the transverse motor 15 is connected to one end of the second bidirectional screw 13, and the second bidirectional screw 13 is threadedly connected to the transverse limit plate 14. The transverse motor 15 drives the second bidirectional screw 13 to rotate, and the second bidirectional screw 13 and the two transverse limit plates 14 are threadedly transmitted. The transverse limit plate 14 slides horizontally along the internal grooves of the mounting frame 7 and the fixed bracket 2, so as to adjust the distance between the two transverse limit plates 14, which can not only limit and fix the pipe, but also limit the plate horizontally.
[0023] One end of the transverse limiting plate 14 is a semicircular structure, and the other end of the transverse limiting plate 14 is a rectangular structure, and one end of the transverse limiting plate 14 is slidably matched with the fixed bracket 2. The circular part of the transverse limiting plate 14 can squeeze the longest end of the inner wall diameter of the pipe, and can limit and fix the pipe, and the rectangular part of the other end can limit and fix the left and right ends of the plate, thereby increasing the stability of the plate clamping.
[0024] The longitudinal clamping plate 11 and the transverse limiting plate 14 are slidably matched with the mounting frame 7. The connecting ends of the two longitudinal clamping plates 11 and the two transverse limiting plates 14 and the mounting frame 7 are each provided with a sliding groove of matching width, which can guide the movement of the two longitudinal clamping plates 11 and the two transverse limiting plates 14.
[0025] The base 1 is symmetrically provided with guide grooves 5 inside. The base 1 is symmetrically provided with guide grooves 5 inside. The guide grooves 5 are slidably matched with the movable bracket 3. The middle end of the movable bracket 3 is threadedly connected with a screw rod 6. One end of the screw rod 6 is connected to the output end of the stepper motor 4. The stepper motor 4 is preset inside the base 1. The stepper motor 4 drives the screw rod 6 and the movable bracket 3 to transmit by thread. The movable bracket 3 moves horizontally along the guide groove 5 and can be adaptively adjusted according to the length of the steel, thereby increasing the maneuverability of the overall structure.
[0026] Working principle: First, select the corresponding clamping method according to the type of steel. When it is necessary to support and fix the plate or cylindrical steel, adjust the spacing between the fixed bracket 2 and the movable bracket 3 according to the length of the pipe, start the stepper motor 4 to drive the screw rod 6 and the movable bracket 3 to thread transmission, and the movable bracket 3 moves horizontally along the guide groove 5, and then place the steel between the movable bracket 3 and the fixed bracket 2, and on the surface of the longitudinal clamping plate 11 at the bottom, and then start the longitudinal motor 9 to rotate the first bidirectional screw 10, the first bidirectional screw 10 and the two longitudinal clamping plates 11 are threaded, and the longitudinal clamping plates 11 move in relative directions to clamp the steel. Due to the setting of the bidirectional screw, the center point of the steel and the center point of the mounting frame 7 are kept in the same horizontal position. When more stable support is needed, the transverse motor 15 can be started to rotate the second bidirectional screw 13, and the second bidirectional screw 13 and the transverse limit plate 14 are threaded, so that the two transverse limit plates 14 limit and fix the left and right ends of the steel;
[0027] When the pipe needs to be clamped and fixed, the pipe can be supported in the air, or it can be placed on the surface of the longitudinal clamping plate 11 at the bottom of the mounting frame 7. The above steps can be repeated to adjust the use according to the length and width of the pipe. Differently, the pipe limit fixation requires the outer arc part of the transverse limit plate 14 to squeeze the inner wall of the pipe, and the transverse limit plate 14 needs to extend and move outward. The second bidirectional screw 13 and the transverse limit plate 14 are driven by the transverse motor 15 for threaded transmission, and the transverse limit plate 14 slides along the mounting frame 7 or the fixed bracket 2 to realize the limit fixation of the pipe, thereby increasing the practicality of the overall structure.
[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A support seat for steel processing, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1), a fixed bracket (2) and a movable bracket (3), wherein the fixed bracket (2) and the movable bracket (3) are mounted on the top of the base (1), the fixed bracket (2) and the movable bracket (3) are of the same structure, a mounting bracket (7) is respectively provided at one end of the fixed bracket (2) and the movable bracket (3), a longitudinal support plate (8) and a transverse support plate (12) are respectively fixedly connected between the mounting bracket (7) and the fixed bracket (2), a second bidirectional screw rod (13) is movably connected inside the transverse support plate (12), and a transverse limiting plate (14) is symmetrically provided on the outer surface of the second bidirectional screw rod (13), a first bidirectional screw rod (10) is movably connected to the inner surface of the longitudinal support plate (8), and a longitudinal clamping plate (11) is symmetrically provided on the outer surface of the first bidirectional screw rod (10).
2. The support seat for steel processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A longitudinal motor (9) is provided on the bottom surface of the longitudinal support plate (8), the output end of the longitudinal motor (9) is connected to one end of a first bidirectional screw rod (10), and the first bidirectional screw rod (10) is threadedly connected to the longitudinal clamping plate (11).
3. The support seat for steel processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transverse motor (15) is provided on the outer surface of the transverse support plate (12); an output end of the transverse motor (15) is connected to one end of a second bidirectional screw rod (13); and the second bidirectional screw rod (13) is threadedly connected to the transverse limit plate (14).
4. The support seat for steel processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the transverse limiting plate (14) is in a semicircular structure, and the other end of the transverse limiting plate (14) is in a rectangular structure, and one end of the transverse limiting plate (14) is in sliding cooperation with the fixed bracket (2).
5. The support seat for steel processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The longitudinal clamping plate (11) and the transverse limiting plate (14) are slidably matched with the mounting frame (7).
6. The support seat for steel processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) is symmetrically provided with guide grooves (5). The base (1) is symmetrically provided with guide grooves (5). The guide grooves (5) are slidably matched with the movable bracket (3). A screw rod (6) is threadedly connected to the middle end of the movable bracket (3). One end of the screw rod (6) is connected to the output end of the stepper motor (4). The stepper motor (4) is preset inside the base (1).