Blank pressing and roller shearing mechanism of photovoltaic polyester film transverse drawing device

By designing adjustable cutting blades and cutting groove positions in the photovoltaic polyester film transverse pulling device, the problem of being unable to cut films of different sizes in the prior art is solved, and efficient cutting of polyester films of different widths and sizes is achieved. Improve processing efficiency and equipment applicability.

CN222244989UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27ZHEJIANG COLLEGE OF ZHEJIANG UNIV OF TECHOLOGY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420767346.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-15
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing polyester film transverse pulling device for photovoltaics cannot effectively cut polyester films of different sizes, especially when the cutting size is located between multiple cutting grooves, there is a problem of poor applicability.

Method used

A pressing roller mechanism including a base, a bracket, a cutting groove, a moving block, a cutting blade driven by a motor and a rotating guide roller is designed. The connecting seat is driven to move through the transmission member and the position of the cutting blade and the cutting groove is adjusted. Achieve cutting of polyester films of different widths and sizes.

Benefits of technology

It improves the cutting applicability and processing efficiency of polyester films, and can effectively cut polyester films of different sizes, enhancing the flexibility and applicability of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an edge pressing and roller shearing mechanism of a photovoltaic polyester film transverse drawing device. The edge pressing and roller shearing mechanism comprises a base, a support erected on the base, a cutting groove, a moving block, a cutting blade driven by a first motor to be rotationally connected to the moving block and a guide roller rotationally connected to the base. The polyester film cutting device further comprises a connecting base, a moving block, a moving column, a connecting column and a conveying piece which are oppositely arranged, polyester films of different sizes can be cut, meanwhile, the polyester films of different sizes can be cut, the polyester films of different width sizes can be cut by adjusting the positions of the cutting blade and the cutting groove, and the cutting efficiency is improved. And meanwhile, the polyester film can be cut in different sizes, so that the cutting applicability of the polyester film is improved, and the processing efficiency of the polyester film is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of polyester film edge shearing roller equipment, in particular to an edge pressing shearing roller mechanism of a photovoltaic polyester film horizontal pulling device. Background Art

[0002] Polyester film is a kind of polymer plastic film, which is more and more favored by consumers because of its excellent comprehensive performance. It is a colorless, transparent, glossy film with excellent performance, high rigidity, hardness and toughness, puncture resistance, friction resistance, high and low temperature resistance, chemical resistance, oil resistance, good air tightness and freshness preservation. It is one of the commonly used barrier composite film substrates with good printability. Polyester film is often used in the outer layer of flexible packaging, and is made into packaging for various common foods, beverages, medicines and daily chemicals in life. It also has certain applications in photovoltaics, such as for the protection of the surface of photovoltaic backplanes. This type of film generally adopts light Compared with the traditional polyester film used in life, the photovoltaic polyester film has better protection strength such as wear resistance and heat resistance. The traditional process of making photovoltaic polyester film is generally: batching, mixing, extrusion, heating, plasticizing, casting, longitudinal stretching, transverse stretching and traction shaping and trimming. Through this process, a complete polyester film can be formed to achieve the manufacture of polyester film. In this process, transverse stretching and traction shaping and trimming are particularly important. Generally, transverse stretching and traction shaping and trimming are set in the same equipment for direct production of film. The trimming mechanism in the existing transverse stretching device is as follows:

[0003] For example, the patent publication number CN211843183U discloses a press edge shear roller mechanism for an optical grade polyester film transverse pulling device, including a frame, the right end of the frame is vertically fixedly connected to a guide roller frame, the guide roller frame is movably connected to a guide roller, the left side of the frame is horizontally fixedly connected to the right with a cylinder, the right end of the piston rod of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the left side of a rectangular vertical pole, and the front side wall of the rectangular vertical pole is engraved with distance scale lines from the middle to both sides in sequence. The utility model drives the first threaded screw and the second threaded screw to rotate according to the width requirement of the edge of the cutting film strip, and drives the two horizontal plates to rotate in the opposite direction or oppositely respectively, so that each adjustment can ensure that the cutting blade docks in the cutting groove of the guide roller, and then the cylinder drives the two pressing wheels to press the film strip, and at this time, the cutting blade and the cutting groove cooperate to press the edge when the film strip is transmitted, which is convenient and quick, and the adjustment is very convenient, avoiding the problem of complex structure and high cost in the prior art.

[0004] The utility model mainly utilizes the operation of the motor to drive the threaded rod to rotate, and the threaded rod drives the cutting blade to move to a position opposite to the cutting groove during the rotation, so that the cutting blade contacts the cutting groove, thereby processing the polyester film. Although the polyester film can be processed in this way, since the cutting groove is opened on the guide roller and the opening position is fixed, the edge shearing can only cut polyester film of one size. If different sizes of cutting are required, the device cannot cut polyester films of different sizes. At the same time, if multiple cutting grooves are set, although polyester films of different sizes can be cut, when the cutting size of the polyester film is just located between two adjacent cutting grooves, the device cannot cut the polyester film, which leads to poor applicability. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problems in the prior art and to provide a pressure edge shear roller mechanism for a photovoltaic polyester film horizontal pulling device, which can cut polyester films of different sizes and can also cut polyester films of different sizes.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model proposes a pressing edge shearing roller mechanism of a photovoltaic polyester film horizontal pulling device, comprising a base, a bracket mounted on the base, a cutting groove, a moving block, a cutting blade driven by a motor and rotatably connected to the moving block, and a guide roller rotatably connected to the base;

[0007] It also includes: a connecting seat, a moving block, a moving column, a connecting column and a transmission member which are arranged relatively;

[0008] The connecting seat is slidably connected to the bracket and arranged opposite to the base. The transmission member is arranged on the bracket and one end of the transmission member is connected to the connecting seat. The transmission member can drive the connecting seat to move in the horizontal direction of the guide roller.

[0009] The connecting column is detachably connected to the bottom surface of one end of the connecting seat, and the movable column is driven by the cylinder to slide and connect to the bottom surface of the connecting seat away from the end of the connecting column, and the movable column and the connecting column are arranged opposite to each other, and the inner wall of the connecting column is slidably connected to the guide roller, and the cutting groove is opened on the connecting column, and the movable block is fixedly connected to the movable column, and the cutting blade and the cutting groove are arranged opposite to each other.

[0010] Preferably, the transmission member includes two lead screws rotatably connected to the bracket and two motors 2 fixedly connected to the bracket, the lead screws are rotatably connected to the bracket and are respectively threadedly connected to the connecting seat, the motors 2 are fixedly connected to the bracket, and the output shafts of the motors 2 are fixedly connected to the lead screws.

[0011] Preferably, the connecting column and the movable column include a connecting rod and a sliding rod, the connecting rod is detachably connected to the bottom surfaces at the left and right ends of the connecting seat, the sliding rod is slidably connected to the connecting rod in a vertical direction, and the connecting rod is arranged opposite to the base, the connecting rod is slidably connected to an insert block by a spring, and the connecting rod is vertically provided with a socket for the insert block to enter.

[0012] Preferably, the sliding rod is arranged in a triangular prism, and the tip of the triangular prism is aligned with the cutting blade.

[0013] Preferably, a scale is fixedly connected to the bracket, and an indicator rod is fixedly connected to the connecting seat, and the side wall of the indicator rod is aligned with the scale.

[0014] Preferably, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the bracket, and the sliding rod is slidably connected to the connecting seat.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model: Compared with the prior art, the utility model is connected by a transmission member connecting seat arranged on the bracket, and the transmission member is used to transmit the relative movement of the connecting seat, so as to achieve the transmission of the movable column and the connecting column on the bottom surface of the connecting seat, and then realize the adjustment of the cutting blade and the cutting groove position. By adjusting the position of the cutting blade and the cutting groove, it is possible to cut polyester films of different widths and sizes, and it is also possible to cut polyester films of different sizes, thereby increasing the applicability of polyester film cutting, thereby improving the efficiency of polyester film processing.

[0016] The features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail through embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the position of the lead screw of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. base; 2. bracket; 3. cutting groove; 4. moving block; 5. motor 1; 6. cutting blade; 7. guide roller; 8. connecting seat; 9. moving column; 10. connecting column; 11. transmission member; 12. screw; 13. motor 2; 14. connecting rod; 15. sliding rod; 16. plug block; 17. socket; 18. scale; 19. indicator rod; 20. sliding rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] like Figures 1 to 2A pressing edge shearing roller mechanism of a photovoltaic polyester film horizontal pulling device comprises a base 1, a bracket 2 mounted on the base 1, a cutting groove 3, a moving block 4, a cutting blade 6 driven by a motor 5 and rotatably connected to the moving block 4, and a guide roller 7 rotatably connected to the base 1;

[0021] It also includes: a connecting seat 8, a moving block 4, a moving column 9, a connecting column 10 and a transmission member 11 which are arranged opposite to each other;

[0022] like Figures 1 to 2 In actual operation, since the connecting seat 8 is slidably connected to the bracket 2 and is arranged opposite to the base 1, the transmission member 11 is arranged on the bracket 2, and one end of which is connected to the connecting seat 8, the transmission member 11 is started, and the transmission member 11 will drive the moving seat to move relatively, thereby realizing the movement of the moving seat to the moving column 9 and the connecting column 10 arranged at the bottom of the moving seat. When the moving column 9 and the connecting column 10 move to the required position, since the connecting column 10 is disassembled and connected to the bottom surface of one end of the connecting seat 8, the moving column 9 is driven by the cylinder to slide and connect to the bottom surface of the end of the connecting seat 8 away from the connecting column 10, and The moving column 9 and the connecting column 10 are arranged opposite to each other, and the inner wall of the connecting column 10 is slidably connected to the guide roller 7. At the same time, the cutting groove 3 is opened on the connecting column 10, and the moving block 4 is fixedly connected to the moving column 9, and the cutting blade 6 and the cutting groove 3 are arranged opposite to each other. Therefore, the moving column 9 moves, and the moving block 4 is driven by the moving column 9 to drive the cutting blade 6 into the cutting groove 3. The motor 5 fixedly connected to the moving block 4 is started, and the cutting blade 6 fixedly connected to it is driven to rotate through the output shaft of the motor 5, thereby realizing the cutting of the polyester film by the cutting blade 6, further improving the cutting effect of the polyester film.

[0023] like Figures 1 to 2 When the connecting seat 8 needs to be transmitted, since the transmission member 11 includes two lead screws 12 rotatably connected to the bracket 2 and two motors 13 fixedly connected to the bracket 2, the lead screws 12 are rotatably connected to the bracket 2 and are respectively threadedly connected to the connecting seat 8, and the motors 13 are fixedly connected to the bracket 2, and the output shafts of the motors 13 are fixedly connected to the lead screws 12. Therefore, when the motors 13 are started, the motors 13 will drive the lead screws 12 to rotate, and the lead screws 12 will drive the connecting seat 8 to move during the rotation, thereby realizing the adjustment of the position of the connecting seat 8 and further improving the adjustment effect of the position of the connecting seat 8.

[0024] like Figures 1 to 2, and since the connecting column 10 and the movable column 9 include a connecting rod 14 and a sliding rod 15, the connecting rod 14 is detachably connected to the bottom surfaces of the left and right ends of the connecting seat 8, and the sliding rod 15 is slidably connected to the connecting rod 14 in a vertical direction, and the connecting rod 14 is arranged opposite to the base 1, and an insert block 16 is slidably connected to the connecting rod 14 by a spring, and a socket 17 for the insert block 16 to enter is opened in a vertical direction on the connecting rod 14, so that the position of the connecting rod 14 can be adjusted by inserting the insert block 16 into the socket 17.

[0025] like Figures 1 to 2 By setting the sliding column in a triangular column shape, it is convenient to guide the polyester film after cutting.

[0026] like Figures 1 to 2 When the connecting scale is fixed on the bracket 2, and because the connecting seat 8 is fixedly connected with the indicator rod 19, the side wall of the indicator rod 19 is aligned with the scale 18, so it is convenient for personnel to adjust the position of the connecting seat 8.

[0027] like Figures 1 to 2 A sliding rod 20 is fixedly connected to the bracket 2, and the sliding rod 20 is slidably connected to the connecting seat 8 to further improve the smoothness of the connecting seat 8.

[0028] The principle of the utility model is as follows: the connecting seat 8 is moved by the transmission member 11, and the connecting seat 8 adjusts the positions of the moving column 9 and the connecting column 10. At this time, the moving column 9 moves, and the moving block 4 is driven by the moving column 9 to link the cutting blade 6 to enter the cutting groove 3. The cutting blade 6 is driven to rotate by the motor 5, so that the cutting blade 6 can cut the polyester film during the rotation process.

[0029] The above embodiments are intended to illustrate the present invention, not to limit the present invention. Any solution that is a simple transformation of the present invention falls within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pressing edge shearing roller mechanism of a photovoltaic polyester film horizontal stretching device, comprising a base (1), a bracket (2) mounted on the base (1), a cutting groove (3), a moving block (4), a cutting blade (6) rotatably connected to the moving block (4) driven by a motor (5), and a guide roller (7) rotatably connected to the base (1); characterized in that: It also includes: a connecting seat (8), a moving column (9), a connecting column (10) and a transmission member (11) which are arranged opposite to each other; The connecting seat (8) is slidably connected to the bracket (2) and is arranged opposite to the base (1); the transmission member (11) is arranged on the bracket (2) and one end of which is connected to the connecting seat (8); the transmission member (11) can drive the connecting seat (8) to move in the horizontal direction along the guide roller (7); The connecting column (10) is detachably connected to the bottom surface of one end of the connecting seat (8), and the movable column (9) is driven by a cylinder to slide and connect to the bottom surface of the connecting seat (8) away from the connecting column (10), and the movable column (9) and the connecting column (10) are arranged opposite to each other, and the inner wall of the connecting column (10) is slidably connected to the guide roller (7), and the cutting groove (3) is opened on the connecting column (10), and the movable block (4) is fixedly connected to the movable column (9), and the cutting blade (6) and the cutting groove (3) are arranged opposite to each other.

2. The edge pressing and shearing roller mechanism of the photovoltaic polyester film horizontal stretching device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The transmission member (11) comprises two lead screws (12) rotatably connected to the bracket (2) and two motors (13) fixedly connected to the bracket (2); the lead screws (12) are rotatably connected to the bracket (2) and are respectively threadedly connected to the connecting seat (8); the motors (13) are fixedly connected to the bracket (2), and the output shafts of the motors (13) are fixedly connected to the lead screws (12).

3. The edge pressing and shearing roller mechanism of the photovoltaic polyester film horizontal stretching device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The connecting column (10) and the movable column (9) comprise a connecting rod (14) and a sliding rod (15); the connecting rod (14) is detachably connected to the bottom surfaces of the left and right ends of the connecting seat (8); the sliding rod (15) is vertically slidably connected to the connecting rod (14); and the connecting rod (14) and the base (1) are arranged opposite to each other; an insert block (16) is slidably connected to the connecting rod (14) by a spring; and a plug hole (17) is vertically opened on the connecting rod (14) for the plug block (16) to enter.

4. The edge pressing and shearing roller mechanism of the photovoltaic polyester film horizontal stretching device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The sliding rod (15) is arranged in a triangular prism, and the tip of the triangular prism is aligned with the cutting blade (6).

5. The edge pressing and shearing roller mechanism of the photovoltaic polyester film horizontal stretching device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A scale (18) is fixedly connected to the bracket (2), and an indicator rod (19) is fixedly connected to the connecting seat (8), with the side wall of the indicator rod (19) aligned with the scale (18).

6. The edge pressing and shearing roller mechanism of the photovoltaic polyester film horizontal stretching device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A sliding rod (20) is fixedly connected to the bracket (2), and the sliding rod (20) is slidably connected to the connecting seat (8).