Sputum specimen transport case

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, and particularly relates to a sputum specimen transport case which comprises a transport case body, a case cover and a clamping block are arranged on the transport case body, a containing cavity is formed in the inner end of the transport case body, a clamping groove and a clamping hole are formed in the transport case body, and the clamping hole is connected with a spring clamping block arranged on the case cover in a clamped mode. The box cover is further provided with a fastener and a first protective pad, a first placing seat and a second placing seat are stacked in the placing cavity, a second protective pad is arranged on the second placing seat, handles are arranged on the first placing seat and the second placing seat, a plurality of placing grooves for placing sputum samples are formed in the first placing seat and the second placing seat, and the first placing seat and the second placing seat are connected with the first placing seat and the second placing seat. According to the sputum specimen transport case, sputum specimens can be conveniently fixed and protected, and meanwhile, due to the fact that a plurality of transport case bodies are connected in a combined mode, a large number of sputum specimens can be conveniently transported by medical staff at a time.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, and in particular relates to a sputum specimen transport box. Background Art

[0002] Sputum is the secretion of alveoli, bronchi and trachea. Sputum examination is used to determine whether the patient has respiratory diseases such as tuberculosis, lung fluke, lung tumor, bronchial asthma, chronic bronchitis, bronchiectasis and other diseases. Sputum specimen collection methods include natural expectoration, nebulized steam inhalation, disposable suction tube, tracheal puncture and aspiration, bronchoscopic extraction, etc. After the sputum specimens are collected, disposable sterile sputum boxes are often used to preserve the sputum. At present, after the sputum specimens are collected and transported to the microbiology laboratory, medical staff usually use a hand basket or shopping basket to place the sputum specimens. However, since the sputum specimens are not fixed during transportation for inspection, there is a risk of leakage when the sputum specimens are accidentally dumped. In addition, since sputum specimens are the microbiological specimens with the highest inspection rate in clinical practice, the number of specimens collected is large and the inspection pressure is high. It is not convenient to collect and transport sputum specimens in batches, which will increase the workload of medical staff and cause inconvenience to medical staff. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the above problems, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a sputum specimen transport box to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: a sputum specimen transport box, comprising a transport box body, a box cover and a card block are provided on the transport box body, the inner end of the transport box body is a placement cavity, a card slot and a card hole are provided on the transport box body, and the card hole is connected to the spring card block provided on the box cover by a card engagement, a fastener and a protective pad 1 are also provided on the box cover, a first placement seat and a second placement seat are stacked in the placement cavity, a protective pad 2 is provided on the second placement seat, both the first placement seat and the second placement seat are provided with handles, and both are provided with placement slots for placing sputum specimens, and the number of placement slots is several, and a clamping block and a protective pad 3 are provided in the placement slots.

[0005] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model is not only convenient for fixing and protecting sputum specimens, but also, because the utility model can be combined and connected with each other through a plurality of transport box bodies, it is convenient for medical staff to transport a large amount of sputum specimens at a time, which can relatively reduce the workload of medical staff and provide convenience for medical staff.

[0006] To facilitate the clamping and fixing of the sputum box containing the sputum sample:

[0007] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the plurality of placement slots are arranged in an equidistant array in the first placement seat and the second placement seat, and the front, rear, left and right inner walls of each placement slot are hingedly provided with clamping blocks, and the hinges between the clamping blocks and the placement slots are provided with torsion springs.

[0008] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that after the sputum box containing the sputum sample is placed in the placement groove, the clamping block can adapt to the size of the sputum box under the action of the torsion spring and clamp and fix it.

[0009] To enhance the stability of clamping:

[0010] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: an anti-slip rubber pad is provided on the outer wall of the clamping block.

[0011] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that by providing the anti-skid rubber pad on the outer wall of the clamping block, it can fit closely with the outer wall of the sputum box when clamping and fixing the sputum box, thereby increasing the friction coefficient and enhancing the clamping and fixing stability.

[0012] In order to protect the sputum box and increase the safety during transportation:

[0013] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the protective pad 1 is arranged at the bottom of the box cover, the protective pad 2 is arranged at the bottom of the second placement seat, and the protective pad 3 is arranged at the bottom of the placement groove, and the protective pads 1, 2 and 3 are all elastic.

[0014] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that by setting up the protective pad one, the protective pad two and the protective pad three, after the sputum box containing the sputum sample is placed in the placement slot, the second placement seat is stacked on the top of the first placement seat, and the box cover is closed so that the protective pad one is located on the top of the second placement seat, which can press against the sputum box and protect the sputum box to prevent the sputum box from shaking and colliding due to impact and bumping during transportation, thereby increasing safety during transportation.

[0015] In order to facilitate the fixing of the box cover;

[0016] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the box cover is arranged at the opening of the placement cavity at the top of the transport box body, and is hinged to the transport box body, and a fastener is provided at the other end of the box cover away from the hinge end, and the fastener is connected to the block provided at the corresponding position of the transport box body by a snap connection.

[0017] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that the box cover can be fixed in position by closing the top opening of the placement cavity with the box cover and then connecting the snap-fit ​​piece with the snap-fit ​​block.

[0018] In order to facilitate the combination, connection and disassembly of multiple transport box bodies:

[0019] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the card slot is opened at the bottom end of the transport box body and is adapted to the upper end of the box cover, and the card holes are opened on both sides of the lower end of the transport box body and are connected to the card slot, and the spring card blocks are arranged on both sides of the upper end of the box cover corresponding to the opening position of the card holes.

[0020] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that when multiple transport box bodies need to be carried and transported, the transport boxes only need to be stacked in sequence, so that the bottom end slots are stuck on the outside of the upper end of the box cover of the lower transport box body, and the spring clamping block is stuck in the clamping hole, so that the combined connection operation of the transport box bodies can be completed. When the spring clamping block is pressed to move inward and separate from the clamping hole, the combined and connected transport box bodies can be disassembled.

[0021] To facilitate carrying the transport box:

[0022] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: a receiving groove is provided in the middle of the top end of the box cover, and a handle is rotatably provided in the receiving groove.

[0023] The beneficial effects of this improvement are: by setting up the receiving groove, it is convenient to accommodate the handle, and by setting up the handle, it is convenient to carry the transport box body.

[0024] In order to facilitate the removal of the first placement seat and the second placement seat from the placement cavity:

[0025] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the handles are arranged on both sides of the top ends of the first placement seat and the second placement seat.

[0026] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that, by providing the handle, it is convenient for medical personnel to take the first placement seat and the second placement seat out of the placement cavity. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second placement seat removal of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the box cover closing structure of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the combined connection structure of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first placement seat of the utility model;

[0031] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;

[0032] In the figure: 1. transport box body; 2. box cover; 3. clamping block; 4. placement cavity; 5. clamping slot; 6. clamping hole; 7. spring clamping block; 8. fastener; 9. protective pad 1; 10. receiving slot; 11. handle; 12. first placement seat; 13. second placement seat; 14. protective pad 2; 15. handle; 16. placement slot; 17. clamping block; 18. anti-slip pad 3. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the utility model, the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The description in this part is only exemplary and explanatory and should not have any limiting effect on the protection scope of the utility model.

[0034] like Figure 1-5As shown, a sputum specimen transport box comprises a transport box body 1, on which a box cover 2 and a card block 3 are arranged, the inner end of the transport box body 1 is a placement cavity 4, a card slot 5 and a card hole 6 are provided on the transport box body 1, and the card hole 6 is connected with a spring card block 7 arranged on the box cover 2 by card engagement, and the box cover 2 is also provided with a snap fastener 8 and a protective pad 9, a first placement seat 12 and a second placement seat 13 are stacked in the placement cavity 4, a protective pad 2 is arranged on the second placement seat 13, a handle 15 is provided on the first placement seat 12 and the second placement seat 13, and both are provided with a placement slot 16 for placing sputum specimens, and the number of the placement slots 16 is several, and a clamping block 17 and a protective pad 3 are arranged in the placement slot 16 18. The utility model is not only convenient for fixing and protecting sputum specimens, but also convenient for medical staff to transport a large number of sputum specimens at a time by combining and connecting multiple transport box bodies 1, which can relatively reduce the workload of medical staff and provide convenience for medical staff. The plurality of placement slots 16 are arranged in an equidistant array in the first placement seat 12 and the second placement seat 13, and the front, rear, left and right inner walls of each placement slot 16 are hingedly provided with a clamping block 17, and a torsion spring is provided at the hinge between the clamping block 17 and the placement slot 16. After the sputum box containing the sputum sample is placed in the placement slot 16, the clamping block 17 can adapt to the size of the sputum box under the force of the torsion spring and clamp and fix it. The outer wall of the clamping block 17 is provided with a A non-slip rubber pad is provided. By setting up the non-slip rubber pad on the outer wall of the clamping block 17, when the sputum box is clamped and fixed, it can fit closely with the outer wall of the sputum box, which can increase the friction coefficient and enhance the clamping and fixing stability. The protective pad 1 9 is arranged at the bottom end of the box cover 2, the protective pad 2 14 is arranged at the bottom end of the second placement seat 13, and the protective pad 3 18 is arranged at the bottom end of the placement groove 16, and the protective pad 1 9, the protective pad 2 14 and the protective pad 3 18 are all elastic. By setting up the protective pad 1 9, the protective pad 2 14 and the protective pad 3 18, after the sputum box containing the sputum sample is placed in the placement groove 16, the second placement seat 13 is stacked on the top of the first placement seat 12, the box cover 2 is closed, and the protective pad 1 9 is located at the top end of the second placement seat 13, which can press the sputum box and The spittoon box is protected to prevent the spittoon box from shaking and hitting during transportation, thereby increasing the safety during transportation. The box cover 2 is arranged at the opening of the placement cavity 4 at the top of the transport box body 1 and is hinged to the transport box body 1, and a snap fastener 8 is arranged at the other end of the box cover 2 away from the hinged end. The snap fastener 8 is snap-connected with the card block 3 arranged at the corresponding position of the transport box body 1. By using the box cover 2 to close the top opening of the placement cavity 4, and then snap-connecting the snap fastener 8 with the card block 3, the box cover 2 can be fixed in position. The card slot 5 is opened at the bottom end of the transport box body 1 and is adapted to the upper end of the box cover 2, and the card hole 6 is opened on both sides of the lower end of the transport box body 1 and is connected with the card slot 5, and the spring card block 7 corresponds to the opening position of the card hole 6.It is arranged on both sides of the upper end of the box cover 2. When multiple transport box bodies 1 need to be carried and transported, it is only necessary to stack each transport box in sequence, so that the bottom card slot 5 is stuck on the upper end of the box cover 2 of the lower transport box body 1, and the spring card block 7 is stuck in the card hole 6, which can complete the combined connection operation of each transport box body 1. When the spring card block 7 is pressed to move inward and separate from the card hole 6, the combined and connected transport box body 1 can be disassembled. A receiving slot 10 is opened in the middle of the top of the box cover 2, and a handle 11 is rotatably arranged in the receiving slot 10. The establishment of the receiving slot 10 can facilitate the accommodation of the handle 11. The establishment of the handle 11 can facilitate the carrying of the transport box body 1. The handle 15 is arranged on both sides of the top of the first placement seat 12 and the second placement seat 13. The establishment of the handle 15 can facilitate medical staff to take the first placement seat 12 and the second placement seat 13 out of the placement cavity 4.

[0035] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: after the sputum box containing the sputum sample is placed in the placement groove 16, the clamping block 17 can adapt to the size of the sputum box under the force of the torsion spring and clamp it to fix it; by setting up the anti-skid rubber pad on the outer wall of the clamping block 17, when the sputum box is clamped and fixed, it can fit closely with the outer wall of the sputum box, thereby increasing the friction coefficient and enhancing the clamping and fixing stability; by setting up the protective pad 19, the protective pad 2 14 and the protective pad 3 18, after the sputum box containing the sputum sample is placed in the placement groove 16, the second placement seat 13 can be stacked on the top of the first placement seat 12, the box cover 2 can be closed, and the protective pad 19 can be located at the top of the second placement seat 13, so as to press the sputum box and protect it, so as to prevent the sputum box from shaking and bumping during transportation, thereby increasing the safety during transportation. Safety, by using the box cover 2 to close the top opening of the placement cavity 4, and then snap-connecting the fastener 8 with the card block 3, the box cover 2 can be fixed in position. When multiple transport box bodies 1 need to be carried and transported, they only need to be stacked in sequence, so that the bottom card slot 5 is stuck on the upper end of the box cover 2 of the lower transport box body 1, and the spring card block 7 is stuck in the card hole 6, which can complete the combined connection operation of each transport box body 1. When the spring card block 7 is pressed to move inward and separate from the card hole 6, the combined and connected transport box body 1 can be disassembled. The establishment of the accommodating groove 10 can facilitate the accommodation of the handle 11. The establishment of the handle 11 can facilitate the transport box body 1 to be carried. The establishment of the handle 15 can facilitate medical staff to take the first placement seat 12 and the second placement seat 13 out of the placement cavity 4.

[0036] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "comprises", "includes" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or apparatus that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or apparatus.

[0037] This article uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the utility model. The above examples are only used to help understand the method and core ideas of the utility model. The above is only the preferred implementation method of the utility model. It should be pointed out that due to the limitations of textual expression, there are objectively infinite specific structures. For ordinary technicians in this technical field, without departing from the principle of the utility model, they can make several improvements, embellishments or changes, and can also combine the above technical features in an appropriate manner; these improvements, embellishments, changes or combinations, or the direct application of the concept and technical solution of the utility model to other occasions without improvement, should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A sputum specimen transport box, comprising a transport box body (1), wherein the transport box body (1) is provided with a box cover (2) and a card block (3), and the inner end of the transport box body (1) is a placement cavity (4), characterized in that: The transport box body (1) is provided with a card slot (5) and a card hole (6), and the card hole (6) is connected to a spring card block (7) provided on the box cover (2) by card engagement. The box cover (2) is also provided with a snap fastener (8) and a protective pad one (9). A first placement seat (12) and a second placement seat (13) are stacked in the placement cavity (4), and a protective pad two (14) is provided on the second placement seat (13). Both the first placement seat (12) and the second placement seat (13) are provided with handles (15), and both are provided with placement slots (16) for placing sputum specimens, and the number of placement slots (16) is multiple, and a clamping block (17) and a protective pad three (18) are provided in the placement slots (16).

2. A sputum specimen transport box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of the placement slots (16) are arranged in an equidistant array in the first placement seat (12) and the second placement seat (13), and the inner walls of the front, rear, left and right ends of each placement slot (16) are hingedly provided with a clamping block (17), and a torsion spring is provided at the hinge between the clamping block (17) and the placement slot (16).

3. A sputum specimen transport box according to claim 1, characterized in that: An anti-slip rubber pad is arranged on the outer wall of the clamping block (17).

4. A sputum specimen transport box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective pad 1 (9) is arranged at the bottom end of the box cover (2), the protective pad 2 (14) is arranged at the bottom end of the second placement seat (13), and the protective pad 3 (18) is arranged at the bottom end of the placement groove (16), and the protective pad 1 (9), the protective pad 2 (14) and the protective pad 3 (18) are all elastic.

5. The sputum specimen transport box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box cover (2) is arranged at the opening of the placement cavity (4) at the top of the transport box body (1) and is hinged to the transport box body (1). A buckle (8) is arranged at the other end of the box cover (2) away from the hinged end. The buckle (8) is connected to a clamping block (3) arranged at a corresponding position of the transport box body (1) by buckle.

6. A sputum specimen transport box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The card slot (5) is provided at the bottom end of the transport box body (1) and is adapted to the upper end of the box cover (2), while the card holes (6) are provided at both sides of the lower end of the transport box body (1) and are connected to the card slot (5), and the spring card blocks (7) are provided at both sides of the upper end of the box cover (2) corresponding to the opening positions of the card holes (6).

7. A sputum specimen transport box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A receiving groove (10) is provided in the middle of the top end of the box cover (2), and a handle (11) is rotatably provided in the receiving groove (10).

8. The sputum specimen transport box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The handle (15) is arranged on both sides of the top of the first placement seat (12) and the top of the second placement seat (13).

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