Smart city garbage collection box

Abstract

The utility model discloses a smart city garbage collection box, and particularly relates to the technical field of garbage collection boxes, the smart city garbage collection box comprises a box body, both sides of the box body are provided with support plates, the box body is internally provided with a storage box, and the bottom of the storage box is connected with a filter plate; the disassembly and assembly mechanism is located between the storage box and the filter plate, the disassembly and assembly mechanism comprises two insertion blocks fixed to the top of the filter plate and a fixing plate installed on one side of the storage box, and a first insertion groove is formed in the bottom of the storage box; through the arrangement of the dismounting mechanism, the filter plate can be quickly dismounted and replaced, and the problems that dirt is accumulated on the filter plate for a long time, the separation effect is influenced, the difficulty of maintaining or replacing the filter plate is increased, and more time and cost are needed in the existing device are solved; and meanwhile, the solid-liquid separation treatment effect of the device on the garbage is improved, and the damage frequency of garbage treatment equipment is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage collection boxes, and in particular to a smart city garbage collection box. Background Art

[0002] Urban garbage collection bins are containers or equipment used to collect and store residents' domestic garbage in cities. When collecting garbage in smart cities, urban garbage collection bins are usually used to improve the city's environmental sanitation level, reduce littering, thereby promoting resource recycling and reducing pollution to the environment.

[0003] A Chinese patent with application number CN202320463386.4 discloses a smart city garbage collection box, which can move down into the storage box through a compression component, and squeeze the garbage that is piled up too high and in a loose state in the storage box, so that the garbage can be squeezed into a compact state to prevent the garbage from being spilled due to excessive accumulation, thereby increasing the garbage storage capacity of the storage box, and can also squeeze out the liquid garbage contained in the solid garbage, so that the solid-liquid garbage can be separated, thereby achieving the classification and collection effect of solid-liquid garbage; however, when the above-mentioned smart city garbage collection box is in use, the squeezed liquid garbage is filtered through a filter plate, so that the garbage inside the storage box can be separated into solid and liquid, which is convenient for users to classify it. However, it is inconvenient to disassemble the filter plate after taking the storage box, which may cause the filter plate to accumulate dirt for a long time, affecting the separation effect, increasing the difficulty of maintaining or replacing the filter plate, requiring more time and cost, thereby reducing the treatment effect of solid-liquid separation of garbage, and even causing damage to the garbage treatment equipment. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a smart city garbage collection box, which can realize the rapid disassembly and replacement of the filter plate through the setting of the disassembly and assembly mechanism, thereby solving the problem that the filter plate in the existing device accumulates dirt for a long time, affects the separation effect, increases the difficulty of maintaining or replacing the filter plate, and requires more time and cost. At the same time, the processing effect of the device on solid-liquid separation of garbage is increased, and the frequency of damage to the garbage treatment equipment is reduced, so as to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies in the technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a smart city garbage collection box, comprising:

[0006] A box body, support plates are installed on both sides of the box body, and a storage box is installed inside the box body, and a filter plate is connected to the bottom of the storage box;

[0007] The disassembly and assembly mechanism is located between the storage box and the filter plate, and the disassembly and assembly mechanism includes two plug-in blocks fixed on the top of the filter plate and a fixed plate installed on one side of the storage box. A first slot is provided at the bottom of the storage box, and the plug-in block corresponds to the first slot, and a positioning mechanism for positioning the plug-in block is provided between the plug-in block and the fixed plate.

[0008] Preferably, the positioning mechanism includes receiving grooves provided on both sides of the slot and positioning grooves provided on both sides of the insert block, an extrusion block is installed inside the receiving groove, a first spring is connected between the extrusion block and the receiving groove, and the extrusion block corresponds to the positioning groove.

[0009] Preferably, a moving mechanism for moving the extrusion block is provided between the extrusion block and the fixed plate, the moving mechanism comprising a moving groove opened on one side of the storage groove and an open groove opened on one side of the fixed plate, a linkage rod is installed inside the moving groove, the linkage rod is fixed to the extrusion block, and one end of the linkage rod is slidably connected in the open groove.

[0010] Preferably, a pick-up and placement door is hinged on one side of the box body, and the pick-up and placement door cooperates with the storage box. An electric push rod is fixed on the top of the box body, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod extends to the interior of the box body and is connected to a clamping plate, which cooperates with the storage box. The bottom of the box body is connected to a liquid storage box.

[0011] Preferably, a blocking mechanism for scraping the bottom of the filter plate is provided between the box body and the filter plate, the blocking mechanism comprises a base plate provided on one side of the box body and a scraper fixed on the top of the base plate, the scraper corresponds to the bottom of the filter plate, a protective mechanism for protecting the bottom of the filter plate is provided between the base plate and the box body, and a sliding mechanism for facilitating the up and down sliding of the base plate is also provided between the base plate and the box body.

[0012] Preferably, the protective mechanism includes a second slot opened on one side of the box body and a movable rod inserted into the second slot, the top of the movable rod is fixed to the base plate, a second spring is connected between the base plate and the box body, and the second spring is sleeved on the outside of the movable rod.

[0013] Preferably, the sliding mechanism includes a slide groove opened on one side of the box body and a mounting plate fixed on one side of the base plate, a slider is fixed on one side of the mounting plate, and the slider cooperates with the slide groove. When the base plate moves up and down, the mounting plate is driven to move up and down. The up and down movement of the mounting plate causes the slider to slide in the slide groove, thereby making the base plate more stable during the up and down movement.

[0014] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages provided by the utility model are:

[0015] 1. The utility model can realize the rapid disassembly and replacement of the filter plate by setting the disassembly and assembly mechanism, which solves the problem that the filter plate in the existing device accumulates dirt for a long time, affects the separation effect, increases the difficulty of maintaining or replacing the filter plate, and requires more time and cost. At the same time, it increases the treatment effect of the device for solid-liquid separation of garbage and reduces the frequency of damage to garbage treatment equipment;

[0016] 2. The utility model, through the setting of the blocking mechanism, can scrape the bottom of the filter plate when separating the filter plate from the box body, so as to remove liquid garbage contaminated on the bottom of the filter plate, and prevent the liquid garbage from continuing to spread to other areas after the filter plate is taken out, so as to effectively control the pollution range and maintain environmental hygiene, thereby effectively improving the cleanliness of the filter plate, ensuring the normal operation of the garbage separation effect, preventing dirt accumulation from affecting the performance of the equipment, and reducing the corrosion and damage of the filter plate by dirt, thereby extending the service life of the filter plate and reducing its maintenance cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the disassembly and assembly mechanism of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is the second structural diagram of the disassembly and assembly mechanism of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the barrier mechanism of the utility model.

[0023] Description of reference numerals:

[0024] 1. Box body; 2. Electric push rod; 3. Support plate; 4. Take-in and put-out door; 5. Disassembly and assembly mechanism; 6. Blocking mechanism; 7. Filter plate; 8. Liquid storage box; 9. Storage box;

[0025] 51. fixing plate; 52. inserting block; 53. first spring; 54. linkage rod; 55. extrusion block;

[0026] 61. Base plate; 62. Scraper; 63. Mounting plate; 64. Slider; 65. Movable rod; 66. Second spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0028] The utility model provides Figure 1-Figure 3 A smart city garbage collection box shown in the figure includes: a box body 1, support plates 3 are installed on both sides of the box body 1, and a storage box 9 is installed inside the box body 1, a filter plate 7 is connected to the bottom of the storage box 9, a pick-up and placement door 4 is hinged on one side of the box body 1, and the pick-up and placement door 4 cooperates with the storage box 9, an electric push rod 2 is fixed on the top of the box body 1, the telescopic end of the electric push rod 2 extends to the inside of the box body 1 and is connected to a clamping plate, and the clamping plate cooperates with the storage box 9, and the bottom of the box body 1 is connected to a liquid storage box 8.

[0029] As can be seen from the above, when in use, the box body 1 is placed at the place where garbage needs to be collected through the support plate 3, the garbage is collected through the storage box 9, and then the electric push rod 2 drives the clamping plate to move downward. By moving the clamping plate downward, the garbage inside the storage box 9 can be effectively squeezed, and by squeezing the garbage, the liquid inside the garbage can be separated through the filter plate 7, so that the liquid is pulled into the liquid storage box 8. When the garbage inside the storage box 9 is full of garbage, the storage box 9 can be moved out by opening the retrieval door 4, and the garbage inside it can be further processed, thereby completing the garbage collection of the smart city.

[0030] refer to Figure 2-Figure 4 As shown, the disassembly and assembly mechanism 5 is located between the storage box 9 and the filter plate 7, and the disassembly and assembly mechanism 5 includes two plug blocks 52 fixed on the top of the filter plate 7 and a fixed plate 51 installed on one side of the storage box 9. A first slot is provided at the bottom of the storage box 9, and the plug block 52 corresponds to the first slot, and a positioning mechanism for positioning the plug block 52 is provided between the plug block 52 and the fixed plate 51, the positioning mechanism includes storage slots provided on both sides of the slot and positioning slots provided on both sides of the plug block 52, an extrusion block 55 is installed inside the storage slot, a first spring 53 is connected between the extrusion block 55 and the storage slot, and the extrusion block 55 corresponds to the positioning slot, a moving mechanism for moving the extrusion block 55 is provided between the extrusion block 55 and the fixed plate 51, the moving mechanism includes a moving slot provided on one side of the storage slot and an open slot provided on one side of the fixed plate 51, a linkage rod 54 is installed inside the moving slot, the linkage rod 54 is fixed to the extrusion block 55, and one end of the linkage rod 54 is slidably connected in the open slot.

[0031] Through the above technical solution:

[0032] When in use, the filter plate 7 is moved out synchronously by moving the storage box 9, and then the linkage rod 54 is pushed to move it in the open groove. The movement of the linkage rod 54 drives the extrusion block 55 to move, and the movement of the extrusion block 55 drives the first spring 53 to contract. The contraction of the first spring 53 separates the extrusion block 55 from the positioning groove. After the extrusion block 55 is separated from the positioning groove, the filter plate 7 is pulled down to drive the insertion block 52 to move, so that the insertion block 52 is separated from the first slot. The separation of the insertion block 52 from the first slot can realize the rapid disassembly and replacement of the filter plate 7, which solves the problem that the filter plate 7 in the existing device accumulates dirt for a long time, affects the separation effect, increases the difficulty of maintaining or replacing the filter plate 7, and requires more time and cost. At the same time, the treatment effect of the device for solid-liquid separation of garbage is increased, and the frequency of damage to the garbage disposal equipment is reduced.

[0033] In addition, refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, a blocking mechanism 6 for scraping the bottom of the filter plate 7 is arranged between the box body 1 and the filter plate 7, the blocking mechanism 6 includes a base plate 61 arranged on one side of the box body 1 and a scraper 62 fixed on the top of the base plate 61, the scraper 62 corresponds to the bottom of the filter plate 7, a protective mechanism for protecting the bottom of the filter plate 7 is arranged between the base plate 61 and the box body 1, and a sliding mechanism for facilitating the up and down sliding of the base plate 61 is also arranged between the base plate 61 and the box body 1, the protective mechanism includes a second slot opened on one side of the box body 1 and a movable rod 65 inserted into the second slot, the top of the movable rod 65 is fixed to the base plate 61, a second spring 66 is connected between the base plate 61 and the box body 1, and the second spring 66 is sleeved on the outside of the movable rod 65, the sliding mechanism includes a slide groove opened on one side of the box body 1 and a mounting plate 63 fixed on one side of the base plate 61, a slider 64 is fixed to one side of the mounting plate 63, and the slider 64 cooperates with the slide groove.

[0034] Through the above technical solution:

[0035] When in use, the filter plate 7 is moved to make it contact with the scraper 62. When there is large hardware dirt on the bottom of the filter plate 7, the scraper 62 moves downward, and the downward movement of the scraper 62 drives the base plate 61 to move downward, and the downward movement of the base plate 61 drives the movable rod 65 to move downward synchronously, so that the second spring 66 contracts. The contraction of the second spring 66 can effectively alleviate the resistance between the scraper 62 and the bottom of the filter plate 7, thereby forming protection for the filter plate 7. The scraper 62 scrapes the filter plate 7 to remove liquid garbage contaminated on the bottom of the filter plate 7, and can prevent the liquid garbage from continuing to spread to other areas after the filter plate 7 is taken out, effectively controlling the pollution range and maintaining environmental hygiene, thereby effectively improving the cleanliness of the filter plate 7, ensuring the normal operation of the garbage separation effect, and preventing dirt accumulation from affecting the performance of the equipment. At the same time, it can reduce the corrosion and damage of the filter plate 7 by dirt, thereby extending the service life of the filter plate 7 and reducing its maintenance cost.

[0036] The above only describes some exemplary embodiments of the present invention by way of illustration. It is undoubted that those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A smart city garbage collection box, characterized in that: include: A box body (1), support plates (3) are installed on both sides of the box body (1), and a storage box (9) is installed inside the box body (1), and a filter plate (7) is connected to the bottom of the storage box (9); A disassembly and assembly mechanism (5), the disassembly and assembly mechanism (5) is located between the storage box (9) and the filter plate (7), and the disassembly and assembly mechanism (5) comprises two plug-in blocks (52) fixed on the top of the filter plate (7) and a fixing plate (51) installed on one side of the storage box (9), a first slot is provided at the bottom of the storage box (9), the plug-in block (52) corresponds to the first slot, and a positioning mechanism for positioning the plug-in block (52) is provided between the plug-in block (52) and the fixing plate (51).

2. A smart city garbage collection box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism comprises receiving grooves provided on both sides of the slot and positioning grooves provided on both sides of the insert block (52); an extrusion block (55) is installed inside the receiving groove; a first spring (53) is connected between the extrusion block (55) and the receiving groove, and the extrusion block (55) corresponds to the positioning groove.

3. A smart city garbage collection box according to claim 2, characterized in that: A moving mechanism for moving the extrusion block (55) is provided between the extrusion block (55) and the fixed plate (51), the moving mechanism comprising a moving groove provided on one side of the storage groove and an open groove provided on one side of the fixed plate (51), a linkage rod (54) is installed inside the moving groove, the linkage rod (54) is fixed to the extrusion block (55), and one end of the linkage rod (54) is slidably connected to the open groove.

4. A smart city garbage collection box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pick-up and release door (4) is hinged on one side of the box body (1), and the pick-up and release door (4) cooperates with the storage box (9). An electric push rod (2) is fixed on the top of the box body (1), and the telescopic end of the electric push rod (2) extends to the interior of the box body (1) and is connected to a clamping plate, and the clamping plate cooperates with the storage box (9). The bottom of the box body (1) is connected to a liquid storage box (8).

5. The smart city garbage collection box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A blocking mechanism (6) for scraping the bottom of the filter plate (7) is arranged between the box body (1) and the filter plate (7); the blocking mechanism (6) comprises a base plate (61) arranged on one side of the box body (1) and a scraper (62) fixed on the top of the base plate (61); the scraper (62) corresponds to the bottom of the filter plate (7); a protection mechanism for protecting the bottom of the filter plate (7) is arranged between the base plate (61) and the box body (1); and a sliding mechanism for facilitating the upward and downward sliding of the base plate (61) is also arranged between the base plate (61) and the box body (1).

6. A smart city garbage collection box according to claim 5, characterized in that: The protective mechanism comprises a second slot opened on one side of the box body (1) and a movable rod (65) inserted into the second slot, the top of the movable rod (65) is fixed to the base plate (61), a second spring (66) is connected between the base plate (61) and the box body (1), and the second spring (66) is sleeved on the outside of the movable rod (65).

7. A smart city garbage collection box according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sliding mechanism comprises a sliding groove opened on one side of the box body (1) and a mounting plate (63) fixed on one side of the base plate (61); a sliding block (64) is fixed on one side of the mounting plate (63); and the sliding block (64) cooperates with the sliding groove.

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