Turnover bearing device for liquid material aluminum pipes

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of material turnover equipment, and particularly provides a turnover bearing device for liquid material aluminum pipes, which comprises a bottom bracket, a portal frame, a slide way, a limiting upright post, a tail end upright post, a slide block, a push rod assembly frame, a push rod, a linear bearing, a cross beam and an air cylinder assembly, the bottom bracket is divided into a front half area and a rear half area by the portal frame in a mirroring mode, the front half area and the rear half area are used for containing a storage box and a turnover box respectively, and the multiple limiting stand columns are fixedly installed on the front half area and the rear half area of the bottom bracket respectively. Semi-automatic aluminum pipe turnover is achieved, the aluminum pipe turnover efficiency is improved, the turnover process is standardized, and the aluminum pipe turnover device can adapt to storage boxes and transfer boxes of different specifications by adjusting the distance between the limiting stand columns; according to the utility model, the structure is simple, the construction of the frame can be completed by welding or riveting simple section bars, and the cost is low.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of material turnover equipment, and in particular provides a turnover holding device for liquid material aluminum tubes. Background Art

[0002] Liquid aluminum tubes are a commonly used liquid packaging. Usually, the aluminum tube production workshop and the packaging workshop are relatively independent. After the aluminum tubes are cut to a fixed length in the production workshop, they will be stacked in batches in storage boxes and finally stored in the warehouse. Considering factors such as storage space utilization and workshop production efficiency, the storage box needs to have a certain depth so that multiple layers of aluminum tubes can be stacked. When the equipment in the packaging workshop inputs aluminum tubes, considering the requirements of the equipment input specifications and the height limit of the equipment silo, it is necessary to use turnover boxes with the height of a single-layer aluminum tube for aluminum tube input operations.

[0003] At present, the work of moving aluminum tubes from storage boxes to turnover boxes requires manual transportation by workers. The work is monotonous, tedious, time-consuming and labor-intensive. If workers use excessive force during the transportation process, the aluminum tubes may be deformed, affecting the subsequent packaging quality. Utility Model Content

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a turnover supporting device for liquid aluminum tubes, comprising a bottom bracket, a gantry, a slide, a limit column, a tail end column, a slider, a push rod assembly frame, a push rod, a linear bearing, a crossbeam and a cylinder assembly. The gantry is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper surface of the bottom bracket, and the bottom bracket is mirror-divided into a front half and a rear half by the gantry. The front half and the rear half are respectively used to place storage boxes and turnover boxes. A plurality of limit columns are respectively fixedly installed in the front half and the rear half of the bottom bracket, and the limit columns are all symmetrically arranged in pairs. The slide is arranged at the front end of the middle of the front half, and the slider is slidably installed on the slide. The front end of the slide is equipped with an axial power mechanism, and the output end of the axial power mechanism is connected to the slider. The slider can slide axially along the slide under the drive of the axial power mechanism. The push rod assembly frame is fixedly installed on the slider, and the push rod is assembled on the rear side of the push rod assembly frame.

[0005] Furthermore, the bottom of the storage box is provided with perforations, and a partition is placed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the storage box. Multiple aluminum tubes are vertically stacked on the partition to form a layer of materials to be circulated. Multiple layers of materials to be circulated are stacked in the storage box, and the position of the push rod corresponds to the perforations.

[0006] Furthermore, the push rod assembly frame is a rectangular frame, and push rods are axially assembled at the four corners of the rear side of the push rod assembly frame, and the perforations are distributed at the four corners of the storage box bottom.

[0007] Furthermore, the axial power mechanism includes a screw and a motor. The screw is axially arranged and fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor. A screw hole is axially opened in the middle of the slider, and the screw hole cooperates with the screw.

[0008] Furthermore, a plurality of push rod guide columns are arranged on the surface of the bottom bracket, and the plurality of push rod guide columns are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the slideway. The push rods are all sleeved with linear bearings, and the linear bearings are all fixedly mounted on adjacent push rod guide columns.

[0009] Furthermore, a sliding beam is axially arranged on the surface of the bottom bracket, and the storage box and the turnover box are both placed on the sliding beam.

[0010] The beneficial effects of using the utility model are:

[0011] The utility model realizes semi-automatic aluminum tube turnover, improves aluminum tube turnover efficiency, and standardizes the turnover process, avoiding the deformation of the aluminum tube during the transportation process;

[0012] By adjusting the spacing of the limit columns, it can adapt to storage boxes and transfer boxes of various specifications;

[0013] The utility model has a simple structure and can complete the construction of the frame by welding or riveting simple profiles, and the cost is low. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model and the turnover box;

[0015] Figure 2 Another structural schematic diagram of the utility model and the turnover box;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the turnover box of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 Another schematic diagram of the internal structure of the turnover box of the utility model;

[0019] Reference numerals include: 1, bottom bracket; 2, gantry; 3, slideway;

[0020] 4. Limiting columns;

[0021] 401, tail end column;

[0022] 5. Push rod guide column; 6. Slider; 7. Push rod assembly frame; 8. Screw rod; 9. Push rod; 10. Linear bearing; 11. Crossbeam; 12. Cylinder assembly; 13. Sliding beam; 14. Motor; 15. Storage box; 151. Partition; 152. Perforation; 153. Aluminum tube; 16. Turnover box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The utility model is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5 A turnover bearing device for liquid aluminum tubes, comprising a bottom bracket 1, a gantry 2, a slide 3, a limit column 4, a tail column 401, a slider 6, a push rod assembly frame 7, a push rod 9, a linear bearing 10, a crossbeam 11 and a cylinder assembly 12, the gantry 2 is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper surface of the bottom bracket 1, and the bottom bracket 1 is mirror-divided into a front half area and a rear half area by the gantry 2, and the front half area and the rear half area are respectively used to place a storage box 15 and a turnover box 16, and a plurality of limit columns 4 are respectively fixedly mounted on the front half area and the rear half area of ​​the bottom bracket 1, the limiting columns 4 are all arranged in pairs symmetrically, the slideway 3 is arranged at the front end of the middle part of the front half area, the slider 6 is slidably mounted on the slideway 3, the front end of the slideway 3 is equipped with an axial power mechanism, the output end of the axial power mechanism is connected to the slider 6, the slider 6 can slide axially along the slideway 3 under the drive of the axial power mechanism, the push rod assembly frame 7 is fixedly mounted on the slider 6, and the push rod 9 is assembled on the rear side of the push rod assembly frame 7;

[0025] The bottom of the storage box 15 is provided with a perforation 152, and a partition 151 is placed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the storage box 15. A plurality of aluminum tubes 153 are vertically stacked on the partition 151 to form a layer of materials to be circulated. Multiple layers of materials to be circulated are stacked in the storage box 15, and the position of the push rod 9 corresponds to the perforation 152.

[0026] The depth of the storage box 15 is equal to the height of 2 to 4 layers of materials to be circulated, and the depth of the turnover box 16 is equal to the height of 1 layer of materials to be circulated.

[0027] Before the equipment is put into operation, the staff will place the fully loaded storage box 15 and the empty turnover box 16 horizontally in the front and rear half of the bottom bracket 1, respectively, and the box openings of the fully loaded storage box 15 and the empty turnover box 16 will be arranged opposite to each other. Under the limitation of the limit column 4, the box openings of the storage box 15 and the turnover box 16 will be aligned;

[0028] The staff controls the cylinder assembly 12 to extend, pushes the turnover box 16 to a position close to the gantry 2, and continues to maintain the position of the turnover box 16 (at this time, the distance between the storage box 15 and the box opening of the turnover box 16 is less than 50% of the height of the aluminum tube 153);

[0029] The staff starts the axial power mechanism to drive the slider 6 to move backward, and the push rod assembly frame 7 and the push rod 9 follow, and the rear end of the push rod 9 is inserted into the through hole 152 and abuts against the partition plate 151 at the bottom layer in the storage box 15;

[0030] The slider 6 continues to move backward, and the aluminum tube 153 in the storage box 15 is moved backward through the partition 151, and the aluminum tube 153 located at the top layer of the inner cavity of the storage box 15 gradually escapes from the box opening of the storage box 15. Before the aluminum tube 153 of the material to be circulated on this layer completely escapes from the box opening of the storage box 15, the front end of the aluminum tube 153 extends into the box opening of the turnover box 16;

[0031] The slider 6 continues to move backward until the aluminum tube 153 of the layer of materials to be turned over is completely pushed into the turnover box 16;

[0032] The staff controls the cylinder assembly 12 to retract, leaving operating space for taking out the turnover box 16. Then the staff grabs the top frame of the turnover box 16 and pulls it upward and backward, so that the turnover box 16 is lifted up with its mouth tilted upward, thus completing the turnover of one layer of materials to be turned over;

[0033] The staff places a new empty turnover box 16 into the rear half of the bottom bracket 1 and repeats the above steps to start the next turnover work cycle of the material to be turned over.

[0034] Preferably, the top end of the limiting column 4 is provided with a rounded corner.

[0035] The push rod assembly frame 7 is a rectangular frame, and push rods 9 are axially assembled at the four corners of the rear side of the push rod assembly frame 7, and the through holes 152 are distributed at the four corners of the bottom of the storage box 15.

[0036] The axial power mechanism includes a screw rod 8 and a motor 14 . The screw rod 8 is axially arranged and fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 14 . A screw hole is axially opened in the middle of the slider 6 , and the screw hole cooperates with the screw rod 8 .

[0037] A plurality of push rod guide columns 5 are arranged on the surface of the bottom bracket 1 , and the plurality of push rod guide columns 5 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the slideway 3 . Linear bearings 10 are sleeved on the push rods 9 , and the linear bearings 10 are fixedly mounted on adjacent push rod guide columns 5 .

[0038] A sliding beam 13 is axially arranged on the surface of the bottom bracket 1, and the storage box 15 and the turnover box 16 are placed on the sliding beam 13. The thickness of the sliding beam 13 is set according to the assembly method of the gantry 2, and is used to make up for the height difference between the surface of the bottom bracket 1 and the surface of the gantry 2, so as to avoid the aluminum tube 153 from colliding with the bottom beam of the gantry 2 during the pushing process.

[0039] The above contents are only preferred embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, many changes can be made in the specific implementation methods and application scopes based on the ideas of the present invention. As long as these changes do not deviate from the concept of the present invention, they all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A turnover holding device for liquid aluminum tubes, characterized in that: It includes a bottom bracket, a gantry, a slide, a limit column, a tail end column, a slider, a push rod assembly frame, a push rod, a linear bearing, a crossbeam and a cylinder assembly. The gantry is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper surface of the bottom bracket. The bottom bracket is mirror-divided into a front half and a rear half by the gantry. The front half and the rear half are respectively used to place storage boxes and turnover boxes. A plurality of limit columns are respectively fixedly installed in the front half and the rear half of the bottom bracket. The limit columns are all symmetrically arranged in pairs. The slide is arranged at the front end of the middle of the front half. The slider is slidably installed on the slide. The front end of the slide is equipped with an axial power mechanism. The output end of the axial power mechanism is connected to the slider. The slider can slide axially along the slide under the drive of the axial power mechanism. The push rod assembly frame is fixedly installed on the slider, and the push rod is assembled on the rear side of the push rod assembly frame.

2. A turnover holding device for liquid aluminum tubes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the storage box is provided with perforations, and a partition is placed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the storage box. Multiple aluminum tubes are vertically stacked on the partition to form a layer of materials to be circulated. Multiple layers of materials to be circulated are stacked in the storage box, and the position of the push rod corresponds to the perforations.

3. A turnover holding device for liquid aluminum tubes according to claim 2, characterized in that: The push rod assembly frame is a rectangular frame, and push rods are axially assembled at the four corners of the rear side of the push rod assembly frame, and the perforations are distributed at the four corners of the storage box bottom.

4. A turnover holding device for liquid aluminum tubes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The axial power mechanism comprises a screw rod and a motor. The screw rod is axially arranged and fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor. A screw hole is axially opened in the middle of the slider, and the screw hole cooperates with the screw rod.

5. A turnover holding device for liquid aluminum tubes according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of push rod guide columns are arranged on the surface of the bottom bracket, and the plurality of push rod guide columns are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the slideway. The push rods are all sleeved with linear bearings, and the linear bearings are all fixedly installed on adjacent push rod guide columns.

6. A turnover holding device for liquid aluminum tubes according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding beam is axially arranged on the surface of the bottom bracket, and the storage box and the turnover box are both placed on the sliding beam.

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