Detection device for speed limiter test instrument
The speed limiter test device addresses vibration-induced inaccuracies by employing a worm and worm wheel self-locking mechanism and a clamping system, ensuring stable and precise testing of speed limiters with reduced operational errors.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421109167.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-20
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-20
AI Technical Summary
Existing speed limiter test devices generate significant vibration during operation, leading to reduced friction force and inaccurate test data due to bouncing of the driving wheel on the speed limiter roller.
A speed limiter test instrument detection device incorporating a mounting plate, fixing mechanism, rotating mechanism, and a motor-driven driving wheel, utilizing a worm and worm wheel self-locking mechanism to stabilize the rotating plate and reduce vibration-induced errors, along with a clamping mechanism for secure attachment to the speed limiter.
The device stabilizes the driving wheel contact with the speed limiter roller, reducing errors in test data and ensuring accurate and efficient testing by minimizing vibration and facilitating easy installation and disassembly.
Smart Images

Figure CN222249627U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of speed limiter testing, in particular to a speed limiter testing instrument detection device. Background Art
[0002] The elevator speed limiter is an important safety component of the elevator. When the car runs out of control and overspeeds to the specified speed range, the speed limiter will act first, and then the safety clamp will be activated to clamp the car on the guide rail, thereby achieving reliable safety protection. Therefore, the on-site inspection of the elevator speed limiter is a must-check item related to personal safety, especially for old elevators that have been used for many years. The elevator speed limiter tester is a portable on-site test instrument developed according to the general requirements of elevator industry safety inspection. It has been widely used in special equipment inspection institutions of quality and technical supervision departments at all levels, elevator complete machine and parts factories, and elevator installation and maintenance companies, and has played a prominent role in improving the safety of elevator operation in my country.
[0003] Chinese patent document CN216971647U discloses a novel elevator speed limiter test device, which relates to the field of elevator safety, including an instrument box, a storage slot is provided inside the instrument box, a speed sensor and a drive motor are placed inside the storage slot, a drive wheel is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor, and the drive motor is equipped with an auxiliary support assembly, which is composed of a fixed plate, the bottom of the fixed plate is clamped on the outer wall of the speed limiter side plate through a clamp, a screw hole is provided on the side outer wall of the fixed plate, the fixed plate is fixed through the screw hole by a butterfly screw, the top of the fixed plate is rotatably connected to a rotating plate through a rotating shaft, a socket is provided on the outer wall of the rotating plate, and the socket is designed to be adapted to the drive motor, the fixed plate can be fixed to the speed limiter side plate through the clamp and the butterfly screw, and then the drive motor is fixed through the socket on the rotating plate, when testing, the user can hold the handle with one hand and press it down to make the drive wheel rotate along the rotating shaft and fit closely to the speed limiter roller, the operation is convenient, and the detection efficiency is higher.
[0004] The existing technology has the following problems:
[0005] The test device rotates the handle to drive the driving wheel close to the speed limiter roller, so that it drives the speed limiter roller to rotate. However, a large amount of vibration will be generated during this period, causing the driving wheel to bounce, thereby reducing the friction force of the driving wheel on the speed limiter roller, which can lead to large errors in the test data. Utility Model Content
[0006] The utility model provides a speed limiter testing instrument detection device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0008] A speed limiter test instrument detection device comprises a mounting plate, a fixing mechanism is fixedly connected to the front side of the mounting plate, a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate near the rear side, a rotating mechanism is rotatably connected to the upper interior of the vertical plate, a motor is fixedly sleeved on the upper side of the rotating mechanism, and a driving wheel is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor.
[0009] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes a triangular boss, the rear side of the triangular boss is fixedly connected to the middle part of the front side of the mounting plate, the front side of the triangular boss is slidably connected to two push buttons symmetrically distributed on the left and right, the rear side of the push button is connected to a splint through a round rod, and the splint is located on the inner side of the mounting plate.
[0010] Preferably, two fixed blocks symmetrically distributed up and down are movably sleeved on both sides of the inner sides of the two push buttons, and telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the inner middle vertical plates of the two push buttons, and ends of the telescopic rods away from each other are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the fixed blocks away from each other, and springs are movably sleeved on the outer walls of the four telescopic rods.
[0011] Preferably, a plurality of evenly distributed claws are fixedly connected to one side of the rear sides of the four fixed blocks that are away from each other, and a plurality of evenly distributed teeth are fixedly connected to the upper and lower edges of the left and right inclined surfaces on the front side of the triangular boss, and the rear side of the claw is meshedly connected to the inner side of the tooth.
[0012] Preferably, the front sides of the two push buttons are provided with friction patterns.
[0013] Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes a rotating seat, the outer side of the rotating seat is rotatably connected to the inner side of the upper side of the vertical plate, the upper side of the vertical plate is rotatably connected to a worm gear, the rear side of the rotating seat is fixedly connected to a gear ring near the edge, the outer wall of the worm gear is fixedly connected to a first gear near the right end, the front side of the first gear is meshed and connected with the rear side of the gear ring near the right side, the inner rear surface of the vertical plate is rotatably connected to a worm wheel near the upper side, the front side axis of the worm wheel is fixedly connected to a second gear, the lower side of the worm wheel is meshed and connected with the upper side of the worm gear, the inner side of the rotating seat is rotatably connected to a rotating plate, the rear side of the rotating plate is fixedly connected to a third gear near the bottom, the upper side of the third gear is meshed and connected with the lower side of the second gear, and the outer side of the motor is fixedly sleeved on the inner side of the rotating plate.
[0014] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the utility model has achieved the following technical progress compared with the prior art:
[0015] 1. The utility model provides a speed limiter test instrument detection device, which adopts the cooperation of a driving wheel, a vertical plate, a rotating mechanism, a rotating seat, a worm, a gear ring, a first gear, a worm wheel, a second gear, a third gear, a rotating plate and a motor. By rotating the rotating seat, the rotating plate is rotated, so that the rotating plate drives the driving wheel to contact the speed limiter roller. Due to the self-locking property between the worm wheel and the worm, the rotating plate cannot drive the rotating seat in the reverse direction, so that the rotating plate is fixed, thereby reducing the error caused by vibration.
[0016] 2. The utility model provides a speed limiter test instrument detection device, which adopts the cooperation of a mounting plate, a fixing mechanism, a triangular boss, a push button, a clamping plate, a clamping tooth, a fixing block, a telescopic rod, a spring and a clamping claw. By pushing the push button to both sides, the clamping plate moves backward and clamps both sides of the speed limiter side wall together with the rear wall of the mounting plate, so that the device is fixed on the speed limiter. By pressing the fixing block, the push button is no longer fixed, so that the clamping plate releases its clamping, and the installation is convenient, the disassembly is simple, and the operation is convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the push button part of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle A part;
[0022] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the rotating mechanism of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. mounting plate; 2. fixing mechanism; 21. triangular boss; 22. push button; 23. clamping plate; 24. latching tooth; 25. fixing block; 26. telescopic rod; 27. spring; 28. claw; 3. vertical plate; 4. rotating mechanism; 41. rotating seat; 42. worm; 43. gear ring; 44. first gear; 45. worm wheel; 46. second gear; 47. third gear; 48. rotating plate; 5. motor; 6. driving wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0025] like Figure 1 As shown, a speed limiter test instrument detection device includes a mounting plate 1, a fixing mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the front side of the mounting plate 1, a vertical plate 3 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate 1 near the rear side, a rotating mechanism 4 is rotatably connected to the upper inner side of the vertical plate 3, a motor 5 is fixedly sleeved on the upper side of the rotating mechanism 4, and a driving wheel 6 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 5.
[0026] It should be noted that the motor 5 drives the driving wheel 6 to rotate, and the driving wheel 6 contacts the speed limiter roller, so that the driving wheel 6 drives the speed limiter roller to rotate, and the speed limiter roller is tested.
[0027] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 As shown, the fixing mechanism 2 includes a triangular boss 21, the rear side of the triangular boss 21 is fixedly connected to the front middle part of the mounting plate 1, the front side of the triangular boss 21 is slidably connected to two push buttons 22 symmetrically distributed on the left and right, the rear side of the push button 22 is connected to a splint 23 through a round rod, and the splint 23 is located on the inner side of the mounting plate 1.
[0028] It should be noted that the triangular boss 21 is in the shape of an isosceles triangle. Pushing the push button 22 to both sides will cause the push button 22 to slide left and right while also sliding forward and backward. Only the left and right sliding of the push button 22 drives the clamping plate 23 to move forward and backward.
[0029] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, two fixed blocks 25 symmetrically distributed up and down are movably sleeved on both sides of the inner sides of the two push buttons 22, and telescopic rods 26 are fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the inner middle vertical plates of the two push buttons 22. The ends of the telescopic rods 26 that are away from each other are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the fixed blocks 25 that are away from each other, and the outer walls of the four telescopic rods 26 are movably sleeved with springs 27.
[0030] It should be noted that the telescopic rod 26 can change its own length, and the spring 27 is used to push the fixed block 25, so that the telescopic rod 26 is in the longest state. At the same time, the fixed blocks 25 on the upper and lower sides are pinched to compress the telescopic rod 26, and the fixed blocks 25 are released. The spring 27 pushes the fixed blocks 25 to reset.
[0031] like Figure 3-Figure 5 As shown, the rear sides of the four fixed blocks 25 that are away from each other are fixedly connected with a plurality of evenly distributed claws 28, and the upper and lower edges of the left and right inclined surfaces on the front side of the triangular boss 21 are fixedly connected with a plurality of evenly distributed teeth 24, and the rear sides of the claws 28 are meshedly connected with the inner sides of the teeth 24.
[0032] It should be noted that the latch teeth 24 are used to fix the claws 28, so that the push button 22 can only slide in one direction to the left or right. When the fixing block 25 is pinched to make the claws 28 disengage from the latch teeth 24, the push button 22 can slide freely to the left or right.
[0033] like Figure 2 , Figure 6 As shown, the front sides of the two push buttons 22 are both provided with friction patterns.
[0034] It should be noted that the friction pattern is used to increase the friction between the hand and the push button 22 , making it easier for the user to push the push button 22 .
[0035] like Figure 6 As shown, the rotating mechanism 4 includes a rotating seat 41, the outer side of the rotating seat 41 is rotatably connected to the upper inner side of the vertical plate 3, the upper inner side of the vertical plate 3 is rotatably connected to a worm 42, the rear side of the rotating seat 41 is fixedly connected to a gear ring 43 near the edge, the outer wall of the worm 42 is fixedly connected to a first gear 44 near the right end, the front side of the first gear 44 is meshingly connected to the rear side of the gear ring 43 near the right side, the inner rear surface of the vertical plate 3 is rotatably connected to a worm wheel 45 near the upper side, the front side axis of the worm wheel 45 is fixedly connected to a second gear 46, the lower side of the worm wheel 45 is meshingly connected to the upper side of the worm 42, the inner side of the rotating seat 41 is rotatably connected to a rotating plate 48, the rear side of the rotating plate 48 is fixedly connected to a third gear 47 near the bottom, the upper side of the third gear 47 is meshingly connected to the lower side of the second gear 46, and the outer side of the motor 5 is fixedly sleeved on the inner side of the rotating plate 48.
[0036] It should be noted that, by rotating the rotating seat 41, the rotating seat 41 drives the ring gear 43 to rotate, and when the ring gear 43 rotates, it drives the first gear 44 to rotate, and when the first gear 44 rotates, it drives the worm 42 to rotate, and when the worm 42 rotates, it drives the worm wheel 45 to rotate, and when the worm wheel 45 rotates, it drives the second gear 46 to rotate, and when the second gear 46 rotates, it drives the third gear 47 to rotate, and when the third gear 47 rotates, it drives the rotating plate 48 to rotate. There is self-locking between the worm 42 and the worm wheel 45, so that the worm 42 can drive the worm wheel 45 to rotate, but the worm wheel 45 cannot drive the worm 42 to rotate.
[0037] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: first, the rotating seat 41 is rotated so that the rotating seat 41 drives the ring gear 43 to rotate. When the ring gear 43 rotates, it drives the first gear 44 to rotate. When the first gear 44 rotates, it drives the worm 42 to rotate. When the worm 42 rotates, it drives the worm wheel 45 to rotate. When the worm wheel 45 rotates, it drives the second gear 46 to rotate. When the second gear 46 rotates, it drives the third gear 47 to rotate. When the third gear 47 rotates, it drives the rotating plate 48 to rotate. There is a self-locking property between the worm 42 and the worm wheel 45, so that the worm 42 can drive the worm wheel 45 to rotate, but the worm wheel 45 cannot drive the worm 42 to rotate. By rotating the rotating seat 41, the rotating plate 48 is rotated, so that the rotating plate 48 drives the driving wheel 6 to contact the speed limiter roller. Due to the self-locking property between the worm wheel 45 and the worm 42, the rotating plate 48 cannot drive the rotating seat 41 in the reverse direction, so that the rotating plate 48 is fixed, thereby reducing the error caused by vibration. Finally, the shape of the triangular boss 21 is an isosceles triangle. The spring 27 is used to push the fixing block 25, so that the extension rod 26 is in the longest state, and the fixing blocks 25 on the upper and lower sides are pinched at the same time, so that the extension rod 26 is compressed, and the fixing block 25 is released, and the spring 27 pushes the fixing block 25 to reset. The latching teeth 24 are used to fix the claws 28, so that the push button 22 can only slide in one direction to the left and right. When the fixing block 25 is pinched so that the claws 28 are disengaged from the latching teeth 24, the push button 22 can slide freely to the left and right. By pushing the push button 22 to the sides, the clamping plate 23 moves backward and clamps the two sides of the side wall of the speed limiter with the rear wall of the mounting plate 1, so that the device is fixed on the speed limiter. Pressing the fixing block 25 causes the push button 22 to be no longer fixed, so that the clamping plate 23 relaxes its clamping, which is convenient to install, simple to disassemble, and convenient to operate.
[0038] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A speed limiter test instrument detection device, comprising a mounting plate (1), characterized in that: The front side of the mounting plate (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing mechanism (2); the upper surface of the mounting plate (1) is fixedly connected to a vertical plate (3) near the rear side; the upper side of the vertical plate (3) is internally rotatably connected to a rotating mechanism (4); the upper side of the rotating mechanism (4) is fixedly sleeved with a motor (5); and the output end of the motor (5) is fixedly connected to a driving wheel (6).
2. A speed limiter testing instrument detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (2) comprises a triangular boss (21), the rear side of the triangular boss (21) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the front side of the mounting plate (1), the front side of the triangular boss (21) is slidably connected to two push buttons (22) symmetrically distributed on the left and right, the rear side of the push button (22) is connected to a clamping plate (23) via a round rod, and the clamping plate (23) is located on the inner side of the mounting plate (1).
3. A speed limiter testing instrument detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two fixed blocks (25) symmetrically distributed up and down are movably sleeved on both sides of the inner sides of the two push buttons (22); telescopic rods (26) are fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the vertical plates in the middle of the inner sides of the two push buttons (22); ends of the telescopic rods (26) that are away from each other are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the fixed blocks (25) that are away from each other; and springs (27) are movably sleeved on the outer walls of the four telescopic rods (26).
4. A speed limiter testing instrument detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of evenly distributed claws (28) are fixedly connected to the rear sides of the four fixed blocks (25) away from each other, and a plurality of evenly distributed latching teeth (24) are fixedly connected to the upper and lower edges of the left and right inclined surfaces on the front side of the triangular boss (21), and the rear sides of the latching claws (28) are meshedly connected to the inner sides of the latching teeth (24).
5. The speed limiter testing instrument detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front sides of the two push buttons (22) are both provided with friction patterns.
6. The speed limiter testing instrument detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (4) comprises a rotating seat (41), the outer side of the rotating seat (41) is rotatably connected to the inner part of the upper side of the vertical plate (3), the inner part of the upper side of the vertical plate (3) is rotatably connected to a worm (42), the rear side of the rotating seat (41) is fixedly connected to a gear ring (43) near the edge, the outer wall of the worm (42) is fixedly connected to a first gear (44) near the right end, the front side of the first gear (44) is meshed and connected with the rear side of the gear ring (43) near the right side, the inner rear surface of the vertical plate (3) is near the upper A worm wheel (45) is rotatably connected to the side position, a second gear (46) is fixedly connected to the front axis of the worm wheel (45), the lower side of the worm wheel (45) is meshingly connected to the upper side of the worm (42), the inner side of the rotating seat (41) is rotatably connected to a rotating plate (48), the rear side of the rotating plate (48) is fixedly connected to a third gear (47) near the bottom, the upper side of the third gear (47) is meshingly connected to the lower side of the second gear (46), and the outer side of the motor (5) is fixedly sleeved on the inner side of the rotating plate (48).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Novel elevator speed limiter testing device
CN216971647U
