Bone collagen enzymolysis device
By designing the intermittent drive and anti-blocking mechanism of the collagenase enzyme-solving device, the problem of donkey bones is solved, and the uniform mixing of donkey bones and liquids is achieved and the enzymatic removal efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420956846.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-06
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-06
AI Technical Summary
When used in traditional enzymatic lysis devices, donkey bones can easily stagnate the stirring rod, affecting the stirring effect.
A collagenase device is designed, and the intermittent drive mechanism is used to switch the positions of the liquid storage tank and the mixing box to ensure uniform mixing of donkey bones and liquids, and to avoid the risk of donkey bones being stuck through anti-blocking mechanisms and locking mechanisms.
The uniformity and efficiency of donkey bone enzymatic lysis is achieved, the accident of donkey bone stuck in the mixing box is avoided, and the enzymatic lysis effect and efficiency are ensured.
Smart Images
Figure CN222250768U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of donkey bone glue processing, in particular to a bone collagen enzymolysis device. Background Art
[0002] Donkey bone glue is a kind of collagen extracted from donkey bones through multi-step degradation. Donkey bone glue has a cultural history of 3,000 years and has multiple functions such as nourishing qi and blood, nourishing yin and moistening dryness. In the process of processing and producing donkey bone glue, enzymatic hydrolysis of bone collagen is an indispensable step. Traditional enzymatic hydrolysis devices usually use stirring rods for stirring. During stirring, because the donkey bones are distributed in the enzymatic hydrolysis device in a crisscross manner, and the hardness of donkey bones is very hard, when the stirring rod is stirring, the donkey bones are easy to get stuck in the stirring rod, so that the stirring rod can no longer continue to rotate smoothly, which directly affects the stirring effect of the stirring rod. Therefore, a collagen enzymatic hydrolysis device is needed to meet the demand. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to solve the defect that the donkey bone is easy to get stuck on the stirring rod when the enzymolysis device in the prior art is in use, and proposes a bone collagen enzymolysis device.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] A collagen enzymatic hydrolysis device is designed, comprising a first cylinder, wherein two ends of the first cylinder are connected and fixed with a liquid storage tank and a mixing tank respectively, a sealing cover is detachably mounted on the mixing box, a second cylinder is penetrated and fixed on the sealing cover, a sealing plug is inserted in the second cylinder, a fixing frame is commonly fixed on the liquid storage tank and the mixing box, two discs are fixed on the fixing frame, a support frame is arranged for the two discs to rotate together, an intermittent driving mechanism is fixed on one of the discs, and the intermittent driving mechanism is fixed on the support frame.
[0006] Preferably, a filter screen is fixed inside the mixing box.
[0007] Preferably, an anti-blocking mechanism is provided on the first cylinder on one side of the filter screen, and the anti-blocking mechanism includes a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the first cylinder, soft rods are equidistantly fixed on the rotating shaft, a knocking ball is fixed on each of the soft rods, and a toggle frame is fixed on the rotating shaft.
[0008] Preferably, the soft rod is made of glass fiber rod.
[0009] Preferably, a locking mechanism is provided on the other disc and the support frame.
[0010] Preferably, the locking mechanism comprises a hole, the hole penetrates through and is coaxially arranged on the other disc, a grinding wheel is inserted into the hole, and an electric telescopic rod is fixed to the grinding wheel and the support frame.
[0011] Preferably, the holes and the grinding wheel are both truncated cone structures.
[0012] The utility model provides a collagen enzymatic hydrolysis device, which has the beneficial effect that when the collagen enzymatic hydrolysis device is in use, with the assistance of an intermittent driving mechanism, the positions of a liquid storage tank and a mixing box are swapped, and the liquid in the liquid storage tank enters the mixing box through the first cylinder to mix the donkey bones in the first cylinder. At this time, the donkey bones in the first cylinder will also change their positions, allowing the donkey bones in the first cylinder to enter the liquid and mix more evenly. The positions of the liquid storage tank and the mixing box are swapped multiple times, allowing the donkey bones and the liquid to be mixed multiple times, which not only makes the enzymatic hydrolysis of the donkey bones more even, but also avoids the accident of the donkey bones getting stuck in the mixing box, thereby ensuring the effect and efficiency of the donkey bone enzymatic hydrolysis. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 This is a front view of a collagen enzymatic hydrolysis device proposed by the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a left view of a filter screen and anti-blocking mechanism of a collagen enzymatic hydrolysis device proposed by the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a left view of a collagen enzymatic hydrolysis device proposed by the utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 This is a top view of a collagen enzymatic hydrolysis device proposed by the utility model;
[0017] Figure 5 This is a front view of the collagen enzymatic hydrolysis device proposed by the utility model during material discharge.
[0018] In the figure: 1, liquid storage tank; 2, first cylinder; 3, mixing box; 4, sealing cover; 5, second cylinder; 6, sealing plug; 7, fixing frame; 8, supporting frame; 9, disc; 10, intermittent drive mechanism; 11, holes; 12, grinding wheel; 13, electric telescopic rod; 14, soft rod; 15, filter screen; 16, rotating shaft; 17, knocking ball; 18, toggle frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0020] Example 1
[0021] Reference Figure 1 , 3 , 4 and 5, a collagen enzymatic hydrolysis device, comprising a first cylinder 2, with a liquid storage tank 1 and a mixing tank 3 connected and fixed at both ends of the first cylinder 2, respectively, the liquid storage tank 1 and the mixing tank 3 are both conical structures, and the large ends of the liquid storage tank 1 and the mixing tank 3 are both far away from the first cylinder 2, and the side of the liquid storage tank 1 away from the first cylinder 2 is an arc structure, so that after the liquid enters the liquid storage tank 1, the liquid splashed around the liquid storage tank 1 will gather at the lowest point in the liquid storage tank 1, which will make the fluidity of the liquid entering the liquid storage tank 1 better and promote the mixing of the liquid in the liquid storage tank 1;
[0022] A filter screen 15 is fixed inside the mixing box 3. The setting of the filter screen 15 prevents the donkey bones in the mixing box 3 from getting stuck in the first cylinder 2. A sealing cover 4 is detachably installed on the mixing box 3. Opening the sealing cover 4 facilitates the addition of the donkey bones into the mixing box 3. A second cylinder 5 is fixed through the sealing cover 4. A sealing plug 6 is inserted in the second cylinder 5. The sealing plug 6 facilitates the discharge of the liquid and also facilitates the collection of the liquid. A fixing frame 7 is fixed to the liquid storage tank 1 and the mixing box 3. Two discs 9 are fixed on the fixing frame 7. The two discs 9 are rotated together with a support frame 8. An intermittent driving mechanism 10 is fixed to one of the discs 9. The intermittent driving mechanism 10 is fixed on the support frame 8. With the assistance of the intermittent driving mechanism 10, the positions of the liquid storage tank 1 and the mixing box 3 can be swapped, which is convenient for loading and unloading and makes the enzymatic hydrolysis of the donkey bones more uniform.
[0023] When the collagen enzymolysis device is in use, the sealing cover 4 is opened, and the donkey bones and the liquid used for enzymolysis are added into the mixing box 3. Under the obstruction of the filter screen 15, the donkey bones remain in the mixing box 3, and the liquid used for enzymolysis is added into the liquid storage tank 1. During enzymolysis, the intermittent driving mechanism 10 is started to swap the positions of the liquid storage tank 1 and the mixing box 3. The liquid in the liquid storage tank 1 enters the mixing box 3 through the first cylinder to mix the donkey bones in the first cylinder 3. At this time, the position of the donkey bones in the first cylinder 3 will also change, so that the donkey bones in the first cylinder 3 can enter the liquid and mix more evenly. Moreover, the positions of the liquid storage tank 1 and the mixing box 3 are swapped for many times, so that the donkey bones and the liquid are mixed for many times. This can not only make the enzymolysis of the donkey bones more even, but also avoid the accident of the donkey bones getting stuck in the mixing box 3, thereby ensuring the effect and efficiency of the enzymolysis of the donkey bones.
[0024] Example 2
[0025] On the basis of Example 1, although the intermittent drive mechanism 10 can be used to swap the positions of the liquid storage tank 1 and the mixing tank 3, during feeding, since the intermittent drive mechanism 10 cannot lock the positions of the liquid storage tank 1 and the mixing tank 3, the positions of the liquid storage tank 1 and the mixing tank 3 are unstable during feeding, and the donkey bones and the liquid used for enzymolysis are prone to spillage. Figure 1-5 As another preferred embodiment of the utility model, the difference from embodiment 1 is that an anti-blocking mechanism is provided on the first cylinder 2 on one side of the filter screen 15, and the anti-blocking mechanism includes a rotating shaft 16, and the rotating shaft 16 is rotatably arranged on the first cylinder 2. A rotating sealing ring is provided on the rotating shaft 16 and the first cylinder 2. Soft rods 14 are equidistantly fixed on the rotating shaft 16, and the soft rods 14 are made of glass fiber rods. The soft rods 14 made of glass fiber rods can be deformed when blocked, and after the obstruction ends, the soft rods 14 can return to their original state. A knocking ball 17 is fixed on each soft rod 14, and a toggle frame 18 is fixed on the rotating shaft 16. By rotating the toggle frame 18, the rotating shaft 16 drives the knocking ball 17 through multiple soft rods 14 to knock on the filter screen 15, thereby preventing the debris during enzymatic hydrolysis from clogging the mesh of the filter screen 15.
[0026] The other disc 9 and the support frame 8 are provided with a locking mechanism, which includes a hole 11, which penetrates and is coaxially arranged on the other disc 9, and a grinding wheel 12 is inserted into the hole 11. The grinding wheel 12 and the hole 11 are arranged correspondingly. The hole 11 and the grinding wheel 12 are both truncated cone-shaped structures. The grinding wheel 12 and the support frame 8 are fixed with an electric telescopic rod 13. When the liquid storage tank 1 and the mixing tank 3 need to rotate, the electric telescopic rod 13 is retracted to the shortest. Although the grinding wheel 12 is inserted in the hole 11, The grinding wheel 12 and the disc 9 in the hole 11 are not in contact, so the grinding wheel 12 will not cause any obstruction to the rotation of the liquid storage tank 1 and the mixing box 3; when loading the mixing box 3, the mixing box 3 is above the liquid storage tank 1, and the electric telescopic rod 13 is started. The electric telescopic rod 13 drives the grinding wheel 12 to continue to be inserted into the hole 11 until the grinding wheel 12 and the disc 9 in the hole 11 are in contact. The friction between the grinding wheel 12 and the disc 9 in the hole 11 is used to lock the position of the liquid storage tank 1 and the mixing box 3, so as to facilitate loading.
[0027] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A collagen enzymatic hydrolysis device, comprising a first cylinder (2), characterized in that: A liquid storage tank (1) and a mixing tank (3) are connected and fixed to the two ends of the first cylinder (2), respectively; a sealing cover (4) is detachably mounted on the mixing tank (3); a second cylinder (5) is fixedly passed through the sealing cover (4); a sealing plug (6) is inserted into the second cylinder (5); a fixing frame (7) is fixed to the liquid storage tank (1) and the mixing tank (3); two discs (9) are fixed to the fixing frame (7); a supporting frame (8) is provided for the two discs (9) to rotate together; an intermittent driving mechanism (10) is fixed to one of the discs (9); and the intermittent driving mechanism (10) is fixed to the supporting frame (8).
2. The collagen enzymatic hydrolysis device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter screen (15) is fixed inside the mixing box (3).
3. The collagen enzymatic hydrolysis device according to claim 2, characterized in that: An anti-blocking mechanism is provided on the first cylinder (2) on one side of the filter screen (15), the anti-blocking mechanism comprising a rotating shaft (16), the rotating shaft (16) being rotatably arranged on the first cylinder (2), soft rods (14) being equidistantly fixed on the rotating shaft (16), a knocking ball (17) being fixed on each of the soft rods (14), and a toggle frame (18) being fixed on the rotating shaft (16).
4. The collagen enzymatic hydrolysis device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The soft rod (14) is made of a glass fiber rod.
5. The collagen enzymatic hydrolysis device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other disc (9) and the support frame (8) are jointly provided with a locking mechanism.
6. The collagen enzymatic hydrolysis device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The locking mechanism comprises a hole (11), the hole (11) penetrating and coaxially arranged on the other disc (9), a grinding wheel (12) being inserted into the hole (11), and an electric telescopic rod (13) being fixed to the grinding wheel (12) and the support frame (8).
7. The collagen enzymatic hydrolysis device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The hole (11) and the grinding wheel (12) are both truncated cone structures.