Raw material cotton feeding device for polyester wadding processing
Through the intermittent feeding and fan cleaning mechanism, the problems of negative pressure conveying pipe blockage and low raw material utilization in rubber spraying cotton processing are solved, and more efficient raw material transportation and resource utilization are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420921612.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-29
AI Technical Summary
In the processing of glue spray cotton, the continuous feeding method leads to the problems of blockage of negative pressure conveyor pipes and low raw material utilization.
The rubber spray cotton processing device with intermittent feeding is adopted to rotate the receiving disc and the moving disc intermittently through the power components, control the single feeding amount, and clean the residual raw materials through the fan to improve resource utilization.
It avoids blockage of negative pressure conveyor pipes, improves raw material supply efficiency and utilization rate, and reduces resource waste.
Smart Images

Figure CN222251271U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of spray-bonded cotton processing, in particular to a raw material cotton feeding device for spray-bonded cotton processing. Background Art
[0002] Spray-bonded cotton, also known as spray-bonded cotton, belongs to the category of non-woven fabrics. After drying and curing, the contact points between the fibers are firmly bonded, while the unbonded fibers still maintain a high degree of freedom. In this three-dimensional network structure, the fiber layer still retains a large amount of air gaps, giving it good porosity and high fluffiness, making it an ideal thermal insulation material.
[0003] At present, the raw material feeding device used in the processing of spray-bonded cotton mainly adopts a continuous feeding method, but this method has some problems. First, due to the large instantaneous feeding amount of the spray-bonded cotton raw material, it is easy to cause blockage of the negative pressure conveying pipe, thereby significantly reducing the efficiency of raw material supply. Secondly, during the use of the existing device, the spray-bonded cotton raw material is easy to remain inside the device, which not only reduces the utilization rate of the raw material, but also may affect the quality of the spray-bonded cotton.
[0004] To this end, we provide a raw material feeding device for spray-bonded cotton processing to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a raw material feeding device for processing spray-bonded cotton, which can avoid large instantaneous feeding volume through intermittent feeding and solve the problem that the existing negative pressure conveying pipe is easily blocked.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
[0007] The utility model is a raw material feeding device for processing spray-bonded cotton, comprising a fixed component, including a chassis, a connecting rod arranged on one side of the chassis, a conveying device arranged on the top of the connecting rod, an outlet material arranged on the other side of the chassis, and a negative pressure conveying pipe arranged on one side of the outlet material;
[0008] The feeding component comprises a power component arranged on one side of the outlet material, a feeding assembly arranged inside the power component, a blocking assembly arranged inside the feeding assembly, and a moving assembly arranged on the bottom side of the blocking assembly.
[0009] The utility model is further configured such that the power component includes a shell arranged on one side of the outlet material, a drive motor arranged on one side of the shell, a disc arranged on a drive end of the drive motor, a guide plate arranged on one side of the disc, a guide rod arranged on one side of the disc, a guide groove arranged on an outer wall of the guide plate, and a fitting plate penetrating the surface of the guide groove.
[0010] The utility model is further configured such that the feeding assembly includes a transmission shaft arranged on the other side of the guide groove, a receiving disc arranged on the end of the transmission shaft, a receiving tube arranged on one side of the receiving disc, a movable disc sleeved on the outer wall of the transmission shaft, and a material guide tube arranged on one side of the movable disc.
[0011] The utility model is further configured such that the material blocking assembly includes a cross arranged inside the material guiding tube, a connecting rod passing through the center of the cross, a connecting spring sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod, and a material blocking plate arranged at one end of the connecting rod.
[0012] The utility model is further configured that the moving assembly includes a sleeve sleeved on the outer wall of the transmission shaft, an L-shaped rod arranged at the bottom of the sleeve, a gear arranged at the bottom of the receiving disc, and a handle arranged at one side of the gear;
[0013] Wherein, the receiving disc is meshed with the gear.
[0014] The utility model is further configured to further include a cleaning component, including a fan assembly arranged inside the chassis and a fixing assembly arranged outside the fan assembly.
[0015] The utility model is further configured such that the fan assembly includes a driving member arranged on the top of the chassis, a connecting block arranged on the driving end of the driving member, a connecting shaft arranged on one side of the connecting block, a fan arranged at the end of the connecting shaft, and a fixing rod arranged on the side wall of the fan.
[0016] The utility model is further configured that the fixing assembly includes a fixing plate arranged inside the chassis, a fixing shaft arranged inside the fixing plate, and a fixing frame arranged on a side opposite to the fixing shaft;
[0017] Wherein, the fixing frame is rotatably connected to the fixing plate, the fixing frame is rotatably connected to the fixing rod, and the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the chassis.
[0018] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] 1. The utility model uses the action of the power component to make the receiving disc and the moving disc rotate intermittently, that is, only one receiving tube is aligned with the discharge port of the device at a time. After the two are aligned, the original material of the spray-bonded cotton can be transported through the negative pressure conveying pipe, thereby avoiding continuous transmission, which causes a large instantaneous discharge volume and causes blockage of the negative pressure conveying pipe.
[0020] 2. The utility model makes the fan rotate in multiple directions by cooperating with the driving member and the connecting block, so as to blow off the glue-spraying cotton raw materials remaining in the chassis, thereby improving the utilization rate of resources and avoiding the waste of resources.
[0021] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0023] Figure 1 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a raw material feeding device for processing spray-bonded cotton.
[0024] Figure 2 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of a raw material feeding device for processing spray-bonded cotton.
[0025] Figure 3 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a feeding component for a raw material feeding device for processing spray-bonded cotton.
[0026] Figure 4 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a feeding component for a raw material feeding device for processing spray-bonded cotton.
[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the material blocking assembly for the feeding component.
[0028] Figure 6 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of a cleaning component for a raw material feeding device in the processing of spray-bonded cotton.
[0029] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0030] 100, fixed part; 101, chassis; 102, connecting rod; 103, conveying device; 104, outlet material; 105, negative pressure conveying pipe; 200, feeding part; 201, power part; 201a, housing; 201b, driving motor; 201c, disc; 201d, guide plate; 201e, guide rod; 201f, fitting plate; 201g, guide groove; 202, feeding assembly; 202a, transmission shaft; 202b, receiving disc; 202c, receiving pipe; 202d, moving disc; 202e, Material guide tube; 203, material blocking assembly; 203a, cross; 203b, connecting rod; 203c, connecting spring; 203d, material blocking plate; 204, moving assembly; 204a, sleeve; 204b, L-shaped rod; 204c, gear; 300, cleaning component; 301, fan assembly; 301a, driving member; 301b, connecting block; 301c, connecting shaft; 301d, fixing rod; 301e, fan; 302, fixing assembly; 302a, fixing frame; 302b, fixing shaft; 302c, fixing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0032] For specific embodiment 1, please refer to Figure 1-3 The utility model is a raw material feeding device for processing spray-bonded cotton, comprising a fixed component 100, including a chassis 101, a connecting rod 102 arranged on one side of the chassis 101, a conveying device 103 arranged on the top of the connecting rod 102, an outlet material 104 arranged on the other side of the chassis 101, and a negative pressure conveying pipe 105 arranged on one side of the outlet material 104;
[0033] The feeding component 200 includes a power component 201 disposed on one side of the outlet material 104 , a feeding assembly 202 disposed inside the power component 201 , a blocking assembly 203 disposed inside the feeding assembly 202 , and a moving assembly 204 disposed on the bottom side of the blocking assembly 203 .
[0034] Specifically, the power component 201 includes a shell 201a arranged on one side of the outlet material 104, a driving motor 201b arranged on one side of the shell 201a, a disc 201c arranged at the driving end of the driving motor 201b, a guide plate 201d arranged on one side of the disc 201c, a guide rod 201e arranged on one side of the disc 201c, a guide groove 201g arranged on the outer wall of the guide plate 201d, and a fitting plate 201f penetrating the surface of the guide groove 201g.
[0035] Furthermore, the feeding assembly 202 includes a transmission shaft 202a arranged on the other side of the guide groove 201g, a receiving disc 202b arranged on the end of the transmission shaft 202a, a receiving tube 202c arranged on one side of the receiving disc 202b, a moving disc 202d sleeved on the outer wall of the transmission shaft 202a, and a material guide tube 202e arranged on one side of the moving disc 202d.
[0036] The operation process of this embodiment is: first, the driving motor 201b is started, and the disc 201c is driven to rotate through the driving shaft, wherein the outer wall of the disc 201c is provided with a guide plate 201d and a guide rod 201e, and the guide plate 201d is tightly attached to the guide groove 201g, and the guide rod 201e is matched with the matching plate 201f, that is, the guide groove 201g can be intermittently rotated under the rotation of the guide plate 201d, and when the guide groove 201g rotates intermittently, the receiving disc 202b and the moving disc 202d will also rotate intermittently, thereby avoiding the negative pressure conveying pipe 105 from being continuously connected to the outlet material 104, thereby solving the problem of continuous conveying of the spray-coated cotton raw material, which causes a large instantaneous feed volume and blockage.
[0037] For specific embodiment 2, please refer to Figure 4-5 On the basis of the specific embodiment 1, the material blocking assembly 203 includes a cross 203a arranged inside the material guide tube 202e, a connecting rod 203b passing through the center of the cross 203a, a connecting spring 203c sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod 203b, and a material blocking plate 203d arranged at one end of the connecting rod 203b.
[0038] Specifically, the moving assembly 204 includes a sleeve 204a sleeved on the outer wall of the transmission shaft 202a, an L-shaped rod 204b arranged at the bottom of the sleeve 204a, a gear 204c arranged at the bottom of the receiving disc 202b, and a handle arranged on one side of the gear 204c; wherein the receiving disc 202b is meshed with the gear 204c.
[0039] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: first, the moving disc 202d is able to slide on the transmission shaft 202a, and the sliding action of the transmission shaft 202a can be well controlled under the cooperation of the gear 204c and the L-shaped rod 204b. When the moving disc 202d moves, the guide tube 202e will be sleeved on the outer wall of the receiving tube 202c, and the depth of the hollow cylinder formed by the two will change, thereby achieving the control of the single feeding amount. In addition, a baffle plate 203d is arranged inside the guide tube 202e, and the connecting spring 203c is used to make the baffle plate 203d always Stuck inside the material guide pipe 202e, when the material guide pipe 202e, the receiving pipe 202c, the outlet material 104 and the negative pressure delivery pipe 105 are interconnected, the negative pressure generated by the negative pressure delivery pipe 105 will suck the baffle plate 203d to the other side and detach it from the material guide pipe 202e, thereby completing the delivery of the spray-coated cotton raw material. This design is to seal the material guide pipe 202e and the negative pressure delivery pipe 105. When the three overlap, the surrounding gas is isolated from entering the negative pressure delivery pipe 105 and the outlet material 104, so as to increase the instantaneous suction of the negative pressure delivery pipe 105, so as to smoothly complete the delivery of the raw materials.
[0040] For specific embodiment 3, please refer to Figure 6 On the basis of the first and second specific embodiments, a cleaning component 300 is further included, including a fan assembly 301 arranged inside the chassis 101, a fixing assembly 302 arranged outside the fan assembly 301, the fan assembly 301 includes a driving member 301a arranged on the top of the chassis 101, a connecting block 301b arranged at the driving end of the driving member 301a, a connecting shaft 301c arranged on one side of the connecting block 301b, a fan 301e arranged at the end of the connecting shaft 301c, and a fixing rod 301d arranged on the side wall of the fan 301e.
[0041] Specifically, the fixing assembly 302 includes a fixing plate 302c disposed inside the chassis 101, a fixing shaft 302b disposed inside the fixing plate 302c, and a fixing frame 302a disposed on the opposite side of the fixing shaft 302b; wherein the fixing frame 302a is rotatably connected to the fixing plate 302c, the fixing frame 302a is rotatably connected to the fixing rod 301d, and the fixing plate 302c is fixedly connected to the chassis 101.
[0042] The operation process of this embodiment is: first, the driving member 301a is started, and the fan 301e is rotated through the action of the connecting block 301b. It can be clearly seen from the attached figure that the connecting block 301b is at a certain angle, which enables the fan 301e to rotate in more than one plane, that is, the fan 301e can rotate in multiple directions, and under the action of the fixing rod 301d and the fixing frame 302a, the overall rotation of the fan 301e can be more stable, and the interior of the chassis 101 is blown in multiple directions to blow off the spray-coated cotton raw materials remaining in the chassis 101, so as to improve the utilization rate of resources and avoid waste of resources.
[0043] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0044] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A raw material feeding device for processing spray-bonded cotton, characterized in that: include, The fixing component (100) comprises a chassis (101), a connecting rod (102) arranged on one side of the chassis (101), a conveying device (103) arranged on the top of the connecting rod (102), an outlet material (104) arranged on the other side of the chassis (101), and a negative pressure conveying pipe (105) arranged on one side of the outlet material (104); The material feeding component (200) comprises a power component (201) arranged on one side of the outlet material (104), a material feeding assembly (202) arranged inside the power component (201), a material blocking assembly (203) arranged inside the material feeding assembly (202), and a moving assembly (204) arranged on the bottom side of the material blocking assembly (203).
2. A raw material feeding device for spray-bonded cotton processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power component (201) comprises a housing (201a) arranged on one side of the outlet material (104), a driving motor (201b) arranged on one side of the housing (201a), a disc (201c) arranged on the driving end of the driving motor (201b), a guide plate (201d) arranged on one side of the disc (201c), a guide rod (201e) arranged on one side of the disc (201c), a guide groove (201g) arranged on the outer wall of the guide plate (201d), and a fitting plate (201f) penetrating the surface of the guide groove (201g).
3. The raw material feeding device for processing spray-bonded cotton according to claim 2, characterized in that: The feeding assembly (202) comprises a transmission shaft (202a) arranged on the other side of the guide groove (201g), a receiving disc (202b) arranged on the end of the transmission shaft (202a), a receiving tube (202c) arranged on one side of the receiving disc (202b), a moving disc (202d) sleeved on the outer wall of the transmission shaft (202a), and a material guide tube (202e) arranged on one side of the moving disc (202d).
4. A raw material feeding device for processing spray-bonded cotton according to claim 3, characterized in that: The material blocking assembly (203) comprises a cross (203a) arranged inside the material guiding tube (202e), a connecting rod (203b) passing through the center of the cross (203a), a connecting spring (203c) sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod (203b), and a material blocking plate (203d) arranged at one end of the connecting rod (203b).
5. The raw material feeding device for processing spray-bonded cotton according to claim 3, characterized in that: The moving assembly (204) comprises a sleeve (204a) sleeved on the outer wall of the transmission shaft (202a), an L-shaped rod (204b) arranged at the bottom of the sleeve (204a), a gear (204c) arranged at the bottom of the receiving disc (202b), and a handle arranged at one side of the gear (204c); Wherein, the receiving disc (202b) is meshed with the gear (204c).
6. The raw material feeding device for processing spray-bonded cotton according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a cleaning component (300), comprising a fan assembly (301) arranged inside the chassis (101), and a fixing assembly (302) arranged outside the fan assembly (301).
7. A raw material feeding device for processing spray-bonded cotton according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fan assembly (301) comprises a driving member (301a) arranged on the top of the chassis (101), a connecting block (301b) arranged on the driving end of the driving member (301a), a connecting shaft (301c) arranged on one side of the connecting block (301b), a fan (301e) arranged at the end of the connecting shaft (301c), and a fixing rod (301d) arranged on the side wall of the fan (301e).
8. The raw material feeding device for processing spray-bonded cotton according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (302) comprises a fixing plate (302c) arranged inside the chassis (101), a fixing shaft (302b) arranged inside the fixing plate (302c), and a fixing frame (302a) arranged on a side opposite to the fixing shaft (302b); The fixing frame (302a) is rotatably connected to the fixing plate (302c), the fixing frame (302a) is rotatably connected to the fixing rod (301d), and the fixing plate (302c) is fixedly connected to the chassis (101).