Bituminous pavement construction material supplementing device
By introducing fixed plates and other components such as sliding and rods into the asphalt feeding device, the problem of excessive asphalt is solved, and the precise control of the feeding process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421055670.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-15
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
When the existing asphalt feeding device is used, the funnel is not effectively blocked, resulting in the problem of excessive asphalt.
A device is designed including a funnel, a fixing plate, a sliding block, a connecting rod, a clamp, a moving block, a sliding rod and a limit rod. Through the coordinated work of these components, the fixing plate can move horizontally to prevent asphalt from flowing downstream and avoid passing through. Fill more.
It effectively prevents excessive asphalt and ensures precise control of the feeding process.
Smart Images

Figure CN222251617U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of road construction, in particular to an asphalt pavement construction material filling device. Background Art
[0002] Asphalt is a dark brown complex mixture composed of hydrocarbons of different molecular weights and their non-metallic derivatives. It is a kind of high-viscosity organic liquid. It is liquid with a black surface and is soluble in carbon disulfide. Asphalt is an organic gelling material that is waterproof, moisture-proof and anti-corrosive. Asphalt can be mainly divided into three types: coal tar asphalt, petroleum asphalt and natural asphalt.
[0003] However, there are still some problems when using the existing feeding device:
[0004] The existing asphalt patch is cast through a funnel, but because the funnel is not well covered, there may be too much asphalt during the asphalt patch.
[0005] In view of the above problems, an innovative design is carried out on the basis of the original feeding device. Utility Model Content
[0006] The utility model aims to provide a material filling device for asphalt pavement construction to solve the material filling problem raised in the above background technology.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an asphalt pavement construction filling device, comprising a funnel, a leakage port is installed at the bottom of the funnel, a fixing hole is opened on the inner wall of one side of the leakage port, a fixing groove is opened on the inner wall of one side of the leakage port, a fixing plate is slidably installed in the fixing hole, one end of the fixing plate extends into the fixing groove, and the other end of the fixing plate extends out of the leakage port, a sliding groove is opened at the bottom of the fixing plate, a sliding block is slidably installed in the sliding groove, one end of the sliding block extends into the sliding groove, and the other end of the sliding block extends out of the sliding groove, one end of a connecting rod is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding block extending out of the sliding groove, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the leakage port;
[0008] The end of the sliding block extending into the sliding groove is provided with a groove, and the inner walls on both sides of the top of the sliding groove are provided with a clamping groove, and a clamping rod is slid in the groove, one end of the clamping rod extends into the clamping groove, and the other end of the clamping rod extends into the groove;
[0009] A moving groove is provided on an inner wall of one side of the groove, a moving block is slidably installed in the moving groove, one end of the moving block extends into the moving groove, the other end of the moving block extends into the groove, and the end of the moving block extending into the groove is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping rod;
[0010] A sliding hole is provided on the inner wall of the bottom of the groove, a sliding rod is slidably installed in the sliding hole, one end of the sliding rod extends into the groove, the other end of the sliding rod extends out of the groove, and the end of the sliding rod extending into the groove is fixedly connected to the bottom of the clamping rod;
[0011] A limiting hole is provided on the inner wall of one side of the groove, a limiting rod is slidably installed in the limiting hole, one end of the limiting rod extends into the groove, the other end of the limiting rod extends out of the groove, and a limiting groove is provided on one side of the sliding rod.
[0012] Preferably, the fixing hole and the fixing groove are respectively located on the inner walls on both sides of the leakage opening, and the fixing plate is adapted to the leakage opening.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the fixed plate is used to prevent the asphalt from flowing down.
[0014] Preferably, one end of a first spring is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the moving block, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the moving groove.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the first spring is used to drive the moving block to reset after moving.
[0016] Preferably, the limiting rod is located on the inner wall of the groove on a side away from the leakage opening.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the limiting rod is used for the sliding rod after the movement.
[0018] Preferably, the limiting groove is located on a side of the sliding rod close to the limiting rod, and the limiting groove is matched with the limiting rod.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the limiting groove is used to fix the limiting rod.
[0020] Preferably, a short rod is fixedly mounted on the top of the limiting rod, one end of a second spring is fixedly mounted on one side of the short rod, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the second spring is used to drive the short rod after it moves.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0023] A horizontally movable fixed plate is provided in the leak. When the asphalt filling material is just right, the fixed plate can be stuck into the leak to stop the asphalt from continuing to flow down, thus avoiding the situation of excessive asphalt. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 This is a front view of the structure of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the structure A part of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of structure B of the utility model.
[0027] In the figure: 1, funnel; 2, leak; 3, fixing hole; 4, fixing slot; 5, fixing plate; 6, sliding slot; 7, sliding block; 8, connecting rod; 9, groove; 10, clamping slot; 11, clamping rod; 12, moving slot; 13, moving block; 14, sliding hole; 15, sliding rod; 16, limiting hole; 17, limiting rod; 18, limiting slot, 19 short rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0029] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides a technical solution: an asphalt pavement construction material filling device, including a funnel 1, a leakage port 2 is installed at the bottom of the funnel 1, a fixing hole 3 is opened on the inner wall of one side of the leakage port 2, a fixing groove 4 is opened on the inner wall of one side of the leakage port 2, a fixing plate 5 is slidably installed in the fixing hole 3, one end of the fixing plate 5 extends into the fixing groove 4, and the other end of the fixing plate 5 extends to the outside of the leakage port 2, a sliding groove 6 is opened at the bottom of the fixing plate 5, a sliding block 7 is slidably installed in the sliding groove 6, one end of the sliding block 7 extends into the sliding groove 6, and the other end of the sliding block 7 extends to the outside of the sliding groove 6, one end of a connecting rod 8 is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding block 7 extending to the outside of the sliding groove 6, and the other end of the connecting rod 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the leakage port 2.
[0030] Combination Figure 1-2 As shown, a groove 9 is provided at one end of the sliding block 7 extending into the sliding groove 6, and slots 10 are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the top of the sliding groove 6. A sliding clamping rod 11 is provided in the groove 9, and one end of the clamping rod 11 extends into the clamping groove 10, and the other end of the clamping rod 11 extends into the groove 9. A moving groove 12 is provided on the inner wall of one side of the groove 9, and a moving block 13 is slidably installed in the moving groove 12, and one end of the moving block 13 extends into the moving groove 12, and the other end of the moving block 13 extends into the groove 9. The end of the moving block 13 extending into the groove 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping rod 11.
[0031] Combination Figure 1-3As shown, a sliding hole 14 is provided on the bottom inner wall of the groove 9, and a sliding rod 15 is slidably installed in the sliding hole 14. One end of the sliding rod 15 extends into the groove 9, and the other end of the sliding rod 15 extends out of the groove 9. The end of the sliding rod 15 extending into the groove 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the clamping rod 11, and a limiting hole 16 is provided on the inner wall of one side of the groove 9. A limiting rod 17 is slidably installed in the limiting hole 16, and one end of the limiting rod 17 extends into the groove 9, and the other end of the limiting rod 17 extends out of the groove 9. A limiting groove 18 is provided on one side of the sliding rod 15.
[0032] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when it is necessary to add material, first place the asphalt in the funnel 1, and then move the sliding rod 15 downward, the sliding rod 15 drives the clamping rod 11 to move downward, the clamping rod 11 disengages from the clamping slot 10, and the clamping rod 11 is retracted into the groove 9, and at the same time the sliding rod 15 drives the limiting slot 18 to move downward, the second spring drives the short rod 19 to move horizontally, the short rod 19 drives the limiting rod 17 to move horizontally, the limiting rod 17 is clamped into the limiting slot 18, and then the fixed plate 5 is moved horizontally to achieve material addition, when the material addition is completed, the fixed plate 5 is clamped into the fixed slot 4, and then the limiting rod 17 is moved horizontally, the limiting rod 17 is disengaged from the limiting slot 18, and then the first spring drives the moving block 13 to move upward, the moving block 13 drives the clamping rod 11 to move upward, and the clamping rod 11 is clamped into the clamping slot 10, thereby achieving the purpose of material addition.
[0033] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in the field. Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it is understandable to those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the utility model. The scope of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A feeding device for asphalt pavement construction, comprising a hopper (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the funnel (1) is provided with a leakage opening (2), a fixing hole (3) is provided on the inner wall of one side of the leakage opening (2), a fixing groove (4) is provided on the inner wall of one side of the leakage opening (2), a fixing plate (5) is slidably installed in the fixing hole (3), one end of the fixing plate (5) extends into the fixing groove (4), and the other end of the fixing plate (5) extends out of the leakage opening (2), a sliding groove (6) is provided at the bottom of the fixing plate (5), a sliding block (7) is slidably installed in the sliding groove (6), one end of the sliding block (7) extends into the sliding groove (6), and the other end of the sliding block (7) extends out of the sliding groove (6), one end of a connecting rod (8) is fixedly installed on the side of the sliding block (7) extending out of the sliding groove (6), and the other end of the connecting rod (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the leakage opening (2); A groove (9) is formed at one end of the sliding block (7) extending into the sliding groove (6), and a clamping groove (10) is formed on both inner walls of the top of the sliding groove (6). A clamping rod (11) is slidable in the groove (9), and one end of the clamping rod (11) extends into the clamping groove (10), and the other end of the clamping rod (11) extends into the groove (9); A movable groove (12) is provided on an inner wall of one side of the groove (9), a movable block (13) is slidably installed in the movable groove (12), one end of the movable block (13) extends into the movable groove (12), the other end of the movable block (13) extends into the groove (9), and the end of the movable block (13) extending into the groove (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping rod (11); A sliding hole (14) is provided on the inner wall of the bottom of the groove (9), a sliding rod (15) is slidably installed in the sliding hole (14), one end of the sliding rod (15) extends into the groove (9), and the other end of the sliding rod (15) extends out of the groove (9), and the end of the sliding rod (15) extending into the groove (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the clamping rod (11); A limiting hole (16) is provided on an inner wall of one side of the groove (9), a limiting rod (17) is slidably installed in the limiting hole (16), one end of the limiting rod (17) extends into the groove (9), and the other end of the limiting rod (17) extends out of the groove (9), and a limiting groove (18) is provided on one side of the sliding rod (15).
2. The asphalt pavement construction material filling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing hole (3) and the fixing groove (4) are respectively located on the inner walls on both sides of the leakage opening (2), and the fixing plate (5) is adapted to the leakage opening (2).
3. The asphalt pavement construction material filling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of a first spring is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the moving block (13), and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the moving groove (12).
4. The asphalt pavement construction material filling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting rod (17) is located on the inner wall of the groove (9) on a side away from the leakage opening (2).
5. The asphalt pavement construction material filling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting groove (18) is located on a side of the sliding rod (15) close to the limiting rod (17), and the limiting groove (18) is adapted to the limiting rod (17).
6. The asphalt pavement construction material filling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A short rod (19) is fixedly mounted on the top of the limiting rod (17), one end of a second spring is fixedly mounted on one side of the short rod (19), and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block (7).
