Curtain wall cross beam reinforcing node

By using bolted connection between I-shaped reinforcement and column web in the curtain wall support structure, the problem of insufficient mechanical performance of the articulation node when the size difference between the steel beam and the steel column is large, the rigid connection is realized and the wind resistance is improved Seismic resistance and safety, and construction difficulty is reduced.

CN222252682UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27SHANGHAI XIANGJING ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420289136.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-07
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing curtain wall support structure, the articulated nodes with large differences in sizes between steel beams and steel columns have poor mechanical properties, which cannot meet the wind and earthquake resistance requirements, and cannot achieve rigid joint design, which weakens the safety redundancy of the support system.

Method used

Design a curtain wall beam reinforcement node, using I-shaped reinforcement and column web are connected by bolts, increasing the height and length of the reinforcement to prevent column web from bending, and fixing the reinforcement by welding to realize the steel beam and column Just connected.

Benefits of technology

The node is simple in structure, easy to process and install, meets the requirements of rigid connection, improves the connection strength and overall firmness, prevents node deformation, enhances wind and earthquake resistance, and does not increase costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a curtain wall cross beam reinforcing node which comprises a curtain wall cross beam and a curtain wall stand column which are perpendicular to each other. The curtain wall cross beams and the curtain wall stand columns are square steel pipes; reinforcing pieces are assembled at the joints of the curtain wall cross beams and the curtain wall stand columns. After the reinforcing piece is added, the reinforcing piece is aligned with the flange plate of the cross beam, so that the web plate of the vertical column is effectively prevented from being bent, and meanwhile, the flange plate on the other side of the cross beam is aligned with the flange plate of the vertical column, so that the node is prevented from being deformed under the action of bending moment at the beam end of the cross beam.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of building engineering, and in particular relates to a curtain wall crossbeam reinforcement node. Background Art

[0002] Steel tube structures are often used in the supporting structures of curtain walls.

[0003] The steel structure supporting the curtain wall is mostly made of light square steel tube components, that is, the cross-sectional dimensions of the components are small and the thickness of the steel plate is thin. Such components are easy to process and transport.

[0004] The connection nodes between the supporting steel pipes of the curtain wall usually adopt direct intersection connection, and the steel beam with smaller cross-section is often flush with one side of the steel column with larger cross-section; when the size difference between the steel column and the steel beam is large, this connection should be regarded as a hinged node.

[0005] Although the hinged nodes of the curtain wall steel structure are easy to process, their mechanical properties are poor, and the beams cannot provide support for the steel columns, which is not conducive to the wind and earthquake resistance of the curtain wall support structure.

[0006] The connection between the steel pipes in the prior art adopts a direct intersection method, and the steel beam with a smaller cross-section is flush with one side of the steel column with a larger cross-section. When the sizes of the primary and secondary steel pipes are close, they can be used as rigid connections in the design model.

[0007] When the sizes of the primary and secondary steel pipes differ greatly, if a rigid connection is to be designed, an inner partition aligned with the steel beam flange plate needs to be welded inside the steel column; however, the steel pipes of the curtain wall support structure are smaller in size and the inner partition cannot be welded inside. Therefore, when designing the curtain wall, the intersection nodes of the primary and secondary pipes with a large size difference can only be treated as hinged.

[0008] Shortcomings of current technology:

[0009] When the size of the steel pipe of the steel beam and the steel pipe of the steel column of the curtain wall is greatly different, since it is impossible to weld the inner partition inside the main pipe, the intersection node can only be designed as a hinge. The hinged connection between the main and secondary components is not conducive to the spatial effect of the supporting structure and weakens the safety redundancy of the supporting system.

[0010] In view of the above problems, it is necessary to improve them. Utility Model Content

[0011] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a curtain wall cross beam reinforcement node with a simple structure and ingenious design; the utility model provides a node structure that is easy to process and install for supporting square steel pipes when the size difference between steel beams and steel columns is large, and the node structure can meet the requirements of rigid connection, and the structure is easy to implement and does not increase costs.

[0012] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a curtain wall beam reinforcement node, including curtain wall beams and curtain wall columns arranged perpendicular to each other; the curtain wall beams and curtain wall columns are square steel pipes; and reinforcement members are installed at the connection between the curtain wall beams and the curtain wall columns.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the curtain wall beam includes two beam flange plates and two beam web plates connected between the two beam flange plates; the curtain wall column includes two column flange plates and two column web plates connected between the two column flange plates; wherein the beam flange plate on one side of the curtain wall beam is aligned with the column flange plate, and the beam flange plate on the other side of the curtain wall beam is abutted against the column web plate.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the reinforcement member is an I-shaped steel beam, including an upper flange plate, a lower flange plate and a reinforcement web plate, and the reinforcement web plate is located between the upper flange plate and the lower flange plate.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the height of the reinforcement is the same as the clear distance between the webs of the two columns.

[0016] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the length of the reinforcement member is greater than the width of the beam flange plate of the curtain wall beam.

[0017] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the reinforcing web of the reinforcing member is aligned with the beam flange plate of the curtain wall beam.

[0018] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the upper flange plate and the lower flange plate of the reinforcement are both provided with a plurality of bolt holes, and correspondingly, the column web of the curtain wall column is provided with a plurality of bolt connection holes, and the bolt holes are fastened with bolts.

[0019] As a preferred solution of the utility model, six bolt holes are provided on the upper flange plate and the lower flange plate, and six bolt connection holes are provided on the web of the column.

[0020] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the bolt connection holes on the web of the column are countersunk bolt holes.

[0021] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the bolt is a countersunk bolt.

[0022] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0023] 1. The utility model has a simple structure, and the component height of the curtain wall cross beam is significantly smaller than the component height of the curtain wall column; it provides a node structure that is easy to process and install for supporting square steel pipes when the size difference between the steel beam and the steel column is large, and the node structure can meet the requirements of rigid connection, and the structure is easy to implement and does not increase the cost.

[0024] 2. The utility model is cleverly designed. The reinforcement is connected to the web of the column by bolts and the reinforcement is inserted into the interior of the column, which greatly reduces the difficulty of construction.

[0025] 3. After the reinforcement is added to the utility model, the reinforcement is aligned with the flange plate of the beam, which effectively prevents the bending of the web of the column. At the same time, the flange plate on the other side of the beam is aligned with the flange plate of the column, thereby preventing the node from being deformed under the bending moment at the end of the beam, so that the node can be regarded as a rigid connection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a curtain wall beam reinforcement node of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a structural cross-sectional view of a curtain wall beam reinforcement node of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 AA section view;

[0029] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 BB cross-sectional view;

[0030] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. curtain wall cross beam; 2. curtain wall column; 3. reinforcement; 4. bolt; 10. cross beam flange plate; 11. cross beam web plate; 20. column flange plate; 21. column web plate; 22. bolt connection hole; 30. upper flange plate; 31. lower flange plate; 32. reinforcement web plate; 33. bolt hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The technical solution of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0032] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0033] Example:

[0034] like Figure 1-4 As shown, Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a curtain wall beam reinforcement node of the utility model; Figure 2 This is a structural cross-sectional view of a curtain wall beam reinforcement node of the utility model; Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 AA section view; Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 BB cross-sectional view.

[0035] A curtain wall crossbeam reinforcement node comprises a curtain wall crossbeam 1 and a curtain wall column 2 which are arranged perpendicular to each other; the curtain wall crossbeam 1 and the curtain wall column 2 are both square steel tubes; the component height of the curtain wall crossbeam 1 is significantly smaller than the component height of the curtain wall column 2; a reinforcement member 3 is assembled at the connection between the curtain wall crossbeam 1 and the curtain wall column 2; the width of the steel tube of the curtain wall column 2 is small, and an inner partition cannot be welded inside; the utility model greatly reduces the construction difficulty by bolting the reinforcement member 3 to the column web 21 and inserting the reinforcement member 3 into the interior of the column.

[0036] The utility model has a simple structure, and the component height of the curtain wall cross beam is obviously smaller than the component height of the curtain wall column; a node structure that is easy to process and install is provided for supporting square steel pipes when the size difference between the steel beam and the steel column is large, and the node structure can meet the requirements of rigid connection, and the structure is easy to implement and does not increase the cost; specifically, at the intersection of the cross beam and the column steel pipe, the curtain wall cross beam 1 is fixed to the side of the curtain wall column 2 by welding.

[0037] The reinforcement member 3 is an I-shaped steel beam, including an upper flange plate 30, a lower flange plate 31 and a reinforcement web 32, wherein the reinforcement web 32 is located between the upper flange plate 30 and the lower flange plate 31; the height of the reinforcement member 3 is the same as the clear distance between the two column webs 21; the length of the reinforcement member 3 is greater than the width of the beam flange plate 10 of the curtain wall beam 1; the reinforcement web 32 of the reinforcement member 3 is aligned with the beam flange plate 10 of the curtain wall beam 1.

[0038] When the size difference between the curtain wall beam 1 and the curtain wall column 2 is large, the column web 21 is deformed under the force couple of the beam flange plate 10, causing the node to rotate under the bending moment. This node needs to be designed as a hinged connection. After the reinforcement 3 is added, the reinforcement 3 is aligned with the beam flange plate 10, which effectively prevents the bending of the column web 21. At the same time, the beam flange plate 10 on the other side of the beam is aligned with the column flange plate 20, thereby preventing the node from being deformed under the bending moment of the beam end, so that the node can be regarded as a rigid connection.

[0039] The curtain wall beam 1 includes two beam flange plates 10 and two beam web plates 11 connected between the two beam flange plates 10; the square steel tube of the curtain wall column 2 is composed of four steel plates, namely, two column flange plates 20 and two column web plates 21 connected between the two column flange plates 20, and the four plates are assembled and welded into square steel tubes in the factory; wherein, at the intersection of the steel tubes, the beam flange plate 10 on one side of the curtain wall beam 1 is aligned with the column flange plate 20, and the beam flange plate 10 on the other side of the curtain wall beam 1 is abutted against the column web plate 21; the reinforcement member 3 is fixed on the two column web plates 21 at the position corresponding to the beam flange plate 10; after the reinforcement member 3 is fixed, the column web plate 21 and the beam flange plate 10 are welded.

[0040] Multiple bolt holes 33 are provided on the upper flange plate 30 and the lower flange plate 31 of the reinforcement member 3. Correspondingly, multiple bolt connection holes 22 are provided on the column web plate 21 of the curtain wall column 2. The bolt holes 33 and the bolt connection holes 22 are fastened by bolts 4.

[0041] Specifically, six bolt holes 33 are provided on the upper flange plate 30 and the lower flange plate 31, and six bolt connection holes 22 are provided on the column web 21; the connection strength and overall firmness between the reinforcement member 3 and the curtain wall column 2 are improved, and the safety of use is further ensured.

[0042] For the sake of aesthetics, the bolt connection holes 22 on the column webs 21 are countersunk bolt holes, and the bolts 4 are countersunk bolts. Countersunk bolts are used to fix the reinforcement 3 between the column webs 21.

[0043] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention; therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

[0044] Although this article uses more of the following terms: 1, curtain wall beam; 2, curtain wall column; 3, reinforcement; 4, bolt; 10, beam flange plate; 11, beam web plate; 20, column flange plate; 21, column web plate; 22, bolt connection hole; 30, upper flange plate; 31, lower flange plate; 32, reinforcement web plate; 33, bolt hole, etc., it does not exclude the possibility of using other terms. These terms are used only to more conveniently describe and explain the essence of the utility model; interpreting them as any additional restrictions is contrary to the spirit of the utility model.

Claims

1. A curtain wall beam reinforcement node, characterized in that: The invention comprises a curtain wall cross beam (1) and a curtain wall column (2) which are arranged perpendicular to each other; the curtain wall cross beam (1) and the curtain wall column (2) are both square steel pipes; and a reinforcing member (3) is installed at the connection between the curtain wall cross beam (1) and the curtain wall column (2).

2. A curtain wall beam reinforcement node according to claim 1, characterized in that: The curtain wall crossbeam (1) comprises two crossbeam flange plates (10) and two crossbeam web plates (11) connected between the two crossbeam flange plates (10); the curtain wall column (2) comprises two column flange plates (20) and two column web plates (21) connected between the two column flange plates (20); wherein the crossbeam flange plate (10) on one side of the curtain wall crossbeam (1) is aligned with the column flange plate (20), and the crossbeam flange plate (10) on the other side of the curtain wall crossbeam (1) is in contact with the column web plate (21).

3. The curtain wall beam reinforcement node according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforcement member (3) is an I-shaped steel beam, comprising an upper flange plate (30), a lower flange plate (31) and a reinforcement web plate (32), wherein the reinforcement web plate (32) is located between the upper flange plate (30) and the lower flange plate (31).

4. A curtain wall beam reinforcement node according to claim 3, characterized in that: The height of the reinforcement member (3) is the same as the clear distance between the two column webs (21).

5. The curtain wall beam reinforcement node according to claim 3, characterized in that: The length of the reinforcement member (3) is greater than the width of the beam flange plate (10) of the curtain wall beam (1).

6. The curtain wall beam reinforcement node according to claim 3, characterized in that: The reinforcing web (32) of the reinforcing member (3) is aligned with the beam flange plate (10) of the curtain wall beam (1).

7. The curtain wall beam reinforcement node according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper flange plate (30) and the lower flange plate (31) of the reinforcement member (3) are both provided with a plurality of bolt holes (33), and correspondingly, the column web plate (21) of the curtain wall column (2) is provided with a plurality of bolt connection holes (22), and the bolt holes (33) and the bolt connection holes (22) are fastened by bolts (4).

8. The curtain wall beam reinforcement node according to claim 7, characterized in that: Six bolt holes (33) are provided on the upper flange plate (30) and the lower flange plate (31), and six bolt connection holes (22) are provided on the column web plate (21).

9. The curtain wall beam reinforcement node according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bolt connection holes (22) on the column web (21) are countersunk bolt holes.

10. The curtain wall beam reinforcement node according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bolt (4) is a countersunk bolt.