Anti-collision structure of building hanging basket

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building engineering hanging baskets, and discloses an anti-collision structure of a building hanging basket, which comprises a bottom buffer component, the upper end of the bottom buffer component is fixedly connected with a basket frame component, the upper end of the basket frame component is fixedly connected with an anti-collision handrail component, the rear side of the basket frame component is fixedly connected with an anti-collision component, and the anti-collision component is fixedly connected with a lifting component. An abutting plate assembly is fixedly installed on the right side of the anti-collision assembly. According to the anti-collision structure of the building hanging basket, through a second buffer spring of the anti-collision assembly, a connecting column can stretch out and draw back in a cavity and drive an abutting plate assembly to move, under the buffering and stretching-out and drawing-back effects of the second buffer spring, a wall can make contact with a pulley, and the stability of the hanging basket in the lifting process can be improved; and the buffering effect can be achieved when the hanging basket swings due to factors such as wind power, the impact force is relieved, workers and the outer wall are protected, and the abutting plate assembly can be conveniently assembled through the matched structure of a guide groove of the anti-collision assembly and a guide column of the abutting plate assembly.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction engineering hanging baskets, in particular to an anti-collision structure of a construction hanging basket. Background Art

[0002] The hanging basket is a construction tool for high-altitude operations in construction projects. It is used for curtain wall installation and exterior wall cleaning. The hanging basket is a new type of high-altitude operation equipment that can replace traditional scaffolding, reduce labor intensity, improve work efficiency, and can be reused. The use of construction hanging baskets has gradually become a trend. It has been widely recognized in high-altitude operations such as exterior wall construction, curtain wall installation, insulation construction, and maintenance and cleaning of exterior walls of high-rise and multi-story buildings. It can also be used for operations in large tanks, bridges, dams and other projects, and the work efficiency is greatly improved. The hanging basket is flexible to operate, easy to move, convenient and practical, safe and reliable.

[0003] The prior art solution (Chinese utility model patent with announcement number CN215368628U) discloses an anti-collision device during the construction of a hanging basket, including a hanging basket platform and an insulation board, wherein the hanging basket platform is fixedly connected to the insulation board, and the insulation board is fixed to the outer periphery of the hanging basket platform. When affected by external factors, the hanging basket platform shakes, and the insulation board first contacts the wall during shaking to prevent the hanging basket platform from contacting the wall and play an anti-collision role. The insulation board is relatively easy to obtain in daily life, and making the insulation board into an anti-collision buffer is a waste utilization, and the insulation board is easy to replace and easy to operate. The utility model is used to solve the problem of damage to the wall by the hanging basket during the existing actual hanging basket construction process, and has actual operation value on site. The buffering method of the comparative document is single, which is not convenient for protecting the construction personnel. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an anti-collision structure for a building hanging basket to solve the problems raised in the above background.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an anti-collision structure of a building hanging basket, comprising a bottom buffer assembly, the upper end of the bottom buffer assembly is fixedly connected to a basket assembly, the upper end of the basket assembly is fixedly connected to an anti-collision railing assembly, the rear side of the basket assembly is fixedly connected to an anti-collision assembly, and the right side of the anti-collision assembly is fixedly installed with a contact plate assembly;

[0008] The bottom buffer assembly includes a bottom plate, a buffer spring 1 and a top plate, the upper end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the buffer spring 1, and the upper end of the buffer spring 1 is fixedly connected to the top plate;

[0009] The basket assembly includes a base, an anti-skid pad, an anti-skid strip, a column and a lifting ear, wherein the upper end of the base is fixedly connected with the anti-skid pad, the upper end of the anti-skid pad is fixedly connected with the anti-skid strip, the upper end of the base is fixedly connected with the column, and the upper end of the column is fixedly connected with the lifting ear;

[0010] The anti-collision railing assembly comprises a railing body and a buffer cushion, and the rear side of the railing body is fixedly connected with the buffer cushion;

[0011] The anti-collision assembly includes a guide seat, a cavity, a limit block, a through slot, a fixed block, a second buffer spring, a block, a connecting column, a mounting plate and a guide slot, wherein a cavity is provided inside the guide seat, a limit block is fixedly connected to the front side of the guide seat, a limit block is provided on the front side of the limit block, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the inside of the guide seat, a second buffer spring is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixed block, a block is fixedly connected to the front side of the second buffer spring, a connecting column is fixedly connected to the front side of the connecting column, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the mounting plate, and a guide slot is provided on the front side of the mounting plate;

[0012] The contact plate assembly comprises a contact plate body, a guide column and a pulley. The front side of the contact plate body is fixedly connected with the guide column, and the rear side of the contact plate body is fixedly connected with the pulley.

[0013] Preferably, six bottom buffer assemblies are fixedly connected to the lower end of the basket assembly and are evenly distributed, the top plate of the bottom buffer assembly is welded to the base of the basket assembly, and four buffer springs are fixedly connected to the lower end of the top plate of the bottom buffer assembly.

[0014] Through the above technical solution, the buffer spring of the bottom buffer assembly can buffer the instantaneous impact force when the hanging basket descends to the ground, thereby improving the comfort when landing.

[0015] Preferably, four columns are fixedly connected to the upper end of the base of the basket assembly, and the upper ends of the columns are fixedly connected to hanging ears.

[0016] The above technical solution can facilitate the installation, lifting and lowering of the anti-collision railing assembly.

[0017] Preferably, a plurality of anti-slip strips are fixedly connected to the upper end of the anti-slip pad, and the anti-slip pad and the anti-slip strips are both made of rubber.

[0018] Through the above technical solution, the anti-skid pads and anti-skid strips made of rubber material can increase friction, prevent water accumulation and slipping, improve the standing stability of workers when working at high altitudes, and prevent falls.

[0019] Preferably, the connecting column of the anti-collision component is matched with the through slot, and the limiting block is matched with the stop block.

[0020] The above technical solution can play a guiding role and perform positioning.

[0021] Preferably, four guide grooves are provided on the front side of the mounting plate of the anti-collision assembly, and the guide grooves are adapted to the guide posts of the abutment plate assembly.

[0022] Through the above technical solution, the guide groove of the anti-collision assembly and the guide column of the contact plate assembly are adapted to each other, so that the contact plate assembly can be easily assembled.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an anti-collision structure of a building hanging basket, which has the following beneficial effects: the anti-collision structure of the building hanging basket can make the connecting column telescopic in the cavity and drive the contact plate component to move through the buffer spring 2 of the anti-collision component, and under the buffering and telescopic action of the buffer spring 2, the wall and the pulley can be in contact, which can improve the stability of the hanging basket during lifting and lowering, and can buffer when the hanging basket swings due to factors such as wind, alleviate the impact force, protect the staff and the outer wall, and facilitate the assembly of the contact plate component through the matching structure of the guide groove of the anti-collision component and the guide column of the contact plate component, and can buffer the instantaneous impact force of the hanging basket when it descends to the ground through the buffer spring 1 of the bottom buffer component, and improve the comfort when landing, and can improve the friction force through the rubber anti-skid pad and anti-skid strip of the basket frame component, prevent water accumulation and slipping, improve the stability of the staff standing during high-altitude operations, and prevent falling, and can provide soft buffering for the staff in the hanging basket when a collision occurs through the buffer cushion of the anti-collision railing component to prevent injuries caused by rigid contact. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 The three-dimensional structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0025] Figure 2 The three-dimensional structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the bottom buffer component of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the basket assembly of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 7This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the anti-collision railing assembly of the utility model;

[0031] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the anti-collision component of the utility model;

[0032] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the contact plate assembly of the utility model.

[0033] Wherein: 1. bottom buffer assembly; 101. bottom plate; 102. buffer spring 1; 103. top plate; 2. basket assembly; 201. base; 202. anti-skid pad; 203. anti-skid strip; 204. column; 205. hanging ear; 3. anti-collision railing assembly; 301. railing body; 302. buffer cushion; 4. anti-collision assembly; 401. guide seat; 402. cavity; 403. limit block; 404. through groove; 405. fixing block; 406. buffer spring 2; 407. stop block; 408. connecting column; 409. mounting plate; 410. guide groove; 5. contact plate assembly; 501. contact plate body; 502. guide column; 503. pulley. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0035] Embodiment 1:

[0036] like Figure 1-9 As shown, the utility model provides an anti-collision structure of a building hanging basket, comprising a bottom buffer assembly 1, a basket assembly 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom buffer assembly 1, an anti-collision railing assembly 3 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the basket assembly 2, an anti-collision assembly 4 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the basket assembly 2, and a resisting plate assembly 5 is fixedly installed on the right side of the anti-collision assembly 4;

[0037] The bottom buffer assembly 1 includes a bottom plate 101, a buffer spring 102 and a top plate 103. The upper end of the bottom plate 101 is fixedly connected to the buffer spring 102, and the upper end of the buffer spring 102 is fixedly connected to the top plate 103.

[0038] The basket assembly 2 includes a base 201, an anti-skid pad 202, an anti-skid strip 203, a column 204 and a lifting lug 205. The upper end of the base 201 is fixedly connected to the anti-skid pad 202, the upper end of the anti-skid pad 202 is fixedly connected to the anti-skid strip 203, the upper end of the base 201 is fixedly connected to the column 204, and the upper end of the column 204 is fixedly connected to the lifting lug 205;

[0039] The anti-collision railing assembly 3 includes a railing body 301 and a buffer pad 302, and the buffer pad 302 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the railing body 301;

[0040] The anti-collision component 4 includes a guide seat 401, a cavity 402, a limit block 403, a through slot 404, a fixed block 405, a second buffer spring 406, a stopper 407, a connecting column 408, a mounting plate 409 and a guide slot 410. The guide seat 401 is provided with a cavity 402 inside, the front side of the guide seat 401 is fixedly connected to the limit block 403, the front side of the limit block 403 is provided with the limit block 403, the inside of the guide seat 401 is fixedly connected with the fixed block 405, the front side of the fixed block 405 is fixedly connected with the second buffer spring 406, the front side of the second buffer spring 406 is fixedly connected with the stopper 407, the front side of the stopper 407 is fixedly connected with the connecting column 408, the front side of the connecting column 408 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 409, and the front side of the mounting plate 409 is provided with a guide slot 410;

[0041] The abutment plate assembly 5 includes an abutment plate body 501 , a guide post 502 and a pulley 503 . The guide post 502 is fixedly connected to the front side of the abutment plate body 501 , and the pulley 503 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the abutment plate body 501 .

[0042] Specifically, six bottom buffer components 1 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the basket assembly 2 and are evenly distributed. The top plate 103 of the bottom buffer component 1 is welded to the base 201 of the basket assembly 2. Four buffer springs 102 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the top plate 103 of the bottom buffer component 1. The buffer springs 102 of the bottom buffer component 1 can buffer the instantaneous impact force when the hanging basket descends to the ground, thereby improving the comfort when landing.

[0043] Specifically, four columns 204 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 201 of the basket assembly 2, and the upper ends of the columns 204 are fixedly connected to the lifting ears 205, which can facilitate the installation and lifting and lowering of the anti-collision railing assembly 3.

[0044] Specifically, a plurality of anti-skid strips 203 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the anti-skid pad 202, and both the anti-skid pad 202 and the anti-skid strips 203 are made of rubber. The rubber anti-skid pad 202 and the anti-skid strips 203 can increase friction, prevent water accumulation and slipping, and improve the standing stability of workers when working at high altitudes to prevent falls.

[0045] Embodiment 2:

[0046] like Figure 2-9 As shown, as an improvement to the previous embodiment, specifically, the connecting column 408 of the anti-collision component 4 is matched with the through slot 404, and the limiting block 403 is matched with the stopper 407, which can play a guiding role and perform limiting.

[0047] Specifically, four guide grooves 410 are opened on the front side of the mounting plate 409 of the anti-collision component 4, and the guide grooves 410 are adapted to the guide columns 502 of the contact plate component 5. Through the adaptation structure of the guide grooves 410 of the anti-collision component 4 and the guide columns 502 of the contact plate component 5, the contact plate component 5 can be easily assembled.

[0048] Working principle: When in use, the buffer spring 2 406 of the anti-collision component 4 can make the connecting column 408 telescopic in the cavity 402 and drive the contact plate component 5 to move. Under the buffering and telescopic action of the buffer spring 2 406, the wall and the pulley 503 can be in contact, which can improve the stability of the hanging basket during lifting and lowering, and can buffer the swing of the hanging basket due to factors such as wind, alleviate the impact force, protect the staff and the exterior wall, and can adapt the guide groove 410 of the anti-collision component 4 to the guide column 502 of the contact plate component 5. It is convenient to assemble the resistance plate assembly 5. The buffer spring 102 of the bottom buffer assembly 1 can buffer the instantaneous impact force when the hanging basket descends to the ground, thereby improving the comfort when landing. The rubber anti-skid pad 202 and anti-skid strip 203 of the basket frame assembly 2 can increase the friction force, prevent water accumulation and slipping, and improve the standing stability of the staff when working at high altitudes to prevent falls. The buffer pad 302 of the anti-collision railing assembly 3 can provide soft buffering for the staff in the hanging basket when a collision occurs, thereby preventing injuries caused by rigid contact.

[0049] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An anti-collision structure for a building hanging basket, comprising a bottom buffer assembly (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the bottom buffer assembly (1) is fixedly connected to a basket assembly (2), the upper end of the basket assembly (2) is fixedly connected to an anti-collision railing assembly (3), the rear side of the basket assembly (2) is fixedly connected to an anti-collision assembly (4), and the right side of the anti-collision assembly (4) is fixedly installed with a contact plate assembly (5); The bottom buffer assembly (1) comprises a bottom plate (101), a buffer spring (102) and a top plate (103); the upper end of the bottom plate (101) is fixedly connected to the buffer spring (102), and the upper end of the buffer spring (102) is fixedly connected to the top plate (103); The basket assembly (2) comprises a base (201), an anti-skid pad (202), an anti-skid strip (203), a column (204) and a lifting lug (205); the upper end of the base (201) is fixedly connected to the anti-skid pad (202); the upper end of the anti-skid pad (202) is fixedly connected to the anti-skid strip (203); the upper end of the base (201) is fixedly connected to the column (204); and the upper end of the column (204) is fixedly connected to the lifting lug (205); The anti-collision railing assembly (3) comprises a railing body (301) and a buffer pad (302), and the buffer pad (302) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the railing body (301); The anti-collision component (4) comprises a guide seat (401), a cavity (402), a limit block (403), a through slot (404), a fixing block (405), a second buffer spring (406), a stop block (407), a connecting column (408), a mounting plate (409) and a guide slot (410); the guide seat (401) has a cavity (402) formed inside, the front side of the guide seat (401) is fixedly connected to the limit block (403), and the front side of the limit block (403) has a A limit block (403), a fixed block (405) is fixedly connected inside the guide seat (401), a buffer spring (406) is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixed block (405), a stop block (407) is fixedly connected to the front side of the buffer spring (406), a connecting column (408) is fixedly connected to the front side of the stop block (407), a mounting plate (409) is fixedly connected to the front side of the connecting column (408), and a guide groove (410) is provided on the front side of the mounting plate (409); The contact plate assembly (5) comprises a contact plate body (501), a guide post (502) and a pulley (503); the front side of the contact plate body (501) is fixedly connected to the guide post (502), and the rear side of the contact plate body (501) is fixedly connected to the pulley (503).

2. The anti-collision structure of a construction hanging basket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the basket assembly (2) is fixedly connected to six bottom buffer assemblies (1) which are evenly distributed; the top plate (103) of the bottom buffer assembly (1) is welded to the base (201) of the basket assembly (2); and the lower end of the top plate (103) of the bottom buffer assembly (1) is fixedly connected to four buffer springs (102).

3. The anti-collision structure of a construction hanging basket according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four upright posts (204) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the base (201) of the basket assembly (2), and the upper ends of the upright posts (204) are all fixedly connected to hanging ears (205).

4. The anti-collision structure of a construction hanging basket according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of anti-slip strips (203) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the anti-slip pad (202), and both the anti-slip pad (202) and the anti-slip strips (203) are made of rubber.

5. The anti-collision structure of a construction hanging basket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting column (408) of the anti-collision component (4) is matched with the through slot (404), and the limiting block (403) is matched with the stop block (407).

6. The anti-collision structure of a construction hanging basket according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four guide grooves (410) are provided on the front side of the mounting plate (409) of the anti-collision assembly (4), and the guide grooves (410) are adapted to the guide posts (502) of the abutment plate assembly (5).

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