Refrigeration equipment
By introducing a quick disassembly and engaging structure in the refrigeration equipment, the installation and disassembly of door shelves are simplified by rotating parts and elastic parts, the problems of cumbersome installation and low disassembly efficiency in the prior art are solved, and replacement and cleaning are improved convenience and connection strength.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421074590.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-16
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-16
AI Technical Summary
In existing refrigeration equipment, the installation and disassembly of door shelves are cumbersome, inefficient, and difficult to replace and clean.
The quick-removal and engaging structure is adopted, including the first rotating member and the second rotating member. The door shelf can be quickly installed and disassembled through the extension and transmission structure, and the elastic members and limiting protrusions are used to improve the connection strength and installation efficiency.
It simplifies the installation and disassembly process of door shelves, improves installation and disassembly efficiency, facilitates replacement and cleaning, and ensures the connection strength between door shelves and door bodies.
Smart Images

Figure CN222257170U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of refrigeration, in particular to a refrigeration device. Background Art
[0002] With the development of economy and the progress of science and technology, more and more refrigeration equipment has been applied to all walks of life, so as to freeze and refrigerate various items, so as to facilitate the preservation of items and extend the service life of items.
[0003] The refrigeration equipment may include a box body, a door body and a door shelf. A refrigeration compartment is provided in the box body. The refrigeration compartment can be used to accommodate various items to freeze and refrigerate the items. A cover of the door body that can be opened and closed is provided on the box body to open and close the refrigeration compartment. The door shelf is provided on the inner side wall of the door body to accommodate and place items, thereby improving the space utilization rate of the refrigeration compartment.
[0004] In the related art, the door shelf is connected to the door body by bolts, screws and other structures, which makes the installation and disassembly of the door shelf take a long time, the installation and disassembly process is cumbersome, the installation and disassembly of the door shelf is inconvenient, and the replacement and cleaning efficiency of the door shelf is low. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the present application is to provide a refrigeration device that is convenient for installing and disassembling a door shelf.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, this application adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] According to one aspect of the present application, the present application provides a refrigeration device, which includes: a door body, a door shelf and a quick-release locking structure; the door shelf is located on the rear end wall of the door body, and the left and right sides of the door shelf are recessed with locking grooves; the quick-release locking structure is accommodated in the door body, and the quick-release locking structure is located on at least one side of the door shelf; the quick-release locking structure includes a first rotating member and a second rotating member, the first rotating member is rotatably connected to the door body; an extension portion protrudes backward on the first rotating member, the extension portion passes through the door body, and the extension portion can drive the first rotating member to rotate; the second rotating member is rotatably connected to the door body; the front end of the second rotating member is transmission-connected to the first rotating member, the rear end of the second rotating member passes through the door body, and the rear end of the second rotating member is arranged opposite to the locking groove; the first rotating member can drive the second rotating member to rotate, so that the rear end of the second rotating member can move toward the door shelf and be engaged in the locking groove.
[0008] In some embodiments, the first rotating member extends in the left-right direction, and the middle part of the first rotating member is rotatably connected to the door body; the second rotating member is located at an end of the first rotating member away from the center of the door body; the second rotating member extends in the front-back direction.
[0009] In some embodiments, the extension portion is located at one end of the first rotating member away from the second rotating member; the distance from the extension portion to the rotation axis of the first rotating member is greater than the distance from the rotation axis of the first rotating member to the end of the first rotating member away from the extension portion.
[0010] In some embodiments, the quick-release snap-fit structure also includes an elastic member, which is disposed between the first rotating member and the inner wall of the door body, and the elastic member can drive the first rotating member to rotate so that the rear end of the second rotating member is engaged in the slot.
[0011] In some embodiments, a transmission structure is disposed between the first rotating member and the second rotating member; the first rotating member is transmission-connected to the second rotating member via the transmission structure and can drive the second rotating member to rotate.
[0012] In some embodiments, a rotating shaft is provided at one end of the first rotating member close to the second rotating member; a movable hole is provided at the front end of the second rotating member, and the movable hole is used to accommodate the rotating shaft; the rotating shaft can move in the movable hole, and the rotating shaft can be abutted against the inner wall of the movable hole, so that the first rotating member can drive the second rotating member to rotate through the rotating shaft.
[0013] In some embodiments, the rear end wall of the door body has two limit protrusions extending backward, and the two limit protrusions can be respectively located on both sides of the door shelf; the limit protrusion opens a limit opening on one side facing the door shelf; the second rotating member can be accommodated in the limit protrusion, and the second rotating member is provided with a limit block protruding relative to the limit opening, the limit block is arranged opposite to the slot, and the limit block can rotate around the rotation axis of the second rotating member so that the limit block can be engaged in the slot.
[0014] In some embodiments, in the direction from front to rear, the rear end of the second rotating member is tilted toward the door shelf.
[0015] In some embodiments, a first supporting rib is protruding from the first rotating member, and the first supporting rib can be supported against the rear end wall of the door body, and the first supporting rib can limit the rotation angle of the first rotating member; a second supporting rib is protruding from the door body at the rear end relative to the second rotating member, and the second supporting rib can be supported against the second rotating member to limit the rotation angle of the second rotating member.
[0016] In some embodiments, the door body is provided with a locking portion relative to the extension portion, the extension portion is provided with a locking groove relative to the locking portion, and the locking portion is accommodated in the locking groove to limit the moving distance of the extension portion.
[0017] It can be seen from the above technical solution that the present application has at least the following advantages and positive effects:
[0018] In the present application, when the door shelf is installed on the door body, the user moves the extension part, the first rotating member drives the second rotating member to rotate, and the rear end of the second rotating member moves away from the center of the door body. After that, the door shelf is moved onto the door body so that the slot is arranged opposite to the second rotating member. The second rotating member is then driven to rotate by the extension part and the first rotating member, and the rear end of the second rotating member extends into the slot. The second rotating member limits the door shelf on the door body.
[0019] When the door shelf needs to be disassembled, the user moves the extension part, and the rear end of the second rotating member moves out of the slot. The door shelf is disassembled and separated from the door body. While ensuring the connection strength between the door shelf and the door body, the installation and disassembly efficiency of the door shelf is improved, and the installation, replacement and cleaning of the door shelf are convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model refrigeration equipment.
[0021] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model when the door shelf is limited on the door body.
[0022] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure from another perspective of the structure shown in .
[0023] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the door body and the quick-release clamping structure of the utility model.
[0024] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of the structure shown in FIG.
[0025] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 A local enlarged view of structure A shown in FIG.
[0026] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of a working box and a quick-release clamping structure of the utility model.
[0027] Figure 8 yes Figure 7 A cross-sectional view of the structure shown in FIG.
[0028] Fig. 9 yes Figure 8 A structural schematic diagram of another perspective of the structure shown in .
[0029] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the quick-release clamping structure and part of the working box of the utility model.
[0030] Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first rotating member, the second rotating member and the elastic member of the utility model.
[0031] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 100, box body; 200, door body; 210, foaming space; 221, starting opening; 230, limiting protrusion; 231, limiting opening; 232, locking protrusion; 240, working box; 241, working space; 242, first working part; 243, second working part; 250, locking part; 251, locking hook; 260, supporting protrusion; 300, door shelf; 310, slot; 400, quick-release locking structure; 411, first rotating member; 412, connecting part; 413, extending part; 414, locking groove; 415, rotating shaft; 421, second rotating member; 422, moving hole; 423, limiting block; 431, elastic member; 441, first supporting member; 442, second supporting member; 451, first holding rib; 452, second holding rib. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] Typical implementations that embody the features and advantages of the present application will be described in detail in the following description. It should be understood that the present application can have various changes in different implementations without departing from the scope of the present application, and the descriptions and illustrations therein are essentially used for illustrative purposes rather than for limiting the present application.
[0033] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0034] In the related art, the refrigeration equipment includes a box body 100, a door body 200 and a door shelf 300. A refrigeration compartment is provided in the box body 100 for freezing and refrigerating items. The door body 200 has an openable cover provided on the box body 100 to close the refrigeration compartment. The door shelf 300 is provided on the door body 200, and the door shelf 300 is used to carry items. When the door body 200 is covered on the box body 100, the door shelf 300 is located in the refrigeration compartment to improve the space utilization of the refrigeration compartment and facilitate the freezing and refrigeration of items. When the door body 200 is opened, the door shelf 300 moves with the door body 200 to move out of the refrigeration compartment, thereby facilitating the taking and placing of items.
[0035] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model refrigeration equipment.
[0036] See also Figure 1 For ease of description and understanding, the state of the refrigeration equipment placed on the work floor is used as a reference. The direction of the door body 200 relative to the cabinet 100 is the front, and the direction away from the front is the rear; the up-down direction of the cabinet 100 is the up-down direction; the direction perpendicular to the front-back direction and the up-down direction is the left-right direction.
[0037] The technical solution of the present application can be applied to refrigeration equipment such as refrigerators and freezers.
[0038] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model when the door shelf is limited on the door body. Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure from another perspective of the structure shown in . Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the door body and the quick-release clamping structure of the utility model. Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of the structure shown in FIG. Figure 6 yes Figure 5 A local enlarged view of structure A shown in FIG.
[0039] See also Figures 1 to 6 The present application provides a refrigeration device, which may include: a door body 200, a door shelf 300 and a quick-release snap-fit structure 400. The door shelf 300 may be located on the rear end wall of the door body 200. The door shelf 300 may be recessed with a snap-fitting groove 310 on the left and right sides. The quick-release snap-fitting structure 400 may be accommodated in the door body 200. The quick-release snap-fitting structure 400 may be located on at least one side of the door shelf 300. The quick-release snap-fitting structure 400 may include a first rotating member 411 and a second rotating member 421. The first rotating member 411 is rotatably connected to the door body 200. An extension portion 413 may protrude backwards from the first rotating member 411. The extension portion 413 may pass through the door body 200. The extension portion 413 can drive the first rotating member 411 to rotate. The second rotating member 421 is rotatably connected to the door body 200. The front end of the second rotating member 421 may be transmission-connected to the first rotating member 411. The rear end of the second rotating member 421 can pass through the door body 200. The rear end of the second rotating member 421 can be arranged opposite to the slot 310. The first rotating member 411 can drive the second rotating member 421 to rotate, so that the rear end of the second rotating member 421 can move toward the door shelf 300 and engage in the slot 310, thereby limiting the door shelf 300 on the door body 200.
[0040] When the door shelf 300 is installed, the user moves the extension part 413 so that the first rotating member 411 drives the second rotating member 421 to rotate, and the rear end of the second rotating member 421 moves away from the center of the door body 200. The door shelf 300 is moved onto the door body 200, and the rear end of the second rotating member 421 is arranged opposite to the slot 310. Then the user moves the extension part 413, and the first rotating member 411 drives the second rotating member 421 to rotate, so that the rear end of the second rotating member 421 moves toward the door shelf 300 and is engaged in the slot 310, thereby firmly limiting the door shelf 300 on the door body 200, effectively improving the installation efficiency of the door shelf 300.
[0041] When the door shelf 300 needs to be disassembled, the user moves the extension part 413, the first rotating member 411 drives the second rotating member 421 to rotate, and the rear end of the second rotating member 421 moves out of the card slot 310 to disassemble the door shelf 300. The quick-release card structure 400 can quickly disassemble the door shelf 300 while ensuring the connection strength between the door shelf 300 and the door body 200, thereby facilitating the replacement, cleaning and maintenance of the door shelf 300 and improving the user's disassembly and use efficiency.
[0042] See also Figures 2 to 6In this embodiment, a foaming space 210 may be provided in the inner opening of the door body 200. The foaming space 210 is used to accommodate the quick-release snap-fit structure 400, thereby effectively reducing the space occupancy rate of the quick-release snap-fit structure 400 and improving the space utilization rate of the refrigeration equipment.
[0043] See also Figures 2 to 6 In this embodiment, the rear end wall of the door body 200 may have two limit protrusions 230 extending backward. The limit protrusions 230 may extend in the up-down direction. The two limit protrusions 230 may be respectively located on both sides of the door shelf 300. A limit opening 231 may be provided on one side of the limit protrusion 230 facing the door shelf 300, and the quick-release engaging structure 400 may be moved out of and into the door body 200 through the limit opening 231, so that the quick-release engaging structure 400 may be engaged with and separated from the engaging slot 310, thereby facilitating the installation and removal of the door shelf 300.
[0044] In some embodiments, the rear end wall of the door body 200 can be abutted against the front end wall of the door shelf 300 to increase the connection strength between the door shelf 300 and the door body 200 when the door shelf 300 is installed on the door body 200, thereby ensuring the reliability and stability of the door shelf 300.
[0045] In other embodiments, the rear end wall of the door body 200 may be provided with an activation opening 221 relative to the extension portion 413. The extension portion 413 can extend out of the door body 200 through the activation opening 221, so that the user can press or pull out the extension portion 413.
[0046] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of a working box and a quick-release clamping structure of the utility model. Figure 8 yes Figure 7 A cross-sectional view of the structure shown in FIG. Fig. 9 yes Figure 8 A structural schematic diagram of another perspective of the structure shown in .
[0047] See also Figures 5 to 9 In this embodiment, the door body 200 may include a working box 240. The working box 240 may be located in the foaming space 210. The working box 240 is connected to the rear end wall of the door body 200. The working box 240 includes a working space 241. The quick-release snap-fit structure 400 may be accommodated in the working space 241 to ensure safe and stable operation of the quick-release snap-fit structure 400.
[0048] The working box 240 includes a first working portion 242 and a second working portion 243. The first working portion 242 can be attached to and limited on the rear end wall of the door body 200. The second working portion 243 can be located in the limiting protrusion 230. The second working portion 243 can be attached to a side wall of the limiting protrusion 230 close to the door shelf 300, thereby reducing the rotation angle and movement stroke of the quick-release clamping structure 400, thereby facilitating the movement of the quick-release clamping structure 400.
[0049] In some embodiments, the working spaces 241 in the first working portion 242 and the second working portion 243 are connected to facilitate the installation of the quick-release engaging structure 400. The first rotating member 411 is rotatably connected to the first working portion 242. The second rotating member 421 is rotatably located in the second working portion 243. This allows the quick-release engaging structure 400 to operate safely and stably.
[0050] In other embodiments, the working box 240 may be located in the door body 200. The first working portion 242 may be attached to the rear end wall of the door body 200. The second working portion 243 extends backward to pass through the rear end wall of the door body 200. The second working portion 243 may be located on at least one side of the door shelf 300. A limited opening 231 is provided on a side wall of the second working portion 243 close to the door shelf 300.
[0051] In other embodiments, the working box 240 can be disposed in close contact with the rear end wall of the door body 200. The second rotating member 421 passes through the working box 240 and the door body 200 backwards, so that the second rotating member 421 can be engaged with the slot 310 of the door shelf 300.
[0052] See also Figures 5 to 9 In this embodiment, the working box 240 may be provided with a through hole relative to the starting opening 221 and the limiting opening 231 , so as to facilitate the extension portion 413 and the second rotating member 421 to pass through the door body 200 .
[0053] In some other embodiments, the working box 240 opens toward one side of the rear end wall of the door body 200 so that the working box 240 covers the rear end wall of the door body 200. The rear end wall of the door body 200 and the working box 240 enclose a working space 241.
[0054] In some embodiments, a foaming structure (not shown) may be provided in the foaming space 210. The foaming structure can be filled between the inner wall of the door body 200 and the working box 240, so that the working box 240 is stably and firmly connected to the rear end wall of the door body 200. Thus, the stability and safety of the quick-release snap-fit structure 400 are ensured.
[0055] In some embodiments, there is an arc-shaped transition between the rear end wall of the door body 200 and the limiting protrusion 230. There is an arc-shaped transition between the first working portion 242 and the second working portion 243.
[0056] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the quick-release clamping structure and part of the working box of the utility model. Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first rotating member, the second rotating member and the elastic member of the utility model.
[0057] See also Figures 6 to 11 In this embodiment, the quick-release snap-fit structure 400 can be accommodated in the working box 240. The user can adjust the connection state between the door shelf 300 and the door body 200 through the quick-release snap-fit structure 400. Thus, the door shelf 300 can be quickly disassembled while ensuring the connection strength between the door shelf 300 and the door body 200, so as to facilitate replacement, cleaning and maintenance.
[0058] The quick-release engaging structure 400 can switch between an engaged state and a disassembled state. When the quick-release engaging structure 400 is in the engaged state, the rear end of the second rotating member 421 is engaged in the engaging slot 310. When the quick-release engaging structure 400 switches from the engaged state to the disassembled state, the rear end of the second rotating member 421 can rotate in a direction away from the center of the door body 200, so that the rear end of the second rotating member 421 can move out and away from the engaging slot 310.
[0059] See also Figure 6 , Figures 8 to 11 In this embodiment, the quick-release engaging structure 400 includes a first rotating member 411 and a second rotating member 421 that can be connected in a transmission manner. The first rotating member 411 is rotatably connected to the rear end wall of the door body 200. The second rotating member 421 is rotatably connected to the upper portion of the limiting protrusion 230. This facilitates the engagement of the quick-release engaging structure 400 with the door shelf 300.
[0060] The first rotating member 411 may extend in the left-right direction. The middle portion of the first rotating member 411 may be rotatably connected to the door body 200. The second rotating member 421 may be located at an end of the first rotating member 411 away from the center of the door body 200. The second rotating member 421 may extend in the front-back direction. The middle portion of the second rotating member 421 may be rotatably connected to the door body 200. The rear end of the second rotating member 421 may be movable toward the door shelf 300, so that the rear end of the second rotating member 421 may pass through the door body 200 through the limiting opening 231 and be limited by the slot 310.
[0061] The first rotating member 411 is located on a side of the second rotating member 421 close to the center of the door body 200 , so as to effectively improve the space utilization rate in the door body 200 , reduce the total volume of the door body 200 , and thus reduce the production cost of the door body 200 .
[0062] In this embodiment, the first rotating member 411 may be located in the first working portion 242. The middle portion of the first rotating member 411 is rotatably connected to the first working portion 242. An end of the first rotating member 411 away from the second rotating member 421 may be provided with an extension portion 413.
[0063] In other embodiments, the distance between the extension 413 and the rotation axis 415 of the first rotating member 411 is greater than the distance between the rotation axis 415 of the first rotating member 411 and the end of the first rotating member 411 away from the extension 413. According to the lever principle, when the extension 413 drives the first rotating member 411 to rotate, the user only needs to apply a small force to the extension 413 to push the second rotating member 421 to rotate. This can effectively improve the installation and disassembly efficiency of the door shelf 300 and improve the use efficiency of the refrigeration equipment.
[0064] In some embodiments, a connection portion 412 may be protruded downward from one end of the first rotating member 411 away from the second rotating member 421. The lower portion of the connection portion 412 extends downward beyond the door shelf 300. The extension portion 413 is disposed on the connection portion 412 so that the extension portion 413 is located at the lower side of the door shelf 300. This facilitates the hidden arrangement of the extension portion 413 and prevents the user from accidentally touching the extension portion 413.
[0065] In some embodiments, a first abutting rib 451 may be convexly provided on the first rotating member 411. The first abutting rib 451 can abut against the rear end wall of the door body 200. The first abutting rib 451 can limit the rotation angle of the first rotating member 411, so as to reduce the pressure strength at the rotation point of the first rotating member 411, reduce the fatigue wear degree of the first rotating member 411, and increase the service life of the first rotating member 411.
[0066] In other embodiments, the first abutting ribs 451 can be respectively disposed on the front and rear sides of the first rotating member 411. The first abutting ribs 451 can respectively abut against the front and rear side walls of the working box 240 to further limit the rotation angle of the first rotating member 411.
[0067] In other embodiments, the first abutting rib 451 may be disposed on the working box 240. The first abutting rib 451 is disposed relative to the first rotating member 411 so that the first abutting rib 451 can limit the rotation angle of the first rotating member 411.
[0068] In other embodiments, the first retaining rib 451 may be disposed on the connecting portion 412 to limit the rotation angle of the first rotating member 411 .
[0069] See also Figure 6 , Figures 8 to 11In this embodiment, the quick-release engaging structure 400 may further include an elastic member 431. The elastic member 431 may be disposed between the first rotating member 411 and the inner wall of the door body 200. The elastic member 431 may apply an elastic force to the first rotating member 411 to drive the first rotating member 411 to rotate, so that the rear end of the second rotating member 421 is engaged in the engaging groove 310, and the quick-release engaging structure 400 switches from the disassembly state to the engagement state.
[0070] When the user pulls out or presses the extending portion 413 , the first rotating member 411 drives the second rotating member 421 to rotate, and the second rotating member 421 moves out of the slot 310 , and the quick-release engaging structure 400 can switch from the engaged state to the disassembled state.
[0071] When the quick-release engaging structure 400 switches to the disassembled state, the elastic member 431 can apply elastic force to the first rotating member 411 so that the first rotating member 411 drives the second rotating member 421 to rotate, and the second rotating member 421 moves toward the limiting opening 231, so that the quick-release engaging structure 400 switches to the engaged state.
[0072] See also Figure 6 , Figures 8 to 11 In this embodiment, the elastic member 431 can be a compression spring. The elastic member 431 is located between the first rotating member 411 and the front end wall of the working box 240. The front end of the elastic member 431 abuts against the front end wall of the working box 240. The rear end of the elastic member 431 abuts and is limited to one end of the first rotating member 411 where the extension portion 413 is set. When the user applies a forward force to the extension portion 413, the elastic member 431 can absorb part of the kinetic energy and convert it into elastic potential energy. When the user stops applying force to the extension portion 413, the elastic member 431 can apply a backward elastic force to the first rotating member 411.
[0073] The distance between the elastic member 431 and the rotation axis 415 of the first rotating member 411 is greater than the distance between the rotation axis 415 of the first rotating member 411 and the end of the first rotating member 411 away from the elastic member 431. Thus, a smaller elastic force can stably and reliably drive the second rotating member 421 to rotate.
[0074] In some embodiments, the first rotating member 411 may have an elastic groove (not shown) relative to the elastic member 431 . The elastic groove is used to accommodate and limit the elastic member 431 so that the elastic member 431 can apply elastic force to the first rotating member 411 .
[0075] In other embodiments, the elastic member 431 may be disposed on the connecting portion 412. The elastic member 431 is disposed on the front side of the connecting portion 412 relative to the extending portion 413. When the user applies force to the extending portion 413, and the extending portion 413 drives the first rotating member 411 to rotate, part of the power is directly transmitted to the elastic member 431 through the connecting portion 412 and converted into elastic kinetic energy. This can improve the efficiency of the quick-release engaging structure 400 when it is reset to the engaging state.
[0076] In some embodiments, the elastic member 431 may also be a tension spring. In other embodiments, the elastic member 431 may be located between the first rotating member 411 and the rear end wall of the working box 240 so that the second rotating member 421 can move toward the limiting opening 231 .
[0077] In some embodiments, the quick-release engaging structure 400 may further include a first supporting member 441. One end of the first supporting member 441 is connected to the door body 200, and the other end of the first supporting member 441 is rotatably connected to the middle of the first rotating member 411. The first supporting member 441 can support the first rotating member 411 to rotate.
[0078] See also Figure 6 , Figures 8 to 11 In this embodiment, the second rotating member 421 can be accommodated in the limiting protrusion 230. The second rotating member 421 can extend in the front-to-back direction. The front end of the second rotating member 421 is transmission-connected to the first rotating member 411. The rear end of the second rotating member 421 can extend out of the limiting opening 231 so that the second rotating member 421 and the slot 310 are limited. The second rotating member 421 can be accommodated in the second working portion 243. The middle portion of the second rotating member 421 is rotatably connected to the second working portion 243.
[0079] In some embodiments, the distance between the front end of the second rotating member 421 and the rotation axis 415 of the second rotating member 421 is smaller than the distance between the rear end of the second rotating member 421 and the rotation axis 415 of the second rotating member 421. This allows the first rotating member 411 to provide only a small force to rotate the rear end of the second rotating member 421 to a larger angle, thereby facilitating the second rotating member 421 to move in and out of the slot 310.
[0080] See also Figure 6 , Figures 8 to 11 In this embodiment, a limiting block 423 may be protruded from the rear end of the second rotating member 421 relative to the limiting opening 231. The limiting block 423 is disposed opposite to the slot 310. The limiting protrusion 230 may extend toward the slot 310. The limiting block 423 may rotate around the rotation axis 415 of the second rotating member 421, so that the limiting block 423 may be engaged in the slot 310.
[0081] In some embodiments, the side of one end of the limiting block 423 extending into the slot 310 has an arc-shaped transition, so that the limiting block 423 can extend into the slot 310 after passing through the limiting opening 231 .
[0082] In other embodiments, the lower side wall of the limiting opening 231 can abut against the limiting block 423 so that the limiting protrusion 230 can support and limit the door shelf 300 through the limiting block 423, thereby improving the connection strength between the door shelf 300 and the door body 200.
[0083] In some embodiments, the slot 310 of the door shelf 300 is arranged relative to the position limiting block 423. In the direction toward the center of the door shelf 300, the radial dimension of the slot 310 gradually decreases, so as to facilitate the engagement and limiting of the slot 310 and the position limiting block 423. Thus, the door shelf 300 can be firmly limited on the door body 200 through the position limiting block 423.
[0084] See also Figure 6 , Figures 8 to 11 In this embodiment, in the direction from front to back, the rear end of the second rotating member 421 is tilted toward the door shelf 300. On the one hand, the movement stroke of the limit block 423 can be reduced, so that the rear end of the second rotating member 421 only rotates a small angle, and the limit block 423 can move in and out of the slot 310, thereby improving the user's efficiency. On the other hand, the volume of the working box 240 can be reduced to accommodate the second rotating member 421 and the limit block 423 in the disassembled state. It can not only reduce the production cost of the quick-release snap-fit structure 400, but also ensure that there is a gap between the side wall of the limit protrusion 230 away from the door shelf 300 and the second working part 243, thereby facilitating the filling of the foaming structure and improving the connection strength between the quick-release working box 240 and the rear end wall of the door body 200.
[0085] See also Figure 6 , Figures 8 to 11 In this embodiment, the door body 200 is provided with a second abutting rib 452 at the rear end relative to the second rotating member 421, and the second abutting rib 452 can abut against the second rotating member 421 to limit the rotation angle of the second rotating member 421. In some embodiments, the second abutting rib 452 can be provided on a side wall of the second working portion 243 close to the door shelf 300 to support the second rotating member 421 and limit the rotation angle of the second rotating member 421.
[0086] In some embodiments, the second abutting rib 452 may be disposed on a side wall of the working box 240 close to the door shelf 300 , so that the second abutting rib 452 can abut and limit the rotation angle of the second rotating member 421 .
[0087] In other embodiments, the second abutting ribs 452 may be disposed on the left and right side walls of the working box 240 to limit the rotation angle of the second rotating member 421 .
[0088] See also Figure 6 , Figures 8 to 11 In this embodiment, a transmission structure may be provided between the second rotating member 421 and the first rotating member 411. The second rotating member 421 is connected to the first rotating member 411 through the transmission structure, and the first rotating member 411 can drive the second rotating member 421 to rotate.
[0089] See also Figure 6 , Figures 8 to 11 In this embodiment, a rotating shaft 415 may be provided at one end of the first rotating member 411 close to the second rotating member 421. A moving hole 422 may be provided at the front end of the second rotating member 421. The moving hole 422 may be used to accommodate the rotating shaft 415. The rotating shaft 415 can move in the moving hole 422, and the rotating shaft 415 can abut against the inner circumferential wall of the moving hole 422, so that the first rotating member 411 can drive the second rotating member 421 to rotate through the rotating shaft 415.
[0090] When the user applies force to the extension part 413, so that the extension part 413 drives the first rotating member 411 to rotate, the rotating shaft 415 rotates around the rotating shaft 415 line of the first rotating member 411. The rotating shaft 415 can move in the moving hole 422. The rotating shaft 415 can abut against the inner peripheral wall of the moving hole 422, so that the rotating shaft 415 can drive the second rotating member 421 to rotate. So that the rear end of the second rotating member 421 can move away from the card slot 310, so that the limit card block 423 is separated from the door shelf 300. The quick-release card structure 400 switches from the card state to the disassembly state.
[0091] When the door shelf 300 needs to be assembled, the user applies force to the extension portion 413 to put the quick-release snap-fit structure 400 in a disassembled state. Then the door shelf 300 is placed on the door body 200 so that the door shelf 300 corresponds to the quick-release snap-fit structure 400. The user stops applying force to the extension portion 413, and the first rotating member 411 rotates under the action of the elastic member 431. The first rotating member 411 drives the second rotating member 421 to rotate through the rotating shaft 415. The rear end of the second rotating member 421 rotates toward the door shelf 300 so that the limiting block 423 moves into and engages in the slot 310. The quick-release snap-fit structure 400 switches from the disassembled state to the engaged state to firmly limit the door shelf 300 on the door body 200.
[0092] In some embodiments, the rotation axis 415 may extend along a rotation axis 415 line of the second rotation member 421 .
[0093] In other embodiments, the rotating shaft 415 may be a rolling bearing to improve the transmission efficiency of the first rotating member 411 and the second rotating member 421 .
[0094] In some embodiments, the transmission structure may further include a sliding shaft and a sliding groove. The sliding shaft is disposed on the first rotating member 411. The sliding groove is disposed on the second rotating member 421. The sliding shaft is slidably accommodated in the sliding groove. The sliding shaft can abut against the inner peripheral wall of the sliding groove. When the first rotating member 411 rotates, the sliding shaft rotates around the rotating shaft 415 of the first rotating member 411. The sliding shaft can slide in the sliding groove, and the sliding shaft can apply pressure to the inner peripheral wall of the sliding groove to drive the second rotating member 421 to rotate.
[0095] See also Figure 6 , Figures 8 to 11 In this embodiment, the quick-release engaging structure 400 may further include a second supporting member 442 . One end of the second supporting member 442 is connected to the working box 240 ; the other end of the second supporting member 442 is rotatably connected to the middle portion of the second rotating member 421 .
[0096] In some embodiments, the second support member 442 may be located on the second working portion 243. The second support member 442 is disposed near the front end of the second working portion 243, so that when both ends of the second rotating member 421 rotate at the same angle, the movement stroke of the rear end of the second rotating member 421 is greater than the movement stroke of the front end of the second rotating member 421. This facilitates the engagement of the limit block 423 and improves the working efficiency of the quick-release engagement structure 400.
[0097] In other embodiments, the first rotating member 411 may be located on the upper side or lower part of the second rotating member 421. The first rotating member 411 may be accommodated in the limiting protrusion 230. The first rotating member 411 extends in the up-down direction, and the second rotating member 421 extends in the front-back direction. The first rotating member 411 is transmission-connected with the second rotating member 421 to drive the second rotating member 421 to switch between the engaged state and the disassembled state.
[0098] In some other embodiments, the first rotating member 411 and the second rotating member 421 may both extend in the up-down direction. The first rotating member 411 and the second rotating member 421 are transmission-connected to drive the second rotating member 421 to switch between the engaged state and the disassembled state.
[0099] See also Figure 6 , Figures 8 to 11 In this embodiment, a quick-release snap-fit structure 400 may be provided on one side of the door body 200. A snap-fit protrusion 232 may be provided on the other side of the door body 200. A snap-fit groove 310 on one side of the door shelf 300 may be detachably snap-fitted with the limit snap-fit block 423. A snap-fit groove 310 on the other side of the door shelf 300 may be detachably snap-fitted with the snap-fit protrusion 232.
[0100] When the door shelf 300 is installed on the door body 200, the door shelf 300 is first engaged with the engaging protrusion 232. Then the quick-release engaging structure 400 is switched to the engaging state, and the limiting block 423 extends into the engaging groove 310. The engaging protrusion 232 and the limiting block 423 together limit the door shelf 300 on the door body 200. This effectively improves the installation efficiency of the door shelf 300 and the door body 200, and improves the connection strength of the door shelf 300 and the door body 200.
[0101] When the door shelf 300 needs to be disassembled, the user moves the extension part 413 to rotate the first rotating member 411 and the second rotating member 421 so that the limiting block 423 is disengaged from the slot 310. Then, the other side of the door shelf 300 is separated from the engaging protrusion 232. Thus, the door shelf 300 can be quickly disassembled, so as to facilitate the replacement, cleaning and maintenance of the door shelf 300.
[0102] In some embodiments, the engaging protrusion 232 and the limiting block 423 are both prismatic structures, so as to improve the connection strength between the door shelf 300 and the door body 200 .
[0103] In other embodiments, both sides of the door body 200 may be provided with a quick-release snap-fit structure 400. The limiting blocks 423 of the two quick-release snap-fit structures 400 can be respectively limited in the two side slots 310 of the door shelf 300. On the one hand, the door shelf 300 can be firmly limited on the door body 200. On the other hand, it is convenient to quickly disassemble the door shelf 300. The use efficiency of the refrigeration equipment is improved.
[0104] See also Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Fig.11 In this embodiment, a locking portion 250 is further provided on the door body 200. The locking portion 250 is provided relative to the extension portion 413. The extension portion 413 is provided with a locking groove 414 relative to the locking portion 250, and the locking portion 250 is accommodated in the locking groove 414 to limit the moving distance of the extension portion 413.
[0105] In some embodiments, the locking portion 250 may be disposed on the rear end wall of the door body 200. The locking portion 250 may be disposed on the peripheral side of the start opening 221. In other embodiments, the locking portion 250 may be located on the outer side of the door body 200. A support protrusion 260 may protrude upward from the upper portion of the locking portion 250. The support protrusion 260 can abut against the lower surface of the door shelf 300, thereby limiting and supporting the door shelf 300.
[0106] In some embodiments, the locking portion 250 can be connected to the working box 240 through the activation opening 221 .
[0107] In other embodiments, the locking portion 250 may include a locking hook 251. The locking hook 251 is disposed relative to the locking groove 414. The locking hook 251 can move relatively in the locking groove 414. The front end surface of the locking hook 251 can abut against the inner peripheral wall of the front side of the locking groove 414, and the rear end surface of the locking hook 251 can abut against the inner peripheral wall of the rear side of the locking groove 414, so that the locking hook 251 can limit the moving distance of the extension portion 413.
[0108] In some embodiments, in the direction from top to bottom, the rear end face of the locking hook 251 is tilted toward the door body 200. The inner peripheral wall of the rear side of the locking groove 414 is arranged relative to the rear end face of the locking hook 251, so that the rear end face of the locking hook 251 can fit the inner peripheral wall of the locking groove 414. In this way, the volume of the locking portion 250 is reduced while ensuring the movement stroke of the extension portion 413, thereby reducing the production cost of the refrigeration equipment.
[0109] See also Figures 1 to 11 In the present invention, when the door shelf 300 needs to be installed on the door body 200, the user applies force to the extension part 413. The elastic member 431 absorbs kinetic energy and converts it into elastic potential energy. The extension part 413 drives the first rotating member 411 to rotate. The first rotating member 411 drives the rotating shaft 415 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 415 drives the front end of the second rotating member 421 to rotate. So that the limit block 423 on the rear end of the second rotating member 421 moves, and the limit block 423 moves into the limit protrusion 230.
[0110] The user moves the door shelf 300 onto the door body 200 so that the slot 310 on one side of the door body 200 is engaged with the engaging protrusion 232 and the slot 310 on the other side of the door body 200 is arranged opposite to the limiting block 423. The user stops applying external force to the extension portion 413, and the elastic member 431 applies elastic force to the first rotating member 411. The first rotating member 411 rotates under the action of the elastic force. The first rotating member 411 drives the second rotating member 421 to rotate through the rotating shaft 415, so that the limiting block 423 at the rear end of the second rotating member 421 moves toward the slot 310 and engages in the slot 310. Thereby, the engaging protrusion 232 and the limiting block 423 firmly limit the door shelf 300 on the door body 200.
[0111] When the door shelf 300 needs to be disassembled for replacement, cleaning and maintenance, the user applies force to the extension part 413. The extension part 413 drives the first rotating member 411 to rotate. The first rotating member 411 drives the second rotating member 421 to rotate through the rotating shaft 415, so that the limiting block 423 at the rear end of the second rotating member 421 moves away from the slot 310. After the limiting block 423 moves out of the slot 310, the user removes the door shelf 300. This facilitates the quick installation and disassembly of the door shelf 300, and effectively improves the replacement and cleaning efficiency of the door shelf 300.
[0112] In the present application, when the door shelf 300 is installed on the door body 200, the user moves the extension part 413, the first rotating member 411 drives the second rotating member 421 to rotate, and the rear end of the second rotating member 421 moves away from the center of the door body 200. After that, the door shelf 300 is moved onto the door body 200 so that the slot 310 and the second rotating member 421 are arranged opposite to each other. The second rotating member 421 is then driven to rotate by the extension part 413 and the first rotating member 411, and the rear end of the second rotating member 421 extends into the slot 310. The second rotating member 421 limits the door shelf 300 on the door body 200. Thus, while ensuring the connection strength between the door shelf 300 and the door body 200, the disassembly efficiency of the door shelf 300 is improved, and the installation, replacement and cleaning of the door shelf 300 are facilitated.
[0113] Although the present application has been described with reference to several typical embodiments, it should be understood that the terms used are illustrative and exemplary, rather than restrictive. Since the present application can be implemented in a variety of forms without departing from the spirit or essence of the utility model, it should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are not limited to any of the aforementioned details, but should be widely interpreted within the spirit and scope defined by the attached claims, so all changes and modifications falling within the scope of the claims or their equivalents should be covered by the attached claims.
Claims
1. A refrigeration device, characterized in that: include: Door body; A door shelf, which is located on the rear end wall of the door body, and the left and right sides of the door shelf are concavely provided with card slots; A quick-release locking structure is accommodated in the door body, and the quick-release locking structure is located on at least one side of the door shelf; the quick-release locking structure includes a first rotating member and a second rotating member, the first rotating member is rotatably connected to the door body; an extension portion protrudes backward on the first rotating member, the extension portion passes through the door body, and the extension portion can drive the first rotating member to rotate; the second rotating member is rotatably connected to the door body; the front end of the second rotating member is transmission-connected to the first rotating member, the rear end of the second rotating member passes through the door body, and the rear end of the second rotating member is arranged opposite to the slot; the first rotating member can drive the second rotating member to rotate, so that the rear end of the second rotating member can move toward the door shelf and engage in the slot.
2. The refrigeration equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first rotating member extends in the left-right direction, and the middle part of the first rotating member is rotatably connected to the door body; the second rotating member is located at an end of the first rotating member away from the center of the door body; the second rotating member extends in the front-back direction.
3. The refrigeration equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The extension portion is located at one end of the first rotating member away from the second rotating member; the distance from the extension portion to the rotation axis of the first rotating member is greater than the distance from the rotation axis of the first rotating member to the end of the first rotating member away from the extension portion.
4. The refrigeration equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The quick-release engaging structure further comprises an elastic member, which is disposed between the first rotating member and the inner wall of the door body, and can drive the first rotating member to rotate so that the rear end of the second rotating member is engaged in the engaging groove.
5. The refrigeration equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A transmission structure is provided between the first rotating member and the second rotating member; the first rotating member is transmission-connected to the second rotating member via the transmission structure and can drive the second rotating member to rotate.
6. The refrigeration equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rotating shaft is provided at one end of the first rotating member close to the second rotating member; a movable hole is provided at the front end of the second rotating member, and the movable hole is used to accommodate the rotating shaft; the rotating shaft can move in the movable hole, and the rotating shaft can be abutted against the inner wall of the movable hole, so that the first rotating member can drive the second rotating member to rotate through the rotating shaft.
7. The refrigeration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear end wall of the door body is provided with two limit protrusions extending backwards, and the two limit protrusions can be respectively located on both sides of the door shelf; the limit protrusion is provided with a limit opening on one side facing the door shelf; The second rotating member can be accommodated in the limiting protrusion, and the second rotating member is provided with a limiting block protruding relative to the limiting opening. The limiting block is arranged opposite to the slot, and the limiting block can rotate around the rotation axis of the second rotating member so that the limiting block can be engaged in the slot.
8. The refrigeration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: In the direction from front to rear, the rear end of the second rotating member is inclined toward the door shelf.
9. The refrigeration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first abutting rib is convexly provided on the first rotating member, the first abutting rib can abut against the rear end wall of the door body, and the first abutting rib can limit the rotation angle of the first rotating member; The door body is provided with a second abutting rib protruding from the rear end of the second rotating member, and the second abutting rib can abut against the second rotating member to limit the rotation angle of the second rotating member.
10. The refrigeration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The door body is provided with a locking portion relative to the extending portion, the extending portion is provided with a locking groove relative to the locking portion, and the locking portion is accommodated in the locking groove to limit the moving distance of the extending portion.