Fire-fighting water pressure detection alarm structure

By designing a fire water pressure detection alarm structure, using pointers and switch systems to monitor water pressure in real time, and through electrode early warning seal failure, the problem of insufficient water pressure monitoring and early warning in the existing technology is solved to ensure the stable operation of the fire protection system.

CN222258573UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27HENAN SHENGZE FIRE DETECTION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420126754.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-18
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-01-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing fire water pressure detection device is difficult to monitor and alarm the water pressure in real time, and it is impossible to effectively warn of excessive water pressure or seal failure.

Method used

A fire water pressure detection alarm structure including connecting pipe, pressure test pipe, pressure bearing plate, pressure regulating spiral, pressure regulating spring, stabilizing rod, trigger, switch and alarm is designed, and the second switch is set by adjusting the pointer and setting the second switch. and electrodes to realize real-time monitoring and early warning of water pressure.

Benefits of technology

Real-time monitoring and alarm of water pressure is realized, timely warning of excessive water pressure or seal failure, ensuring the normal operation of the fire protection system.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of water pressure detection, in particular to a fire-fighting water pressure detection alarm structure which comprises a connecting pipe, a pressure test pipe is fixedly connected to the middle of the connecting pipe, the pressure test pipe is installed perpendicular to the connecting pipe, a pressure bearing piece is slidably installed in the pressure test pipe, and the end, away from the connecting pipe, of the pressure test pipe is in threaded connection with a pressure adjusting screw. A pressure adjusting spring is installed between the pressure bearing piece and the pressure adjusting screw, the pressure bearing piece is fixedly connected with a stabilizing rod, the other end of the stabilizing rod penetrates through the pressure adjusting spring to be installed in the pressure adjusting screw in a sliding mode, the stabilizing rod is fixedly provided with a triggering piece, the pressure testing pipe is fixedly provided with a first switch, and the first switch is located between the triggering piece and the pressure bearing piece. The first switch is connected with a first alarm, a scale hole is formed in the side face of the pressure testing pipe, and the stabilizing rod is provided with a pointer which is slidably arranged in the scale hole. Appropriate pressure is indicated by adjusting the pointer, when the pressure does not reach the standard, an alarm is given, and the water pressure is monitored in real time.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of water pressure detection, and in particular to a fire protection water pressure detection alarm structure. Background Art

[0002] Water is an important component of the fire protection system. For ease of use, the fire protection water in the fire protection pipeline needs to maintain a certain water pressure so that the fire hydrants, fire sprinklers, etc. can play a role in emergency situations. Therefore, it is necessary to install a water pressure detection device at the node of the fire protection pipeline to detect the water pressure of the pipeline in real time. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present application is to provide a fire water pressure detection and alarm structure that is convenient for monitoring the fire water pressure.

[0004] The above application objectives of this application are achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0005] A fire water pressure detection alarm structure, comprising:

[0006] A connecting pipe, both ends of which are used to connect to fire-fighting pipes;

[0007] A pressure test tube, which is fixedly connected to the middle of the connecting tube and is installed perpendicular to the connecting tube;

[0008] A pressure-bearing sheet, which is slidably mounted in the pressure test tube;

[0009] A pressure regulating screw, the pressure regulating screw being threadedly connected to an end of the pressure test tube away from the connecting tube;

[0010] A pressure-adjusting spring, wherein a first end of the pressure-adjusting spring abuts against the pressure-adjusting spiral, and a second end of the pressure-adjusting spring abuts against the pressure-bearing sheet;

[0011] A stabilizing rod, wherein a first end of the stabilizing rod is fixedly connected to the pressure-bearing sheet, and a second end of the stabilizing rod passes through the pressure-adjusting spring and is slidably installed in the pressure-adjusting spiral;

[0012] A trigger member, the trigger member is fixedly mounted on the stabilizing bar;

[0013] A first switch, the first switch is fixedly mounted on the pressure test tube, and the first switch is located between the trigger member and the pressure bearing sheet;

[0014] a first alarm, wherein the first switch is connected to the first alarm;

[0015] Wherein, a scale hole is opened on the side of the pressure test tube, and the stabilizing rod is provided with a pointer, and the pointer is slidably arranged in the scale hole.

[0016] Optionally, the pressure test tube is slidably mounted with a second switch, the second switch is threadedly connected with a fixing screw, the second switch is mounted on a side of the trigger member away from the first switch, and the second switch is connected to the first alarm.

[0017] Optionally, two electrodes are fixedly installed on the inner side of the connecting tube, and the electrodes are connected to a second alarm.

[0018] Optionally, a protective tube is fixedly connected to one end of the trigger member close to the pressure-regulating screw. The protective tube is sleeved on the outside of the pressure-regulating spring. The protective tube can be slidably sleeved on the pressure-regulating screw, and grease is arranged in the protective tube.

[0019] Optionally, a grease drainage hose is installed at the bottom of the protection tube, and one end of the grease drainage hose away from the protection tube is connected to the outside of the pressure test tube.

[0020] Optionally, a grease injection hose is fixedly mounted on a side of the protection tube away from the grease discharge hose, and one end of the grease injection hose away from the protection tube is connected to the outside of the pressure test tube.

[0021] Optionally, a plurality of sealing grooves are axially arranged on the outer side of the pressure-bearing plate, and sealing rings are installed in the sealing grooves.

[0022] Optionally, an insulating mesh tube longer than the electrode is provided on the outer side of the electrode.

[0023] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0024] By adjusting the pointer to indicate the appropriate pressure, an alarm will be issued when the pressure does not meet the standard, and the water pressure can be monitored in real time;

[0025] Excessive water pressure in the fire-fighting pipeline may also be a partial fire-fighting damage. By setting a second switch, the second switch is set above the trigger member. When the water pressure is too high, the trigger member moves upward to the second switch to trigger the first alarm.

[0026] By setting the electrodes, when water enters the connecting pipe, the electrodes are conducted by the water, and an early warning is given through the second alarm. An early warning is given after the seal of the pressure-bearing piece fails, which facilitates its maintenance and replacement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;

[0028] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pressure test part of the embodiment of the present application.

[0029] Reference numerals: 1, connecting pipe;

[0030] 2. Test pressure tube; 201. Scale hole;

[0031] 31. Pressure-bearing plate; 311. Sealing ring; 32. Pressure-adjusting spiral; 33. Pressure-adjusting spring; 34. Stabilizing rod; 341. Pointer;

[0032] 41. trigger; 42. first switch; 43. first alarm; 44. second switch; 441. fixing screw;

[0033] 51. electrode; 52. second alarm;

[0034] 61. Protective tube; 62. Grease drainage hose; 63. Grease injection hose. Implementation

[0035] The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0036] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 , is a fire water pressure detection alarm structure disclosed in an embodiment of the present application, comprising a connecting pipe 1, both ends of the connecting pipe 1 are used to connect fire pipes, a pressure test pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the middle of the connecting pipe 1, the pressure test pipe 2 is installed perpendicular to the connecting pipe 1, a pressure bearing plate 31 is slidably installed in the pressure test pipe 2, one end of the pressure test pipe 2 away from the connecting pipe 1 is threadedly connected to a pressure regulating screw 32, a pressure regulating spring 33 is installed between the pressure bearing plate 31 and the pressure regulating screw 32, a stabilizing rod 34 is fixedly connected to the pressure bearing plate 31, the other end of the stabilizing rod 34 passes through the pressure regulating spring 33 and is slidably installed in the pressure regulating screw 32, a trigger member 41 is fixedly installed on the stabilizing rod 34, a first switch 42 is fixedly installed on the pressure test pipe 2, the first switch 42 is located between the trigger member 41 and the pressure bearing plate 31, the first switch 42 is connected to a first alarm 43, a scale hole 201 is opened on the side of the pressure test pipe 2, and a pointer 341 is provided on the stabilizing rod 34, and the pointer 341 is slidably set in the scale hole 201.

[0037] Specifically, a pressure-bearing plate 31 and a stabilizing rod 34 are slidably connected to the pressure-adjusting screw 32, and a pressure-adjusting spring 33 is provided. The water pressure on the pressure-bearing plate 31 is balanced by the pressure-adjusting spring 33, and when the water pressure is less than the pressure of the pressure-adjusting spring 33, the first switch 42 is triggered by the trigger member 41 to cause the first alarm 43 to sound an alarm.

[0038] In this way, by adjusting the pointer 341 to indicate a suitable pressure, an alarm is issued when the pressure does not meet the standard, and the water pressure is monitored in real time.

[0039] In some feasible embodiments, the connecting pipe 1 is a pipe with interface-shaped ends to facilitate connection to a fire-fighting pipe. The pressure test tube 2 is in the shape of a circular tube. The pressure-bearing plate 31 is sealingly and slidingly connected to the pressure test tube 2. To facilitate the sealing of the pressure-bearing plate 31, a plurality of sealing grooves are axially arranged on the outer side of the pressure-bearing plate 31, and a sealing ring 311 is installed in the sealing groove. The trigger member 41 is in the shape of a circular ring, the stabilizing rod 34 is a cylindrical rod, and the pressure-adjusting spring 33 is installed between the trigger member 41 and the pressure-adjusting screw 32. To prevent the pressure-bearing plate 31 from popping out of the pressure test tube 2 due to the pressure of the pressure-adjusting spring 33, a retaining ring is provided near one end of the pressure test tube 2 near the connecting pipe 1, and a sealing plate is fixedly arranged on the pressure test tube 2, and the pressure-adjusting screw 32 is threadedly connected to the sealing plate.

[0040] The following is a further introduction based on specific usage scenarios.

[0041] When in use, the trigger member 41 is pressed against the first switch 42, and the pressure regulating screw 32 is rotated to make the pointer 341 point to the appropriate scale. When the water pressure is greater than the preset water pressure, the pressure-bearing plate 31 is lifted up, so that the first switch 42 disconnects the first alarm 43. When the water pressure is less than the preset water pressure, the pressure regulating spring 33 makes the trigger member 41 press against the first switch 42 to connect the first alarm 43.

[0042] As a specific implementation of a fire water pressure detection alarm structure provided in the application, a second switch 44 is slidably installed on the pressure test tube 2, and the second switch 44 is threadedly connected with a fixing screw 441. The second switch 44 is installed on the side of the trigger member 41 away from the first switch 42, and the second switch 44 is connected to the first alarm 43.

[0043] In general, excessive water pressure in the fire-fighting pipeline may also cause partial fire damage. By setting a second switch 44, the second switch 44 is set above the trigger member 41. When the water pressure is too high, the trigger member 41 moves upward to the second switch 44 to trigger the first alarm 43.

[0044] In some feasible embodiments, a rectangular hole is opened on the side wall of the pressure test tube 2, and rectangular plates are arranged on both sides of the rectangular hole. The rectangular plates are connected by fixing screws 441, and the second switch 44 is installed on the rectangular plates. A slidable pressure test tube 2 is provided to facilitate the adjustment of the maximum warning water pressure.

[0045] As another specific implementation of a fire water pressure detection alarm structure provided in the application, two electrodes 51 are fixedly installed on the inner side of the connecting pipe 1 , and the electrodes 51 are connected to a second alarm 52 .

[0046] In combination with specific usage scenarios, by setting the electrode 51, when water enters the connecting pipe 1, the electrode 51 is conducted by the water, and an early warning is issued through the second alarm 52. An early warning is issued after the sealing of the pressure-bearing plate 31 fails, which is convenient for its maintenance and replacement.

[0047] Furthermore, an insulating mesh tube longer than the electrode 51 is sleeved on the outer side of the electrode 51 .

[0048] It should be understood that by providing the insulating mesh tube, the possibility of the electrode 51 being mistakenly triggered by other metal parts is reduced.

[0049] In some feasible embodiments, the insulating mesh tube is a plastic tube with mesh holes arranged on the side.

[0050] As a specific implementation of a fire water pressure detection alarm structure provided in the application, a trigger member 41 is fixedly connected to a protective tube 61 near one end of the pressure regulating screw 32. The protective tube 61 is sleeved on the outside of the pressure regulating spring 33. The protective tube 61 can be slidably sleeved on the pressure regulating screw 32, and grease is arranged in the protective tube 61.

[0051] In combination with specific usage scenarios, the pressure-adjusting spring 33 needs to be kept in a compressed state. By providing a protective tube 61 and grease, the pressure-adjusting spring 33 is protected to reduce oxidation corrosion of the pressure-adjusting spring 33 and increase its service life.

[0052] Furthermore, a grease-draining hose 62 is installed at the bottom of the protection tube 61 , and one end of the grease-draining hose 62 away from the protection tube 61 is connected to the outside of the pressure test tube 2 .

[0053] It should be understood that when the pressure-adjusting spring 33 is compressed, the space inside the protective tube 61 is compressed. By providing the grease discharge hose 62 , excess grease is discharged during compression, thereby reducing the impact of the compression of the pressure-adjusting spring 33 .

[0054] Furthermore, a grease injection hose 63 is fixedly installed on a side of the protection tube 61 away from the grease discharge hose 62 , and an end of the grease injection hose 63 away from the protection tube 61 is connected to the outside of the pressure test tube 2 .

[0055] It should be understood that by providing the grease injection hose 63, it is convenient to regularly replace the grease.

[0056] The embodiments of this specific implementation method are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A fire water pressure detection alarm structure, characterized in that: include: A connecting pipe (1), both ends of which are used to connect to fire-fighting pipes; A pressure test tube (2), the pressure test tube (2) being fixedly connected to the middle portion of the connecting tube (1), and the pressure test tube (2) being installed perpendicular to the connecting tube (1); A pressure-bearing sheet (31), the pressure-bearing sheet (31) being slidably mounted in the pressure test tube (2); A pressure regulating screw (32), the pressure regulating screw (32) being threadedly connected to an end of the pressure test tube (2) away from the connecting tube (1); A pressure-adjusting spring (33), wherein a first end of the pressure-adjusting spring (33) abuts against the pressure-adjusting spiral (32), and a second end abuts against the pressure-bearing sheet (31); A stabilizing rod (34), wherein a first end of the stabilizing rod (34) is fixedly connected to the pressure-bearing plate (31), and a second end of the stabilizing rod (34) passes through the pressure-adjusting spring (33) and is slidably mounted in the pressure-adjusting spiral (32); A trigger member (41), the trigger member (41) being fixedly mounted on the stabilizing rod (34); a first switch (42), the first switch (42) being fixedly mounted on the pressure test tube (2), the first switch (42) being located between the trigger member (41) and the pressure bearing sheet (31); A first alarm (43), wherein the first switch (42) is connected to the first alarm (43); The side of the pressure test tube (2) is provided with a graduated hole (201), the stabilizing rod (34) is provided with a pointer (341), and the pointer (341) is slidably disposed in the graduated hole (201).

2. A fire water pressure detection alarm structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure test tube (2) is slidably mounted with a second switch (44), the second switch (44) being threadedly connected with a fixing screw (441), the second switch (44) being mounted on a side of the trigger member (41) away from the first switch (42), and the second switch (44) being connected to the first alarm (43).

3. A fire water pressure detection alarm structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two electrodes (51) are fixedly mounted on the inner side of the connecting tube (1), and the electrodes (51) are connected to a second alarm (52).

4. A fire water pressure detection alarm structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective tube (61) is fixedly connected to one end of the trigger member (41) close to the pressure regulating screw (32); the protective tube (61) is sleeved on the outside of the pressure regulating spring (33); the protective tube (61) is slidably sleeved on the pressure regulating screw (32); and lubricating grease is provided in the protective tube (61).

5. A fire water pressure detection alarm structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A grease drainage hose (62) is installed at the bottom of the protection tube (61), and one end of the grease drainage hose (62) away from the protection tube (61) is connected to the outside of the pressure test tube (2).

6. A fire water pressure detection alarm structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A grease injection hose (63) is fixedly mounted on a side of the protection tube (61) away from the grease discharge hose (62); an end of the grease injection hose (63) away from the protection tube (61) is connected to the outside of the pressure test tube (2).

7. A fire water pressure detection alarm structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of sealing grooves are axially arranged on the outer side of the pressure-bearing sheet (31), and sealing rings (311) are installed in the sealing grooves.

8. A fire water pressure detection alarm structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: An insulating mesh tube longer than the electrode (51) is sleeved on the outside of the electrode (51).