Pull rod service life detection device
Through the combination of hydraulic drive module and range measuring sensor, the problems of slow detection speed and safety hazards in the prior art are solved, efficient and fast pull rod life detection is achieved, and detection accuracy and stability are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420938885.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing pull rod life detection device uses mechanical structure and motor drive, which has a slow detection speed and poses safety hazards, which cannot meet the efficient and fast needs of large-scale bolt detection.
The hydraulic drive module is used to drive the ultra-high pressure cylinder to drive the tie rod and bolts for tensile operation, and combine it with the distance measuring sensor to collect data in real time and transfer it to the controller for analysis. By detecting whether the tie rod produces gaps, loosening, faults, deformations, etc., it is determined whether the tie rod is Meet the design standards.
It improves the data accuracy and stability of the stretching process, ensures efficient and fast detection, reduces safety risks, and meets the needs of large-scale bolt inspection.
Smart Images

Figure CN222258690U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pull rod detection, in particular to a pull rod life detection device. Background Art
[0002] At present, most tie rod life detection devices adopt a mechanical structure plus motor drive, and the installation speed during detection is relatively slow. Especially in the case of large-scale bolt detection, it may not meet the needs of high efficiency and speed.
[0003] In addition, there are certain safety risks in the mechanical structure plus motor drive, such as excessive grasping and stretching force may cause bolts to break. Therefore, corresponding safety measures and monitoring systems need to be taken to ensure safe operation. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the above-mentioned problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a tie rod life detection device, which drives the tie rod and bolt to perform stretching operation by driving the ultra-high pressure cylinder through the hydraulic drive module, collects the detection data in real time through the distance measuring sensor, and transmits it to the controller for data analysis. By detecting whether the tie rod has gap, looseness, failure, deformation, etc., it is judged whether the tie rod meets the design standards, thereby improving the accuracy and stability of the stretching process data.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a pull rod life detection device, including a detection control module for data acquisition and data analysis, a hydraulic drive module for power output and a stretch detection module for detecting the pull rod life.
[0006] The detection control module includes a connected controller and a display,
[0007] The hydraulic drive module includes a connected hydraulic pump and a driver,
[0008] The stretch detection module includes a fixed base and a distance measuring sensor, an ultra-high pressure oil cylinder and a support rod fixedly connected thereto.
[0009] A central hole for installing a pull rod is provided at the center of the support rod, the lower part of the ultra-high pressure oil cylinder is connected to the hydraulic pump through the driver, and the distance measuring sensor is electrically connected to the controller.
[0010] The hydraulic pump is used to provide power to the ultra-high pressure cylinder.
[0011] The distance measuring sensor collects detection data in real time and transmits it to the controller for data analysis.
[0012] The display is used to display the detection pressure and the detection speed.
[0013] Preferably, the controller includes setting parameters, and the parameters include stretching speed, stretching pressure and stretching time.
[0014] Preferably, the hydraulic pump is a low-pressure pump, and the hydraulic drive module further includes a booster for boosting the pressure of the low-pressure pump.
[0015] Preferably, the tie rod life detection device also includes a heat sink.
[0016] Preferably, the hydraulic drive module also includes a pressure sensor and a liquid level gauge.
[0017] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the pull rod life detection device provided by the utility model fixes the pull rod through an ultra-high pressure oil cylinder and a support rod, and the parameters such as the speed, pressure and time required for stretching are set through a display. The hydraulic drive module drives the ultra-high pressure oil cylinder to drive the pull rod and the bolt to perform a stretching operation. The ranging sensor collects the detection data in real time and transmits it to the controller for data analysis. The analysis results are used to determine whether the quality of the pull rod meets the requirements. The pressure, time and speed of stretching are used to detect whether the pull rod has gaps, looseness, failures, deformation, etc., so as to determine whether the pull rod meets the design standards and improve the accuracy and stability of the stretching process data. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The accompanying drawings illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present invention and are used to explain the principles of the present invention together with the description. These drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and the drawings are included in and constitute a part of this specification.
[0019] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the stretching detection module in the embodiment;
[0020] Figure 2 The structural diagram of the hydraulic drive module in the embodiment is shown in FIG.
[0021] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the front direction of the pull rod life detection device in the embodiment;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the back side of the pull rod life detection device in the embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the relevant contents, rather than to limit the present invention. It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts related to the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings.
[0024] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0025] Example: See Figures 1 to 4 ,
[0026] A pull rod life detection device includes a detection control module 7 for data acquisition and data analysis, a hydraulic drive module 8 for power output, and a tensile detection module 10 for detecting the life of the pull rod.
[0027] The detection control module 7 includes a controller 71 and a display 72 connected to each other.
[0028] The hydraulic drive module 8 includes a connected hydraulic pump and a driver 81.
[0029] The stretch detection module includes a fixed base 1, a distance sensor 2 fixedly connected to the fixed base 1, an ultra-high pressure oil cylinder 4 and a support rod 5.
[0030] A central hole for installing the pull rod 3 is provided at the center of the support rod 5. The lower part of the ultra-high pressure oil cylinder 4 is connected to the hydraulic pump through a driver. The distance sensor 2 is electrically connected to the controller 71.
[0031] The hydraulic pump is used to provide power to the ultra-high pressure cylinder 4.
[0032] The distance measuring sensor 2 collects detection data in real time and transmits it to the controller 71 for data analysis.
[0033] The display 72 is used to display the detection pressure and the detection speed.
[0034] One end of the support rod 5 is connected to the ultra-high pressure cylinder 4, and the other end is connected to the bolt 6 of the tested pull rod 3. A center hole for installing the pull rod 3 is provided at the center of the support rod 5. The pull rod 3 passes through the center holes of the ultra-high pressure cylinder 4 and the support rod 5 and is fixedly connected to the fixed base 1. The pull rod life detection device mainly fixes the bolt 6 on the pull rod 3 in a spiral manner, and then provides hydraulic power to the ultra-high pressure cylinder 4 through the detection control module 7. The ultra-high pressure cylinder 4 opens and tightens the bolt 6, and then collects the detection data in real time through the distance measuring sensor 2, and transmits it to the controller 71 for data analysis. The analysis results are used to judge whether the quality of the pull rod 3 meets the requirements.
[0035] The display 72 displays the stretching speed, stretching pressure and stretching time in real time.
[0036] The tie rod life detection device in this embodiment first fixes the tie rod 3 to be detected on the fixed base 1 through the center hole of the ultra-high pressure oil cylinder 4 and the support rod 5. The tie rod life detection device mainly fixes the bolt 6 on the tie rod 3 in a spiral manner. At this time, the parameters such as the speed, pressure and time required for stretching are set on the display 72. The hydraulic drive module 8 drives the ultra-high pressure oil cylinder 4 to drive the tie rod 3 and the bolt 6 to perform the stretching operation. The distance sensor 2 collects the detection data in real time and transmits it to the controller 71 for data analysis. The analysis result is used to judge whether the quality of the tie rod 3 meets the requirements.
[0037] The controller 71 is provided with stretching speed, stretching pressure and stretching time settings. The stretching initialization is used to set the stretching speed, stretching pressure and stretching time. During the test, the stretching speed, stretching pressure and stretching time are displayed in real time on the display 72.
[0038] Controller 71 adopts self-developed controller, which has the functions of setting the stretcher model and speed, etc., which is convenient for operation and ensures the accuracy of stretching operation. The working pressure can also be adjusted through the PLC controller.
[0039] The hydraulic pump is a low-pressure pump, and the hydraulic drive module 8 also includes a booster 82 for boosting the pressure of the low-pressure pump. The low-pressure pump is used to supply oil, and the pressure is boosted to the required working pressure through the booster 82. The low-pressure pump is driven by a servo motor. When the pressure reaches the target pressure, the motor speed is reduced to achieve precise control of the pressure accuracy.
[0040] The hydraulic drive module 8 further includes a pressure sensor 83 and a liquid level meter 84. The pressure sensor 83 is used to apply different pressures to the pull rod 3. The hydraulic drive module 8 further includes an overflow valve 85. The overflow valve 85 is used to adjust and balance the flow in the hydraulic pump.
[0041] The tie rod life detection device also includes a radiator 9, which can diffuse the heat generated during the operation of the tie rod life detection device, keep the working temperature of the tie rod 3 stable and balanced during the stretching process, and ensure the accuracy and stability of the stretching process data.
[0042] In summary, the pull rod life detection device provided by the utility model first fixes the pull rod 3 to be detected on the fixed base 1 through the center holes of the ultra-high pressure oil cylinder 4 and the support rod 5. The pull rod life detection device mainly fixes the bolt 6 on the pull rod 3 in a spiral manner. At this time, the parameters such as the speed, pressure and time required for stretching are set on the display 72. The hydraulic drive module 8 drives the ultra-high pressure oil cylinder 4 to drive the pull rod 3 and the bolt 6 to perform the stretching operation. The distance sensor 2 collects the detection data in real time and transmits it to the controller 71 for data analysis. The analysis result is used to judge whether the quality of the pull rod 3 meets the requirements. The stretching pressure, time and speed can be used to detect whether the tie rod 3 has gaps, looseness, faults, deformation, etc., so as to judge whether the tie rod 3 meets the design standards. At the same time, the required load and stretching times can be checked and observed for a certain period of time to see whether the tie rod 3 has any breakage or damage. If the above phenomena occur in the test, it means that the quality of the tie rod 3 does not meet the requirements and needs to be improved. The data provided by multiple stretching tests can also be used to help evaluate the quality of the tie rod 3, provide a basis for the design and application of the tie rod 3, and thus control the quality of the tie rod. If the test results are slightly different, it means that the production process is stable and the quality of the tie rod 3 is consistent.
[0043] Those skilled in the art should understand that the above embodiments are only for the purpose of clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other changes or modifications may be made based on the above utility model, and these changes or modifications are still within the scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A pull rod life detection device, characterized in that: It includes a detection control module for data collection and analysis, a hydraulic drive module for power output, and a tensile detection module for detecting the life of the pull rod. The detection control module includes a connected controller and a display, The hydraulic drive module includes a connected hydraulic pump and a driver, The stretch detection module includes a fixed base and a distance measuring sensor, an ultra-high pressure oil cylinder and a support rod fixedly connected thereto. A central hole for installing a pull rod is provided at the center of the support rod, the lower part of the ultra-high pressure oil cylinder is connected to the hydraulic pump through the driver, and the distance measuring sensor is electrically connected to the controller. The hydraulic pump is used to provide power to the ultra-high pressure cylinder. The distance measuring sensor collects detection data in real time and transmits it to the controller for data analysis. The display is used to display the detection pressure and the detection speed.
2. The pull rod life detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The controller includes setting parameters, which include stretching speed, stretching pressure and stretching time.
3. The pull rod life detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hydraulic pump is a low-pressure pump, and the hydraulic drive module further includes a booster for boosting the pressure of the low-pressure pump.
4. The pull rod life detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pull rod life detection device also includes a heat sink.
5. The pull rod life detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hydraulic drive module also includes a pressure sensor and a liquid level gauge.