Indoor smoke-sensing fire alarm device
By setting the protective ring and connecting block design on the fire detection alarm, the closed smoke air flow channel solves the problem of dust entering, improves the practicality and reliability of the device, and automatically resets after the decoration is completed to ensure the alarm The device is used normally.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421018577.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-11
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-11
AI Technical Summary
There are no dustproof components on the shell of the existing fire detection alarm, which makes the internal electronic components easily affected by dust, especially during the decoration process, dust is easily drifted in and damaged.
An indoor fire-sensitive fire alarm device is designed. By setting a protective ring in the annular groove at the top of the fire alarm housing, combining the connecting block and a pressure spring, the smoke air slug can be closed during decoration to prevent dust from entering, and Automatically reset after the decoration is completed to ensure the normal use of the alarm.
It effectively prevents dust from entering the fire alarm, improves the practicality and reliability of the device, ensures the normal operation of the alarm during the decoration process, and automatically restores normal use status after the decoration is completed.
Smart Images

Figure CN222260211U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fire alarms, in particular to an indoor smoke fire alarm device. Background Art
[0002] Smoke fire alarm device, usually called smoke alarm or independent smoke fire detection alarm, is a device that does not need to be connected to wires and is powered by batteries. When a fire occurs in the early stage, once smoke is generated, the smoke alarm can sense and sound an alarm, leaving time for escape and alarm. This alarm is widely used in Internet cafes, dance halls, coffee shops, leisure halls, residences and other places for fire safety monitoring.
[0003] The existing fire detection alarm is provided with a smoke flow groove on the outer surface of the shell, so that smoke can enter the interior of the fire detection alarm, thereby sensing the smoke. Usually, there are no related dust-proof components around the smoke flow groove on the outer surface of the fire detection alarm shell, so that the electronic components inside the fire detection alarm are easily affected by dust. When the room is undergoing decoration work, a large amount of dust and other impurities may drift from the smoke flow groove into the interior of the fire detection alarm, which may damage the electronic sensing devices inside the fire detection alarm. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art and to provide an indoor smoke fire alarm device which can solve the problem that the electronic components inside the fire detection alarm are easily affected by dust because the smoke airflow grooves opened on the outer surface of the fire detection alarm shell are usually not provided with relevant dustproof components.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an indoor smoke fire alarm device, comprising a fire alarm housing, the outer surface of the fire alarm housing is provided with four smoke airflow grooves, the top of the fire alarm housing is provided with an annular groove, the interior of the annular groove is connected with the interior of the four smoke airflow grooves, the inner wall of the annular groove is slidably connected with a protective ring, grooves are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the annular groove, the inner walls of the two grooves are slidably connected with connecting blocks, the opposite ends of the two connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective ring respectively, and two limiting slide grooves are provided inside the fire alarm housing, and the interior of the two limiting slide grooves is provided with fixing components.
[0006] Preferably, the fixing assembly includes two limit sliders, the outer surfaces of the two limit sliders are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls of the corresponding limit slide grooves, the opposite ends of the two limit sliders are fixedly connected with first pressure springs, and the opposite ends of the two first pressure springs are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls of the corresponding limit slide grooves.
[0007] Preferably, the opposite ends of the two limit sliders are both inclined and slide through the inside of the corresponding grooves respectively, and the opposite ends of the two connecting blocks are provided with card slots, and the insides of the two card slots are slidably connected to the corresponding card blocks respectively.
[0008] Preferably, both sides of the inner walls of the two grooves are provided with sliding grooves, the inner walls of the four sliding grooves are slidably connected with sliders, and the opposite ends of the four sliders are fixedly connected to the two ends of the two connecting blocks respectively.
[0009] Preferably, the bottom ends of the four sliding blocks are fixedly connected to second pressure springs, and the bottom ends of the four second pressure springs are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove.
[0010] Preferably, two through grooves are provided at the top of the fire alarm housing, the interiors of the two through grooves are respectively connected to the interiors of the limiting slide grooves, the inner walls of the two through grooves are slidably connected with pull plates, and the bottom ends of the two pull plates are respectively fixedly connected to the top ends of the corresponding limiting slide blocks.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0012] (1) The indoor smoke fire alarm device is fixed by two connecting blocks connected with a protective ring. Then the protective ring will seal and isolate the interior of the smoke airflow groove, so that external dust cannot temporarily enter the interior of the fire alarm housing through airflow, thereby solving the problem that indoor decoration dust is easily dispersed into the interior of the fire alarm housing, thereby making the fire alarm device more practical.
[0013] (2) The indoor smoke fire alarm device, through the action of four second pressure springs, will then cause the two connecting blocks to automatically reset respectively, and then the two connecting blocks can drive the protective ring to automatically reset, so that the interior of the smoke airflow groove is no longer in a closed partition, so that the fire alarm can be used normally. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an indoor smoke fire alarm device of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the through slot of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 A in the enlarged view;
[0018] Figure 4It is a plan view of the limiting slideway of the utility model.
[0019] Figure numerals: 1. Fire alarm housing; 2. Annular groove; 3. Protective ring; 4. Through groove; 5. Pull plate; 6. Smoke air flow groove; 7. Limit slider; 8. First pressure spring; 9. Groove; 10. Connecting block; 11. Slide groove; 12. Slider; 13. Second pressure spring; 14. Block; 15. Limit slide groove; 16. Block groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the utility model. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.
[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientation, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0022] In the description of the present utility model, "greater than", "less than", "exceed" etc. are understood as not including the number itself, and "above", "below", "within" etc. are understood as including the number itself. If there is a description of "first" or "second", it is only used for the purpose of distinguishing the technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.
[0023] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.
[0024] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides a technical solution: an indoor smoke fire alarm device, including a fire alarm housing 1, the outer surface of the fire alarm housing 1 is provided with four smoke airflow grooves 6, the top of the fire alarm housing 1 is provided with an annular groove 2, the interior of the annular groove 2 is communicated with the interiors of the four smoke airflow grooves 6, the inner wall of the annular groove 2 is slidably connected with a protective ring 3, grooves 9 are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the annular groove 2, the inner walls of the two grooves 9 are slidably connected with connecting blocks 10, the opposite ends of the two connecting blocks 10 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective ring 3, and two limiting slide grooves 15 are provided inside the fire alarm housing 1, and the interiors of the two limiting slide grooves 15 are provided with fixing components.
[0025] Further, the fixing assembly includes two limit sliders 7, the outer surfaces of the two limit sliders 7 are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls of the corresponding limit slide grooves 15, the opposite ends of the two limit sliders 7 are fixedly connected with the first pressure springs 8, the opposite ends of the two first pressure springs 8 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls of the corresponding limit slide grooves 15, the opposite ends of the two limit sliders 7 are both inclined and slide through the inside of the corresponding grooves 9, the opposite ends of the two connection blocks 10 are each provided with a card slot 16, the inside of the two card slots 16 are respectively slidably connected to the corresponding card blocks 14,
[0026] Furthermore, sliding grooves 11 are opened on both sides of the inner walls of the two grooves 9, and the inner walls of the four sliding grooves 11 are slidably connected with sliders 12. The opposite ends of the four sliders 12 are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the two connecting blocks 10, and the bottom ends of the four sliders 12 are respectively fixedly connected with second pressure springs 13. The bottom ends of the four second pressure springs 13 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls of the sliding grooves 11.
[0027] Furthermore, two through slots 4 are provided at the top of the fire alarm housing 1, the interiors of the two through slots 4 are respectively connected to the interiors of the limiting slide slots 15, the inner walls of the two through slots 4 are slidably connected with pull plates 5, and the bottom ends of the two pull plates 5 are respectively fixedly connected to the top ends of the corresponding limiting slide blocks 7.
[0028] Furthermore, when the staff needs to decorate the room, they can press the protective ring 3, and then the protective ring 3 will drop inside the annular groove 2, and then the protective ring 3 will drive the two connecting blocks 10 to move downward, and then the two connecting blocks 10 will respectively drive the corresponding sliders 12 to squeeze the corresponding second pressure springs 13, and then the two connecting blocks 10 will respectively slide, contact and squeeze the opposite ends of the two clamping blocks 14, so that the two clamping blocks 14 will shrink in the opposite direction, and then when the two connecting blocks 10 drop to a certain position, the two clamping blocks 14 will respectively enter the inside of the two clamping grooves 16, so that the two connecting blocks 10 are fixed together with the protective ring 3, and then the protective ring 3 will seal and isolate the inside of the smoke sensing airflow groove 6, so that external dust cannot temporarily enter the inside of the fire alarm housing 1 with the airflow, thereby solving the problem that indoor decoration dust is easily scattered to the inside of the fire alarm housing 1, thereby making the fire alarm device more practical.
[0029] Furthermore, when the interior decoration is completed, the two pull plates 5 can be relatively pulled, so that the two pull plates 5 can drive the two limit sliders 7 to move relative to each other, and then the two limit sliders 7 will respectively drive the two card blocks 14 to respectively disengage from the inside of the two card slots 16, and then the two connecting blocks 10 can be unfixed, and then under the action of the four second pressure springs 13, the two connecting blocks 10 will automatically reset respectively, and then the two connecting blocks 10 can drive the protective ring 3 to automatically reset, so that the interior of the smoke airflow groove 6 is no longer in a closed partition, so that the fire alarm can be used normally.
[0030] Working principle: When the staff needs to decorate the room, they can press the protective ring 3, and then the protective ring 3 will drop inside the annular groove 2, and then the protective ring 3 will drive the two connecting blocks 10 to move downward, and then the two connecting blocks 10 will respectively drive the corresponding sliders 12 to squeeze the corresponding second pressure springs 13, and then the two connecting blocks 10 will respectively slide and contact with the opposite ends of the two card blocks 14 to squeeze, so that the two card blocks 14 will shrink in the opposite direction, and then when the two connecting blocks 10 drop to a certain position, then the two card blocks 14 will respectively enter the inside of the two card grooves 16, so that the two connecting blocks 10 are fixed together with the protective ring 3, and then the protective ring 3 will seal and isolate the inside of the smoke airflow groove 6, so that the external dust cannot enter the inside of the fire alarm housing 1 with the airflow temporarily, thereby solving the problem that the indoor decoration dust is easy to drift into the inside of the fire alarm housing 1, thereby making the fire alarm device more practical.
[0031] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.
Claims
1. An indoor smoke fire alarm device, comprising a fire alarm housing (1), characterized in that: The outer surface of the fire alarm housing (1) is provided with four smoke sensing air flow grooves (6), the top of the fire alarm housing (1) is provided with an annular groove (2), the interior of the annular groove (2) is connected with the interiors of the four smoke sensing air flow grooves (6); The inner wall of the annular groove (2) is slidably connected with a protective ring (3), and grooves (9) are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the annular groove (2); The inner walls of the two grooves (9) are both slidably connected with connection blocks (10), and the opposite ends of the two connection blocks (10) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective ring (3); Two limiting slide grooves (15) are provided inside the fire alarm housing (1), and fixing components are arranged inside the two limiting slide grooves (15).
2. An indoor smoke fire alarm device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly comprises two limiting slide blocks (7), the outer surfaces of the two limiting slide blocks (7) being respectively slidably connected to the inner walls of the corresponding limiting slide grooves (15); The opposite ends of the two limiting slide blocks (7) are fixedly connected to the first pressure springs (8), and the opposite ends of the two first pressure springs (8) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls of the corresponding limiting slide grooves (15).
3. An indoor smoke fire alarm device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The opposite ends of the two limit sliders (7) are both inclined and slide through the inside of the corresponding groove (9) respectively; Wherein, the opposite ends of the two connection blocks (10) are each provided with a clamping groove (16), and the interiors of the two clamping grooves (16) are respectively slidably connected to the corresponding clamping blocks (14).
4. An indoor smoke fire alarm device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the inner walls of the two grooves (9) are provided with sliding grooves (11); The inner walls of the four sliding grooves (11) are all slidably connected with sliders (12), and the opposite ends of the four sliders (12) are fixedly connected to the two ends of the two connecting blocks (10) respectively.
5. An indoor smoke fire alarm device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom ends of the four sliding blocks (12) are fixedly connected to second pressure springs (13), and the bottom ends of the four second pressure springs (13) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (11).
6. An indoor smoke fire alarm device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the fire alarm housing (1) is provided with two through slots (4), and the interiors of the two through slots (4) are respectively connected to the interiors of the limiting sliding slots (15); The inner walls of the two through grooves (4) are both slidably connected with pull plates (5), and the bottom ends of the two pull plates (5) are fixedly connected to the top ends of the corresponding limit sliders (7).