Busbar assembly

By introducing insulated support seats and plastic seals into the busbar assembly, the safety distance between the busbars is ensured, and the problem of insulation failure risk during injection molding is solved, and higher electrical clearance qualification and service life are achieved.

CN222260551UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27TDK (ZHUHAI) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420964109.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-06
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the injection molding process of existing busbar components, the local positive and negative busbars may cause too close or abutment, resulting in a high risk of insulation failure.

Method used

Insulated support seat is introduced into the busbar assembly, and the insulated plastic seal covers the insulated support seat and the end of the busbar to ensure the safety distance between the busbars, and optimize the positioning and connection through the groove and side opening structures to reduce insulation failure risk.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the risk of insulation failure of busbar components, improves the qualification and service life of electrical gaps, and simplifies mold design, reduces the use of positioning parts, and improves molding stability and heat dissipation.

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Abstract

A busbar assembly provided by the present application comprises a first busbar, a second busbar, an insulating support seat and an insulating plastic package member, the first busbar comprises a first end and a second end which are oppositely arranged, the second busbar comprises a third end and a fourth end which are oppositely arranged, and the insulating support seat is abutted between the first busbar and the second busbar. The insulating plastic package part wraps the area, except the first end and the second end, of the first bus bar, further wraps the area, except the third end and the fourth end, of the second bus bar, and further wraps the insulating supporting seat. The busbar assembly provided by the utility model is beneficial to reducing the risk of insulation failure.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of conductive parts, in particular to a busbar assembly. Background Art

[0002] The current busbar overmolding is usually done by injection molding to form a plastic seal around the arranged multiple busbars. During the injection molding process, the mold flow pressure may cause the local positive and negative busbars to be too close or abut against each other, thereby causing the risk of short circuit. Therefore, the existing busbar assembly has a high risk of insulation failure. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, an object of the present invention is to provide a busbar assembly that reduces the risk of insulation failure.

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the technical solutions adopted by the utility model are as follows:

[0005] A busbar assembly, comprising:

[0006] A first busbar, comprising a first end and a second end disposed opposite to each other;

[0007] A second busbar includes a third end and a fourth end that are oppositely disposed;

[0008] an insulating support seat, abutting between the first busbar and the second busbar; and

[0009] An insulating plastic sealing member, wherein the insulating plastic sealing member covers the area of ​​the first female excluding the first end and the second end, also covers the area of ​​the second female excluding the third end and the fourth end, and also covers the insulating support seat.

[0010] In some possible implementations, the insulating support seat is provided with a first groove, the first busbar is clamped in the first groove, and the first end and the second end both extend out of the first groove.

[0011] In some possible implementations, the insulating support seat is further provided with a second groove, the second groove is arranged away from the first groove and the two are separated, the second busbar is clamped in the second groove, and the third end and the fourth end both extend out of the second groove.

[0012] In some possible implementations, the first groove has a first side opening, and the first busbar includes:

[0013] A first row portion, comprising the first end, the first row portion being locked in the first groove, the first end extending out of the first side opening; and

[0014] The second row portion includes the second end. The second row portion is convexly disposed on the first row portion away from the second groove. The second row portion abuts against a side wall of the first groove opposite to the first side opening.

[0015] In some possible implementations, the second groove has a second side opening, and the second side opening is arranged away from the first side opening;

[0016] The second busbar comprises:

[0017] A third row portion, comprising the third end, the third row portion being locked in the second groove, and the third end extending out of the second side opening; and

[0018] The fourth row portion includes the fourth end, and the fourth row portion is convexly disposed on the third row portion away from the first groove.

[0019] In some possible implementations, the first row of portions and the second row of portions are connected by an arc transition.

[0020] In some possible implementations, the third row portion and the fourth row portion are connected by an arc transition.

[0021] In some possible implementations, the insulating support seat is a plastic part.

[0022] In some possible implementations, when viewed along the arrangement direction of the first end and the second end, the cross-section of the first busbar is square, and when viewed along the arrangement direction of the third end and the fourth end, the cross-section of the second busbar is square.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0024] In the present application, an insulating support seat is additionally provided between the first busbar and the second busbar, so as to ensure the safety distance between the busbars in advance, thereby helping to reduce the risk of insulation failure of the busbar assembly.

[0025] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a busbar assembly provided in one embodiment of the present application;

[0027] Figure 2 for Figure 1 sectional view of

[0028] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The structural schematic diagram of the insulating support seat is shown.

[0029] Description of Figure Numbers:

[0030] 100 - busbar assembly; 10 - first busbar; 11 - first row portion; 110 - first end; 12 - second row portion; 120 - second end; 20 - second busbar; 21 - third row portion; 210 - third end; 22 - fourth row portion; 220 - fourth end; 30 - insulating support seat; 31 - first groove; 310 - first side opening; 32 - second groove; 320 - second side opening; 40 - insulating plastic package. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0032] The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of this application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish different objects, rather than to describe a specific order. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. It should be noted that when an element is referred to as "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there can be a centered element. When an element is referred to as "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there can be a centered element. When an element is referred to as "arranged on" another element, it can be arranged on the other element or there can be a centered element.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2, an embodiment of the present application provides a busbar assembly 100, specifically, the busbar assembly 100 includes a first busbar 10, a second busbar 20, an insulating support seat 30 and an insulating plastic sealing member 40. Exemplarily, at least one of the first busbar 10 and the second busbar 20 can be a copper busbar or an aluminum busbar. The first busbar 10 includes a first end 110 and a second end 120 arranged opposite to each other, and the second busbar 20 includes a third end 210 and a fourth end 220 arranged opposite to each other. The insulating support seat 30 abuts between the first busbar 10 and the second busbar 20, so as to ensure the safety distance between the upper and lower busbars, and further ensure that the creepage distance and electrical clearance between the upper and lower busbars are qualified. The insulating plastic sealing member 40 covers the area of ​​the first busbar 10 except the first end 110 and the second end 120, and also covers the area of ​​the second busbar 20 except the third end 210 and the fourth end 220, and also covers the insulating support seat 30. Exemplarily, the insulating plastic package 40 can be obtained by injection molding. Specifically, the stacked first busbar 10, the second busbar 20 and the insulating support seat 30 can be placed in an injection mold cavity for integral injection molding to obtain the busbar assembly 100. Exemplarily, the material of the insulating plastic package 40 can be polyphenylene sulfide (PPS), polyphthalamide (PPA) or a flame retardant epoxy resin.

[0034] In the present application, an insulating support seat 30 is additionally provided between the first busbar 10 and the second busbar 20 to ensure the safety distance between the busbars in advance, thereby helping to reduce the risk of insulation failure of the busbar assembly 100.

[0035] In some embodiments, referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the insulating support seat 30 is provided with a first groove 31, the first busbar 10 is clamped in the first groove 31, and the first end 110 and the second end 120 both extend out of the first groove 31. Exemplarily, the number of the first busbars 10 can be one or more. When the number of the first busbars 10 is multiple, exemplarily, the multiple first busbars 10 can be arranged flat and abut against each other, so that the multiple first busbars 10 can be clamped in the first groove 31. The first groove 31 is conducive to assisting the positioning of the first busbar 10, thereby helping to reduce the number of positioning parts in the mold cavity when the busbar assembly 100 is formed, simplifying the design difficulty of the mold, and thus helping to improve the service life of the mold. In addition, after the first groove 31 positions the first busbar 10, it is not necessary to use additional positioning parts to stabilize the first busbar 10, thereby reducing the probability of penetrating the insulating plastic sealing part 40 to expose the first busbar 10, and further reducing the risk of insulation failure of the busbar assembly 100.

[0036] In some embodiments, the insulating support seat 30 is further provided with a second groove 32, which is arranged away from the first groove 31 and the two are separated, that is, the top openings of the two grooves face opposite directions, and the second busbar 20 is clamped in the second groove 32, and the third end 210 and the fourth end 220 both extend out of the second groove 32. Exemplarily, the number of the second busbars 20 can also be one or more, and similarly, the second groove 32 positioning the second busbar 20 is also conducive to further reducing the risk of insulation failure of the busbar assembly 100.

[0037] In some embodiments, reference Figures 1 to 3 , the first groove 31 has a first side opening 310. The first busbar 10 includes a first row portion 11 and a second row portion 12. Exemplarily, the first row portion 11 and the second row portion 12 can be integrally formed. The first row portion 11 includes a first end 110, which is clamped in the first groove 31, and the first end 110 extends out of the first side opening 310. The second row portion 12 includes a second end 120, and the second row portion 12 is convexly disposed on the first row portion 11 away from the second groove 32, and the second row portion 12 abuts against the side wall of the first groove 31 relative to the first side opening 310. The first side opening 310 facilitates the quick insertion of the first busbar 10. In addition, the orientation of the second row portion 12 is conducive to increasing the safety distance between the second end 120 and the second busbar 20.

[0038] In some embodiments, the second groove 32 has a second side opening 320, and the second side opening 320 is arranged away from the first side opening 310, that is, the two openings are in opposite directions. The second busbar 20 includes a third row portion 21 and a fourth row portion 22. Exemplarily, the third row portion 21 and the fourth row portion 22 can be integrally formed, and the third row portion 21 includes a third end 210, and the third row portion 21 is clamped in the second groove 32, and the third end 210 extends out of the second side opening 320. The fourth row portion 22 includes a fourth end 220, and the fourth row portion 22 is convexly arranged on the third row portion 21 away from the first groove 31. The arrangement of the second busbar 20 is conducive to improving the compactness of the busbar assembly 100. In addition, the structure of the second busbar 20 is also conducive to increasing the safety distance between the fourth end 220 and the first busbar 10.

[0039] In some embodiments, the first row portion 11 and the second row portion 12 are connected by an arc transition, which helps to improve the service strength of the first busbar 10 and prevent stress cracking caused by sharp angles, thereby helping to increase the service life of the busbar assembly 100.

[0040] In some embodiments, the third row portion 21 and the fourth row portion 22 are connected by an arc transition, which helps to improve the service strength of the second busbar 20 and prevent stress cracking caused by sharp angles, thereby helping to increase the service life of the busbar assembly 100.

[0041] In some embodiments, the insulating support seat 30 is a plastic part. For example, the material of the insulating support seat 30 can be polyphenylene sulfide (PPS), polyphthalamide (PPA) or a flame retardant epoxy resin. The insulating support seat 30 is made of a plastic part, which is convenient for molding and helps to reduce weight. For example, the insulating support seat 30 can be prepared by injection molding or extrusion molding.

[0042] In another embodiment, the material of the insulating support seat 30 may be rubber or glass.

[0043] In some embodiments, the cross section of the first busbar 10 is square when viewed along the arrangement direction of the first end 110 and the second end 120, and the cross section of the second busbar 20 is square when viewed along the arrangement direction of the third end 210 and the fourth end 220. When the cross-sectional area is the same, the perimeter of the square cross section is relatively large, which is conducive to improving heat dissipation. In addition, the square cross section is conducive to reducing the skin effect, and the square cross section is also conducive to reducing the package volume.

[0044] In another embodiment, the cross-sections of the first busbar 10 and the second busbar 20 may be circular or groove-shaped.

[0045] The above-mentioned implementation modes are only preferred implementation modes of the present invention, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any non-substantial changes and substitutions made by technicians in this field on the basis of the present invention shall fall within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

Claims

1. A busbar assembly, characterized in that: include: A first busbar, comprising a first end and a second end disposed opposite to each other; A second busbar includes a third end and a fourth end that are oppositely disposed; An insulating support seat abuts between the first busbar and the second busbar; as well as An insulating plastic sealing member, wherein the insulating plastic sealing member covers the area of ​​the first female excluding the first end and the second end, also covers the area of ​​the second female excluding the third end and the fourth end, and also covers the insulating support seat.

2. The busbar assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insulating support seat is provided with a first groove, the first busbar is clamped in the first groove, and the first end and the second end both extend out of the first groove.

3. The busbar assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The insulating support seat is also provided with a second groove, the second groove is arranged away from the first groove and the two are separated, the second busbar is clamped in the second groove, and the third end and the fourth end both extend out of the second groove.

4. The busbar assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first groove has a first side opening, and the first busbar comprises: A first row portion, comprising the first end, the first row portion being locked in the first groove, the first end extending out of the first side opening; and The second row portion includes the second end. The second row portion is convexly disposed on the first row portion away from the second groove. The second row portion abuts against a side wall of the first groove opposite to the first side opening.

5. The busbar assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second groove has a second side opening, and the second side opening is arranged away from the first side opening; The second busbar comprises: A third row portion, comprising the third end, the third row portion being locked in the second groove, and the third end extending out of the second side opening; and The fourth row portion includes the fourth end, and the fourth row portion is convexly disposed on the third row portion away from the first groove.

6. The busbar assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first row of parts and the second row of parts are connected by an arc transition.

7. The busbar assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The third row portion and the fourth row portion are connected by an arc transition.

8. The busbar assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The insulating support seat is a plastic part.

9. The busbar assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: When viewed along the arrangement direction of the first end and the second end, the cross section of the first busbar is square. When viewed along the arrangement direction of the third end and the fourth end, the cross section of the second busbar is square.