Active plowing device for mine treatment

Abstract

The utility model discloses an active plowing device for mine treatment, which relates to the technical field of mine land treatment and comprises a main body frame, a dragging frame is arranged in the middle of the left side of the main body frame, and a transfer case is arranged on the right side of the upper surface of the dragging frame. Soil breaking wheels are arranged in the main body frame and located on the front side and the rear side of the transfer case, the soil breaking wheels communicate with the power output end of the transfer case through couplings, soil breaking blades are arranged on the outer surfaces of the soil breaking wheels, and supporting wheels are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the right side in the main body frame. A leveling wheel is arranged in the main body frame and between the two supporting wheels, a leveling disc is arranged on the outer surface of the leveling wheel, a transmission shaft is arranged at the power input end of the transfer case, soil is broken and turned through the cutting edge position of the soil turning component, the leveling wheel is arranged on the right side of the soil breaking wheel, and after soil turning operation, the leveling disc is arranged on the right side of the soil breaking wheel. And the ground is leveled, so that the soil turning effect meets the requirement.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mine land management, in particular to an active soil turning device for mine management. Background Art

[0002] Mine governance refers to the behavior of regulating, controlling, rectifying and restoring various problems arising from the process of mineral resource development and mine environmental management. Active soil turning device is a technical means for mine environmental governance. This device is usually used to treat mine waste, improve the mine ecological environment, and restore the land ecosystem affected by mining. The active soil turning device uses mechanical means to turn over, mix, cover and other operations on mine waste, thereby promoting soil regeneration and vegetation growth, and achieving the purpose of managing the mine environment. Traditional soil turning devices usually use a passive mechanical structure to break and turn the soil through the blade position of the soil turning component, but the soil turning component has no power, and the soil turning effect cannot meet the requirements. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an active soil turning device for mine management, so as to solve the problem that the traditional soil turning device proposed in the above background technology usually adopts a passive mechanical structure, and breaks and turns the soil through the cutting edge position of the soil turning component, but the soil turning component has no power and the soil turning effect cannot meet the requirements.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an active soil turning device for mine management, comprising a main frame, a dragging frame is provided in the middle position on the left side of the main frame, a transfer case is provided on the right side of the upper surface of the dragging frame, a soil-breaking wheel is provided inside the main frame and on the front and rear sides of the transfer case, the soil-breaking wheel is connected to the power output end of the transfer case through a coupling, a soil-breaking blade is provided on the outer surface of the soil-breaking wheel, supporting wheels are provided at the front and rear ends on the right side of the main frame, a leveling wheel is provided inside the main frame and between the two supporting wheels, a leveling disk is provided on the outer surface of the leveling wheel, and a transmission shaft is provided at the power input end of the transfer case.

[0005] Preferably, the main frame and the towing frame are both rectangular structures formed by welding profiles, the right end of the towing frame extends into the interior of the main frame and is fixedly connected by welding, a reinforcing rod is provided between the front and rear sides of the towing frame and the left side of the main frame, and a towing hook is provided at the left end of the towing frame.

[0006] Preferably, a rotating shaft seat is provided on the upper surface of the main frame at positions corresponding to the earth-breaking wheel, the supporting wheel and the leveling wheel, and the earth-breaking wheel, the supporting wheel and the leveling wheel are rotatably connected to the rotating shaft seat via bearings.

[0007] Preferably, a dividing rod is provided inside the main frame and between the earth-breaking wheel and the leveling wheel and between the leveling wheel and the supporting wheel, and the right side end of the towing frame is fixedly connected to the dividing rod.

[0008] Preferably, a universal joint is provided on the transmission shaft and on the left side of the transfer case.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: instead of the traditional soil-turning device using a passive mechanical structure, the transfer case provides rotational power for the soil-breaking wheel, the soil is broken and turned through the cutting edge position of the soil-turning component, and a leveling wheel is arranged on the right side of the soil-breaking wheel. After the soil-turning operation, the ground is leveled so that the soil-turning effect meets the requirements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0010] Figure 1 It is an axonometric drawing of the main structure of the utility model;

[0011] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0012] Figure 3 It is a top view schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model.

[0013] In the figure: 1-main frame, 2-towing frame, 3-transfer case, 4-ground-breaking wheel, 5-ground-breaking blade, 6-support wheel, 7-leveling wheel, 8-leveling plate, 9-drive shaft, 10-reinforcement rod, 11-towing hook, 12-swivel seat, 13-split rod, 14-universal joint. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0014] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0015] See also Figure 1-3The utility model provides an active soil turning device for mine management, comprising a main frame 1, a dragging frame 2 is provided at the middle position on the left side of the main frame 1, a transfer case 3 is provided on the right side of the upper surface of the dragging frame 2, a soil-breaking wheel 4 is provided inside the main frame 1 and at the front and rear sides of the transfer case 3, the soil-breaking wheel 4 is connected to the power output end of the transfer case 3 through a coupling, a soil-breaking blade 5 is provided on the outer surface of the soil-breaking wheel 4, a supporting wheel 6 is provided at the front and rear ends on the right side of the inside of the main frame 1, a leveling wheel 7 is provided inside the main frame 1 and between the two supporting wheels 6, a leveling plate 8 is provided on the outer surface of the leveling wheel 7, and a transmission shaft 9 is provided at the power input end of the transfer case 3.

[0016] When in use, the overall tillage device is hung to the rear side of the towing vehicle through the towing frame 2, and the transmission shaft 9 is connected to the power output shaft at the rear side of the towing vehicle, and the overall tillage device is towed by the towing vehicle. The main frame 1 is supported by the supporting wheels 6 to ensure that the tillage device is against the ground and the tillage effect is guaranteed, and the output power of the towing vehicle is transmitted to the transfer case 3 through the transmission shaft 9, and the power is diverted to the earth-breaking wheels 4 on the front and rear sides through the transfer case 3, driving the earth-breaking wheels 4 to rotate, and the earth-breaking blades 5 on the earth-breaking wheels 4 crush the soil, and a leveling wheel 7 is set on the right side of the earth-breaking wheel 4, and a leveling plate 8 is set on the leveling wheel 7 to level the broken soil blocks and improve the flatness of the ground after turning the soil.

[0017] The main frame 1 and the towing frame 2 are both rectangular structures formed by welding profiles. The right end of the towing frame 2 extends into the interior of the main frame 1 and is fixedly connected by welding. A reinforcing rod 10 is provided between the front and rear sides of the towing frame 2 and the left side of the main frame 1. A towing hook 11 is provided at the left end of the towing frame 2. By providing the reinforcing rod 10, the connection strength between the towing frame 2 and the main frame 1 is improved, and a towing hook 11 is provided on the left side of the towing frame 2, and the entire equipment is hooked to the towing vehicle through the towing hook 11.

[0018] A rotating shaft seat 12 is provided on the upper surface of the main frame 1 at a position corresponding to the earth-breaking wheel 4, the supporting wheel 6 and the leveling wheel 7. The earth-breaking wheel 4, the supporting wheel 6 and the leveling wheel 7 are rotatably connected to the rotating shaft seat 12 through bearings. The earth-breaking wheel 4, the supporting wheel 6 and the leveling wheel 7 are rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating shaft seat 12 through the bearings, and the earth-breaking wheel 4, the supporting wheel 6 and the leveling wheel 7 are rotatably connected to the main frame 1 through the rotating shaft seat 12.

[0019] A dividing rod 13 is provided inside the main frame 1 and between the earth-breaking wheel 4 and the leveling wheel 7 and between the leveling wheel 7 and the supporting wheel 6. The right end of the towing frame 2 is fixedly connected to the dividing rod 13. By providing the dividing rod 13 inside the main frame 1, the inside of the main frame 1 is divided into multiple blocks through the dividing rod 13, and the earth-breaking wheel 4, the supporting wheel 6 and the leveling wheel 7 are provided in different blocks to avoid interference between the earth-breaking wheel 4, the supporting wheel 6 and the leveling wheel 7.

[0020] A universal joint 14 is provided on the transmission shaft 9 and on the left side of the transfer case 3. By providing the universal joint 14 on the transmission shaft 9, power transmission of the soil turning device is ensured when it travels on a bumpy road.

[0021] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An active soil turning device for mine management, characterized in that: The invention comprises a main frame (1), a towing frame (2) is provided at the middle position on the left side of the main frame (1), a transfer case (3) is provided on the right side of the upper surface of the towing frame (2), a soil-breaking wheel (4) is provided inside the main frame (1) and on the front and rear sides of the transfer case (3), the soil-breaking wheel (4) is connected to the power output end of the transfer case (3) through a coupling, a soil-breaking blade (5) is provided on the outer surface of the soil-breaking wheel (4), a support wheel (6) is provided at the front and rear ends on the right side of the main frame (1), a leveling wheel (7) is provided inside the main frame (1) and between the two support wheels (6), a leveling plate (8) is provided on the outer surface of the leveling wheel (7), and a transmission shaft (9) is provided at the power input end of the transfer case (3).

2. The active soil turning device for mine management according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The main frame (1) and the towing frame (2) are both rectangular parallelepiped structures formed by welding profiles; the right side end of the towing frame (2) extends into the interior of the main frame (1) and is fixedly connected by welding; a reinforcing rod (10) is provided between the front and rear sides of the towing frame (2) and the left side of the main frame (1); and a towing hook (11) is provided at the left side end of the towing frame (2).

3. The active soil turning device for mine management according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A rotating shaft seat (12) is provided on the upper surface of the main frame (1) at positions corresponding to the earth-breaking wheel (4), the supporting wheel (6) and the smoothing wheel (7); the earth-breaking wheel (4), the supporting wheel (6) and the smoothing wheel (7) are rotatably connected to the rotating shaft seat (12) via bearings.

4. The active soil turning device for mine management according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A split rod (13) is provided inside the main frame (1) and between the earth-breaking wheel (4) and the leveling wheel (7) and between the leveling wheel (7) and the supporting wheel (6); the right side end of the towing frame (2) is fixedly connected to the split rod (13).

5. The active soil turning device for mine management according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A universal joint (14) is provided on the transmission shaft (9) and on the left side of the transfer case (3).

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