Fire-fighting equipment detection device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fire-fighting equipment, and discloses a fire-fighting equipment detection device, which comprises a bottom plate, one end of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a head mold used for bearing a fire-fighting helmet, the other end of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with two groups of upright posts arranged on opposite sides, and a central rotating shaft is fixedly arranged between the two groups of upright posts. A striking rod capable of rotating around the axis of the central rotating shaft is movably installed on the central rotating shaft, a striking head is detachably and fixedly installed at the end, away from the central rotating shaft, of the striking rod, and the rotating track of the striking head around the central rotating shaft is staggered with the head mold. According to the utility model, the striking head is fixedly connected with the bottom plate through the striking rod and the central rotating shaft all the time, cannot be separated from a preset track and has predictability, and meanwhile, potential energy accumulated by rotation of the striking head can be controlled through the rotation angle of the striking rod, so that the test strength is convenient to adjust.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fire-fighting equipment, in particular to a fire-fighting equipment detection device. Background Art

[0002] Firefighters often encounter various dangers during firefighting, so they need various firefighting equipment to protect themselves and avoid danger during the firefighting process. Among them, fire helmets are extremely important fire protection equipment for firefighters. They must be quality inspected before use to prevent unqualified quality, which will endanger the lives of firefighters.

[0003] Existing detection devices generally simulate heavy objects hitting fire helmets, such as a fire equipment detection device disclosed in Chinese Patent Publication No. CN216791927U, or a fire equipment detection device disclosed in Chinese Patent Publication No. CN217716857U, including a base and a positioning block arranged on the base, a head mold is placed on the positioning block, a support plate is arranged on the base corresponding to the positioning block, a top plate is arranged on the support plate, two guide columns are arranged at the bottom of the top plate, a slider is slidably arranged on the two guide columns, a downward pressure head is arranged on the slider, a counterweight mechanism is arranged on the slider, a connecting rope is arranged on the slider, two limit assemblies are arranged on the top plate corresponding to the connecting rope, a baffle is arranged on the side of the support plate, a handle is arranged on the end of the connecting rope through the baffle, and the handle can be pulled and then released to move the downward pressure head and collide with the helmet.

[0004] Among the above-mentioned testing equipment, the trajectory of the heavy object in the first test is difficult to predict, and it is easy to bounce and splash after hitting the helmet, which is not safe enough. When the second testing equipment adjusts the strength of the fire helmet, it relies on the handle to adjust the impact strength, which is not accurate enough.

[0005] To this end, we propose a fire equipment detection device. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model mainly solves the technical problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art and provides a fire-fighting equipment detection device.

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a fire-fighting equipment detection device, comprising a base plate, one end of which is fixedly installed with a head mold for carrying a fire helmet, the other end of which is fixedly installed with two groups of columns set up on opposite sides, a central rotating shaft is fixedly installed between the two groups of columns, a striking rod that can rotate around the axis of the central rotating shaft is movably installed on the central rotating shaft, and a striking head is detachably fixedly installed on the end of the striking rod away from the central rotating shaft, and the rotation trajectory of the striking head around the central rotating shaft is staggered with the head mold.

[0008] Preferably, a rear plate is fixedly installed between the two groups of uprights, and a pressure spring is fixedly installed between the rear plate and the striking rod.

[0009] Preferably, there are multiple fixed positions between the two ends of the pressure spring and the striking rod and the rear plate.

[0010] Preferably, electric telescopic rods are fixedly mounted on the two groups of columns, and a gripper is fixedly mounted on the output end of the electric telescopic rod. The gripper clamps a clamping rod, and the clamping rod is located below the striking rod.

[0011] Preferably, two ends of the clamping rod are movably sleeved with rotating sleeves, and the rotating sleeves can rotate around the clamping rod.

[0012] Preferably, a connecting block rotatable around the clamping rod is movably mounted in the middle of the clamping rod, a limiting groove is provided on the connecting block, and the limiting groove is sleeved on the striking rod.

[0013] Preferably, the width of the limiting groove is the same as the width of the striking rod, and the length of the limiting groove is 1.5 times the thickness of the striking rod.

[0014] Beneficial Effects

[0015] The utility model provides a fire-fighting equipment detection device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] During the inspection, the striking head is rotated to a suitable position above the central rotating shaft. During the process of the striking head rotating to the top of the central rotating shaft, the potential energy is continuously increased due to gravity or other components. After reaching the suitable position, the accumulated potential energy of the striking head is released, thereby generating kinetic energy to hit the fire helmet on the head mold to test the fire helmet. During the test, the striking head is always fixedly connected to the base plate through the striking rod and the central rotating shaft and will not deviate from the predetermined track. It is predictable. At the same time, the potential energy accumulated by the rotation of the striking head can be controlled by the rotation angle of the striking rod, which is convenient for adjusting the test intensity. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the implementation or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings described below are only exemplary, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other implementation drawings can be derived from the provided drawings without creative work.

[0018] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification so as to facilitate understanding and reading by persons familiar with the technology. They are not used to limit the conditions under which the present invention can be implemented, and therefore have no substantial technical significance. Any structural modification, change in proportion or adjustment in size shall still fall within the scope of the technical contents disclosed in the present invention without affecting the effects and purposes that can be achieved by the present invention.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a side view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0022] Legend:

[0023] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Head mold; 3. Column; 4. Center shaft; 5. Striking rod; 6. Striking head; 7. Back plate; 8. Pressure spring; 9. Electric telescopic rod; 10. Grip; 11. Clamping rod; 12. Rotating sleeve; 13. Connecting block; 14. Limiting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] A fire fighting equipment detection device, such as Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, it includes a base plate 1, one end of the base plate 1 is fixedly installed with a head mold 2 for carrying a fire helmet, and the other end of the base plate 1 is provided with a detection device for testing the strength of the fire helmet. Specifically, the detection device includes two groups of columns 3 set up on opposite sides, a central shaft 4 is fixedly installed between the two groups of columns 3, and the central shaft 4 is a long circular rod. A striking rod 5 that can rotate around the axis of the central shaft 4 is movably installed on the central shaft 4, and a striking head 6 is detachably fixedly installed at the end of the striking rod 5 away from the central shaft 4. The rotation trajectory of the striking head 6 around the central shaft 4 is staggered with the head mold 2. During the detection, by The striking head 6 rotates to a suitable position above the central rotating shaft 4. During the process of the striking head 6 rotating to the top of the central rotating shaft 4, the potential energy is continuously increased due to gravity or other components. After reaching the suitable position, the potential energy accumulated by the striking head 6 is released, thereby generating kinetic energy to hit the fire helmet on the head mold 2 to test the fire helmet. During the test, the striking head 6 is always fixedly connected to the base plate 1 through the striking rod 5 and the central rotating shaft 4, and will not deviate from the predetermined track, which is predictable. At the same time, the potential energy accumulated by the rotation of the striking head 6 can be controlled by the rotation angle of the striking rod 5, which is convenient for adjusting the test intensity.

[0026] In other embodiments, in order to increase the potential energy of the striking rod 5, a rear plate 7 is fixedly installed between the two groups of columns 3, and a pressure spring 8 is fixedly installed between the rear plate 7 and the striking rod 5. During the upward rotation of the striking rod 5, the pressure spring 8 is compressed to generate elastic potential energy, thereby further increasing the adjustment range of the test intensity.

[0027] In other embodiments, there are multiple fixed positions between the two ends of the pressure spring 8 and the striking rod 5 and the rear plate 7, so that a group of pressure springs 8 can generate different elastic potential energies when the striking rod 5 rotates by the same angle, making it easier to adjust the test intensity.

[0028] Furthermore, in order to facilitate the automated control of the rotation angle of the striking rod 5, electric telescopic rods 9 are fixedly installed on the two groups of columns 3, and a gripper 10 is fixedly installed on the output end of the electric telescopic rod 9. The gripper 10 clamps a card rod 11, and the card rod 11 is located below the striking rod 5. Specifically, the electric telescopic rod 9 is installed inverted on the column 3, that is, the gripper 10 is located below the electric telescopic rod 9, so that after the gripper 10 is released and the card rod 11 is clamped, the striking rod 5 can be immediately smashed down. After the smashing is completed, the gripper 10 clamps the card rod 11 again, and then the electric telescopic rod 9 contracts, so that the card rod 11 lifts the striking rod 5 from bottom to top, completing a round of testing.

[0029] In a preferred embodiment, the two ends of the clamping rod 11 are movably connected with a rotating sleeve 12, and the rotating sleeve 12 can rotate around the clamping rod 11. The gripper 10 is clamped on the rotating sleeve 12 to reduce the friction between the clamping rod 11 and the gripper 10, and reduce the power consumption caused by the friction when the clamping rod 11 lifts the striking rod 5.

[0030] In other embodiments, in order to prevent the clamping rod 11 from being separated from the striking rod 5 after the gripper 10 releases the clamping rod 11, a connecting block 13 that can rotate around the clamping rod 11 is movably installed in the middle of the clamping rod 11, and a limiting groove 14 is provided on the connecting block 13. The limiting groove 14 is sleeved on the striking rod 5, so that the clamping rod 11 is connected to the striking rod 5.

[0031] Furthermore, the width of the limiting groove 14 is the same as the width of the striking rod 5, so that the connecting block 13 and the clamping rod 11 will not swing left and right. The length of the limiting groove 14 is 1.5 times the thickness of the striking rod 5, so that the connecting block 13 can have a certain range of motion with the striking rod 5, and the friction force is smaller during the process of lifting the striking rod 5.

[0032] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: during the detection, the striking head 6 is rotated to a suitable position above the central rotating shaft 4. During the process of the striking head 6 rotating to the top of the central rotating shaft 4, the potential energy is continuously increased due to gravity or other components. After reaching the suitable position, the potential energy accumulated by the striking head 6 is released, thereby generating kinetic energy to hit the fire helmet on the head mold 2 to test the fire helmet. During the test, the striking head 6 is always fixedly connected to the base plate 1 through the striking rod 5 and the central rotating shaft 4 and will not deviate from the predetermined track, which is predictable. At the same time, the potential energy accumulated by the rotation of the striking head 6 can be controlled by the rotation angle of the striking rod 5, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the test intensity.

[0033] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fire-fighting equipment detection device, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A head mold (2) for carrying a fire helmet is fixedly mounted on one end of the base plate (1), and two groups of columns (3) set up on opposite sides are fixedly mounted on the other end of the base plate (1). A central rotating shaft (4) is fixedly mounted between the two groups of columns (3). A striking rod (5) that can rotate around the axis of the central rotating shaft (4) is movably mounted on the central rotating shaft (4). A striking head (6) is detachably fixedly mounted on the end of the striking rod (5) away from the central rotating shaft (4), and the striking head (6) rotates around the central rotating shaft (4) in a trajectory that intersects with the head mold (2).

2. A fire fighting equipment detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rear plate (7) is fixedly installed between the two groups of upright posts (3), and a pressure spring (8) is fixedly installed between the rear plate (7) and the striking rod (5).

3. A fire fighting equipment detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: There are multiple fixed gear positions between the two ends of the pressure spring (8) and the striking rod (5) and the rear plate (7).

4. A fire-fighting equipment detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric telescopic rod (9) is fixedly mounted on both groups of the uprights (3); a gripper (10) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the electric telescopic rod (9); the gripper (10) clamps a clamping rod (11); and the clamping rod (11) is located below the striking rod (5).

5. A fire-fighting equipment detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two ends of the clamping rod (11) are movably sleeved with a rotating sleeve (12), and the rotating sleeve (12) can rotate around the clamping rod (11).

6. A fire-fighting equipment detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A connecting block (13) is movably mounted in the middle of the clamping rod (11) and can rotate around the clamping rod (11). A limiting groove (14) is provided on the connecting block (13), and the limiting groove (14) is sleeved on the striking rod (5).

7. A fire fighting equipment detection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The width of the limiting groove (14) is the same as the width of the striking rod (5), and the length of the limiting groove (14) is 1.5 times the thickness of the striking rod (5).

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