Piezoelectric valve nozzle convenient to disassemble and assemble
By designing the engagement mechanism in the piezoelectric valve nozzle and using the power component to drive the connection components and block retraction, the cumbersome problems of disassembly and assembly in the prior art are solved, and the rapid disassembly and installation of the rubber nozzle is realized, which reduces the labor intensity .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420132418.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-19
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-19
AI Technical Summary
The disassembly and assembly process of existing piezoelectric valve nozzles is complicated, and staff need to rotate the fixing bolts multiple times, which increases labor intensity.
A engaging mechanism including a rubber outlet nozzle, a piezoelectric valve and a fixing frame is designed, and the connecting components and blocks are driven by a power component to retract the position, and the disassembly of the rubber outlet nozzle is simplified.
The rapid disassembly of the rubber nozzle is achieved, which reduces the labor intensity of the staff and simplifies the disassembly and assembly process.
Smart Images

Figure CN222267652U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of piezoelectric valves, in particular to a piezoelectric valve nozzle which is easy to assemble and disassemble. Background Art
[0002] A piezoelectric valve is a two-position control valve made using the principle that functional ceramics produce bending deformation under the action of voltage. The piezoelectric valve can be used to control the direction of glue spraying. It uses the characteristics of piezoelectric ceramics to convert electrical energy into mechanical energy, thereby producing a spraying effect. During production and processing, the glue in the hose is sprayed onto the semi-finished product through the glue outlet nozzle through the piezoelectric valve.
[0003] The existing glue discharge nozzle is installed on the piezoelectric valve in a modular manner. The glue discharge nozzle is installed at the bottom of the piezoelectric valve, and the installation limit of the glue discharge nozzle and the piezoelectric valve is completed by a fixing frame. However, the existing fixing block uses fixing bolts to limit the installation of the glue discharge nozzle and the piezoelectric valve. When the glue discharge nozzle needs to be removed for cleaning, the staff needs to manually rotate the fixing bolts multiple times to release the installation limit of the glue discharge nozzle and the piezoelectric valve by the fixing frame. The disassembly process is relatively cumbersome, which increases the labor intensity of the staff to a certain extent.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new piezoelectric valve nozzle that is easy to disassemble and assemble to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a piezoelectric valve nozzle which is easy to disassemble and assemble.
[0006] The piezoelectric valve nozzle provided by the utility model is easy to disassemble and assemble and comprises a glue outlet nozzle, a piezoelectric valve and a fixing frame, wherein the top of the glue outlet nozzle is movably connected to the bottom of the piezoelectric valve, the fixing frame is respectively sleeved on the piezoelectric valve and the outer surface of the fixing frame, and a clamping mechanism is movably arranged inside the fixing frame, and one side of the clamping mechanism passes through the fixing frame and extends to the inside of the piezoelectric valve and is movably connected to the piezoelectric valve;
[0007] The locking mechanism includes two blocks, two connecting plates, a connecting component and a power component. A movable groove is provided inside the fixed frame. The two blocks are movably arranged on both sides of the movable groove. Locking grooves are provided on both sides of the piezoelectric valve. The opposite sides of the two blocks extend through the movable groove to the inside of the two locking grooves and are movably connected with the locking grooves. The opposite sides of the two connecting plates are fixedly connected to the sides of the two blocks away from the two locking grooves. The connecting component is arranged at one end of the movable groove away from the two blocks. The two sides of the connecting component are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two connecting plates. The two sides of the power component are movably connected to the two sides inside the connecting component. The power component extends out of the movable groove away from one end of the connecting component, and the outer surface of the power component is movably connected to the inner surface of the movable groove.
[0008] Preferably, the connecting assembly includes two springs and a follower, the two springs are respectively arranged on the opposite sides of the two connecting plates, the two ends of the two springs are respectively fixedly connected to the two connecting plates and the opposite side of the movable groove, the follower is arranged inside the movable groove at one end away from the two blocks, the two sides of the follower are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite side of the two connecting plates, the two sides of the power assembly are respectively movably connected to the two sides inside the follower, and the power assembly extends out of the movable groove away from the end of the follower.
[0009] Preferably, the follower includes two driven trapezoidal blocks, the two driven trapezoidal blocks are arranged inside the movable groove away from one end of the two blocks, the opposite sides of the two driven trapezoidal blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two connecting plates, the power component is arranged between the two driven trapezoidal blocks, the two sides of the power component are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two driven trapezoidal blocks, and the power component extends out of the movable groove away from one end of the two driven trapezoidal blocks.
[0010] Preferably, the power assembly includes a transmission trapezoidal block and a driving member, the transmission trapezoidal block is arranged between the two driven trapezoidal blocks, the two sides of the transmission trapezoidal block are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two driven trapezoidal blocks, the end of the transmission trapezoidal block away from the two driven trapezoidal blocks is fixedly connected to one end of the driving member, the driving member extends out of the movable groove away from the end of the transmission trapezoidal block, and the outer surface of the driving member is movably connected to the inner surface of the movable groove.
[0011] Preferably, the driving member includes a driving block, the transmission trapezoidal block is fixedly connected to one end of the driving block away from one end of the two driven trapezoidal blocks, the driving block extends out of the movable groove away from one end of the transmission trapezoidal block, and the outer surface of the driving block is movably connected to the inner surface of the movable groove.
[0012] Preferably, guide blocks are provided on both sides of the fixed frame, and opposite sides of the two guide blocks are fixedly connected to the two sides of the fixed frame respectively. Guide grooves are opened at both ends of the piezoelectric valve respectively, and opposite sides of the two guide blocks extend into the guide grooves and are movably connected to the guide grooves.
[0013] Compared with the related art, the piezoelectric valve nozzle provided by the utility model that is easy to disassemble and assemble has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] Press the power assembly to drive the connecting assembly to move, so that the connecting assembly drives the two connecting plates to retract, and the two connecting plates drive the two blocks to retract, driving the two blocks to leave the engagement groove of the piezoelectric valve, thereby releasing the limit on the piezoelectric valve and the glue nozzle, and the glue nozzle can be directly removed. This structure simplifies the disassembly process of the glue nozzle and reduces the labor intensity of the staff to a certain extent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1A schematic diagram of the overall structure of the piezoelectric valve nozzle that is easy to disassemble and assemble provided by the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The local structure schematic diagram shown;
[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed frame shown;
[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 3 The schematic cross-sectional structure diagram shown;
[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of the engaging mechanism shown;
[0020] Figure 6 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the structure of the piezoelectric valve and the glue nozzle is shown.
[0021] Numbers in the figure: 1. Glue dispensing nozzle; 2. Piezoelectric valve; 3. Fixed frame; 4. Block; 5. Connecting plate; 6. Movable groove; 7. Spring; 8. Driven trapezoidal block; 9. Transmission trapezoidal block; 10. Driving block; 11. Guide block; 12. Guide groove; 13. Engaging groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.
[0023] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 6 ,in, Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of the piezoelectric valve nozzle that is easy to disassemble and assemble provided by the utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 The local structure schematic diagram shown; Figure 3 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed frame shown; Figure 4 for Figure 3 The schematic cross-sectional structure diagram shown; Figure 5 for Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of the engaging mechanism shown; Figure 6 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the structure of the piezoelectric valve and the glue nozzle is shown.
[0024] In the specific implementation process, Figure 1-Figure 6As shown, a piezoelectric valve nozzle that is easy to disassemble and assemble includes a glue discharge nozzle 1, a piezoelectric valve 2 and a fixed frame 3. The top of the glue discharge nozzle 1 is movably connected to the bottom of the piezoelectric valve 2. The fixed frame 3 is respectively sleeved on the outer surface of the piezoelectric valve 2 and the fixed frame 3. A clamping mechanism is movably provided inside the fixed frame 3. One side of the clamping mechanism passes through the fixed frame 3 and extends to the inside of the piezoelectric valve 2 and is movably connected to the piezoelectric valve 2. The clamping mechanism includes two blocks 4, two connecting plates 5, a connecting component and a power component. A movable groove 6 is provided inside the fixed frame 3. Two blocks 4 are movably provided on both sides of the movable groove 6. Clamping grooves 13 are respectively provided on both sides of the piezoelectric valve 2. The opposite sides of the two blocks 4 respectively pass through the movable groove 6 and extend to the inside of the two clamping grooves 13 and are movably connected to the clamping grooves 13. The two connecting plates 5 are opposite to each other. The two sides are respectively fixedly connected with the two blocks 4 away from the two engaging grooves 13. The connecting component is arranged at one end of the movable groove 6 away from the two blocks 4. The two sides of the connecting component are respectively fixedly connected with the opposite sides of the two connecting plates 5. The two sides of the power component are respectively movably connected with the two sides inside the connecting component. The power component extends out of the movable groove 6 away from one end of the connecting component. The outer surface of the power component is movably connected with the inner surface of the movable groove 6. The connecting component includes two springs 7 and a follower. The two springs 7 are respectively arranged on the opposite sides of the two connecting plates 5. The two ends of the two springs 7 are respectively fixedly connected with the two connecting plates 5 and the opposite side of the movable groove 6. The follower is arranged at one end of the movable groove 6 away from the two blocks 4. The two sides of the follower are respectively fixedly connected with the opposite sides of the two connecting plates 5. The two sides of the force component are movably connected to the two sides inside the follower, and the power component extends out of the movable groove 6 away from one end of the follower. The follower includes two driven trapezoidal blocks 8, and the two driven trapezoidal blocks 8 are arranged in the movable groove 6 away from one end of the two blocks 4. The opposite sides of the two driven trapezoidal blocks 8 are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two connecting plates 5. The power component is arranged between the two driven trapezoidal blocks 8, and the two sides of the power component are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two driven trapezoidal blocks 8. The power component extends out of the movable groove 6 away from one end of the two driven trapezoidal blocks 8. The power component includes a transmission trapezoidal block 9 and a driving member. The transmission trapezoidal block 9 is arranged between the two driven trapezoidal blocks 8, and the two sides of the transmission trapezoidal block 9 are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two driven trapezoidal blocks 8. The transmission trapezoidal block 9 is fixedly connected with one end of the driving member away from the two driven trapezoidal blocks 8, the driving member extends out of the movable groove 6 away from one end of the transmission trapezoidal block 9, and the outer surface of the driving member is movably connected with the inner surface of the movable groove 6. The driving member includes a driving block 10, and the transmission trapezoidal block 9 is fixedly connected with one end of the driving block 10 away from the two driven trapezoidal blocks 8. The driving block 10 extends out of the movable groove 6 away from one end of the transmission trapezoidal block 9, and the outer surface of the driving block 10 is movably connected with the inner surface of the movable groove 6. Guide blocks 11 are respectively provided on both sides of the interior of the fixed frame 3, and the opposite sides of the two guide blocks 11 are respectively fixedly connected with the two sides of the interior of the fixed frame 3. Guide grooves 12 are respectively provided at both ends of the piezoelectric valve 2, and the opposite sides of the two guide blocks 11 extend to the inside of the guide groove 12 and are movably connected with the guide groove 12.The movable groove 6 limits the transmission trapezoidal block 9, preventing the transmission trapezoidal block 9 from being separated from the connection with the two driven trapezoidal blocks 8. The transmission trapezoidal block 9 limits the driving block 10, preventing the driving block 10 from being separated from the movable groove 6. Press the driving block 10, so that the driving block 10 drives the transmission trapezoidal block 9 to move, and the transmission trapezoidal block 9 drives the two driven trapezoidal blocks 8 to retract. The two driven trapezoidal blocks 8 drive the two connecting plates 5 to retract, so that the two connecting plates 5 drive the two blocks 4 to retract, and drive the two blocks 4 to leave the inside of the engaging groove 13 of the piezoelectric valve 2, and release the limit on the piezoelectric valve 2, and then pull the fixed frame 3, and at the same time make the fixed block drive the two guide blocks 11 to leave the inside of the guide groove 12 of the piezoelectric valve 2, release the limit on the piezoelectric valve 2 and the glue nozzle 1, and complete the quick disassembly of the glue nozzle 1.
[0025] The working principle provided by the utility model is as follows: press the driving block 10, so that the driving block 10 drives the transmission trapezoidal block 9 to move, the transmission trapezoidal block 9 drives the two driven trapezoidal blocks 8 to retract, the two driven trapezoidal blocks 8 drive the two connecting plates 5 to retract, so that the two connecting plates 5 drive the two blocks 4 to retract, drive the two blocks 4 to leave the inside of the engaging groove 13 of the piezoelectric valve 2, release the limit on the piezoelectric valve 2, and then pull the fixed frame 3, and at the same time make the fixed block drive the two guide blocks 11 to leave the inside of the guide groove 12 of the piezoelectric valve 2, release the limit on the piezoelectric valve 2 and the glue nozzle 1, and complete the quick disassembly of the glue nozzle 1. When installing, Press the driving block 10 to drive the two connecting plates 5 to retract, and at the same time, the two connecting plates 5 drive the two springs 7 to be in a compressed state, and the two connecting plates 5 drive the two blocks 4 to retract, and move the fixed frame 3 to cover the outer surface of the piezoelectric valve 2 and the glue nozzle 1, and at the same time, the fixed frame 3 drives the two guide blocks 11 to enter the guide groove 12 of the piezoelectric valve 2, release the driving block 10, release the drive of the two springs 7, and according to the elasticity of the springs, the two springs 7 extend to drive the two blocks 4 to extend, and drive the two blocks 4 to enter the locking groove 13 of the piezoelectric valve 2, thereby completing the limiting of the piezoelectric valve 2 and the glue nozzle 1.
[0026] The circuits and controls involved in the present invention are all prior art and will not be described in detail here.
[0027] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A piezoelectric valve nozzle that is easy to disassemble and assemble, characterized in that: The invention comprises a glue dispensing nozzle (1), a piezoelectric valve (2) and a fixing frame (3), wherein the top end of the glue dispensing nozzle (1) is movably connected to the bottom end of the piezoelectric valve (2), the fixing frame (3) is sleeved on the outer surface of the piezoelectric valve (2) and the fixing frame (3), respectively, and a snap-fit mechanism is movably provided inside the fixing frame (3), one side of the snap-fit mechanism passes through the fixing frame (3) and extends to the inside of the piezoelectric valve (2) and is movably connected to the piezoelectric valve (2); The locking mechanism comprises two blocks (4), two connecting plates (5), a connecting component and a power component. A movable groove (6) is provided inside the fixed frame (3). The two blocks (4) are movably arranged on both sides of the movable groove (6). The piezoelectric valve (2) is provided with locking grooves (13) on both sides. The opposite sides of the two blocks (4) respectively pass through the movable groove (6) and extend into the two locking grooves (13) and are movably connected to the locking grooves (13). The opposite sides of the two connecting plates (5) are respectively fixedly connected to the sides of the two blocks (4) away from the two locking grooves (13). The connecting component is arranged inside the movable groove (6) away from one end of the two blocks (4). The two sides of the connecting component are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two connecting plates (5). The two sides of the power component are respectively movably connected to the two sides inside the connecting component. The power component extends out of the movable groove (6) away from one end of the connecting component. The outer surface of the power component is movably connected to the inner surface of the movable groove (6).
2. The piezoelectric valve nozzle that is easy to assemble and disassemble according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting assembly comprises two springs (7) and a follower, wherein the two springs (7) are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the two connecting plates (5), and the two ends of the two springs (7) are respectively fixedly connected to the two connecting plates (5) and the opposite side of the movable groove (6). The follower is arranged at an end of the movable groove (6) away from the two blocks (4), and the two sides of the follower are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite side of the two connecting plates (5). The two sides of the power assembly are respectively movably connected to the two sides of the inside of the follower, and the end of the power assembly away from the follower extends out of the movable groove (6).
3. The piezoelectric valve nozzle that is easy to assemble and disassemble according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driven member comprises two driven trapezoidal blocks (8), the two driven trapezoidal blocks (8) are arranged inside the movable groove (6) at one end away from the two blocks (4), the opposite sides of the two driven trapezoidal blocks (8) are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two connecting plates (5), the power assembly is arranged between the two driven trapezoidal blocks (8), the two sides of the power assembly are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two driven trapezoidal blocks (8), and the end of the power assembly away from the two driven trapezoidal blocks (8) extends out of the movable groove (6).
4. The piezoelectric valve nozzle that is easy to assemble and disassemble according to claim 3, characterized in that: The power assembly comprises a transmission trapezoidal block (9) and a driving member, wherein the transmission trapezoidal block (9) is arranged between two driven trapezoidal blocks (8), two sides of the transmission trapezoidal block (9) are respectively fixedly connected to opposite sides of the two driven trapezoidal blocks (8), one end of the transmission trapezoidal block (9) away from the two driven trapezoidal blocks (8) is fixedly connected to one end of the driving member, the end of the driving member away from the transmission trapezoidal block (9) extends out of the movable groove (6), and the outer surface of the driving member is movably connected to the inner surface of the movable groove (6).
5. The piezoelectric valve nozzle that is easy to assemble and disassemble according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving member comprises a driving block (10), one end of the driving trapezoidal block (9) away from the two driven trapezoidal blocks (8) is fixedly connected to one end of the driving block (10), the end of the driving block (10) away from the driving trapezoidal block (9) extends out of the movable groove (6), and the outer surface of the driving block (10) is movably connected to the inner surface of the movable groove (6).
6. The piezoelectric valve nozzle that is easy to assemble and disassemble according to claim 5, characterized in that: Guide blocks (11) are respectively provided on both sides of the interior of the fixed frame (3); opposite sides of the two guide blocks (11) are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the interior of the fixed frame (3); guide grooves (12) are respectively provided at both ends of the piezoelectric valve (2); opposite sides of the two guide blocks (11) respectively extend into the interior of the guide grooves (12) and are movably connected to the guide grooves (12).