Automatic row nail arraying device

Abstract

The utility model relates to an automatic row nail arraying device which comprises a bearing platform, guide rails and a conveying belt are arranged on the bearing platform, the two guide rails are arranged on the two sides of the conveying belt respectively, a mounting plate is arranged on one side of the bearing platform, and the lower side portion of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with the side face of the bearing platform. And the upper side part of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a pressing and arranging mechanism, and the pressing and arranging mechanism is used for matching with the conveying belt to automatically arrange a plurality of row nails. The automatic arranging device has the effects that a plurality of row nails can be automatically arranged at the same time, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of nail arrangement equipment, and in particular to an automatic nail arrangement device. Background Art

[0002] Product arrangement is common in industrial production. At present, the finished products of nail strips are generally arranged manually by workers, which often requires a large number of workers to manually arrange and pack the finished products, resulting in low work efficiency. The position of the nail strips is limited by the conveyor belt and the guide rail, and then the cylinder drives the alignment tool. The alignment tool has multiple alignment slots at its lower end to achieve automatic alignment of multiple nail strips at the same time, thereby improving work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the problem of wasting manpower and time and affecting subsequent processes, the present application provides an automatic nail aligning device.

[0004] The present application provides an automatic nail arrangement device that adopts the following technical solution:

[0005] A device for automatically arranging rows of nails comprises a supporting platform, on which the guide rail and the conveyor belt are arranged, there are two guide rails, each arranged on both sides of the conveyor belt, a mounting plate is provided on one side of the supporting platform, and mounting frame plates extending in the horizontal direction and in opposite directions are respectively provided at both ends of the mounting plate, the lower side of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the side surface of the supporting platform, and the upper side of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the pressing mechanism, and the pressing mechanism is used to cooperate with the conveyor belt to automatically arrange multiple rows of nails.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, the pressing and aligning mechanism is arranged above the conveyor belt. When the conveyor belt transports the rows of nails required to be aligned to the pressing and aligning mechanism, the pressing and aligning mechanism automatically aligns the multiple rows of nails.

[0007] Optionally, the pressing mechanism includes a driving rod, a pressing cylinder and an aligning tool. The upper side of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the side of the pressing cylinder. A driving rod is provided in the pressing cylinder. The driving rod passes through the pressing cylinder and is fixedly connected to the aligning tool at one end near the base. The pressing cylinder drives the driving rod to reciprocate in the vertical direction to drive the aligning tool to approach or move away from the conveyor belt.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the pressing cylinder controls the driving rod to move in the vertical direction, and the movement of the driving rod will be transmitted to the entire row of tooling fixed to it, causing it to perform corresponding vertical reciprocating motion, moving the entire row of tooling closer to or away from the conveyor belt, or applying pressure to objects on the conveyor belt.

[0009] Optionally, the entire array of tooling includes a base fixedly connected to one end of the driving rod and a plurality of tooth plates integrally formed with the base, wherein the tooth plates are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the base.

[0010] Through the above technical solution, the design of the whole row of tooling is intended to use the tooth plate to handle objects and arrange them into the desired arrangement or layout. The driving rod is fixed to the base to control the vertical reciprocating motion of the whole row of tooling, thereby affecting the position and movement of the tooth plate to complete the task of arranging or fixing the objects.

[0011] Optionally, the automatic nail aligning device also includes two cylinders, each of which is driven and connected to the guide rails to drive the guide rails to move closer to or away from each other in a horizontal direction, and the cylinders are respectively arranged on the side of the guide rail away from the conveyor belt.

[0012] Through the above technical solution, the cylinder provides power to control the guide rails to move closer to or farther away from each other in the horizontal direction, so as to arrange or sort the rows of nails.

[0013] Optionally, the minimum value of the spacing between the guide rails is equal to the length of the row of nails.

[0014] Through the above technical solution, by ensuring that the minimum distance between the guide rails is equal to the length of the row of nails, crossing or interference between the row of nails can be avoided, and the row of nails can be correctly positioned and neatly arranged.

[0015] Optionally, a sorting mechanism is provided on one side of the conveyor belt, and the sorting mechanism is arranged near the feed end of the conveyor belt, the sorting mechanism comprises a guide plate, a separation plate and a sorting plate, the sorting plate is arranged at an angle to the vertical direction, and the height of the sorting plate close to the side of the conveyor belt is lower than the height of the sorting plate away from the side of the conveyor belt, the number of the guide plates is two, and the guide plates are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the sorting plate away from the end of the conveyor belt, the number of the separation plates is multiple, and the multiple separation plates are equidistantly arranged on the upper surface of the sorting plate, and the multiple separation plates are perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveyor belt, and the two separation plates closest to the two sides of the multiple separation plates are fixedly connected to the end of the guide plate close to the conveyor belt away from the end of the conveyor belt.

[0016] Through the above technical solution, when the row of nails enters the sorting plate from the guide plate, due to the inclined setting of the sorting plate, the row of nails will slide onto the conveyor belt due to gravity. During the sliding process, the separation plate will separate the row of nails individually and slide them horizontally onto the conveyor belt in sequence up and down.

[0017] Optionally, the sorting mechanism also includes a first vertical plate, a second vertical plate and a bottom plate, the height of the first vertical plate is equal to half of the height of the second vertical plate, the bottom plate is placed horizontally, the first vertical plate is arranged on a side of the top surface of the bottom plate close to the supporting platform, the second vertical plate is arranged on a side of the top surface of the bottom plate away from the supporting platform, and the top ends of the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the sorting plate.

[0018] Through the above technical solution, the height of the first vertical plate is equal to half the height of the second vertical plate, so that the sorting plate fixed thereto is tilted, satisfying the movement path of the row of nails from the guide plate into the sorting plate and then sliding down to the feed end of the conveyor belt.

[0019] Optionally, the guide plate is an arc plate bent toward the center of the sorting plate.

[0020] Through the above technical solution, the arc-shaped guide plate can control the flow and positioning of the row of nails, so that the row of nails slides along the arc surface and into the separation plate on the sorting plate under the condition that the sorting plate is set tilted.

[0021] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0022] 1. During the nail row transmission process, the pressing cylinder controls the row tooling to move downward. When there are nails, the tooth plate at the lower end of the row tooling presses and resists the nails. The conveyor belt continues to run to transport the nails to the pressing mechanism. The nails in the corrected position are temporarily restricted by the row tooling and cannot move, so that the subsequent nails touch the nails in the corrected position, stop moving, and push to reduce the gap to complete the position correction;

[0023] 2. The cylinder controls the guide rails to move closer or farther from each other in the horizontal direction. The whole row of tooling hits some nails and makes them temporarily unable to move. The guide rails correct the direction and position of the nails transmitted later in the process of moving closer or farther from each other.

[0024] 3. The sorting plate is set at an angle so that the row of nails can slide onto the conveyor belt by gravity alone. The separation plate is set so that the row of nails can be separated into individual pieces and slide horizontally onto the feed end of the conveyor belt in sequence. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the automatic nail arrangement device according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0026] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the automatic arrangement device and sorting mechanism of the nail rows according to the embodiment of the present application.

[0027] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1-base; 2-pressing mechanism; 201-driving rod; 202-pressing cylinder; 203-aligning tooling; 2031-base; 2032-tooth plate; 3-mounting plate; 301-lower side; 302-upper side plate; 4-guide rail; 5-conveyor belt; 6-cylinder; 7-row nails; 8-sorting mechanism; 801-guide plate; 802-separation plate; 803-sorting plate; 804-first vertical plate; 805-second vertical plate; 806-bottom plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following is combined with Figure 1-2 This application is described in further detail.

[0029] The embodiment of the present application discloses an automatic arrangement device for rows of nails.

[0030] Reference Figure 1 A device for automatically arranging rows of nails includes a support platform 1, on which a guide rail 4 and a conveyor belt 5 are arranged. There are two guide rails 4, each of which is arranged on both sides of the conveyor belt 5. A mounting plate 3 is arranged on one side of the support platform 1, and mounting frame plates extending in the horizontal direction and in opposite directions are arranged at both ends of the mounting plate 3. The lower side portion 301 of the mounting plate 3 is fixedly connected to the side of the support platform 1, and the upper side portion 302 of the mounting plate 3 is fixedly connected to a pressing mechanism 2. The pressing mechanism 2 is used to cooperate with the conveyor belt 5 to automatically arrange multiple rows of nails 7. The pressing mechanism 2 includes a driving rod 201, a pressing cylinder 202 and an arranging tool 203. The upper side portion 302 of the plate 3 is fixedly connected to the side portion of the pressing cylinder 202. A driving rod 201 is provided in the pressing cylinder 202. The driving rod 201 passes through the pressing cylinder 202 and is fixedly connected with an alignment tool 203 near one end of the base 1. The pressing cylinder 202 drives the driving rod 201 to reciprocate in the vertical direction to drive the alignment tool 203 to move closer to or away from the conveyor belt 5. The alignment tool 203 includes a base 2031 fixedly connected to one end of the driving rod 201 and a plurality of tooth plates 2032 integrally formed with the base 2031. The tooth plates 2032 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the base 2031.

[0031] During the actual working process, the conveyor belt 5 continuously transports the row of nails 7 from the feeding end to the bottom of the pressing mechanism 2, and the pressing cylinder 202 drives the driving rod 201 to move downward in the vertical direction. The driving rod 201 drives the aligning tooling 203 to approach the conveyor belt 5, and the tooth plate 2032 at the bottom of the aligning tooling 203 touches the row of nails 7 to arrange them, and timely and continuously touches to stop the movement of the corrected row of nails 7 so that the subsequent row of nails 7 touches the row of nails 7 in the corrected position to pause and push to reduce the gap to complete the position correction. After the aligning is completed, the pressing cylinder 202 drives the driving rod 201 to move upward in the vertical direction, and the driving rod 201 drives the aligning tooling 203 away from the conveyor belt 5.

[0032] The automatic arrangement device for row nails also includes two cylinders 6, which are respectively connected to the guide rails 4 to drive the guide rails 4 to move closer to or away from each other in the horizontal direction, and the cylinders 6 are respectively arranged on the side of the guide rails 4 away from the conveyor belt 5, and the minimum spacing between the guide rails 4 is equal to the length of the row nails 7.

[0033] When the tooth plate 2032 at the bottom of the row tooling 203 continuously contacts the row of nails 7, so that the subsequent row of nails 7 touches the row of nails 7 that have been corrected, the cylinder 6 controls the guide rails 4 to move closer or farther away from each other in the horizontal direction, so that the row of nails 7 are correctly positioned to avoid crossing or interference between the row of nails 7.

[0034] A sorting mechanism 8 is provided on one side of the conveyor belt 5, and the sorting mechanism 8 is arranged near the feeding end of the conveyor belt 5. The sorting mechanism 8 includes a guide plate 801, a separation plate 802 and a sorting plate 803. The sorting plate 803 is arranged at an angle to the vertical direction, and the height of the sorting plate 803 close to the conveyor belt 5 is lower than the height of the sorting plate 803 away from the conveyor belt 5. There are two guide plates 801, and the guide plates 801 are arc plates bent toward the center of the sorting plates 803. The guide plates 801 are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the sorting plate 803 away from the conveyor belt 5. There are multiple separation plates 802, and multiple separation plates 802 are arranged on the upper surface of the sorting plate 803 at equal intervals. The separation plates 802 are all perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveyor belt 5. The ends of the two separation plates 802 closest to the two sides among the multiple separation plates 802 away from the conveyor belt 5 are fixedly connected to the ends of the guide plate 801 close to the conveyor belt 5. The sorting mechanism 8 also includes a first vertical plate 804, a second vertical plate 805 and a bottom plate 806. The height of the first vertical plate 804 is equal to half the height of the second vertical plate 805. The bottom plate 806 is placed horizontally. The first vertical plate 804 is arranged on the side of the top surface of the bottom plate 806 close to the supporting platform 1, and the second vertical plate 805 is arranged on the side of the top surface of the bottom plate 806 away from the supporting platform 1. The top ends of the first vertical plate 804 and the second vertical plate 805 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the sorting plate 803.

[0035] The height difference between the first vertical plate 804 and the second vertical plate 805 causes the sorting plate 803 fixed thereto to tilt, and the row of nails 7 are poured into the guide plate 801. The arc-shaped guide plate 801 allows the row of nails 7 to slide along the arc surface into the separation plate 802 on the sorting plate 803. The separation plate 802 separates the row of nails 7 individually and slides them horizontally in sequence up and down and then down to the feeding end of the conveyor belt 5.

[0036] The implementation principle of an automatic tape box sealing device in the embodiment of the present application is as follows:

[0037] The operator pours the row of nails 7 into the guide plate 801, and the row of nails slides along the arc-shaped guide plate 801 wall into the separation plate 802 on the sorting plate 803. The separation plate 802 separates the row of nails 7 and slides them horizontally to the feeding end of the conveyor belt 5 in sequence. The conveyor belt 5 continuously transports the row of nails 7 to the bottom of the pressing mechanism 2. The guide rails 4 are controlled by the cylinder 6 to continuously approach or move away from each other in the horizontal direction, so that the row of nails 7 that have basically slid horizontally to the conveyor belt 5 are more orderly and avoid crossing. The row of nails 7 travels to the bottom of the pressing mechanism 2, and the pressing cylinder 202 drives The driving rod 201 moves downward in the vertical direction, and the driving rod 201 drives the aligning tool 203 to approach the conveyor belt 5, so that the tooth plate 2032 at the bottom of the aligning tool 203 touches the row of nails 7 to arrange them, and timely and continuously touches to stop the movement of the corrected row of nails 7 so that the subsequent row of nails 7 touches the row of nails 7 in the corrected position to pause moving and push to reduce the gap to complete the position correction. After the aligning is completed, the pressing cylinder 202 drives the driving rod 201 to move upward in the vertical direction, and the driving rod 201 drives the aligning tool 203 away from the conveyor belt 5, and the row of nails completes the aligning through the pressing mechanism 2.

[0038] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An automatic nail aligning device, characterized in that: include: A support platform (1), wherein the support platform (1) is provided with a guide rail (4) and a conveyor belt (5), wherein there are two guide rails (4) and each is arranged on both sides of the conveyor belt (5), and a mounting plate (3) is provided on one side of the support platform (1), wherein the lower side portion (301) of the mounting plate (3) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the support platform (1), and the upper side portion (302) of the mounting plate (3) is fixedly connected to a pressing mechanism (2), and the pressing mechanism (2) is used to cooperate with the conveyor belt (5) to automatically arrange a plurality of rows of nails (7).

2. The automatic nail arrangement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing mechanism (2) comprises a driving rod (201), a pressing cylinder (202) and an alignment tool (203); the upper side portion (302) of the mounting plate (3) is fixedly connected to the side portion of the pressing cylinder (202); a driving rod (201) is arranged in the pressing cylinder (202); the driving rod (201) passes through the pressing cylinder (202) and is fixedly connected to the alignment tool (203) at one end close to the support platform (1); the pressing cylinder (202) drives the driving rod (201) to reciprocate in a vertical direction, so as to drive the alignment tool (203) to move closer to or away from the conveyor belt (5).

3. The automatic nail arrangement device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The alignment tool (203) comprises a base (2031) fixedly connected to one end of the driving rod (201) and a plurality of tooth plates (2032) integrally formed with the base (2031), wherein the tooth plates (2032) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the base (2031).

4. The automatic nail arrangement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automatic nail arrangement device further comprises a cylinder (6), the number of the cylinders (6) being two, the cylinders (6) being respectively connected to the guide rails (4) for driving the guide rails (4) to move closer to or farther from each other in a horizontal direction, and the cylinders (6) are respectively arranged on a side of the guide rails (4) away from the conveyor belt (5).

5. The automatic nail arrangement device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The minimum value of the spacing between the guide rails (4) is equal to the length of the row of nails (7).

6. The automatic nail arrangement device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A sorting mechanism (8) is provided on one side of the conveyor belt (5), and the sorting mechanism (8) is arranged close to the feed end of the conveyor belt (5), the sorting mechanism (8) comprises a guide plate (801), a separation plate (802) and a sorting plate (803), the sorting plate (803) is arranged at an angle to the vertical direction, and the height of the sorting plate (803) close to the conveyor belt (5) is lower than the height of the sorting plate (803) away from the conveyor belt (5), the number of the guide plates (801) is two, and the guide plates (802) are arranged close to the conveyor belt (5). 801) are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the sorting plate (803) away from the end of the conveyor belt (5), the number of the separation plates (802) is multiple, and the multiple separation plates (802) are evenly spaced and arranged on the upper surface of the sorting plate (803), and the multiple separation plates (802) are perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveyor belt (5), and the ends of the two separation plates (802) closest to the two sides of the multiple separation plates (802) away from the conveyor belt (5) are fixedly connected to the end of the guide plate (801) close to the conveyor belt (5).

7. The automatic nail arrangement device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The sorting mechanism (8) further comprises a first vertical plate (804), a second vertical plate (805) and a bottom plate (806); the height of the first vertical plate (804) is equal to half the height of the second vertical plate (805); the bottom plate (806) is placed horizontally; the first vertical plate (804) is arranged on a side of the top surface of the bottom plate (806) close to the support platform (1); the second vertical plate (805) is arranged on a side of the top surface of the bottom plate (806) away from the support platform (1); and the top ends of the first vertical plate (804) and the second vertical plate (805) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the sorting plate (803).

8. The automatic nail arrangement device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The guide plate (801) is an arc plate bent toward the center of the sorting plate (803).

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