Novel mining monitor

Abstract

The utility model provides a novel mining monitor, which relates to the technical field of mining monitoring and comprises a guide rail, a rack arranged on the surface of the guide rail, a track arranged at the top of the guide rail, a roller arranged on the surface of the guide rail, a support plate arranged on the surface of the roller, a driving motor arranged on the surface of the support plate, and a rotating rod arranged at the output end of the driving motor. A gear is arranged at the end of the rotating rod, a gas detector is arranged on the surface of the supporting plate, an infrared sensor is arranged on the surface of the supporting plate, the guide rail, the track, the rack, the gear, the roller, the driving motor and the infrared sensor are adopted, the driving motor is turned on to drive the gear to rotate, then the device moves along the guide rail, and monitoring of places with different depths is facilitated; the device is simple in structure and high in practicability, existence of personnel is detected through the infrared sensor, when the personnel move, opening and closing of the driving motor are controlled through monitoring of the infrared sensor, and therefore the device is controlled to move, and the effect that the device moves along with movement of the personnel is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mine mining monitoring, in particular to a novel mine mining monitoring instrument. Background Art

[0002] A mine refers to an independent production and operation unit that mines ores with a certain mining boundary. A mine mainly includes one or more mining workshops (or pits, mines, open pits, etc.) and some auxiliary workshops. Most mines also include ore dressing plants. A mine is a place for mining or producing mineral raw materials. Mining is a high-risk industry and safety production must be taken seriously. Gas itself is non-toxic, but it cannot be breathed by humans. When the gas concentration in the air in the mine exceeds 50%, people can suffocate to death due to lack of oxygen. Gas can burn or explode. Gas explosion is one of the main disasters in coal mines. There have been many cases of casualties and serious damage to production due to gas explosions at home and abroad. Therefore, effective preventive measures must be taken to avoid gas explosion accidents and ensure safe production. The detection and monitoring of mine gas is one of the important measures to ensure safe production in coal mines and prevent gas explosion accidents.

[0003] Currently, most of the existing mining monitoring instruments are fixedly installed on the walls inside the mine, and can only perform fixed detection at the location where they are located. It is not convenient to detect places at different depths, and the practicality is low. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a new type of mining monitoring instrument.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a new type of mining monitoring instrument, including a guide rail, a rack is provided on the surface of the guide rail, a track is provided on the top of the guide rail, a roller is provided on the surface of the guide rail, a support plate is provided on the surface of the roller, a drive motor is provided on the surface of the support plate, a rotating rod is provided at the output end of the drive motor, a gear is provided at the end of the rotating rod, a gas detector is provided on the surface of the support plate, and an infrared sensor is provided on the surface of the support plate.

[0006] Preferably, a fixing plate is provided at the end of the guide rail, and two fixing bolts are threadedly connected to the surface of the fixing plate.

[0007] Preferably, a first mounting plate is provided on the surface of the infrared sensor, and a second mounting plate is provided on the surface of the gas detector.

[0008] Preferably, the guide rail is in an arc shape, and the track is axially symmetrically arranged on the surface of the guide rail.

[0009] Preferably, the shape of the track corresponds to the guide rail, the track is located at the center of the guide rail, and the shape and position of the track are matched with the roller.

[0010] Preferably, the shape of the rack corresponds to the guide rail, and the surface of the rack meshes with the surface of the gear.

[0011] Preferably, a first mounting bolt is threadedly connected to the surface of the first mounting plate, and a second mounting bolt is threadedly connected to the surface of the second mounting plate.

[0012] Beneficial Effects

[0013] In the utility model, guide rails, tracks, racks, gears, rollers and a driving motor are adopted. When the driving motor is turned on, the gears are driven to rotate. Due to the meshing action of the gears and the racks, the rollers on the upper and lower sides are driven to roll on the tracks, so that the device moves along the guide rails, which is convenient for monitoring places at different depths and has high practicality.

[0014] In the utility model, a driving motor and an infrared sensor are adopted. The presence of a person is detected by the infrared sensor. When the person moves, the signal is transmitted to the MCU through the monitoring of the infrared sensor, and the opening and closing of the driving motor are controlled by the MCU, thereby controlling the movement of the device, so that the device moves with the movement of the person, thereby improving convenience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is an axonometric view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a right side view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a top view of the utility model.

[0019] Legend:

[0020] 1. Guide rail; 2. Support plate; 3. Drive motor; 4. Infrared sensor; 5. Gas detector; 6. Track; 7. Rack; 8. Gear; 9. Roller; 10. First mounting plate; 11. Second mounting plate; 12. Fixed plate; 13. Fixed bolt; 14. Rotating rod; 15. First mounting bolt; 16. Second mounting bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments and drawings, but the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, not all. Based on the embodiments in the implementation mode, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0022] The specific embodiments of the present utility model are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Specific embodiment one:

[0024] Reference Figure 1-4 A novel mining monitoring instrument comprises a guide rail 1, a rack 7 is arranged on the surface of the guide rail 1, the shape of the rack 7 corresponds to the guide rail 1, and the surface of the rack 7 is meshed with the surface of the gear 8, and the gear 8 and the rack 7 are meshed to drive the device to move, a track 6 is arranged on the top of the guide rail 1, the shape of the guide rail 1 is arc-shaped, and the track 6 is axially symmetrically arranged on the surface of the guide rail 1, and a roller 9 is arranged on the surface of the guide rail 1, the shape of the track 6 corresponds to the guide rail 1, the track 6 is located at the center of the guide rail 1, and the shape and position of the track 6 are adapted to the roller 9, and the roller 9 rolls along the track 6, and a support plate 2 is arranged on the surface of the support plate 2, and a driving motor 3 is arranged on the surface of the support plate 2, and a rotating rod 14 is arranged on the output end of the driving motor 3, and a gear 8 is arranged on the end of the rotating rod 14, and the rotating rod 14 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 3, thereby driving the gear 8 to rotate, and a gas detector 5 is arranged on the surface of the support plate 2, and the gas detector 5 detects the mine The gas concentration in the well can prevent gas explosion in the mine. The measuring range and accuracy of the instrument: measure the gas concentration of 0-100.0%, with an accuracy of 0.1%. An infrared sensor 4 is provided on the surface of the support plate 2. The movement of personnel is monitored in real time through the infrared sensor 4, and the signal is transmitted to the MCU. The opening and closing of the drive motor 3 is controlled by the MCU. A first mounting plate 10 is provided on the surface of the infrared sensor 4, and a second mounting plate 11 is provided on the surface of the gas detector 5. The surface of the first mounting plate 10 is threadedly connected with a first mounting bolt 15, and the surface of the second mounting plate 11 is threadedly connected with a second mounting bolt 16. The gas detector 5 and the infrared sensor 4 are installed on the surface of the support plate 2 through the first mounting bolt 15 and the second mounting bolt 16. A fixing plate 12 is provided at the end of the guide rail 1. Two fixing bolts 13 are threadedly connected to the surface of the fixing plate 12. The device is installed on the wall in the mine through the fixing plate 12 and the fixing bolt 13 to play a fixing role.

[0025] The presence of a person is detected by the infrared sensor 4. When the person moves, the signal is transmitted to the MCU through the monitoring of the infrared sensor 4, and the MCU controls the opening and closing of the drive motor 3, thereby controlling the movement of the device, so that the device moves with the movement of the person. When the drive motor 3 is turned on, the gear 8 is driven to rotate. Due to the meshing action of the gear 8 and the rack 7, the rollers 9 on the upper and lower sides are driven to roll on the track 6, so that the device moves along the guide rail 1, which is convenient for monitoring places at different depths. Specific embodiment 2:

[0027] Reference Figure 1-4 Under the premise of satisfying the above structure, the appropriate guide rail 1 can be replaced according to the actual situation of the internal wall of the mine, and the specific usage can be selected by the personnel.

[0028] In summary: the utility model patent adopts guide rail 1, track 6, rack 7, gear 8, roller 9 and drive motor 3, realizes turning on drive motor 3, drives gear 8 to rotate, and due to the meshing action of gear 8 and rack 7, drives rollers 9 on the upper and lower sides to roll on track 6, so that the device moves along guide rail 1, which is convenient for monitoring places at different depths and has high practicality; the utility model patent adopts drive motor 3 and infrared sensor 4, realizes detecting the presence of people through infrared sensor 4, and when people move, the signal is transmitted to MCU through monitoring of infrared sensor 4, and the opening and closing of drive motor 3 is controlled by MCU, so as to control the movement of the device, so that the device moves with the movement of people, and improves convenience.

[0029] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0030] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A novel mining monitoring instrument, comprising a guide rail (1), characterized in that: The surface of the guide rail (1) is provided with a rack (7), the top of the guide rail (1) is provided with a track (6), the surface of the guide rail (1) is provided with a roller (9), the surface of the roller (9) is provided with a support plate (2), the surface of the support plate (2) is provided with a drive motor (3), the output end of the drive motor (3) is provided with a rotating rod (14), the end of the rotating rod (14) is provided with a gear (8), the surface of the support plate (2) is provided with a gas detector (5), and the surface of the support plate (2) is provided with an infrared sensor (4).

2. A novel mining monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (12) is provided at the end of the guide rail (1), and two fixing bolts (13) are threadedly connected to the surface of the fixing plate (12).

3. A novel mining monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first mounting plate (10) is provided on the surface of the infrared sensor (4), and a second mounting plate (11) is provided on the surface of the gas detector (5).

4. A novel mining monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide rail (1) is in an arc shape, and the track (6) is arranged on the surface of the guide rail (1) in an axisymmetric manner.

5. A novel mining monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shape of the track (6) corresponds to that of the guide rail (1), the track (6) is located in the center of the guide rail (1), and the shape and position of the track (6) are compatible with the roller (9).

6. A novel mining monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shape of the rack (7) corresponds to the guide rail (1), and the surface of the rack (7) meshes with the surface of the gear (8).

7. A new type of mining monitoring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first mounting bolt (15) is threadedly connected to the surface of the first mounting plate (10), and a second mounting bolt (16) is threadedly connected to the surface of the second mounting plate (11).

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