Leg plate hidden type switch and operating bed

By dividing the surgical bed leg plate locking switch into a hidden guide column and a protruding leg plate joint, combining the locking component and elastic parts, the problem of large structural volume in the prior art is solved, and the simplicity of the surgical bed appearance design is achieved. and stability of function.

CN222285875UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-03JIANGXI MEIGER MEDICAL EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420788765.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-16
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing surgical bed leg plate locking switch structure is large, which affects the simplicity of the surgical bed's appearance design.

Method used

A hidden switch for leg plates is designed. By dividing it into two parts: leg plate joint and guide column, the guide column is hidden in the side plate of the surgical bed, and the leg plate joint is protruding for fixed connection, using locking components and elastic parts, etc. Structure enables hidden and stable connections.

Benefits of technology

The overall structure of the leg plate lock switch is achieved, the appearance design of the operating bed is optimized, unnecessary exposed parts are reduced, and the normal use of functions and structural compactness is ensured.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a switch with a hidden leg plate and an operating bed. The leg plate hidden switch comprises a leg plate connector and a guide column, the leg plate connector is provided with a first guide hole, one end of the guide column is inserted into the first guide hole, the side face of the guide column is provided with an installation hole, the guide column is connected with the operating bed side plate through the installation hole, the leg plate connector protrudes out of the operating bed side plate, and the guide column is hidden in the operating bed side plate. According to the technical scheme, the leg plate locking switch is simpler in overall structure, and the appearance design of an operating bed is optimized.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a hidden leg board switch and an operating table. Background Art

[0002] As a component of the operating table, the leg board is generally connected to the operating table through a leg board locking switch. The leg board locking switch assists in the installation and removal of the leg board on the operating table. However, most of the leg board locking switches of the operating tables on the market are large in size, and the overall structure is exposed to the outside, which makes the leg board locking switch not simple enough and affects the appearance design of the operating table. Utility Model Content

[0003] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a hidden leg board switch, aiming to make the overall structure of the leg board locking switch more simple and optimize the appearance design of the operating table.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a hidden leg switch, comprising:

[0005] A leg plate joint, wherein the leg plate joint is provided with a first guide hole;

[0006] A guide column, one end of which is inserted into the first guide hole, a mounting hole is provided on the side of the guide column, the guide column is connected to the side plate of the operating bed through the mounting hole, the leg plate joint protrudes from the side plate of the operating bed, and the guide column is hidden in the side plate of the operating bed.

[0007] In one embodiment of the utility model, a locking assembly is further included, and the locking assembly passes through the side plate of the operating bed and is inserted into the mounting hole to fix the guide column to the side plate of the operating bed.

[0008] In one embodiment of the utility model, a protrusion is provided on the outer wall of the locking assembly, and a guide groove is provided on the inner wall of the mounting hole, one end of the guide groove is connected to the opening of the mounting hole, and the protrusion enters the mounting hole through the guide groove. The locking assembly is rotated to misalign the protrusion and the guide groove to fix the locking assembly in the mounting hole.

[0009] In one embodiment of the utility model, the locking assembly comprises:

[0010] an elastic member, wherein the elastic member is located in the mounting hole;

[0011] A spring key, the outer surface of which is provided with the protrusion, and one end of the spring key abuts against the elastic member;

[0012] A top shaft is abutted against an end of the spring key away from the elastic member.

[0013] In one embodiment of the utility model, the hidden leg switch also includes a seat plate joint, the seat plate joint is provided with a first through hole and a second through hole, the first through hole passes through the seat plate joint, the second through hole is vertically connected to the first through hole, the guide column is passed through the first through hole, and the locking assembly is inserted into the mounting hole through the second through hole.

[0014] In an embodiment of the present invention, a limiting step is provided in the second through hole, and the limiting step limits the insertion depth of the locking assembly.

[0015] In one embodiment of the utility model, the seat plate joint is provided with a third through hole, and the third through hole is parallel to the first through hole and spaced apart in height;

[0016] The leg plate joint is provided with a second guide hole, the second guide hole is parallel to the first guide hole and is spaced apart in height, a stabilizing column is inserted into the second guide hole, and one end of the stabilizing column away from the leg plate joint is inserted into the third through hole.

[0017] In an embodiment of the utility model, a positioning pin is provided on the leg plate joint, and the positioning pin passes through the leg plate joint and the guide column to fix the position of the guide column.

[0018] In an embodiment of the utility model, a mounting position is provided at one end of the leg plate joint away from the guide column, and the mounting position is fixedly matched with the leg plate.

[0019] The utility model also provides an operating table, comprising the above-mentioned hidden leg board switch, wherein the hidden leg board switch comprises:

[0020] A leg plate joint, wherein the leg plate joint is provided with a first guide hole;

[0021] A guide column, one end of which is inserted into the first guide hole, a mounting hole is provided on the side of the guide column, the guide column is connected to the side plate of the operating bed through the mounting hole, the leg plate joint protrudes from the side plate of the operating bed, and the guide column is hidden in the side plate of the operating bed.

[0022] The technical solution of the utility model is to divide the hidden leg board switch into two parts, namely a leg board joint and a guide column. The leg board joint is provided with a first guide hole, and the guide column is inserted into the first guide hole. By arranging a mounting hole on the side of the guide column, the guide column can be connected to the side panel of the operating bed, and then the guide column is hidden in the side panel of the operating bed, and the leg board joint protrudes from the side panel of the operating bed. The leg board joint is used to fix the leg board. In this way, the guide column part of the hidden leg board switch is hidden in the side panel of the operating bed and is not exposed. The leg board joint protrudes from the side panel of the operating bed to facilitate the installation and connection of the leg board, so that the overall structure of the leg board locking switch is simpler, and the appearance design of the operating bed is optimized. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.

[0024] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model of a hidden leg switch;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a structural exploded view of an embodiment of the utility model of a hidden leg switch;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the guide column structure of an embodiment of the hidden leg switch of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the leg board joint structure of an embodiment of the leg board hidden switch of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the seat plate joint structure of an embodiment of the leg plate hidden switch of the utility model.

[0030] Description of Figure Numbers:

[0031] Label name Label name 100 Hidden switch for leg panel 32 Keystroke 10 Leg plate joint 321 Raised 11 The first guide hole 33 Top shaft 12 Positioning pin 40 Seat plate connector 13 Second guide hole 41 First through hole 14 Installation position 42 Second through hole 20 Guide column 421 Limiting steps 21 Mounting holes 43 The third through hole 211 Guide groove 50 Stable column 30 Locking components 60 Operating table side panel 31 Elastic parts

[0032] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the utility model will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0034] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present invention (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0035] In addition, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. in the present utility model are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present utility model.

[0036] The utility model provides a hidden leg board switch 100, which aims to make the overall structure of the leg board locking switch more simple and optimize the appearance design of the operating table.

[0037] In the embodiment of the present utility model, in combination with reference to Figure 1 , Figure 2 The hidden leg board switch 100 includes a leg board joint 10 and a guide column 20. The leg board joint 10 is provided with a first guide hole 11. One end of the guide column 20 is inserted into the first guide hole 11. A mounting hole 21 is provided on the side of the guide column 20. The guide column 20 is connected to the side plate 60 of the operating bed through the mounting hole 21. The leg board joint 10 protrudes from the side plate 60 of the operating bed, and the guide column 20 is hidden in the side plate 60 of the operating bed.

[0038] It can be understood that the hidden leg board switch 100 is a functional component of the operating bed, which is generally used for the fixed connection between the operating bed and the leg board. The hidden leg board switch 100 is installed on the operating bed by a fixed connection. The utility model divides the hidden leg board switch 100 into a leg board joint 10 and a guide column 20. The leg board joint 10 is used for the coordinated installation with the leg board, and the guide column 20 is used for the fixed connection with the operating bed. The guide column 20 is inserted on the leg board joint 10, so that the two functions of the hidden leg board switch 100, connecting the leg board and installing on the operating bed, are respectively completed by the leg board joint 10 and the guide column 20. By hiding the guide column 20 in the operating bed, the hidden leg board switch 100 only exposes the leg board joint 10 for the installation of the leg board. In this way, the hidden leg board switch 100 can not only ensure the structural function of normal use, but also meet the requirements of the hidden leg board switch 100 being small in size and simple in structure.

[0039] In some embodiments, the connection between the guide column 20 and the leg plate joint 10 can be a threaded connection, which does not require the coordination of additional components, and only requires corresponding threads to be set on the guide column 20 and the leg plate joint 10; the guide column 20 and the leg plate joint 10 can also be connected by a pin, by setting corresponding through holes on the guide column 20 and the leg plate joint 10, and installing the pins in the through holes to fix the two, so that the direction of the leg plate joint 10 can be fixed by the set through holes.

[0040] In other embodiments, the leg board connector 10 includes two parts, namely a part for connecting with the guide column 20 and a part for installing with the leg board. The part connected with the guide column 20 can also be hidden in the side panel of the operating bed. In this way, a part of the leg board connector 10 can also be hidden, and only the part for installing with the leg board is exposed, thereby further optimizing the hiding effect of the hidden leg board switch 100.

[0041] Further, see Figures 1 to 4 In one embodiment, the hidden leg board switch 100 further includes a locking assembly 30 , which passes through the operating bed side panel 60 and is inserted into the mounting hole 21 to fix the guide column 20 to the operating bed side panel 60 .

[0042] In this arrangement, the connection between the guide column 20 and the operating bed side panel 60 is completed by the locking assembly 30. The locking assembly 30 passes through the operating bed side panel 60 and is inserted into the mounting hole 21, so that the matching connection relationship between the guide column 20 and the operating bed side panel 60 is relatively simple, and there is no need to set a complicated mounting position on the operating bed.

[0043] In some embodiments, the locking assembly 30 may include a stud, and a thread is set in the mounting hole 21 to cooperate with the stud. After the stud passes through the operating bed side plate 60, it cooperates with the mounting hole 21 thread to fix the guide column 20 on the operating bed side plate 60.

[0044] Further, see Figure 3 , Figure 4 In one embodiment, a protrusion 321 is provided on the outer wall of the locking assembly 30, and a guide groove 211 is provided on the inner wall of the mounting hole 21. One end of the guide groove 211 is connected to the opening of the mounting hole 21, and the protrusion 321 enters the mounting hole 21 through the guide groove 211. The locking assembly 30 is rotated to misalign the protrusion 321 and the guide groove 211 to fix the locking assembly 30 in the mounting hole 21.

[0045] In this way, a guide groove 211 is provided on the inner wall of the mounting hole 21, and a protrusion 321 is provided on the locking assembly 30. Through the cooperation between the protrusion 321 and the guide groove 211, the guide groove 211 guides the protrusion 321 to penetrate into the mounting hole 21, so that the locking assembly 30 can be locked in the guide column 20, thereby completing the connection between the guide column 20 and the side plate 60 of the operating table.

[0046] In some embodiments, the shape of the guide groove 211 can include three sections, the first section is the outermost end of the mounting hole 21 and is straight, the second section is connected to the first section by a corner, so that after the protrusion 321 completes the first section, it is necessary to rotate the locking assembly 30 to send the protrusion 321 into the second section, the third section is the innermost end of the mounting hole 21, the third section can be an annular groove, the third section is connected to the second section, so that after the protrusion 321 completes the second section, it is necessary to rotate the locking assembly 30 again so that the protrusion 321 can enter the annular groove of the third section, so that the protrusion 321 is confined in the annular groove, and the locking assembly 30 cannot be detached from the mounting hole 21 without rotation, thereby completing the locking.

[0047] In other embodiments, the shape of the guide groove 211 can also include more segments, as long as the multiple segments are connected by corners, so that the locking assembly 30 needs to be continuously rotated to send the protrusion 321 to the innermost end of the mounting hole 21. Therefore, the shape of the guide groove 211 is not specifically limited here.

[0048] Further, see Figure 4 In one embodiment, the locking assembly 30 includes an elastic member 31, a spring key 32 and a top shaft 33. The elastic member 31 is located in the mounting hole 21. The outer surface of the spring key 32 is provided with a protrusion 321. One end of the spring key 32 abuts against the elastic member 31, and the top shaft 33 abuts against an end of the spring key 32 away from the elastic member 31.

[0049] With such arrangement, when the locking assembly 30 locks the guide column 20 and the operating bed side plate 60, the elastic member 31 is located at the innermost end of the mounting hole 21, the top shaft 33 is located at the outermost end of the mounting hole 21, and the spring key 32 is located between the top shaft 33 and the elastic member 31. In this way, after the protrusion 321 on the spring key 32 has completed the guide groove 211, the spring key 32 is stabilized at the innermost end of the guide groove 211 by the elastic force of the elastic member 31. When the spring key 32 needs to be removed from the mounting hole 21, the elastic member 31 can provide elastic support for the detachment of the spring key 32, so that the locking assembly 30 is relatively stable when locked and can be easily disassembled.

[0050] In some embodiments, two protrusions 321 on the spring key 32 can be symmetrically provided, and two guide grooves 211 in the mounting hole 21 are correspondingly provided. In this way, when the spring key 32 is acted upon by the elastic force of the elastic member 31, the two symmetrical protrusions 321 abut against the guide grooves 211 to provide a reaction force. Since the protrusions 321 are symmetrically provided, the force state of the spring key 32 is relatively balanced, thereby further making the locking state of the locking assembly 30 more stable.

[0051] In other embodiments, the elastic member 31 may be various types of springs, such as a tension spring, a compression spring, a torsion spring, and the like.

[0052] Further, see Figures 1 to 6 In one embodiment, the leg hidden switch 100 also includes a seat plate joint 40, which is provided with a first through hole 41 and a second through hole 42. The first through hole 41 passes through the seat plate joint 40, and the second through hole 42 is vertically connected to the first through hole 41. The guide column 20 is passed through the first through hole 41, and the locking assembly 30 is inserted into the mounting hole 21 through the second through hole 42.

[0053] In this arrangement, the guide column 20 is passed through the seat plate joint 40 and is indirectly fixed to the operating bed side plate 60 through the seat plate joint 40. Since the guide column 20 is limited by its shape, the guide column 20 is first installed on the seat plate joint 40 and then installed on the operating bed side plate 60 through the seat plate joint 40, so that the installation of the guide column 20 is more stable.

[0054] In some embodiments, the seat plate joint 40 can be shaped like a cube or a cuboid, so that the shape of the seat plate joint 40 can be relatively matched with the shape of the operating bed side plate 60, and the seat plate joint 40 can be more stable and less likely to shake when installed on the operating bed side plate 60.

[0055] Further, see Figure 6 In one embodiment, a limiting step 421 is provided in the second through hole 42 , and the limiting step 421 limits the insertion depth of the locking assembly 30 .

[0056] By such arrangement, the depth of the locking assembly 30 entering the mounting hole 21 is limited by the limiting step 421, that is, the insertion depth of the top shaft 33 is limited, so as to prevent the top shaft 33 from being inserted too deeply, causing the protrusion 321 on the spring key 32 to disengage from the guide groove 211, and then the spring key 32 is stuck in the mounting hole 21, or the locking assembly 30 loses the locking function.

[0057] In some embodiments, by providing corresponding limiting convex strips on the circumference of the top shaft 33 , the limiting convex strips cooperate and abut with the limiting steps 421 , so that the limiting steps 421 have a better effect of limiting the top shaft 33 .

[0058] Further, see Figure 6 In one embodiment, the seat plate joint 40 is provided with a third through hole 43, which is parallel to the first through hole 41 and spaced apart in height; the leg plate joint 10 is provided with a second guide hole 13, which is parallel to the first guide hole 11 and spaced apart in height, and a stabilizing column 50 is inserted into the second guide hole 13, and an end of the stabilizing column 50 away from the leg plate joint 10 is inserted into the third through hole 43.

[0059] In this arrangement, the leg plate joint 10 is also connected to the seat plate joint 40 through the stabilizing column 50. In this way, the leg plate joint 10 is connected to the seat plate joint 40 through the guide column 20 and the stabilizing column 50, so that no relative displacement will occur between the leg plate joint 10 and the seat plate joint 40, and the installation stability of the leg plate joint 10 is stronger.

[0060] In some embodiments, the stabilizing column 50 can be inserted into the second guide hole 13 by interference fit. When the leg plate joint 10 is connected to the seat plate joint 40, the end of the stabilizing column 50 away from the leg plate joint 10 also has an interference fit with the third through hole 43. In this way, the stabilizing column 50 is relatively stable with the leg plate joint 10 and the seat plate joint 40 without misalignment due to gaps.

[0061] Further, see Figure 1 , Figure 2 In one embodiment, a positioning pin 12 is provided on the leg plate joint 10 , and the positioning pin 12 penetrates the leg plate joint 10 and the guide column 20 to fix the position of the guide column 20 .

[0062] With such a configuration, the leg plate joint 10 and the guide column 20 are connected and fixed by the positioning pin 12, which can not only meet the connection strength requirements between the leg plate joint 10 and the guide column 20, but also meet the effect of quickly and conveniently replacing the leg plate joint 10, and facilitate the subsequent upgrade or replacement of the leg plate joint 10.

[0063] In some embodiments, the length of the locating pin 12 is equal to the width of the leg plate joint 10, so that after the locating pin 12 is connected to the leg plate joint 10 and the guide column 20, no extra part will be exposed, and the locating pin 12 just fills the through hole on the leg plate joint 10, which can reduce the volume of the leg plate joint 10 and facilitate the removal of the locating pin 12.

[0064] Further, see Figure 5 In one embodiment, a mounting position 14 is provided at one end of the leg plate joint 10 away from the guide column 20, and the mounting position 14 is fixedly cooperated with the leg plate.

[0065] It can be understood that the mounting position 14 is used for installation connection with the leg board. The mounting position 14 is arranged at one end of the leg board joint 10 away from the guide column 20, so that the mounting position 14 can occupy the available space of the leg board joint 10 as much as possible, making it more convenient to connect the mounting position 14 with the leg board.

[0066] In some embodiments, the mounting position 14 may be provided with two hinge ears, the connecting end of the leg plate is disposed between the two hinge ears, and the leg plate is mounted on the mounting position 14 by means of pins.

[0067] The utility model also proposes an operating bed, which includes a hidden leg board switch 100. The specific structure of the hidden leg board switch 100 refers to the above embodiment. Since the operating bed adopts all the technical solutions of all the above embodiments, it has at least all the beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions of the above embodiments, which will not be repeated here one by one.

[0068] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings under the inventive concept of the present invention, or directly / indirectly applied in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A hidden leg switch, characterized in that: include: A leg plate joint, wherein the leg plate joint is provided with a first guide hole; A guide column, one end of which is inserted into the first guide hole, a mounting hole is provided on the side of the guide column, the guide column is connected to the side plate of the operating bed through the mounting hole, the leg plate joint protrudes from the side plate of the operating bed, and the guide column is hidden in the side plate of the operating bed.

2. The hidden leg switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hidden leg board switch also includes a locking component, which passes through the side board of the operating bed and is inserted into the mounting hole to fix the guide column to the side board of the operating bed.

3. The hidden leg switch according to claim 2, characterized in that: A protrusion is provided on the outer wall of the locking assembly, and a guide groove is provided on the inner wall of the mounting hole. One end of the guide groove is connected to the opening of the mounting hole, and the protrusion enters the mounting hole through the guide groove. The locking assembly is rotated to misalign the protrusion and the guide groove to fix the locking assembly in the mounting hole.

4. The hidden leg switch according to claim 3, characterized in that: The locking assembly comprises: an elastic member, wherein the elastic member is located in the mounting hole; A spring key, the outer surface of which is provided with the protrusion, and one end of the spring key abuts against the elastic member; A top shaft is abutted against an end of the spring key away from the elastic member.

5. The hidden leg switch according to claim 2, characterized in that: The hidden leg switch also includes a seat plate joint, which is provided with a first through hole and a second through hole, the first through hole passes through the seat plate joint, the second through hole is vertically connected to the first through hole, the guide column is passed through the first through hole, and the locking assembly is inserted into the mounting hole through the second through hole.

6. The hidden leg switch according to claim 5, characterized in that: A limiting step is provided in the second through hole, and the limiting step limits the insertion depth of the locking assembly.

7. The hidden leg switch according to claim 5, characterized in that: The seat plate joint is provided with a third through hole, and the third through hole is parallel to the first through hole and spaced apart in height; The leg plate joint is provided with a second guide hole, the second guide hole is parallel to the first guide hole and is spaced apart in height, a stabilizing column is inserted into the second guide hole, and one end of the stabilizing column away from the leg plate joint is inserted into the third through hole.

8. The hidden leg switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The leg plate joint is provided with a positioning pin, and the positioning pin is passed through the leg plate joint and the guide column to fix the position of the guide column.

9. The hidden leg switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: An end of the leg plate joint away from the guide column is provided with a mounting position, and the mounting position is fixedly matched with the leg plate.

10. An operating table, characterized in that: It comprises a hidden leg switch as described in any one of claims 1 to 9.