Cleaning structure for communication base station

Abstract

The cleaning structure for the communication base station comprises a base station body, a fixing structure, a transmission structure, a transverse cleaning structure and a longitudinal cleaning structure, the fixing structure is fixedly connected to the surface of the base station body, and the transmission structure is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing structure. The base station body, the fixing structure, the transmission structure, the transverse cleaning structure and the longitudinal cleaning structure are arranged on the base station body, the transverse cleaning structure is arranged on the front face of the transmission structure, and the longitudinal cleaning structure is arranged at the bottom of the transverse cleaning structure. In the prior art, birds may build a nest at the top of a signal box of a base station, and after long-time wind and rain, too many impurities and dirt may be accumulated at the position of the signal box to affect the signal of the base station.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of communication base stations, and in particular relates to a cleaning structure for a communication base station. Background Art

[0002] A base station is a public mobile communication base station, which is an interface device for mobile devices to access the Internet. It is also a form of radio station. It refers to a radio transceiver station that transmits information to mobile phone terminals through a mobile communication exchange center in a certain radio coverage area. The construction of mobile communication base stations is an important part of the investment of mobile communication operators. According to national regulations, communication base stations should be at least 100 meters away from residential areas. The three major operators have built a number of signal transmission towers, and the height of signal transmission towers is generally more than 45 meters.

[0003] The problem with the prior art is that since general communication base stations are relatively high, birds may build nests on top of the signal towers of the base stations, and after a long period of wind and rain, the signal boxes may accumulate excessive impurities and dirt, affecting the base station signal. Utility Model Content

[0004] In response to the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a cleaning structure for a communication base station, which has the function of automatically cleaning bird nests or other deposits and impurities accumulated on the surface of a signal box, thereby preventing the signal from deteriorating due to excessive debris. It solves the problem that due to the high height of general communication base stations, birds may build bird nests on the top of the signal tower of the base station, and after a long period of wind and rain, too much impurities and dirt may accumulate at the signal box, affecting the signal of the base station.

[0005] The utility model is implemented as follows: a cleaning structure for a communication base station includes a base station body, a fixed structure, a transmission structure, a transverse cleaning structure and a longitudinal cleaning structure, wherein the fixed structure is fixedly connected to the surface of the base station body, the transmission structure is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed structure, the transverse cleaning structure is arranged on the front side of the transmission structure, and the longitudinal cleaning structure is arranged at the bottom of the transverse cleaning structure.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the base station body includes a fixed column, the bottom of the fixed column is fixedly connected to a supporting stand, the surface of the fixed column is fixedly connected to a signal box, and the surface of the fixed column is fixedly connected to a fixed structure. By setting the fixed column, the signal box and other structures can be installed and fixed.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the fixing structure includes two fixing clamps, and the two fixing clamps are fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing column by bolts, and the two fixing clamps are fixedly connected with T-shaped fixing plates on the sides away from each other, and the right side of the right T-shaped fixing plate surface is fixedly connected with a motor fixing plate. By setting up two fixing clamps, the two T-shaped fixing plates can install and fix other structures.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the top of the motor fixing plate is fixedly connected with a transmission structure, the side of the two T-shaped fixing plates close to each other at the top is fixedly connected with a transverse cleaning structure, and the side of the two T-shaped fixing plates close to each other on the left side is fixedly connected with a longitudinal cleaning structure. By setting two T-shaped fixing plates, the transverse cleaning structure and the longitudinal cleaning structure can be installed.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the transmission structure includes a motor, the bottom of the motor is fixedly connected to the top of the motor fixing plate, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft, the surfaces on both sides of the left and right sides of the transmission shaft are fixedly connected to a first bevel gear, and a transverse cleaning structure is provided on the front side of the transmission shaft. By setting the transmission structure, the transmission shaft can drive the transverse cleaning structure through the first bevel gear.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the lateral cleaning structure includes a first threaded rod, a second bevel gear, a first shell, a first sleeve and a first cleaning scraper, and the first threaded rod, the first shell and the first sleeve are each provided with two, the two first shells are respectively fixedly connected to the side close to each other at the top of the two T-shaped fixing plates, and the two ends of the two first threaded rods are respectively rotatably connected to the surfaces of the two ends of the first shells through bearings, the two ends of the two first threaded rods respectively extend and penetrate the surfaces of the two ends of the first shells, the parts extending from the two ends of the two first threaded rods are respectively fixedly connected to the second bevel gears, the two first sleeves are respectively sleeved on the surfaces of the two first threaded rods, and the two first sleeves are fixedly connected to the first cleaning scraper on the side close to each other, and the two rear second bevel gears are respectively meshed with the two first bevel gears, by setting the front bevel gear and the first threaded rod, the first sleeve drives the first scraper to scrape and clean the debris on the top of the signal box, and by setting the rear second bevel gear, the first bevel gear drives the third bevel gear through it.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the longitudinal cleaning structure includes a second threaded rod, a third bevel gear, a second shell, a second sleeve and a second cleaning scraper, and the second threaded rod, the third bevel gear, the second shell and the second sleeve are each provided with two, the two second shells are respectively fixedly connected to the side close to each other on the left side of the two T-shaped fixing plates, and the two ends of the two second threaded rods are respectively rotatably connected to the surfaces of the two ends of the second shells through bearings, the top ends of the two second threaded rods respectively extend and pass through the tops of the two ends of the two second shells, and the parts extending from the two ends of the two second threaded rods are respectively fixedly connected with the third bevel gears, and the two third bevel gears are respectively meshed with the two front second bevel gears, and the two second sleeves are respectively sleeved on the surfaces of the two second threaded rods, and the two second sleeves are fixedly connected on the side close to each other, and by setting the third bevel gear, the second sleeve drives the second scraper to perform a scraping and cleaning operation on the front of the signal box.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. The utility model solves the problem that, due to the high height of general communication base stations, birds may build bird nests on the top of the signal tower of the base station, and after a long period of wind and rain, the signal box may accumulate excessive impurities and dirt, which may affect the signal of the base station by setting a base station body, a fixed structure, a transmission structure, a horizontal cleaning structure and a vertical cleaning structure.

[0014] 2. The utility model sets a fixed structure, a transmission structure, a transverse cleaning structure and a longitudinal cleaning structure, so that the transmission structure can drive the transverse cleaning structure, and then the transverse cleaning structure drives the longitudinal cleaning structure to scrape and clean the top and front surface of the signal box to remove debris. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a base station body provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a fixing structure and a transmission structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a cleaning structure and an explosion structure of the cleaning structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. base station body; 101. fixing column; 102. supporting tripod; 103. signal box; 2. fixing structure; 201. fixing clamp; 202. T-shaped fixing plate; 203. fixing plate; 3. transmission structure; 301. motor; 302. transmission shaft; 303. first bevel gear; 4. cleaning structure; 401. first threaded rod; 402. second bevel gear; 403. first shell; 404. first sleeve; 405. first cleaning scraper; 5. cleaning structure; 501. second threaded rod; 502. third bevel gear; 503. second shell; 504. second sleeve; 505. second cleaning scraper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the present invention, the following embodiments are given as examples and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0021] The structure of the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0022] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, an embodiment of the utility model provides a cleaning structure for a communication base station, comprising a base station body 1, a fixed structure 2, a transmission structure 3, a transverse cleaning structure 4 and a longitudinal cleaning structure 5, wherein the fixed structure 2 is fixedly connected to the surface of the base station body 1, the transmission structure 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed structure 2, the transverse cleaning structure 4 is arranged on the front side of the transmission structure 3, and the longitudinal cleaning structure 5 is arranged at the bottom of the transverse cleaning structure 4.

[0023] refer to Figure 2 The base station body 1 includes a fixed column 101, the bottom of the fixed column 101 is fixedly connected to a supporting stand 102, the surface of the fixed column 101 is fixedly connected to a signal box 103, and the surface of the fixed column 101 is fixedly connected to a fixed structure 2.

[0024] The above solution is adopted: by providing the fixing column 101, the signal box 103 and other structures can be installed and fixed.

[0025] refer to Figure 3 The fixing structure 2 includes two fixing clamps 201, and the two fixing clamps 201 are fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing column 101 by bolts. The two fixing clamps 201 are fixedly connected with T-shaped fixing plates 202 on the sides away from each other, and the right side of the surface of the right T-shaped fixing plate 202 is fixedly connected with a motor fixing plate 203.

[0026] The above solution is adopted: by providing two fixing clamps 201 , the two T-shaped fixing plates 202 can be used to install the transmission structure 3 , the transverse cleaning structure 4 and the longitudinal cleaning structure 5 .

[0027] refer to Figure 3 The top of the motor fixing plate 203 is fixedly connected with a transmission structure 3, the tops of the two T-shaped fixing plates 202 are fixedly connected with a transverse cleaning structure 4 on one side close to each other, and the left sides of the two T-shaped fixing plates 202 are fixedly connected with a longitudinal cleaning structure 5 on one side close to each other.

[0028] The above solution is adopted: by providing two T-shaped fixing plates 202, the transverse cleaning structure 4 and the longitudinal cleaning structure 5 can be installed.

[0029] refer to Figure 3 The transmission structure 3 includes a motor 301, the bottom of the motor 301 is fixedly connected to the top of the motor fixing plate 203, the output end of the motor 301 is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft 302, the surfaces on both sides of the transmission shaft 302 are fixedly connected to first bevel gears 303, and the front of the transmission shaft 302 is provided with a transverse cleaning structure 4.

[0030] The above solution is adopted: by setting the transmission structure 3, the transmission shaft 302 can drive the lateral cleaning structure 4 through the first bevel gear 303.

[0031] refer to Figure 4 The lateral cleaning structure 4 includes a first threaded rod 401, a second bevel gear 402, a first shell 403, a first sleeve 404 and a first cleaning scraper 405. The first threaded rod 401, the first shell 403 and the first sleeve 404 are each provided with two, and the two first shells 403 are respectively fixedly connected to the sides of the tops of the two T-shaped fixing plates 202 close to each other, and the two ends of the two first threaded rods 401 are respectively rotatably connected to the surfaces of the two ends of the two first shells 403 through bearings, and the two ends of the two first threaded rods 401 extend and penetrate the surfaces of the two ends of the two first shells 403 respectively, and the parts extending from the two ends of the two first threaded rods 401 are respectively fixedly connected with the second bevel gears 402, and the two first sleeves 404 are respectively sleeved on the surfaces of the two first threaded rods 401, and the sides of the two first sleeves 404 close to each other are fixedly connected with the first cleaning scraper 405, and the two rear second bevel gears 402 are respectively meshed with the two first bevel gears 303.

[0032] The above solution is adopted: by setting the front bevel gear and the first threaded rod 401, the first sleeve 404 drives the first scraper to scrape and clean the debris on the top of the signal box 103, and by setting the rear second bevel gear 402, the first bevel gear 303 drives the third bevel gear 502 through it.

[0033] refer to Figure 4The longitudinal cleaning structure 5 includes a second threaded rod 501, a third bevel gear 502, a second shell 503, a second sleeve 504 and a second cleaning scraper 505. The second threaded rod 501, the third bevel gear 502, the second shell 503 and the second sleeve 504 are each provided with two. The two second shells 503 are respectively fixedly connected to the side close to each other on the left side of the two T-shaped fixing plates 202. The two ends of the two second threaded rods 501 are respectively rotatably connected to the surfaces of the two ends of the two second shells 503 through bearings. The top ends of the two second threaded rods 501 extend and pass through the tops of the two ends of the two second shells 503 respectively. The parts extending from the two ends of the two second threaded rods 501 are respectively fixedly connected with the third bevel gears 502. The two third bevel gears 502 are respectively meshed with the two front second bevel gears 402. The two second sleeves 504 are respectively sleeved on the surfaces of the two second threaded rods 501. The sides of the two second sleeves 504 close to each other are fixedly connected with the second cleaning scraper 505.

[0034] The above solution is adopted: by providing the third bevel gear 502 , the second sleeve 504 drives the second scraper to perform a scraping and cleaning operation on the front surface of the signal box 103 .

[0035] The working principle of this utility model:

[0036] When in use, the motor 301 drives the transmission shaft 302 to rotate, so that the two first bevel gears 303 rotate clockwise, and the two second bevel gears 402 meshing therewith are driven to cause the two first threaded rods 401 to rotate. At this time, the first cleaning scraper 405 is driven to move through the first sleeve 404, and scrapes and cleans the top of the signal box 103. At this time, the two second bevel gears 402 at the other end of the two first threaded rods 401 rotate, and drive the two third bevel gears 502 meshing therewith to be driven to rotate, so that the two second threaded rods 501 drive the second cleaning scraper 505 through the two second sleeves 504, and scrape and clean the front surface of the signal box 103. When the motor 301 runs to a fixed number of revolutions, it rotates counterclockwise, and causes the first threaded rod 401 and the second threaded rod 501 to drive the first cleaning scraper 405 and the second cleaning scraper 505 in reverse directions respectively. By repeatedly driving the first cleaning scraper 405 and the second cleaning scraper 505, the surface of the signal box 103 is cleaned.

[0037] In summary: the cleaning structure used in the communication base station, through the base station body 1, the fixed structure 2, the transmission structure 3, the horizontal cleaning structure 4 and the vertical cleaning structure 5, solves the problem that due to the high height of the general communication base station, birds may build bird nests on the top of the signal tower of the base station, and after a long period of wind and rain, the signal box may accumulate too much impurities and dirt, which may affect the signal of the base station.

[0038] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cleaning structure for a communication base station, comprising a base station body (1), a fixing structure (2), a transmission structure (3), a transverse cleaning structure (4) and a longitudinal cleaning structure (5), characterized in that: The fixed structure (2) is fixedly connected to the surface of the base station body (1), the transmission structure (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed structure (2), the transverse cleaning structure (4) is arranged on the front side of the transmission structure (3), and the longitudinal cleaning structure (5) is arranged on the bottom of the transverse cleaning structure (4).

2. A cleaning structure for a communication base station as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The base station body (1) comprises a fixing column (101), the bottom of the fixing column (101) is fixedly connected to a supporting stand (102), the surface of the fixing column (101) is fixedly connected to a signal box (103), and the surface of the fixing column (101) is fixedly connected to a fixing structure (2).

3. A cleaning structure for a communication base station as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing structure (2) comprises two fixing clamps (201), the two fixing clamps (201) being fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing column (101) by means of bolts, the two fixing clamps (201) being fixedly connected to a T-shaped fixing plate (202) on the sides away from each other, and a motor fixing plate (203) being fixedly connected to the right side of the surface of the right T-shaped fixing plate (202).

4. A cleaning structure for a communication base station as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the motor fixing plate (203) is fixedly connected to a transmission structure (3), the tops of the two T-shaped fixing plates (202) are fixedly connected to a side close to each other, and the left sides of the two T-shaped fixing plates (202) are fixedly connected to a side close to each other.

5. A cleaning structure for a communication base station as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission structure (3) comprises a motor (301), the bottom of the motor (301) is fixedly connected to the top of the motor fixing plate (203), the output end of the motor (301) is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft (302), the surfaces on both left and right sides of the transmission shaft (302) are fixedly connected to first bevel gears (303), and the front side of the transmission shaft (302) is provided with a transverse cleaning structure (4).

6. A cleaning structure for a communication base station as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The transverse cleaning structure (4) comprises a first threaded rod (401), a second bevel gear (402), a first housing (403), a first sleeve (404) and a first cleaning scraper (405). The first threaded rod (401), the first housing (403) and the first sleeve (404) are each provided with two, the two first housings (403) are respectively fixedly connected to the sides of the tops of the two T-shaped fixing plates (202) close to each other, and the two ends of the two first threaded rods (401) are respectively connected to the surfaces of the two ends of the two first housings (403) through bearings. The two first threaded rods (401) are dynamically connected, the two ends of the two first threaded rods (401) respectively extend and penetrate the surfaces of the two ends of the two first shells (403), the parts extending from the two ends of the two first threaded rods (401) are respectively fixedly connected to the second bevel gears (402), the two first sleeves (404) are respectively sleeved on the surfaces of the two first threaded rods (401), the sides of the two first sleeves (404) close to each other are fixedly connected to the first cleaning scraper (405), and the two second bevel gears (402) on the rear side are respectively meshed with the two first bevel gears (303).

7. A cleaning structure for a communication base station as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The longitudinal cleaning structure (5) comprises a second threaded rod (501), a third bevel gear (502), a second housing (503), a second sleeve (504) and a second cleaning scraper (505). The second threaded rod (501), the third bevel gear (502), the second housing (503) and the second sleeve (504) are each provided with two second threaded rods (501), the two second housings (503) are respectively fixedly connected to the left side of the two T-shaped fixing plates (202) close to each other, and the two ends of the two second threaded rods (501) are respectively connected to the two second housings (503) via bearings. The top ends of the two second threaded rods (501) are rotatably connected, the top ends of the two second threaded rods (501) respectively extend and penetrate the top ends of the two second shells (503), the parts extending from the two ends of the two second threaded rods (501) are respectively fixedly connected to the third bevel gears (502), the two third bevel gears (502) are respectively meshed with the two front second bevel gears (402), the two second sleeves (504) are respectively sleeved on the surfaces of the two second threaded rods (501), and the second cleaning scraper (505) is fixedly connected to the sides of the two second sleeves (504) close to each other.

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