Scum treatment device for sewage treatment
The scum treatment device addresses the inefficiency of manual cleaning by incorporating a cleaning mechanism with automatic scum collection and separation, enhancing the device's usability and reducing labor through automated processes.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420774666.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-15
AI Technical Summary
Existing scum treatment devices for sewage require manual cleaning, which is time-consuming and inefficient due to the viscosity of scum, leading to poor cleaning effectiveness and inconvenience.
A scum treatment device with a cleaning mechanism that includes a linkage plate, electric push rod, hydraulic cylinder, and rotating shaft, allowing for automatic collection and separation of scum, using a moving mechanism to immerse and rotate the collection box for self-separation and hydraulic pushing for residual scum removal.
Enables automatic cleaning of the collection box, improving efficiency and effectiveness by allowing scum to be collected and separated without manual intervention, enhancing the device's practicality and reducing labor requirements.
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Figure CN222293635U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a scum treatment device for sewage treatment. Background Art
[0002] Sewage refers to the discharged water from life and production that is polluted to a certain extent. Water that has lost its original use function is simply called sewage. Sewage treatment is the process of purifying sewage to meet the water quality requirements for discharge into a certain water body or reuse. Sewage treatment is widely used in various fields such as construction, agriculture, transportation, energy, petrochemicals, environmental protection, urban landscape, medical care, and catering.
[0003] A Chinese patent with publication number CN213965384U was searched and disclosed a scum treatment device for sewage treatment.
[0004] The utility model comprises a movable plate and a base, wherein a support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a sliding groove is provided on the inner side of the support plate, a lead screw is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the sliding groove, a motor is fixedly installed at one end of the support plate, and one end of the motor output shaft is fixedly connected to one end of the lead screw. The scum treatment device for sewage treatment uses a cleaning frame, an electric telescopic column and a lead screw, and uses a motor to drive two lead screws to rotate synchronously, thereby making the movable plate slide in the inner cavity of the sliding groove, and the electric telescopic column can be used to adjust the height of the cleaning frame, thereby collecting and removing the scum in the sewage treatment pool, and can adapt to different water levels, thereby improving the practicality of the scum treatment device for sewage treatment.
[0005] However, this patent still has the following problems: the cleaning frame in the device needs to be manually cleaned each time after collecting the scum. Since the scum has a certain viscosity, manual cleaning is not only time-consuming and laborious, but also has poor cleaning effect, which makes the device inconvenient to use and difficult to meet usage requirements. Utility Model Content
[0006] The utility model aims to provide a scum treatment device for sewage treatment, which has the advantage of being able to automatically clean a collection box, thereby solving the problem that the current sewage scum treatment device cannot automatically clean the inside of a collection component.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a scum treatment device for sewage treatment, comprising a treatment tank and a collection tank, a moving mechanism is arranged on the top of the treatment tank, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the surface of the moving mechanism;
[0008] The cleaning mechanism includes a linkage plate, an electric push rod is fixed on the surface of the linkage plate, one end of the electric push rod penetrates the linkage plate and is fixed to a top plate, two side plates are fixed to the bottom of the top plate, the surface of the side plate is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, a collecting box is fixed on the surface of the rotating shaft, a through groove is opened at the bottom of the collecting box, a filter is fixed on the surface of the through groove, a hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the surface of the collecting box, one end of the hydraulic cylinder penetrates the collecting box and is fixed to a push plate, a driving motor is fixed to the surface of the side plate on one side, the output shaft of the driving motor penetrates the side plate and is fixed to a linkage shaft, a driving wheel is fixed on the surface of the linkage shaft, and a driven wheel is fixed on the surface of the rotating shaft.
[0009] As a preferred scum treatment device for sewage treatment of the utility model, the moving mechanism includes two support frames, a first linear module is fixed on the top of the support frame, a connecting shell is fixed on the surface slide of the first linear module, a second linear module is fixed on the bottom of the connecting shell, a connecting frame is fixed on the surface slide of the second linear module, and the bottom of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the linkage plate.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the scum treatment device for sewage treatment of the utility model, a protective shell is fixed on the surface of the side plate, and the top height of the protective shell is higher than the collection box.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the scum treatment device for sewage treatment of the utility model, the collecting box and the push plate are both made of plastic material, and the inner wall of the collecting box and the surface of the push plate are sprayed with a wear-resistant coating, which is a ceramic composite coating.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the scum treatment device for sewage treatment of the utility model, the connecting shell and the connecting frame are both made of aluminum alloy, and the surfaces of the connecting shell and the connecting frame are provided with connecting grooves.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the scum treatment device for sewage treatment of the utility model, the number of the electric push rod, the driving wheel and the driven wheel are all two.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the scum treatment device for sewage treatment of the utility model, a controller is fixed on the surface of the support frame.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0016] 1. The utility model can collect the scum on the surface of the treatment pool through the setting of the cleaning mechanism, and can cooperate with the moving mechanism to automatically dump the scum into the collection pool, the electric push rod can drive the top plate to move downward, so that the collection box can be immersed in the sewage, and when the moving mechanism drives the linkage plate to move, the scum on the surface of the treatment pool will be collected in the collection box, and the sewage will be able to pass through the collection box through the through groove, and the scum will be blocked by the filter screen. After the scum is collected, the electric push rod is reset and the collection box is moved to the top of the collection pool through the moving mechanism, and then the driving motor is started to make the linkage shaft drive the driven wheel to rotate through the driving wheel, so that the rotating shaft can drive the collection box to rotate downward 90 degrees, at this time, the scum inside the collection box can be separated by itself due to the influence of gravity, and when encountering scum partially adhered to the inside of the collection box, starting the hydraulic cylinder can make the push plate move toward the opening of the collection box, so that the scum retained in the collection box can be pushed away, thereby achieving the effect of automatically cleaning the collection box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the moving mechanism in the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the cleaning mechanism in the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism in the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. treatment tank; 2. collection tank; 3. moving mechanism; 301. support frame; 302. first linear module; 303. connecting shell; 304. second linear module; 305. connecting frame; 306. connecting groove; 307. controller; 4. cleaning mechanism; 401. linkage plate; 402. electric push rod; 403. top plate; 404. side plate; 405. rotating shaft; 406. collection box; 407. filter; 408. hydraulic cylinder; 409. push plate; 410. driving motor; 411. linkage shaft; 412. driving wheel; 413. driven wheel; 414. protective shell. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] See also Figure 1-5 , a scum treatment device for sewage treatment, comprising a treatment tank 1 and a collection tank 2, a moving mechanism 3 is arranged on the top of the treatment tank 1, and a cleaning mechanism 4 is arranged on the surface of the moving mechanism 3;
[0024] The interior of the treatment tank 1 is used to treat sewage, the collection tank 2 is used to uniformly collect scum, the moving mechanism 3 is used to drive the cleaning mechanism 4 to move, and the cleaning mechanism 4 can collect the scum on the surface of the treatment tank 1 and can cooperate with the moving mechanism 3 to automatically dump the scum into the collection tank 2.
[0025] The cleaning mechanism 4 includes a linkage plate 401, on the surface of which an electric push rod 402 is fixed, one end of which passes through the linkage plate 401 and is fixed to a top plate 403, two side plates 404 are fixed to the bottom of the top plate 403, the surface of the side plate 404 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 405, a collection box 406 is fixed to the surface of the rotating shaft 405, a through groove is provided at the bottom of the collection box 406, a filter screen 407 is fixed to the surface of the through groove, and a hydraulic cylinder 406 is fixed to the surface of the collection box 406. 8. One end of the hydraulic cylinder 408 passes through the collecting box 406 and is fixed with a push plate 409. A driving motor 410 is fixed on the surface of one side plate 404. The output shaft of the driving motor 410 passes through the side plate 404 and is fixed with a linkage shaft 411. One end of the linkage shaft 411 is rotatably connected to the surface of the other side plate 404. A driving wheel 412 is fixed on the surface of the linkage shaft 411. A driven wheel 413 is fixed on the surface of the rotating shaft 405. The driving wheel 412 and the driven wheel 413 are connected through a belt drive.
[0026] The electric push rod 402 can drive the top plate 403 to move downward, so that the collection box 406 can be immersed in the sewage. When the moving mechanism 3 drives the linkage plate 401 to move, the scum on the surface of the treatment pool 1 will be collected in the collection box 406, and the sewage will be able to pass through the collection box 406 through the through groove, and the scum will be blocked by the filter 407. After the scum is collected, the electric push rod 402 is reset and the collection box 406 is moved to the top of the collection pool 2 through the moving mechanism 3, and then the drive motor 410 is started to make The linkage shaft 411 drives the driven wheel 413 to rotate through the driving wheel 412, so that the rotating shaft 405 can drive the collection box 406 to rotate downward 90 degrees. At this time, the scum inside the collection box 406 can be separated by itself due to the influence of gravity. When encountering some scum adhering to the inside of the collection box 406, starting the hydraulic cylinder 408 can make the push plate 409 move toward the opening of the collection box 406, so that the scum remaining in the collection box 406 can be pushed away, thereby achieving the effect of automatically cleaning the collection box 406.
[0027] Further, the moving mechanism 3 includes two support frames 301, a first linear module 302 is fixed on the top of the support frame 301, a connecting shell 303 is fixed on the surface slide of the first linear module 302, a second linear module 304 is fixed on the bottom of the connecting shell 303, a connecting frame 305 is fixed on the surface slide of the second linear module 304, and the bottom of the connecting frame 305 is fixedly connected to the top of the linkage plate 401;
[0028] The first linear module 302 can drive the connecting shell 303 to move forward and backward, while the second linear module 304 can drive the linkage plate 401 to move left and right through the connecting frame 305, thereby achieving a full range of scum cleaning effects on the surface of the treatment pool 1 and ensuring that the collection box 406 can be moved above the collection pool 2.
[0029] Furthermore, a protective shell 414 is fixed on the surface of the side plate 404, the top of the protective shell 414 is higher than the collection box 406, and the rotating shaft 405 passes through the protective shell 414;
[0030] The protective shell 414 can protect the driven wheel 413 to prevent the scum in the sewage from contacting the surface of the driven wheel 413 .
[0031] Furthermore, the collection box 406 and the push plate 409 are both made of plastic material, and the inner wall of the collection box 406 and the surface of the push plate 409 are sprayed with a wear-resistant coating, which is a ceramic composite coating;
[0032] The plastic collection box 406 can reduce the load on the first linear module 302 and the second linear module 304 , and the ceramic composite coating has extremely high hardness and wear resistance, suitable for resisting slight impacts caused by wear and scum, and improving the service life of the collection box 406 and the push plate 409 .
[0033] Furthermore, the connection shell 303 and the connection frame 305 are both made of aluminum alloy, and the connection shell 303 and the connection frame 305 are both provided with a connecting groove 306 on their surfaces;
[0034] The aluminum alloy material can not only ensure the rigidity and strength of the structure, but also reduce the overall weight, thereby reducing the burden on the first linear module 302 and the second linear module 304. At the same time, the connecting groove 306 can further reduce the weight of the connecting shell 303 and the connecting frame 305, thereby improving the stability of the first linear module 302 and the second linear module 304.
[0035] Furthermore, the number of the electric push rod 402, the driving wheel 412 and the driven wheel 413 are all two;
[0036] This design allows the top plate 403 to be more evenly stressed when it moves, and also ensures that both sides of the collection box 406 can rotate evenly.
[0037] Furthermore, a controller 307 is fixed on the surface of the support frame 301, and the output end of the controller 307 is electrically connected to the output ends of the first linear module 302, the second linear module 304, the electric push rod 402, the hydraulic cylinder 408 and the drive motor 410;
[0038] The controller 307 is enabled to operate the first linear module 302 , the second linear module 304 , the electric push rod 402 , the hydraulic cylinder 408 and the drive motor 410 .
[0039] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A scum treatment device for sewage treatment, comprising a treatment tank (1) and a collection tank (2), characterized in that: A moving mechanism (3) is arranged on the top of the treatment pool (1), and a cleaning mechanism (4) is arranged on the surface of the moving mechanism (3); The cleaning mechanism (4) comprises a linkage plate (401), an electric push rod (402) is fixed on the surface of the linkage plate (401), one end of the electric push rod (402) passes through the linkage plate (401) and is fixed with a top plate (403), two side plates (404) are fixed at the bottom of the top plate (403), the surface of the side plate (404) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (405), a collection box (406) is fixed on the surface of the rotating shaft (405), and a through slot is opened at the bottom of the collection box (406), and a through slot surface is fixed A filter screen (407) is provided, a hydraulic cylinder (408) is fixed on the surface of the collection box (406), one end of the hydraulic cylinder (408) passes through the collection box (406) and is fixed with a push plate (409), a driving motor (410) is fixed on the surface of the side plate (404) on one side, an output shaft of the driving motor (410) passes through the side plate (404) and is fixed with a linkage shaft (411), a driving wheel (412) is fixed on the surface of the linkage shaft (411), and a driven wheel (413) is fixed on the surface of the rotating shaft (405).
2. A scum treatment device for sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism (3) comprises two support frames (301), a first linear module (302) is fixed on the top of the support frame (301), a connecting shell (303) is fixed on the surface slide of the first linear module (302), a second linear module (304) is fixed on the bottom of the connecting shell (303), a connecting frame (305) is fixed on the surface slide of the second linear module (304), and the bottom of the connecting frame (305) is fixedly connected to the top of the linkage plate (401).
3. A scum treatment device for sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective shell (414) is fixed on the surface of the side plate (404), and the top height of the protective shell (414) is higher than the collection box (406).
4. A scum treatment device for sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection box (406) and the push plate (409) are both made of plastic material, and the inner wall of the collection box (406) and the surface of the push plate (409) are sprayed with a wear-resistant coating, which is a ceramic composite coating.
5. A scum treatment device for sewage treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connection shell (303) and the connection frame (305) are both made of aluminum alloy, and the surfaces of the connection shell (303) and the connection frame (305) are both provided with communication grooves (306).
6. A scum treatment device for sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the electric push rod (402), the driving wheel (412) and the driven wheel (413) are all two.
7. A scum treatment device for sewage treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A controller (307) is fixed on the surface of the support frame (301).
Citation Information
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