Water conservancy project sewage disposal grating

By designing a cleaning grille that automatically scrapes away and stores garbage, the problem of lack of self-cleaning design in the existing technology is solved, and the automatic cleaning and storage of garbage is realized, which improves the operation efficiency and maintenance convenience of the drainage system.

CN222295232UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-03HEFEI HENGSHUI ENG PROJECT MANAGEMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421143077.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-24
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing cleaning grille lacks a self-cleaning design and requires regular cleaning, resulting in frequent maintenance work and affecting the normal operation and efficiency of the drainage system.

Method used

A cleaning grille including a rectangular frame, grille plate, sliding chute, cleaning components and storage components is designed. The garbage is automatically scraped and stored through the spring and slide rod mechanism. After the garbage is intercepted, it will automatically enter the storage frame. , it is easy to filter when the cleaning staff cleans up.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic cleaning and storage of garbage, reduces the maintenance frequency of cleaning personnel, and improves the operation efficiency of the drainage system and overall maintenance convenience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a water conservancy project sewage disposal grating, and relates to the technical field of water conservancy projects, the water conservancy project sewage disposal grating comprises a rectangular frame, the inner side wall of the rectangular frame is rotatably connected with a plurality of grating plates used for intercepting garbage; sliding grooves are formed in the top of the rectangular frame in a bilateral symmetry mode, and the rectangular frame is further fixedly connected with a cleaning assembly used for automatically cleaning garbage and a storage assembly matched with the cleaning assembly to store the garbage. The cleaning assembly comprises supporting frames, the supporting frames are bilaterally symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top of the rectangular frame and located behind the sliding grooves, second springs are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the supporting frames, sleeve rods are fixedly connected to the tops of the second springs, and the sleeve rods are slidably connected to the supporting frames; the top of the sleeve rod is fixedly connected with a pressed plate; the utility model solves the problem that the existing decontamination grating generally does not comprise a self-cleaning design and needs to be cleaned by cleaning personnel at regular time.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy projects, in particular to a water conservancy project sewage cleaning grille. Background Art

[0002] Urban rainwater outlets are located at the entrance of the urban drainage system. To prevent rainwater from carrying large particles of impurities on the ground into the drainage network, a cleaning grid is usually used. By setting up the grid bars, solid particles such as garbage and leaves in the water body can be intercepted to ensure that only relatively clean rainwater enters the downstream treatment unit. Such pretreatment measures not only help maintain the normal operation of the drainage system and reduce the risk of blockage and damage, but also reduce the maintenance work of subsequent facilities and improve the overall efficiency of the urban drainage system.

[0003] Existing cleaning grilles usually do not include a self-cleaning design, and cleaning personnel are required to clean the cleaning grilles regularly. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the utility model proposes a water conservancy project cleaning grille to solve the above-mentioned problem.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model proposes a water conservancy project cleaning grille.

[0006] As a further solution of the utility model:

[0007] A sewage cleaning grille for a water conservancy project comprises a rectangular frame, the inner side wall of which is rotatably connected with a plurality of grille plates for intercepting garbage;

[0008] The top of the rectangular frame is symmetrically provided with slide grooves, and the rectangular frame is also fixedly connected with a cleaning component for self-cleaning garbage and a storage component for storing garbage in cooperation with the cleaning component.

[0009] Furthermore, the cleaning assembly includes a support frame, which is fixedly connected to the top of the rectangular frame symmetrically and located behind the slide slot, the bottom of the support frame is fixedly connected to a second spring, the top of the second spring is fixedly connected to a sleeve rod, and the sleeve rod is slidably connected to the support frame;

[0010] The top of the sleeve rod is fixedly connected with a pressure plate, the inner end of the sleeve rod is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with a sliding rod, and the bottom of the sliding rod is slidably connected to the sliding groove;

[0011] The lower ends of the opposite surfaces of the symmetrical sliding rods are fixedly connected with scrapers.

[0012] Furthermore, the storage assembly includes four rod bodies, which are inserted into the rectangular frame. The inner ends of the rod bodies pass through the side walls of the rectangular frame and enter the slide grooves. The first spring is fixedly connected to the slide groove. The first spring is sleeved on the outside of the rod body and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the circular plate at the upper end of the rod body.

[0013] Furthermore, the storage assembly further comprises two dirt storage frames, which are symmetrically fixedly connected to both sides of the rectangular frame in a front-to-back manner;

[0014] The outer ends of the rod bodies adjacent to each other on the left and right are fixedly connected with sealing plates, which are slidably connected to the top opening of the dirt storage frame.

[0015] Furthermore, the bottom of the sealing plate is made of flexible plastic and fits exactly on the top of the grille plate.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] 1. The pressure plate transmits pressure downward to the sleeve rod, the second spring is compressed, and the sleeve rod moves downward, thereby driving the slide rod to move toward the end of the slide away from the support frame. At this time, the scraper passes over the top of the grille plate and scrapes away the intercepted garbage.

[0018] 2. When the slide bar moves to the edge of the slide slot, it touches and squeezes the rod body, thereby compressing the first spring, and then the rod body moves to the outside of the rectangular frame, and the sealing plate moves away from the top opening of the dirt storage frame, and the garbage intercepted by the scraper is cleaned and stored in the dirt storage frame.

[0019] 3. When the large-flow water flow is converted into a small-flow water flow, the second spring rebounds upward, the sleeve rod moves upward, and the slide bar moves inside the slide groove toward the support frame. At this time, the scraper passes over the top of the grille plate again to scrape away the intercepted garbage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural stereogram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning component of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1, rectangular frame; 2, grille plate; 3, slide groove; 4, dirt storage frame; 5, first spring; 6, rod body; 7, sealing plate; 8, support frame; 9, sleeve rod; 10, pressure plate; 11, rotating shaft; 12, slide rod; 13, scraper; 14, second spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solution of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the embodiments below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] like Figure 1-2 As shown, a water conservancy project sewage cleaning grid comprises a rectangular frame 1, and the inner side wall of the rectangular frame 1 is rotatably connected with a plurality of grid plates 2 for intercepting garbage;

[0025] The top of the rectangular frame 1 is symmetrically provided with slide grooves 3, and the rectangular frame 1 is also fixedly connected with a cleaning component for self-cleaning garbage and a storage component for storing garbage in cooperation with the cleaning component.

[0026] The cleaning assembly includes a support frame 8, which is fixedly connected to the top of the rectangular frame 1 symmetrically and located behind the slide slot 3. The bottom of the support frame 8 is fixedly connected to a second spring 14, and the top of the second spring 14 is fixedly connected to a sleeve rod 9, which is slidably connected to the support frame 8.

[0027] The top of the sleeve rod 9 is fixedly connected with a pressure plate 10, the inner end of the sleeve rod 9 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 11, the rotating shaft 11 is rotatably connected with a sliding rod 12, and the bottom of the sliding rod 12 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 3;

[0028] The lower ends of the opposite surfaces of the symmetrical sliding rods 12 are fixedly connected with scrapers 13 .

[0029] The storage assembly includes four rod bodies 6, which are inserted into the rectangular frame 1. The inner ends of the rod bodies 6 pass through the side walls of the rectangular frame 1 and enter the slide groove 3. The first spring 5 is fixedly connected to the slide groove 3. The first spring 5 is sleeved on the outside of the rod body 6 and the other end of the first spring 5 is fixedly connected to the circular plate at the inner end of the rod body 6.

[0030] The storage assembly also includes two dirt storage frames 4, which are symmetrically fixedly connected to both sides of the rectangular frame 1;

[0031] The outer ends of the rod bodies 6 adjacent to each other on the left and right are fixedly connected with sealing plates 7 , and the sealing plates 7 are slidably connected to the top opening of the dirt storage frame 4 .

[0032] The bottom of the sealing plate 7 is made of flexible plastic and fits exactly on the top of the grid plate 2 .

[0033] Working principle:

[0034] In actual use, the grille is horizontally fixed and connected to the inlet of the drainage system. The water volume at the inlet of the urban drainage system is closely related to the activity time of urban residents. Based on this, the drainage system in the west of the city is divided into two states: large flow and small flow.

[0035] When the pressure plate 10 is impacted by a large flow of water, the pressure plate 10 transmits pressure downward to the sleeve rod 9, the second spring 14 is compressed, and the sleeve rod 9 moves downward, thereby driving the slide bar 12 to move toward the end of the chute 3 away from the support frame 8. At this time, the scraper 13 passes over the top of the grid plate 2 to scrape away the intercepted garbage;

[0036] When the slide bar 12 moves to the edge of the slide slot 3, it touches and squeezes the rod body 6, thereby compressing the first spring 5, and then the rod body 6 moves to the outside of the rectangular frame 1, and the sealing plate 7 moves away from the top opening of the dirt storage frame 4, and the garbage intercepted by the scraper 13 is cleaned and stored in the dirt storage frame 4;

[0037] When the large flow of water is converted into a small flow of water, the second spring 14 rebounds upward, the sleeve rod 9 moves upward, and the slide bar 12 moves in the direction close to the support frame 8 inside the slide groove 3. At this time, the scraper 13 passes over the top of the grid plate 2 again to scrape away the intercepted garbage;

[0038] When the slide bar 12 moves in the opposite direction in the slide groove 3, the first spring 5 rebounds, the rod body 6 slides toward the inside of the rectangular frame 1, and the sealing plate 7 returns to the top opening of the dirt storage frame 4 to cover all the garbage;

[0039] Repeat the above process until the dirt storage frame 4 is full, and wait for the cleaning staff to clean the garbage in the dirt storage frame 4, which is convenient for the cleaning staff and also facilitates the filtering efficiency of the grille;

[0040] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical method of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical method of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical method of the utility model.

Claims

1. A water conservancy project cleaning grid, characterized in that: It comprises a rectangular frame (1), the inner side wall of the rectangular frame (1) being rotatably connected to a plurality of grid plates (2) for intercepting garbage; The top of the rectangular frame (1) is provided with sliding grooves (3) symmetrically on the left and right sides. The rectangular frame (1) is also fixedly connected with a cleaning component for self-cleaning garbage and a storage component for storing garbage in cooperation with the cleaning component.

2. A water conservancy project cleaning grid according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly comprises a support frame (8), the support frame (8) being fixedly connected to the top of the rectangular frame (1) in a bilaterally symmetrical manner and located behind the slide groove (3), the bottom of the support frame (8) being fixedly connected to a second spring (14), the top of the second spring (14) being fixedly connected to a sleeve rod (9), and the sleeve rod (9) being slidably connected to the support frame (8); The top of the sleeve rod (9) is fixedly connected to a pressure plate (10), the inner end of the sleeve rod (9) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (11), the rotating shaft (11) is rotatably connected to a sliding rod (12), and the bottom of the sliding rod (12) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (3); The lower ends of the opposite surfaces of the symmetrical sliding rods (12) are fixedly connected with scrapers (13).

3. A water conservancy project cleaning grid according to claim 2, characterized in that: The storage assembly comprises four rod bodies (6), the rod bodies (6) are inserted into the rectangular frame (1), the inner ends of the rod bodies (6) respectively pass through the side walls of the rectangular frame (1) and enter the slide grooves (3), the first spring (5) is fixedly connected to the slide grooves (3), the first spring (5) is sleeved on the outer side of the rod body (6) and the other end of the first spring (5) is fixedly connected to the circular plate at the inner end of the rod body (6).

4. A water conservancy project cleaning grid according to claim 3, characterized in that: The storage assembly also includes two dirt storage frames (4), which are symmetrically fixed to two sides of the rectangular frame (1) in a front-to-back manner. The outer ends of the rod bodies (6) adjacent to each other on the left and right are fixedly connected with sealing plates (7), and the sealing plates (7) are slidably connected to the top opening of the dirt storage frame (4).

5. A water conservancy project cleaning grid according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the sealing plate (7) is made of flexible plastic and fits exactly on the top of the grid plate (2).