Hoisting device for steel structure profile
By designing a steel structure profile lifting device including cross beams, mounting seats and springs, the problem of cumbersome gravity shift and adjustment during the lifting process of steel structure profiles in the prior art is solved, and balanced, stable and efficient operation of the lifting process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421023036.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-13
AI Technical Summary
When the existing steel structure profile lifting device fixes the traction rope, the center point of the steel structure is not easy to determine, resulting in a center of gravity shift during the lifting process, reducing working efficiency, and the process of adjusting the position of the fixed frame is cumbersome, affecting processing efficiency.
A lifting device including cross beams, mounting seats, positioning grooves, slide chutes, clamps and springs is designed. The mounting seat can be removed or installed by pulling the pull ring, and the clamps are driven to the steel structure profile by the spring rebound pressure. The limits are fixed to ensure balance and stability during lifting.
The balance and stability of steel structure profiles during the lifting process is achieved, the installation and adjustment process is simplified, the working efficiency is improved, the center of gravity is avoided, and the convenience and efficiency of lifting are improved.
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Figure CN222312501U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of steel structure profile production, and in particular relates to a hoisting device for steel structure profiles. Background Art
[0002] Steel structure is an engineering structure composed of steel plates, round steel, steel pipes, steel cables and various steel sections, which are processed, connected and installed. Steel structure needs to withstand various possible natural and man-made environmental effects and is an engineering structure and building with sufficient reliability and good social and economic benefits.
[0003] During the use of the existing steel structure profile lifting device, the staff needs to first fix the traction rope on the steel structure, and then use the lifting equipment to lift it. Because the center point of the steel structure is difficult to determine when fixing the traction rope, the center of gravity of the steel structure is offset during the lifting process, which is inconvenient to use and reduces work efficiency.
[0004] After checking the public (announcement) number: 202021784240.2, a steel structure profile lifting device is disclosed. This technology discloses "by setting a positioning plate, a mounting frame, a fixed suction cup and a mounting hole, the staff can place the positioning plate in the center of the steel structure, and then fix the positioning plate through the fixed suction cup, and install the lifting ring in the mounting hole at the same distance", etc., which has the technical effects of "avoiding the displacement of the steel structure during the lifting process, facilitating use, and improving work efficiency";
[0005] However, in the above scheme, when adjusting the position of the fixing frame, it is necessary to first loosen the fixing bolts, then move the fixing frame to a suitable fixing hole position on the connecting plate, and finally tighten the fixing bolts to fix it. Since the fixing frames on both sides need to be adjusted, the adjustment process is more troublesome, which affects the processing efficiency.
[0006] In order to solve the above problems, the present application proposes a lifting device for steel structure profiles. Utility Model Content
[0007] In order to solve the above problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a lifting device for steel structure profiles, which has the characteristics of installing a mounting seat at the corresponding lower end of the beam according to the length of the steel structure profile to be lifted, so that the steel structure profile is balanced and stable during the lifting process.
[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a lifting device for steel structure profiles, comprising a crossbeam, wherein a plurality of equally spaced fixing heads are fixed on the bottom of the crossbeam, and positioning grooves are provided on both sides of the outer wall of the fixing head, and a mounting seat is installed at the lower ends of the two sides of the crossbeam, and a fixing hole is provided in the top center of the mounting seat, and positioning pins are horizontally slidably connected to the middle sides of the inner middle of the mounting seat, and a semicircular block is fixed on the outer end of the positioning pin, and a first spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the positioning pin, and pin blocks are longitudinally slidably connected to the inner sides of the mounting seat, and a semicircular groove is provided on the inner side of the lower end of the pin block, and a pull ring is fixed on the top of the pin block, and a slide frame is fixed on the bottom of the mounting seat, and sliders are slidably connected to the inner sides of the slide frame, and a splint is fixed on the bottom of the slider, and a lifting ring is fixed on both sides of the top of the crossbeam.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution for a lifting device for steel structure profiles of the utility model, a bidirectional screw rod is rotatably connected between the two ends of the inner side of the slide frame, and the surfaces of both ends of the bidirectional screw rod are provided with inner hexagonal holes.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of a lifting device for steel structure profiles of the utility model, the outer surfaces at both ends of the bidirectional screw are respectively connected to the inner threads of the sliders on both sides.
[0011] As an optimal technical solution for a lifting device for steel structure profiles of the utility model, guide rods are slidably connected internally on both sides of the upper end of the clamping plate, a pressure plate is fixed between the bottoms of the guide rods on both sides, and a third spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the guide rod.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of a lifting device for steel structure profiles of the utility model, a second spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the upper end of the pin block.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of a hoisting device for steel structure profiles of the utility model, a key strip is fixed to the outer surface of the pin block.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the mounting seat can be removed or installed from the beam only by pulling the pull ring, so that the mounting seat can be conveniently installed at the corresponding lower end of the beam according to the length of the hoisted steel structure profile;
[0015] After the clamping plates on both sides clamp and fix the steel structure profile, the rebound pressure of the third spring drives the pressure plate to limit the steel structure profile to avoid up and down shaking during the lifting process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism in the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the bottom of the fixing mechanism in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mounting seat in the utility model;
[0021] In the figure: 1. crossbeam; 2. fixed head; 3. positioning groove; 4. mounting seat; 5. fixing hole; 6. positioning pin; 7. semicircular block; 8. first spring; 9. pin block; 10. semicircular groove; 11. pull ring; 12. second spring; 13. slide frame; 14. slider; 15. clamping plate; 16. bidirectional screw rod; 17. hexagon socket hole; 18. guide rod; 19. pressure plate; 20. third spring; 21. lifting ring; 22. key bar. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] Example
[0024] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a hoisting device for steel structure profiles, including a crossbeam 1, a plurality of equally spaced fixed heads 2 are fixed at the bottom of the crossbeam 1, positioning grooves 3 are provided on both sides of the outer wall of the fixed head 2, mounting seats 4 are installed at the lower ends of both sides of the crossbeam 1, a fixing hole 5 is provided at the top center of the mounting seat 4, positioning pins 6 are slidably connected to the middle sides of the interior of the mounting seat 4, a semicircular block 7 is fixed to the outer end of the positioning pin 6, a first spring 8 is sleeved on the outer surface of the positioning pin 6, pin blocks 9 are slidably connected to the interior of the mounting seat 4 on both sides, a semicircular groove 10 is provided on the inner side of the lower end of the pin block 9, a pull ring 11 is fixed to the top of the pin block 9, and the mounting seat 4 is provided with a semicircular groove 10. A slide frame 13 is fixed at the bottom, and sliders 14 are slidably connected on both sides of the interior of the slide frame 13. A clamping plate 15 is fixed at the bottom of the slider 14, and lifting rings 21 are fixed on both sides of the top of the beam 1. In this embodiment, when the mounting seat 4 needs to be removed from the beam 1, the pull ring 11 is pulled upward. When the pull ring 11 drives the semicircular groove 10 on the pin block 9 to align with the semicircular block 7, the semicircular block 7 is pushed into the interior of the semicircular groove 10 by the rebound pressure of the first spring 8, and at the same time, the locating pin 6 is also driven to disengage from the fixing hole 5, so that the mounting seat 4 can be removed from the lower end of the beam 1, and the mounting seats 4 on both sides can be installed at the corresponding lower ends of the beam 1 according to the length of the hoisted steel structure profile.
[0025] Specifically, a bidirectional screw rod 16 is rotatably connected between the two ends of the inner part of the slide frame 13, and an inner hexagonal hole 17 is provided on the surface of the two end surface of the bidirectional screw rod 16. In this embodiment, the bidirectional screw rod 16 is rotated by inserting an inner hexagonal hole 17 with a hexagonal wrench. The bidirectional screw rod 16 drives the clamping plates 15 on both sides through the sliders 14 on both sides to clamp and fix the steel structure profile.
[0026] Specifically, the outer surfaces of both ends of the bidirectional screw rod 16 are respectively connected to the internal threads of the sliders 14 on both sides. In this embodiment, when the bidirectional screw rod 16 rotates, it can drive the sliders 14 on both sides to move synchronously in the opposite direction along the inside of the slide frame 13.
[0027] Specifically, guide rods 18 are slidably connected to the inside of the upper ends of the clamps 15, and a pressure plate 19 is fixed between the bottoms of the guide rods 18 on both sides. A third spring 20 is sleeved on the outer surface of the guide rods 18. In this embodiment, after the clamps 15 on both sides clamp and fix the steel structure profile, the rebound pressure of the third spring 20 drives the pressure plate 19 to limit the steel structure profile to avoid up and down shaking during lifting.
[0028] Specifically, a second spring 12 is sleeved on the outer surface of the upper end of the pin block 9. In this embodiment, when the mounting seat 4 needs to be installed at the required position at the lower end of the beam 1, the pull ring 11 is pulled upward to disengage the positioning pin 6 from the interior of the fixing hole 5, and the fixing head 2 at the bottom of the beam 1 is inserted into the interior of the fixing hole 5 at the top of the mounting seat 4. The pulled pull ring 11 is then released, and the pin block 9 is pushed downward under the pressure of the rebound of the second spring 12. At the same time, the semicircular groove 10 on the pin block 9 is disengaged from the semicircular block 7, so that the surface of the pin block 9 pushes the semicircular block 7 to drive the positioning pin 6 to extend into the interior of the fixing hole 5, and at the same time, the positioning pin 6 is also inserted into the positioning groove 3 on the fixing head 2, thereby fixing the mounting seat 4 to the lower end of the beam 1.
[0029] Specifically, a key bar 22 is fixed to the outer surface of the pin block 9 . In this embodiment, the key bar 22 can prevent the pin block 9 from rotating when it moves up and down, so that the semicircular groove 10 on the pin block 9 always faces the semicircular block 7 .
[0030] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: first, the mounting seats 4 on both sides are installed at the corresponding lower ends of the beams 1 according to the hoisted steel structure profiles. When the mounting seats 4 need to be installed at the lower ends of the beams 1, the pull ring 11 is pulled upwards. When the pull ring 11 drives the semicircular groove 10 on the pin block 9 to align with the semicircular block 7, the semicircular block 7 is pushed into the semicircular groove 10 by the pressure of the first spring 8 rebounding, and at the same time, the positioning pin 6 is also driven to disengage from the fixing hole 5, and the fixing head 2 at the bottom of the beam 1 is inserted into the fixing hole 5 at the top of the mounting seat 4, and then the pulled pull ring 11 is released, and the pin block 9 is pushed downward under the pressure of the second spring 12 rebounding. Move, and at the same time, the semicircular groove 10 on the pin block 9 is separated from the semicircular block 7, so that the surface of the pin block 9 pushes the semicircular block 7 to drive the positioning pin 6 to extend into the interior of the fixing hole 5, and at the same time, the positioning pin 6 is also inserted into the interior of the positioning groove 3 on the fixing head 2, so that the mounting seat 4 is fixed to the lower end of the beam 1; then, by using an inner hexagonal wrench to insert the inner hexagonal hole 17 to rotate the two-way screw rod 16, the two-way screw rod 16 drives the clamping plates 15 on both sides through the sliders 14 on both sides to clamp and fix the steel structure profile; finally, the hook is hooked on the two lifting rings 21 on the top of the beam 1 and lifts it, so that the steel structure profile is balanced and stable during the lifting process.
[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A lifting device for steel structure profiles, comprising a crossbeam (1), characterized in that: A plurality of equally spaced fixed heads (2) are fixed at the bottom of the crossbeam (1), positioning grooves (3) are provided on both sides of the outer wall of the fixed heads (2), mounting seats (4) are installed at the lower ends of both sides of the crossbeam (1), a fixing hole (5) is provided at the top center of the mounting seat (4), positioning pins (6) are slidably connected to the inner middle sides of the mounting seat (4) in a transverse direction, a semicircular block (7) is fixed to the outer end of the positioning pin (6), and a first elastic sleeve is provided on the outer surface of the positioning pin (6). Spring (8), the inner sides of the mounting seat (4) are longitudinally slidably connected with pin blocks (9), the inner side of the lower end of the pin block (9) is provided with a semicircular groove (10), the top of the pin block (9) is fixed with a pull ring (11), the bottom of the mounting seat (4) is fixed with a slide frame (13), the inner sides of the slide frame (13) are slidably connected with sliders (14), the bottom of the slider (14) is fixed with a clamping plate (15), and the top sides of the crossbeam (1) are fixed with hanging rings (21).
2. A lifting device for steel structure profiles according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bidirectional screw rod (16) is rotatably connected between the two ends of the inner side of the slide slot frame (13), and the surfaces of both ends of the bidirectional screw rod (16) are provided with inner hexagonal holes (17).
3. A lifting device for steel structure profiles according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surfaces at both ends of the bidirectional screw rod (16) are respectively connected to the inner threads of the sliders (14) at both sides.
4. A lifting device for steel structure profiles according to claim 2, characterized in that: Guide rods (18) are slidably connected to the inside of the upper ends of the clamping plate (15), a pressure plate (19) is fixed between the bottoms of the guide rods (18) on both sides, and a third spring (20) is sleeved on the outer surface of the guide rod (18).
5. The lifting device for steel structure profiles according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second spring (12) is sleeved on the outer surface of the upper end of the pin block (9).
6. A lifting device for steel structure profiles according to claim 1, characterized in that: A key strip (22) is fixed to the outer surface of the pin block (9).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Steel structure profile hoisting device
CN212953779U