Fertilizer pressing device

Abstract

The utility model relates to a fertilizer pressing device. Comprising a machine body, a lifting assembly, a pressing assembly and a bearing assembly, the lifting assembly comprises a rail, a lifting head and a motor, the rail is connected to the machine body, and the motor drives the lifting head to ascend and descend on the rail; the pressing assembly comprises a pressing head and a pressing box, a plurality of through holes are formed in the pressing box, the pressing head is arranged in the pressing box in a matched mode and connected to the lifting head, and the pressing box is clamped to the machine body; the bearing assembly comprises a bearing box, the bearing box is rotationally connected into the machine body, an opening in the upper end of the bearing box points to the through hole, and a guide-out cylinder is arranged on the bearing box, matched with a guide-out hole in the machine body and extends out of the machine body. According to the utility model, the just produced loose fertilizer is placed in the pressing box, most of water and air in the fertilizer are pressed out by the pressing head which is pressed downwards and flow into the receiving box at the lower end, and the fertilizer is pressed into a cake shape, so that the fertilizer is convenient to contain and transport.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of fertilizer manufacturing devices, and in particular relates to a fertilizer pressing device. Background Art

[0002] In the production process of fertilizers, the newly completed fertilizers are in a loose state. Some fertilizers can be shipped by putting the loose fertilizers into bags for bagged shipment and transportation. Fertilizers in bagged form can save packaging costs during the shipment process and can be used near sales or local shipments. Reducing unnecessary packaging costs can increase profits, but in long-distance transportation, bagged fertilizers not only take up a large transportation space, but the large amount of moisture retained in the fertilizer itself will cause the fertilizer to ferment itself in the bag during long-term transportation, resulting in part of the substance being consumed by fermentation and insufficient fertility. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a fertilizer pressing device, which places the newly produced loose fertilizer into a pressing box, and uses the downward pressing head to squeeze out most of the moisture and air in the fertilizer, and flows it into the receiving box at the lower end, and presses the fertilizer into a cake shape, which is convenient for the loading and transportation of the fertilizer.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0005] A fertilizer pressing device comprises a machine body, a lifting assembly, a pressing assembly, a receiving assembly and a rotating assembly, wherein the lifting assembly comprises a track, a lifting head and a motor, wherein the track is connected to the machine body, and the motor drives the lifting head to move up and down on the track; the pressing assembly comprises a pressing head and a pressing box, wherein a plurality of through holes are arranged in the pressing box, wherein the pressing head fits in the pressing box, wherein the pressing head is connected to the lifting head, and wherein the pressing box is clamped on the machine body; the receiving assembly comprises a receiving box, wherein the upper opening of the receiving box points to the through hole, and wherein a guide tube is arranged on the receiving box The guide tube cooperates with the guide hole on the body and extends out of the body; the rotating assembly includes a support seat, a support frame, a rotating rod and a rotating wheel. The support seat is arranged in the body, and the support frame is connected to the bottom of the receiving box. The rotating rod passes through the outside of the body and is rotatably connected to the support seat. The support frame is detachably connected to the rotating rod. The end of the rotating rod outside the body is connected with a rotating wheel, and a movable handle is slidably connected to the rotating wheel. The body is provided with a plurality of plug-in holes with the rotating rod as the rotation center, and the movable handle cooperates with the plug-in holes.

[0006] The fertilizer pressing device adopts a structure of this type. The machine body provides necessary support force for the lifting component arranged thereon. The track is connected to the machine body. The lifting head on the track is driven by the motor in the machine body to move up and down. The pressing box is clamped on the machine body. The pressure head is connected to the lifting head. During the up and down movement of the lifting head, the pressure head cooperates in the pressing box to press down the fertilizer placed in the pressing box. During the pressing process of the fertilizer, the air and moisture in the fertilizer are discharged through the through holes at the bottom of the pressing box. In order to receive the dripping water, a receiving box is provided at the bottom of the pressing box to receive the dripping water. However, the dripping water still contains a lot of effective substances of the fertilizer. If the collected water is directly discharged and discarded, it will cause a certain degree of waste. Moreover, if the outlet tube on the receiving box is not directly connected to the lower end of the receiving box, the water in it may not be completely discharged. However, if the water is completely discharged at the bottom, the effective substances in it cannot be precipitated and recycled. Therefore, a rotating component is provided. The support seat is fixedly connected to the machine body. The support seat is connected to a rotatable rotating rod. The rotating rod passes through The bottom of the support frame then passes through the side of the machine body, and the end of the rotating rod is connected to a rotating wheel. Therefore, during the rotation of the rotating wheel, the support frame can rotate along with the rotation angle of the rotating wheel. The receiving box is set on the support frame, so the angle of the receiving box can be adjusted when the rotating wheel is rotated, and the outlet tube of the receiving box is adjusted to point upward. There will be a certain amount of space in the receiving box for accommodating water. Only when the water surface is higher than the outlet tube can the upper layer of water be discharged. Therefore, the water in the receiving box can have a certain amount of time to settle, and if it is necessary to drain the water in the receiving box In order to drain out all the water, the direction of the drain tube can be adjusted to point downward, and the water will all flow out under the action of gravity. Since there is water in the receiving box, its center of gravity will keep shifting. If the support frame cannot be fixed at one angle, it will not be able to store and guide water. Therefore, the handle on the rotating wheel is designed as a movable handle, which can pass through the rotating wheel and be pushed to the position of the machine body. At the same time, a number of plug holes are provided on the machine body with the rotating rod as the rotation center, for the movable handle to be inserted into, so as to fix the rotation angle of the support frame.

[0007] Furthermore, a transition platform is provided on the inner side wall of the pressing box, the inner side wall of the transition platform cooperates with the pressing head, and the upper end of the transition platform is inclined from the inner side wall of the pressing box toward the inner side wall of the transition platform.

[0008] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the utility model are: through the support frame with adjustable angle, the receiving box connected to the support frame is adjusted in angle, and when the outlet tube is adjusted to point upward, there will be a certain space in the receiving box to accommodate water, and only when the water surface is higher than the outlet tube can the upper water be discharged. Therefore, the water in the receiving box can have a certain time to precipitate the effective substances of the fertilizer for subsequent reuse, and when the direction of the outlet tube is adjusted to point downward, the water in the receiving box will all flow out under the action of gravity. In order to fix the angle of the support frame, a plug-in hole that cooperates with the movable handle on the rotating wheel is provided on the machine body, so that the angle of the support frame can be fixed, which plays a role in storing or conducting water. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0009] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0010] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0011] Figure 2 It is a top view of the utility model;

[0012] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 AA section view;

[0013] Figure 4 It is a bottom view of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the utility model with the outlet tube facing upward to store water;

[0015] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the utility model in which the outlet tube guides water downward.

[0016] Among them: 1. Machine body; 11. Lead-out hole; 12. Plug-in hole; 2. Lifting assembly; 21. Track; 22. Lifting head; 23. Motor; 3. Pressing assembly; 31. Pressing head; 32. Pressing box; 321. Through hole; 322. Transition platform; 4. Receiver assembly; 41. Receiver box; 42. Lead-out cylinder; 5. Rotating assembly; 51. Support seat; 52. Support frame; 53. Rotating rod; 54. Rotating wheel; 541. Movable handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the technical solution of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0018] The specific implementation of the utility model will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0019] like Figure 1-6 As shown, a fertilizer pressing device includes a body 1, a lifting component 2, a pressing component 3, a receiving component 4 and a rotating component 5, wherein the lifting component 2 includes a track 21, a lifting head 22 and a motor 23, wherein the track 21 is connected to the body 1, and the motor 23 drives the lifting head 22 to rise and fall on the track 21; the pressing component 3 includes a pressing head 31 and a pressing box 32, wherein a plurality of through holes 321 are provided in the pressing box 32, wherein the pressing head 31 is fitted in the pressing box 32, wherein the pressing head 31 is connected to the lifting head 22, and wherein the pressing box 32 is clamped on the body 1; the receiving component 4 includes a receiving box 41, wherein the upper end opening of the receiving box 41 points to the through hole 321, and wherein the receiving box 41 is provided with a guide hole The guide tube 42 cooperates with the guide hole 11 on the body 1 and extends out of the body 1; the rotating assembly 5 includes a support seat 51, a support frame 52, a rotating rod 53 and a rotating wheel 54, the support seat 51 is arranged in the body 1, the support frame 52 is connected to the bottom of the receiving box 41, the rotating rod 53 passes through the outside of the body 1 and is rotatably connected to the support seat 51, the support frame 52 is detachably connected to the rotating rod 53, the end of the rotating rod 53 outside the body 1 is connected with a rotating wheel 54, and the rotating wheel 54 is slidably connected with a movable handle 541, and a plurality of plug-in holes 12 with the rotating rod 53 as the rotation center are provided on the body 1, and the movable handle 541 cooperates with the plug-in holes 12.

[0020] Furthermore, a transition platform 322 is provided on the inner wall of the pressing box 32 , the inner wall of the transition platform 322 cooperates with the pressing head 31 , and the upper end of the transition platform 322 is inclined from the inner wall of the pressing box 32 to the inner wall of the transition platform 322 .

[0021] Description of the working method of this utility model:

[0022] The fertilizer pressing device adopts a structure of the present invention. The machine body 1 provides necessary support force for the lifting assembly 2 arranged thereon. The track 21 is connected to the machine body 1. The lifting head 22 on the track 21 is driven by the motor 23 in the machine body 1 to move up and down. The pressing box 32 is clamped on the machine body 1. The pressure head 31 is connected to the lifting head 22. During the up and down movement of the lifting head 22, the pressure head 31 cooperates in the pressing box 32 to press down the fertilizer placed in the pressing box 32. During the pressing of the fertilizer, the air and moisture in the fertilizer are discharged through the through hole 321 at the bottom of the pressing box 32. In order to receive the dripping water, a pressure hole 32 is provided in the pressing box 32. A receiving box 41 is provided below the receiving box 41 to catch the dripping water, but the dripping water still contains a lot of effective substances of the fertilizer. If the collected water is directly discharged and discarded, it will cause a certain degree of waste. Moreover, if the outlet tube 42 on the receiving box 41 is not directly connected to the lower end of the receiving box 41, the water therein may not be completely discharged. However, if the water is completely discharged at the bottom, the effective substances therein cannot be precipitated and recycled. Therefore, a rotating assembly 5 is provided, and a support seat 51 is fixedly connected in the machine body 1. A rotatable rotating rod 53 is connected to the support seat 51, and the rotating rod 53 passes through the supporting frame 5. 2 and then pass through the side of the machine body 1. The end of the rotating rod 53 is connected to a rotating wheel 54. Therefore, when the rotating wheel 54 rotates, the support frame 52 can rotate along with the rotating angle of the rotating wheel 54. The receiving box 41 is set on the support frame 52. Therefore, when the rotating wheel 54 is rotated, the angle of the receiving box 41 can be adjusted. The outlet tube 42 of the receiving box 41 is adjusted to point upward, and there will be a certain space in the receiving box 41 for water to be accommodated. Only when the water surface is higher than the outlet tube 42 can the upper layer of water be discharged. Therefore, the water in the receiving box 41 can have a certain time to settle, and if the receiving box 41 needs to be removed, In order to drain out all the water in the receiving box 41, the direction of the discharge tube 42 can be adjusted to point downward, and the water will all flow out under the action of gravity. Since there is water in the receiving box 41, its center of gravity will continue to shift. If the support frame 52 cannot be fixed at an angle, it will not play the role of storing and guiding water. Therefore, the handle on the rotating wheel 54 is designed to be a movable handle 541, and the movable handle 541 can pass through the rotating wheel 54 and be pushed to the position of the body 1. At the same time, a plurality of plug holes 12 are provided on the body 1 with the rotating rod 53 as the rotation center, for the movable handle 541 to be inserted into, so as to fix the rotation angle of the support frame 52.

[0023] During the pressing process of the fertilizer in the pressing box 32, if the pressing head 31 and the pressing box 32 are fully matched and fitted, when the fertilizer is filled into the pressing box 32, if the corners are not fully filled, the fertilizer inside will become uneven and irregular after pressing, resulting in different quality and poor appearance of each fertilizer cake. In order to avoid this situation, a transition platform 322 is provided on the inner side wall of the pressing box 32, and the upper top surface of the transition platform 322 is inclined from the inner side wall of the pressing box 32 to the inner side wall of the transition platform 322. The pressing box 32 is inclined, so when filling the fertilizer in the pressing box 32, the fertilizer can directly fill the entire inner cavity of the transition platform 322, and then fill the upper end area of ​​the transition platform 322, showing that more fertilizer fills the pressing box 32. When the pressing head 31 presses toward the pressing box 32, the pressing head 31 will press the fertilizer on the upper end of the transition platform 322 and then continue to press downward until the pressing head 31 contacts the inner side surface of the transition platform 322. Continuing to press downward can form a complete cake-shaped fertilizer, and its edges will also be filled, so that each fertilizer is consistent.

[0024] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that: through the support frame 52 with adjustable angle, the receiving box 41 connected to the support frame 52 is adjusted to an angle condition, and when the outlet tube 42 is adjusted to point upward, there will be a certain space in the receiving box 41 for water storage, and only when the water surface is higher than the outlet tube 42 can the upper layer of water be discharged, so that the water in the receiving box 41 can have a certain time to precipitate the effective substances of the fertilizer for subsequent reuse, and when the outlet tube 42 is adjusted to point downward, the water in the receiving box 41 Under the action of gravity, all the fertilizer will flow out. In order to fix the angle of the support frame 52, a plug-in hole 12 is provided on the body 1 to cooperate with the movable handle 541 on the rotating wheel 54, so that the angle of the support frame 52 can be fixed, which can store or guide water. At the same time, the transition platform 322 provided in the pressing box 32 can make the fertilizer over-filled first, and then through the cooperation between the pressure head 31 and the inner side wall of the transition platform 322, the edge of the fertilizer can be filled in the process of pressing the fertilizer, so that the finished product of each fertilizer is consistent.

[0025] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. These modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model.

Claims

1. A fertilizer pressing device, characterized in that: It includes a machine body, a lifting component, a pressing component and a receiving component. The lifting component includes a track, a lifting head and a motor. The track is connected to the machine body, and the motor drives the lifting head to rise and fall on the track; the pressing component includes a pressing head and a pressing box. The pressing box is provided with a plurality of through holes. The pressing head is matched in the pressing box, the pressing head is connected to the lifting head, and the pressing box is clamped on the machine body; the receiving component includes a receiving box, the receiving box is rotatably connected in the machine body, the upper end opening of the receiving box points to the through hole, the receiving box is provided with a guide tube, the guide tube is matched with the guide hole on the machine body and extends out of the machine body.

2. The fertilizer pressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a rotating assembly, which includes a support seat, a support frame, a rotating rod and a rotating wheel. The support seat is arranged inside the machine body, the support frame is cooperatively connected to the bottom of the receiving box, the rotating rod passes through the outside of the machine body and is rotatably connected to the support seat, the support frame is detachably connected to the rotating rod, and the end of the rotating rod outside the machine body is connected to the rotating wheel.

3. The fertilizer pressing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating wheel is slidably connected with a movable handle, the machine body is provided with a plurality of plug holes with the rotating rod as the rotation center, and the movable handle matches with the plug holes.

4. The fertilizer pressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transition platform is provided on the inner side wall of the pressing box. The inner side wall of the transition platform cooperates with the pressing head. The upper end of the transition platform is inclined from the inner side wall of the pressing box toward the inner side wall of the transition platform.

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