Feeding trough for cattle and sheep breeding

Abstract

The utility model discloses a feeding trough for cattle and sheep breeding, which belongs to the technical field of cattle and sheep breeding and comprises a feeding trough, a hydraulic column is transversely mounted on one side face of the feeding trough through a support, the support is arranged in a reverse L shape, a trough door is arranged on the other side face of the feeding trough, and a movable plate is fixedly arranged at the free end of the hydraulic column. The lower half portion of the movable plate is arranged in an inner cavity of the feeding trough, the lower half portion of the movable plate and the lower half portion of the inner cavity of the feeding trough are both semicircular, the peripheral side of the movable plate makes friction contact with the inner side wall of the feeding trough, a shovel plate is fixedly arranged on one side face of the movable plate and located in the inner cavity of the feeding trough, and a water pipe is arranged on one side face of the movable plate. One end of the water pipe penetrates through the movable plate and is connected with a nozzle, and a baffle is longitudinally arranged in an inner cavity of the feeding trough and located on one side of the movable plate. According to the feeding trough for cattle and sheep breeding, the problem that cattle and sheep eat deteriorated feed left in the feeding trough by mistake is solved, and the influence on physical and psychological health of cattle and sheep is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of cattle and sheep breeding, in particular to a feeding trough for cattle and sheep breeding. Background Art

[0002] The meat of cattle and sheep is very delicious. In real life, large-scale cattle and sheep breeding bases are very common. Feeding cattle and sheep is an essential step in raising cattle and sheep. Traditional feeding troughs are usually long stainless steel strips, which are durable, resistant to gnawing and corrosion. However, when cattle and sheep are eating, there is often leftover feed in the feeding trough, and after flushing and adding feed, the remaining feed will remain in the innermost part. Over time, the feed retained in the feeding trough will become spoiled feed, and eating spoiled feed will pose a threat to the health of cattle and sheep, thereby affecting the physical and mental health of cattle and sheep.

[0003] For example, the existing Chinese publication number is: CN209105908U, a feeding device for cattle and sheep breeding, which: "comprises a feeding trough, a sleeve is welded to the front end of the feeding trough, a steel pipe is inserted in the sleeve, a chassis is fixed at the lower end of the steel pipe, a circular hole is provided on the upper end face of the chassis, a threaded rod is installed on the annular side face of the sleeve, and a baffle is installed on the lower end face of the feeding trough."

[0004] It can be seen that the cited patent document has the problem of inconvenience in cleaning the feed retained in the feeding trough. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a feeding trough for cattle and sheep breeding to solve the problems raised in the background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a feeding trough for cattle and sheep breeding, comprising a feeding trough, a side of the feeding trough is transversely mounted with a hydraulic column through a bracket, the bracket is arranged in an inverted L-shape, a trough door is arranged on the other side of the feeding trough, a free end of the hydraulic column is fixedly provided with a movable plate, the lower half of the movable plate is arranged in the inner cavity of the feeding trough, the lower half of the movable plate and the lower half of the inner cavity of the feeding trough are both arranged in a semicircular shape, the peripheral side of the movable plate is in frictional contact with the inner side wall of the feeding trough, a shovel plate is fixedly provided on one side of the movable plate and located in the inner cavity of the feeding trough, a water pipe is provided on one side of the movable plate, one end of the water pipe passes through the movable plate and is connected to a nozzle, the inner cavity of the feeding trough and located on one side of the movable plate is longitudinally provided with a baffle, and the two side surfaces of the baffle and the inner walls of the two sides of the feeding trough are respectively provided with mutually engaging grooves and blocks.

[0007] Preferably, the height of the movable plate is higher than the height of the inner cavity of the feeding trough, and the end of the water pipe away from the nozzle penetrates to one side of the feeding trough and is connected to an external water resource.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of fixing blocks are equidistantly installed on one side of the top surface of the feeding trough, and a hinge rod is hinged on the top surface of each of the fixing blocks.

[0009] Preferably, each of the hinged rods is arranged in an arc shape, and a plurality of engaging grooves engaging with the hinged rods are equidistantly formed on the other side of the feeding groove.

[0010] Preferably, supporting legs are respectively provided on both sides of the feeding trough, and rainproof awnings are installed on the top surfaces of the two supporting legs.

[0011] Preferably, the rainproof canopy is arranged directly above the feeding trough, and one end of the two legs away from the rainproof canopy is respectively connected to the bottom surface of the feeding trough.

[0012] Preferably, the shovel plate is arranged along the edge of one side of the movable plate, and the outer side of the shovel plate is in friction contact with the inner side wall of the feeding trough.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the technical effects and advantages of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] The feeding trough for cattle and sheep breeding can push the feed retained in the feeding trough by means of the arrangement of the movable plate and the shovel plate, and the arrangement of the nozzle and the water pipe can flush the feeding trough, so that the movable plate, the shovel plate, the nozzle and the water pipe cooperate to clean the spoiled feed retained in the feeding trough, thereby reducing the situation where cattle and sheep may accidentally eat spoiled feed and reducing the impact on the physical and mental health of the cattle and sheep.

[0015] The movable plate and the shovel plate are protected by the setting of the baffle plate, and the setting of the fixed block and the hinged rod can separate the cattle and sheep from eating and avoid fighting with each other. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the movable plate and the shovel plate of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the card slot and the card block of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing block and the hinged rod of the utility model.

[0021] Description of reference numerals:

[0022] In the figure: 1. feeding trough; 2. bracket; 3. hydraulic column; 4. movable plate; 5. shovel plate; 6. water pipe; 7. nozzle; 8. baffle; 9. slot; 10. block; 11. fixed block; 12. hinged rod; 13. snap-fit ​​slot; 14. supporting leg; 15. rainproof awning. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In the following description, a large number of specific details are given to provide a more thorough understanding of the utility model. However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the utility model can be implemented without one or more of these details. In other examples, in order to avoid confusion with the utility model, some technical features known in the art are not described.

[0024] Unless otherwise defined, the directions of up, down, left, right, front, back, inside and outside involved in this document are based on the directions of up, down, left, right, front, back, inside and outside in the figures shown in the present utility model, and are explained here together.

[0025] The connection method can be bonding, welding, bolt connection, etc., depending on actual needs.

[0026] like Figures 1 to 4 A feeding trough for cattle and sheep breeding shown in the figure includes a feeding trough 1, and legs 14 are respectively provided on both sides of the feeding trough 1. A rainproof canopy 15 is installed on the top surfaces of the two legs 14. The rainproof canopy 15 is arranged directly above the feeding trough 1, and one end of the two legs 14 away from the rainproof canopy 15 is respectively connected to the bottom surface of the feeding trough 1, and the legs 14 can support the rainproof canopy 15 and the feeding trough 1 at the same time. The rainproof canopy 15 can prevent the feed from being eroded by rainwater when it rains outdoors, and the height of supporting the feeding trough 1 and the rainproof canopy 15 can be selected according to actual conditions.

[0027] A hydraulic column 3 is transversely mounted on one side of the feeding trough 1 through a bracket 2, and the bracket 2 is set in an inverted L shape. A slot door is set on the other side of the feeding trough 1. A movable plate 4 is fixed to the free end of the hydraulic column 3. The height of the movable plate 4 is higher than the height of the inner cavity of the feeding trough 1. The lower half of the movable plate 4 is set in the inner cavity of the feeding trough 1. The lower half of the movable plate 4 and the lower half of the inner cavity of the feeding trough 1 are both set in a semicircular shape. The peripheral side of the movable plate 4 is in friction contact with the inner wall of the feeding trough 1. One side of the movable plate 4 and located at the feeding trough 1 A shovel plate 5 is fixedly provided in the inner cavity, and the shovel plate 5 is arranged along the edge of one side of the movable plate 4. The outer side of the shovel plate 5 is in friction contact with the inner wall of the feeding trough 1. When it is necessary to clean the spoiled feed retained in the inner cavity of the feeding trough 1, the trough door is opened, and the hydraulic column 3 is turned on at the same time, so that the hydraulic column 3 drives the movable plate 4 to move, so that the movable plate 4 drives the shovel plate 5 to move along the inner wall of the feeding trough 1, so that the movable plate 4 and the shovel plate 5 can push the spoiled feed retained in the feeding trough 1 and discharge the spoiled feed through the trough door.

[0028] A water pipe 6 is provided on one side of the movable plate 4, one end of the water pipe 6 passes through the movable plate 4 and is connected to a nozzle 7, the end of the water pipe 6 away from the nozzle 7 passes through one side of the feeding trough 1 and is connected to an external water resource, and the water pipe 6 is also externally connected to a water pump, and the external water resource is transported to the water pipe 6 through the water pump, and then transported to the nozzle 7 through the water pipe 6 for spraying, so that the water sprayed by the nozzle 7 can rinse the inner wall of the feeding trough 1, and the nozzle 7 cooperates with the movable plate 4 and the shovel plate 5 to better clean the spoiled feed retained in the inner cavity of the feeding trough 1, reduce the situation where cattle and sheep accidentally eat spoiled feed, and reduce the impact on the physical and mental health of cattle and sheep.

[0029] A baffle plate 8 is longitudinally provided in the inner cavity of the feeding trough 1 and on one side of the movable plate 4. The two side surfaces of the baffle plate 8 and the inner walls of the two sides of the feeding trough 1 are respectively provided with mutually engaging grooves 9 and blocks 10. Before cleaning the spoiled feed, first pull the baffle plate 8 upward to allow the baffle plate 8 to drive the block 10 to move synchronously and take it out from the groove 9, and the movable plate 4 and the shovel plate 5 can be moved. Conversely, when cleaning is completed or no cleaning is required, the block 10 is engaged into the groove 9, and the baffle plate 8 can be set in the inner cavity of the feeding trough 1. The baffle plate 8 can isolate the movable plate 4 and the nozzle 7 to prevent cattle and sheep from licking the nozzle 7 when eating.

[0030] A number of fixed blocks 11 are equidistantly installed on one side of the top surface of the feeding trough 1, and a hinge rod 12 is hinged on the top surface of each fixed block 11, and each hinge rod 12 is arranged in an arc shape. A number of engaging grooves 13 engaging with the hinge rod 12 are equidistantly provided on the other side of the feeding trough 1. By engaging one end of the hinge rod 12 in the inner cavity of the engaging groove 13, the upper part of the feeding trough 1 can be restricted, so that cattle and sheep can eat on both sides of the hinge rod 12 respectively. When there are few cattle and sheep, the distance between them is too close and they will scramble for food. Before cleaning the spoiled feed, the hinge rod 12 can be taken out of the engaging groove 13 first, and flipped counterclockwise with the hinge point with the fixed block 11 as the axis, so that the hinge rod 12 will not affect the movement of the movable plate 4.

[0031] Working principle:

[0032] The feeding trough for cattle and sheep breeding is characterized in that feed is put into the feeding trough 1, and one end of the hinged rod 12 is clamped in the clamping groove 13, so that the cattle and sheep can eat on both sides of the hinged rod 12. When feed is retained in the feeding trough 1, the trough door is opened, and the hinged rod 12 is bent to allow the hinged rod 12 to be taken out of the clamping groove 13 and moved to the other side of the fixed block 11. At this time, the baffle plate 8 is pulled upward to allow the baffle plate 8 to drive the clamping block 10 to be taken out of the clamping groove 9, and at the same time, the hydraulic column 3 is turned on to allow the hydraulic column 3 to push the movable plate 4 to move. The movable plate 4 drives the shovel plate 5 to move. Since the outer sides of the movable plate 4 and the shovel plate 5 are in friction contact with the inner wall of the feeding trough 1, the movable plate 4 and the shovel plate 5 can push the feed retained in the feeding trough 1. At the same time, the water is transported to the water pipe 6 through the external water resource and sprayed from the nozzle 7, so that the nozzle 7 flushes the inner wall of the feeding trough 1, so that the retained feed can be better cleaned, and the pushed feed will be discharged from the trough door, which reduces the situation that cattle and sheep will accidentally eat spoiled feed and reduces the impact on the physical and mental health of cattle and sheep.

[0033] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as one and two are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions. The sentence "includes an element defined by ... does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element".

[0034] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A feeding trough for cattle and sheep breeding, comprising a feeding trough (1), characterized in that: A hydraulic column (3) is transversely mounted on one side of the feeding trough (1) via a bracket (2); the bracket (2) is arranged in an inverted L-shape; a slot door is arranged on the other side of the feeding trough (1); a movable plate (4) is fixedly arranged at the free end of the hydraulic column (3); the lower half of the movable plate (4) is arranged in the inner cavity of the feeding trough (1); the lower half of the movable plate (4) and the lower half of the inner cavity of the feeding trough (1) are both arranged in a semicircular shape; the peripheral side of the movable plate (4) is aligned with the inner cavity of the feeding trough (1); The inner wall is in frictional contact, a shovel plate (5) is fixedly provided on one side of the movable plate (4) and located in the inner cavity of the feeding trough (1), a water pipe (6) is provided on one side of the movable plate (4), one end of the water pipe (6) passes through the movable plate (4) and is connected to a nozzle (7), a baffle plate (8) is longitudinally provided in the inner cavity of the feeding trough (1) and located on one side of the movable plate (4), and the two side surfaces of the baffle plate (8) and the two side inner walls of the feeding trough (1) are respectively provided with mutually engaging grooves (9) and blocks (10).

2. A feeding trough for cattle and sheep breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height of the movable plate (4) is higher than the height of the inner cavity of the feeding trough (1), and the end of the water pipe (6) away from the nozzle (7) penetrates to one side of the feeding trough (1) and is connected to an external water resource.

3. A feeding trough for cattle and sheep breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of fixing blocks (11) are equidistantly mounted on one side of the top surface of the feeding trough (1), and a hinge rod (12) is hingedly connected to the top surface of each fixing block (11).

4. A feeding trough for cattle and sheep breeding according to claim 3, characterized in that: Each of the hinge rods (12) is arranged in an arc shape, and a plurality of engaging grooves (13) engaging with the hinge rods (12) are equidistantly provided on the other side of the feeding trough (1).

5. The feeding trough for cattle and sheep breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support legs (14) are respectively provided on both sides of the feeding trough (1), and rainproof sheds (15) are installed on the top surfaces of the two support legs (14).

6. A feeding trough for cattle and sheep breeding according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rainproof canopy (15) is arranged directly above the feeding trough (1), and one end of the two supporting legs (14) away from the rainproof canopy (15) is respectively connected to the bottom surface of the feeding trough (1).

7. The feeding trough for cattle and sheep breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shovel plate (5) is arranged along the edge of one side of the movable plate (4), and the outer side of the shovel plate (5) is in frictional contact with the inner side wall of the feeding trough (1).

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