Measuring disc for measuring maximum outer diameter of double-fork-arm spring
By designing a measuring disc containing hydraulic equipment and an additional mechanism, the bending and specification adaptability of the double wishbone spring during testing is solved, and accurate measurement and stability of the maximum outer diameter is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421242142.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-31
AI Technical Summary
Double wishbone springs are prone to bending during the test, resulting in inaccurate measurement problems, and springs of different specifications are difficult to fix for measurement.
A measuring disk consisting of a base, support column, hydraulic equipment, spring clamping mechanism and retention mechanism is designed, and the threaded rod and arc block are adjusted by a motor drive, combined with arc baffle, arc groove and elastic contraction plate. Make sure the spring does not bend during measurement and adapt to springs of different specifications.
It realizes convenient measurement of the maximum outer diameter of the double wishbone spring, ensuring measurement accuracy and stability, avoiding the influence of bending, and is suitable for springs of different specifications.
Smart Images

Figure CN222353068U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of double-arm spring measurement, in particular to a measuring disc used for measuring the maximum outer diameter of a double-fork arm spring. Background Art
[0002] At present, the commonly used shock absorber structures for automobiles include McPherson structure, double wishbone shock absorber structure, torsion beam structure, etc. The double wishbone suspension has a complex structure, occupies a large space, and has relatively high production and maintenance costs, but this type of suspension can improve handling and comfort, absorb more vibrations, and improve the vibration filtering performance of the chassis. Therefore, the outer diameter restrictions of springs at this stage are particularly large when they are designed. Because the springs that appeared in the development process of other projects of customers interfered with surrounding parts due to excessive expansion of the outer diameter. The customer put forward the requirement that the outer diameter expansion of the spring during the overall operation process of the spring needs to be strictly controlled. To avoid interference with the parts around the spring. In order to meet the requirements of customers, it is necessary to make tooling to simulate and measure the actual operation conditions. It can be measured on a force measuring device.
[0003] However, since most double-fork arm springs have different specifications, outer diameters and elasticity, it is not convenient to fix the double-fork arm springs during testing. At the same time, during the test, longer springs are prone to bending, resulting in inaccurate spring test results. In view of this, we propose a measuring disk for measuring the maximum outer diameter of a double-fork arm spring. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a measuring disc for measuring the maximum outer diameter of a double fork arm spring, which solves the problem that the double fork arm spring is prone to bending during the spring testing process.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A measuring disk for measuring the maximum outer diameter of a double fork arm spring comprises a base, the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected to a support column, the upper surface of the support column is fixedly connected to a hydraulic device, and the upper surface of the base is provided with a spring clamping mechanism; the spring clamping mechanism comprises a bottom block, the lower surface of the bottom block is slidably connected to the upper surface of the base, the upper surface of the bottom block is fixedly connected to an arc block, the front surface of the bottom block is provided with a threaded hole, the threaded hole is threadedly connected to a threaded rod, the upper surface of the base is rotatably connected to the threaded rod, the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected to a motor, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the threaded rod.
[0007] Preferably, a scale plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base.
[0008] Preferably, a protecting mechanism is provided on the upper surface of the arc block, and the protecting mechanism includes an arc groove, the inner surface of the arc groove is slidably connected with an arc baffle, the inner surface of the arc groove is fixedly connected to one end of the spring, and the lower surface of the arc baffle is fixedly connected to the other end of the spring.
[0009] Preferably, a limiting groove is provided on the inner surface of the arc-shaped groove, a slide plate is slidably connected to the inner surface of the limiting groove, and the slide plate is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped baffle.
[0010] Preferably, a trapezoidal groove is formed on the front surface of the arc-shaped baffle, and an elastic shrinkage plate is slidably connected to the inner surface of the trapezoidal groove.
[0011] Preferably, a movable groove is provided on the upper surface of the arc-shaped block, and a sliding block is slidably connected to the inner surface of the movable groove.
[0012] Preferably, the arc-shaped baffle is hinged to one end of the bracket, and the sliding block is hinged to the other end of the bracket.
[0013] By means of the above technical solution, the utility model provides a measuring disc for measuring the maximum outer diameter of a double fork arm spring. It has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0014] (1) The utility model can adjust the double fork arm spring according to the maximum outer diameter of the double fork arm spring by means of the motor, bottom block, arc block and threaded rod, and can measure double fork arm springs of different specifications, which is more convenient when measuring the maximum outer diameter of the double fork arm spring.
[0015] (2) The utility model can ensure that the double fork arm spring will not bend when measuring the maximum outer diameter by providing an arc-shaped baffle, an arc-shaped groove and an elastic contraction plate, thereby affecting the measurement. At the same time, when the hydraulic equipment moves downward, the elastic contraction plate and the slide plate automatically contract. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The accompanying drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of this application:
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the spring clamping mechanism and the protecting mechanism of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement of part A;
[0020] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part B.
[0021] In the figure: 1. base; 2. support column; 3. hydraulic equipment; 4. spring clamping mechanism; 41. bottom block; 42. arc block; 43. threaded hole; 44. threaded rod; 45. motor; 5. scale plate; 6. protection mechanism; 61. arc groove; 62. arc baffle; 63. spring; 7. limit groove; 8. slide plate; 9. movable groove; 10. slide block; 11. trapezoidal groove; 12. elastic shrinkage plate; 13. bracket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] Embodiment 1
[0024] See also Figure 1 - Figure 4 The utility model provides a measuring disk for measuring the maximum outer diameter of a double fork arm spring, comprising a base 1, a support column 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, a hydraulic device 3 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support column 2, and a spring clamping mechanism 4 is arranged on the upper surface of the base 1; the spring clamping mechanism 4 comprises a bottom block 41, the lower surface of the bottom block 41 is slidably connected to the upper surface of the base 1, an arc block 42 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom block 41, a threaded hole 43 is opened on the front surface of the bottom block 41, the threaded hole 43 is threadedly connected to a threaded rod 44, and the bottom block 41, the arc block 42, the threaded hole 43 and the threaded rod 44 are all arranged in two groups, and the center line of the base 1 is used as the center line of the base 1. The symmetry axis is symmetrically arranged, and the two groups of threaded rods 44 are fixedly connected. At the same time, since the two groups of threaded rods 44 are mirror-imaged, the threads of the two groups of threaded rods 44 are opposite. After the motor 45 drives the two groups of threaded rods 44 to rotate, the two groups of bottom blocks 41 and the arc blocks 42 are separated to both sides, so that adjustment can be made when facing double fork arm springs of different specifications. The upper surface of the base 1 is rotatably connected with the threaded rods 44, and the upper surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected with the motor 45. The threaded rods 44 are fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 45, and the upper surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a scale plate 5. The outer diameter of the double fork arm spring can be measured by setting the scale plate 5.
[0025] In this embodiment, the motor 45, bottom block 41, arc block 42 and threaded rod 44 can be adjusted according to the maximum outer diameter of the double fork arm spring, and double fork arm springs of different specifications can be measured, which is more convenient when measuring the maximum outer diameter of the double fork arm spring.
[0026] Embodiment 2
[0027] See also Figure 1 - Figure 4 On the basis of the first embodiment, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the upper surface of the arc block 42 is provided with a protection mechanism 6, the protection mechanism 6 includes an arc groove 61, the inner surface of the arc groove 61 is slidably connected with an arc baffle 62, the inner surface of the arc groove 61 is fixedly connected to one end of the spring 63, and the lower surface of the arc baffle 62 is fixedly connected to the other end of the spring 63. Through the cooperation between the arc groove 61 and the arc baffle 62, when the double fork arm spring is measured, it can effectively ensure that the double fork arm spring is blocked, so as to ensure that when the output shaft of the hydraulic equipment 3 moves downward to squeeze the double fork arm spring, the double fork arm spring The spring will not bend, making the double fork arm spring more stable during measurement. A limiting groove 7 is provided on the inner surface of the arc groove 61. A slide plate 8 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the limiting groove 7. The slide plate 8 is fixedly connected to the arc baffle 62. In order to ensure that the arc baffle 62 can slide more stably, the slide plate 8 is limited by the limiting groove 7 so that the slide plate 8 can only slide in the limiting groove 7. Since the slide plate 8 and the arc baffle 62 are fixed, the function of limiting the up and down sliding of the arc baffle 62 is realized. A trapezoidal groove 11 is provided on the front surface of the arc baffle 62. The inner surface of the trapezoidal groove 11 is slidably connected to an elastic shrink plate 12 In order to ensure the stability of the elastic contraction plate 12, a trapezoidal groove 11 is provided on the inner surface of the arc-shaped baffle plate 62. The trapezoidal groove 11 limits the elastic contraction plate 12 so that the elastic contraction plate 12 can only slide in the trapezoidal groove 11, thereby effectively improving the stability of the elastic contraction plate 12. At the same time, the elastic contraction plate 12 can extend the length of the arc-shaped baffle plate 62. When facing double-fork arm springs of different specifications, the outer arc surface of the double-fork arm spring can be completely blocked, effectively ensuring that the double-fork arm spring will not bend in other directions during the measurement process, making the measurement more accurate. The upper surface of the arc block 42 is provided with an active groove 9. The active groove 9 is provided on the upper surface of the arc block 42. The inner surface of the groove 9 is slidably connected with a slider 10. In order to ensure a more stable sliding of the slider 10, the shape of the slider 10 is designed to be arc-shaped. At the same time, the slider 10 is limited by the movable groove 9 so that the slider 10 can only slide in the movable groove 9, thereby effectively improving the stability of the slider 10. The arc baffle 62 is hinged to one end of the bracket 13, and the slider 10 is hinged to the other end of the bracket 13. In order to ensure that the arc baffle 62 is more stable, the elastic shrinkage plate 12 is supported by the bracket 13 and the slider 10 to ensure that the elastic shrinkage plate 12 will not bend after long-term use, thereby improving the service life of the entire equipment.
[0028] In this embodiment, by providing the arc baffle 62, the arc groove 61 and the elastic contraction plate 12, the outer arc surface of the double fork arm spring can be fixed when measuring the maximum outer diameter of the double fork arm spring to prevent the double fork arm spring from bending, thereby making the measurement more accurate.
[0029] Working principle: when measuring the maximum outer diameter of the double fork arm spring, start the motor 45, the motor 45 drives the two sets of threaded rods 44 to rotate, the threads of the two sets of threaded rods 44 are opposite, after the motor 45 drives the two sets of threaded rods 44 to rotate, the two sets of bottom blocks 41 and the arc blocks 42 are separated to both sides, and the double fork arm spring is placed on the upper surface between the two sets of bottom blocks 41, and at the same time, because the arc baffle 62 slides in the arc groove 61, the arc baffle 62 contacts the outer arc surface of the double fork arm spring, and the slide plate 8 limits the arc baffle 62 to limit the double fork arm spring, ensuring that the double fork arm spring will not separate from the bottom block 41, and the upper end of the double fork arm spring The hydraulic device 3 is started by pressing the output shaft of the hydraulic device 3. After the output shaft of the hydraulic device 3 moves downward and contacts the elastic contraction plate 12, the elastic contraction plate 12 will contract into the arc baffle 62. After the elastic contraction plate 12 is completely in contact with the bottom of the inner surface of the arc groove 61, the arc baffle 62 continues to move downward to ensure that the double fork arm spring is fully protected against bending. At the same time, when the slider 10 contracts into the arc baffle 62 due to the elastic contraction plate 12, the bracket 13 will provide a certain support effect on the elastic contraction plate 12 to prevent the elastic contraction plate 12 from being squeezed by the double fork arm spring after long-term use, causing the arc baffle 62 to be deformed.
[0030] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A measuring disc for measuring the maximum outer diameter of a double fork arm spring, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a support column (2), the upper surface of the support column (2) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic device (3), and the upper surface of the base (1) is provided with a spring clamping mechanism (4); The spring clamping mechanism (4) comprises a bottom block (41), the lower surface of the bottom block (41) is slidably connected to the upper surface of the base (1), the upper surface of the bottom block (41) is fixedly connected to an arc block (42), the front surface of the bottom block (41) is provided with a threaded hole (43), the threaded hole (43) is threadedly connected to a threaded rod (44), the upper surface of the base (1) is rotatably connected to the threaded rod (44), the upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a motor (45), and the output shaft of the motor (45) is fixedly connected to the threaded rod (44).
2. A measuring disc for measuring the maximum outer diameter of a double fork arm spring according to claim 1, characterized in that: A scale plate (5) is slidably connected to the upper surface of the base (1).
3. A measuring disc for measuring the maximum outer diameter of a double fork arm spring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the arc block (42) is provided with a protection mechanism (6), and the protection mechanism (6) comprises an arc groove (61), the inner surface of the arc groove (61) is slidably connected with an arc baffle (62), the inner surface of the arc groove (61) is fixedly connected to one end of a spring (63), and the lower surface of the arc baffle (62) is fixedly connected to the other end of the spring (63).
4. A measuring disc for measuring the maximum outer diameter of a double fork arm spring according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner surface of the arc-shaped groove (61) is provided with a limiting groove (7), the inner surface of the limiting groove (7) is slidably connected with a slide plate (8), and the slide plate (8) is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped baffle (62).
5. The measuring disc for measuring the maximum outer diameter of a double fork arm spring according to claim 3, characterized in that: A trapezoidal groove (11) is provided on the front surface of the arc-shaped baffle plate (62), and an elastic contraction plate (12) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the trapezoidal groove (11).
6. The measuring disc for measuring the maximum outer diameter of a double fork arm spring according to claim 3, characterized in that: A movable groove (9) is provided on the upper surface of the arc-shaped block (42), and a sliding block (10) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the movable groove (9).
7. A measuring disc for measuring the maximum outer diameter of a double fork arm spring according to claim 6, characterized in that: The arc-shaped baffle (62) is hinged to one end of the bracket (13), and the sliding block (10) is hinged to the other end of the bracket (13).