Expanded power plant thermotechnical inspection device
By using an expandable device for image, audio, vibration and temperature measurement in thermal power plant thermal inspection, combined with wireless transmission and RFID tag reading, the problem of errors in errors in inspections, missed inspections and data entry errors during inspections, It improves the accuracy of inspection data and the emergency response capabilities of thermal workers, and enhances the safety of thermal power plants.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420504119.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-15
AI Technical Summary
There are many cases of mis-inspection and missed inspections in thermal power plants, and there is a lack of the ability to identify abnormal situations and emergency plan processing capabilities, which leads to safety hazards, and data entry errors or omissions will lead to insufficient inspection data efficiency.
Provide an expandable thermal inspection device for power plant based on image, audio, vibration and temperature measurement. It adopts hook-and-split hand-operated methods to transmit data wirelessly, combining bus-type vibration probes and infrared temperature measurement probes. , audio acquisition probe and camera, use RFID tag reading and double-clicking key operations to simplify the data entry process.
Ensure the accuracy and completeness of data entry, reduce errors and omissions, improve the effectiveness of inspection data, enhance the abnormal situation identification and emergency response capabilities of thermal workers, and reduce the risk of accidents.
Smart Images

Figure CN222365282U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of thermal inspection of power plants, in particular to an expanded thermal inspection device for power plants. Background Art
[0002] The daily work of thermal power plant thermal operation and maintenance inspection engineers is to conduct regular inspections, check the daily use and maintenance of equipment, check the operation of on-site equipment, various safety measures and the status of protective devices, and report abnormal situations in a timely manner. In case of emergency, refer to the emergency plan for handling. Thermal operation and maintenance inspection is a very important and tedious job. There can be no mistakes. Newcomers are prone to misdetection and missed detection. They also lack the necessary ability to identify abnormal situations and the ability to handle emergency plans for emergency situations, which brings hidden dangers to the safe operation of thermal power plants.
[0003] Statistics of thermal accidents in power plants at home and abroad show that primary instrument disconnection, short circuit and other faults account for 26.3%, human operation errors account for 20%-25%, thermal power supply failures account for 10%, secondary instrument failures such as thermal regulation failure account for 21.4%, and actuator failures account for 8%. Therefore, by improving the quality of thermal personnel, scientifically inspecting and patrolling important thermal instruments, equipment and their important accessories, and estimating the life of important thermal primary and secondary circuits and early warning, thermal accidents can be effectively reduced. To this end, domestic and foreign scholars have done a lot of research on thermal inspections in thermal power plants, thermal data mining in thermal power plants, and equipment life estimation, and have achieved good results. The thermal inspection point inspection intelligent management system has gone through three processes: the research and development of inspection point auxiliary equipment, the digital management of inspection points, and the intelligent management of inspection points. It is currently in the development stage of intelligent management of inspection points. Thermal inspection and data reporting in power plants is not a random work behavior, but a work behavior with clear goals of thermal defect discovery, thermal equipment life estimation and early warning. However, errors and omissions in the location, position and data type of data entry will not only lead to anomalies in the thermal inspection data of the power plant and mislead the inspection data judgment, but also make it easy to ignore the abnormal phenomena of important inspection equipment in the power plant, resulting in insufficient efficiency of the inspection data. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the abstract of the specification and the name of the utility model of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, the abstract of the specification and the name of the utility model, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.
[0005] Therefore, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an expandable thermal inspection device for power plants based on image, audio, vibration and temperature measurement, which uses a hanging type and a split manual operation method to check and input data.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, according to one aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] An expandable thermal inspection device for a power plant, comprising:
[0008] Collection components, including bus-type vibration probe, bus-type infrared temperature probe, TCP audio collection probe and TCP camera;
[0009] The wireless gateway is respectively connected with the bus-type vibration probe, the bus-type infrared temperature measuring probe, the TCP audio acquisition probe and the TCP camera through interfaces, and the wireless gateway is provided with a temperature and humidity probe.
[0010] The on-site server is connected to the wireless gateway via Wi-Fi and is used to analyze and store data transmitted by the wireless gateway.
[0011] As a preferred solution of an expandable thermal inspection device for a power plant described in the utility model, the wireless gateway is configured with a first probe that can read RFID tags at a distance of 0-10m, which is used to read the location information of RFID tags at a distance of 0-10m, and the bus-type vibration probe is installed with a short-range RFID tag reading probe, which is used to accurately identify the RFID tags of equipment collecting data in the area and the RFID tags that need to be accurately located to collect data.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the expandable thermal inspection device for power plants described in the utility model, the bus-type vibration probe includes a first handpiece, an RS485 vibration probe and a first button installed on the first handpiece.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the expandable thermal inspection device for power plants described in the utility model, the bus-type infrared temperature measuring probe includes a second handheld piece and an RS485 infrared temperature measuring probe, a second button and a laser light arranged on the second handheld piece.
[0014] As a preferred solution of the expandable thermal inspection device for power plants described in the utility model, the TCP audio collection probe includes a third handpiece and a noise-absorbing audio collection membrane probe and a third button arranged on the third handpiece.
[0015] As a preferred solution of the expandable thermal inspection device for a power plant described in the utility model, the TCP camera includes a fourth handpiece, a camera and a fourth button arranged on the fourth handpiece.
[0016] As a preferred solution of the expandable thermal inspection device for a power plant described in the utility model, it also includes a protective cover for protecting the wireless gateway, and the protective cover includes a cover shell with a top opening, a cover cover connected to the cover shell by a zipper, and a shoulder strap arranged on the cover shell.
[0017] As a preferred solution of the expandable thermal inspection device of a power plant described in the utility model, the front end of the cover shell is provided with a hanging bracket, the hanging bracket is provided with a hanging opening, the outer walls of the bus-type vibration probe, bus-type infrared temperature probe, TCP audio acquisition probe and TCP camera are provided with hooks, and the hooks are inserted into the hanging opening to be hung on the hanging bracket.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the entire device of the utility model transmits data wirelessly, which is convenient for users to hold the on-site server in one hand and the bus-type vibration probe, bus-type infrared temperature probe, TCP audio acquisition probe and TCP camera in the other hand to collect data, and there is no physical connection between the two. In addition, the two-level RFID tag reading settings can simplify the user's information input and ensure that the on-site inspection data entry is correct and not missed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the implementation of the utility model, the utility model will be described in detail below in combination with the drawings and detailed implementation. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some implementations of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor. Among them:
[0020] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an expandable thermal inspection device for a power plant according to the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a bus-type vibration probe of an expandable thermal inspection device for a power plant according to the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of a bus-type infrared temperature measuring probe of an expandable thermal inspection device for a power plant according to the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a TCP audio acquisition probe of an expandable thermal inspection device for a power plant according to the utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a TCP camera of an expandable thermal inspection device for a power plant according to the utility model;
[0025] Figure 6 The utility model is a schematic structural diagram of a protective cover of an expandable thermal inspection device for a power plant. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0027] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagram. When describing the implementation of the present invention, for the sake of convenience, the cross-sectional diagram showing the device structure will not be partially enlarged according to the general proportion, and the schematic diagram is only an example, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, in actual production, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included.
[0028] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clear, the implementation mode of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0029] The utility model provides an expandable thermal inspection device for power plants based on image, audio, vibration and temperature measurement, which adopts a hanging type and a split manual operation mode to inspect and input data.
[0030] Figure 1-Figure 6 The structure diagram of an embodiment of an expandable thermal inspection device for a power plant according to the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1-Figure 6 In this embodiment, an expandable thermal inspection device for a power plant is provided, and its main body includes a collection component 100, a wireless gateway 200 and a field server 300.
[0031] The acquisition component 100 includes a bus-type vibration probe 110 , a bus-type infrared temperature measurement probe 120 , a TCP audio acquisition probe 130 and a TCP camera 140 .
[0032] The wireless gateway 200 is connected to the bus-type vibration probe 110, the bus-type infrared temperature probe 120, the TCP audio acquisition probe 130 and the TCP camera 140 through the interface 230, and the wireless gateway 200 has a temperature and humidity probe 210;
[0033] The on-site server 300 is wirelessly connected to the wireless gateway 200 via wifi, and is used to analyze and store the data transmitted by the wireless gateway 200.
[0034] In this embodiment, the wireless gateway 200 has two TCP interfaces, which respectively collect the video files of the TCP camera 140 and the audio files of the TCP audio acquisition probe 130, and one RS485 port, which respectively collects the data of the bus-type vibration probe 110 and the bus-type infrared temperature measurement probe 120, as well as the switching quantities of the bus-type vibration probe 110, the bus-type infrared temperature measurement probe 120, the TCP audio acquisition probe 130 and the TCP camera 140.
[0035] The field server 300 and the wireless gateway 200 are both shoulder-carrying. The entire device transmits data wirelessly, which is convenient for the user to hold the field server 300 in one hand and the bus-type vibration probe 110, bus-type infrared temperature probe 120, TCP audio acquisition probe 130 and TCP camera 140 in the other hand to collect data, and there is no physical connection between the two. In addition, the wireless gateway 200 is equipped with a first probe 220 that can read RFID tags at a distance of 0-10m, which is used to read the location information of RFID tags at a distance of 0-10m. The bus-type vibration probe 110 is equipped with a short-range RFID tag reading probe 110a, which is used to accurately identify the RFID tags of the equipment collecting data in the area and the RFID tags that need to be accurately located to collect data. The two-level RFID tag reading setting can simplify the user's information input and ensure that the data entered during the on-site inspection is correct and not missed.
[0036] In this embodiment, the bus-type vibration probe 110 includes a first handpiece 110b and an RS485 vibration probe 110c and a first button 110d installed on the first handpiece 110b. When in use, the serial number and the exact position of the vibration to be collected are read through the RFID tag reading probe 110a included in the bus-type vibration probe 110. After the RS485 vibration probe 110c is aligned, the first button 110d is pressed to store the vibration data, and the data entry can be canceled by double-clicking the button.
[0037] The bus-type infrared temperature measuring probe 120 includes a second handheld device 120a and an RS485 infrared temperature measuring probe 120b, a second button 120c and a laser light 120d arranged on the second handheld device 120a. When in use, the user only needs to aim the laser light 120d at the temperature collection interval of the device where the temperature needs to be collected, and then press the second button 120c to store the temperature data. Double-clicking the button can cancel data entry. Before entering the temperature data, the first probe 220 of the wireless gateway 200 needs to read the device serial number of the temperature to be collected, and synchronously collect the temperature value of the temperature and humidity probe 210 of the wireless gateway 200 to form a temperature difference value.
[0038] The TCP audio acquisition probe 130 includes a third handpiece 130a, a mute audio acquisition membrane probe 130b and a third button 130c arranged on the third handpiece 130a. When in use, the user observes the on-site server 300 and aligns it with the device that needs to collect audio. After alignment, the third button 130c can be pressed to store the audio file. Double-clicking the button can cancel data entry. Before audio collection, the short-range RFID tag reading probe 110a of the bus-type vibration probe 110 is used to read the serial number and exact position of the audio to be collected. Then, the front longitudinal audio is collected through the collection tube with a mute effect, and the membrane collection probe is used to amplify the audio.
[0039] The TCP camera 140 includes a fourth hand piece 140a, a camera 140b and a fourth button 140c arranged on the fourth hand piece 140a. When in use, the on-site server 300 is aligned with the photo to be taken or the instrument to be identified, and after alignment, the fourth button 140c is pressed to read the data or take a photo for storage. Double-clicking the fourth button 140c can cancel data entry. Before entering video data, the device serial number or location serial number of the video to be collected needs to be read through the first probe 220 of the wireless gateway 200.
[0040] The utility model includes a protective cover 400 for protecting a wireless gateway 200, the protective cover 400 includes a cover shell 410 with a top opening, a cover 420 connected to the cover shell 410 by a zipper, and a shoulder strap 430 arranged on the cover shell 410. The front end of the cover shell 410 is provided with a hanging rack 440, and the hanging rack 440 is provided with a hanging opening 440a. The outer walls of the bus-type vibration probe 110, the bus-type infrared temperature measuring probe 120, the TCP audio acquisition probe 130 and the TCP camera 140 are provided with a hook H, and the hook H is inserted into the hanging opening 440a to be hung on the hanging rack 440.
[0041] Although the present invention has been described above with reference to the embodiments, various modifications may be made thereto and parts thereof may be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various features in the embodiments disclosed in the present invention may be used in combination with each other in any manner, and the fact that these combinations are not exhaustively described in this specification is only for the sake of omitting space and saving resources. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. An expandable thermal inspection device for a power plant, characterized in that: include: A collection component (100), comprising a bus-type vibration probe (110), a bus-type infrared temperature measurement probe (120), a TCP audio collection probe (130) and a TCP camera (140); The wireless gateway (200) is respectively connected to the bus-type vibration probe (110), the bus-type infrared temperature measuring probe (120), the TCP audio acquisition probe (130) and the TCP camera (140) via an interface (230); the wireless gateway (200) is provided with a temperature and humidity probe (210); The on-site server (300) is wirelessly connected to the wireless gateway (200) via Wi-Fi and is used to analyze and store data transmitted by the wireless gateway (200).
2. The expandable thermal inspection device for a power plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wireless gateway (200) is equipped with a first probe (220) capable of reading RFID tags at a distance of 0-10 m, and is used to read the location information of RFID tags at a distance of 0-10 m. The bus-type vibration probe (110) is equipped with a short-range RFID tag reading probe (110a), and is used to accurately identify the RFID tags of devices collecting data in the area and the RFID tags that need to be accurately located for collecting data.
3. The expandable thermal inspection device for a power plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bus-type vibration probe (110) comprises a first handheld component (110b), and an RS485 vibration probe (110c) and a first button (110d) mounted on the first handheld component (110b).
4. The expandable thermal inspection device for a power plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bus-type infrared temperature measuring probe (120) comprises a second handheld component (120a), and an RS485 infrared temperature measuring probe (120b), a second button (120c), and a laser light (120d) arranged on the second handheld component (120a).
5. The expandable thermal inspection device for a power plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The TCP audio collection probe (130) comprises a third handpiece (130a), and a sound-absorbing audio collection membrane probe (130b) and a third button (130c) arranged on the third handpiece (130a).
6. The expandable thermal inspection device for a power plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The TCP camera (140) comprises a fourth handheld component (140a), and a camera (140b) and a fourth button (140c) arranged on the fourth handheld component (140a).
7. The expandable thermal inspection device for a power plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also included is a protective cover (400) for protecting the wireless gateway (200), the protective cover (400) comprising a cover shell (410) with a top opening, a cover cap (420) connected to the cover shell (410) via a zipper, and a shoulder strap (430) disposed on the cover shell (410).
8. The expandable thermal inspection device for a power plant according to claim 7, characterized in that: The front end of the cover shell (410) is provided with a hanging rack (440), the hanging rack (440) is provided with a hanging opening (440a), and the outer walls of the bus-type vibration probe (110), the bus-type infrared temperature measuring probe (120), the TCP audio acquisition probe (130) and the TCP camera (140) are provided with hooks (H), and the hooks (H) are inserted into the hanging opening (440a) to be hung on the hanging rack (440).