Liquid fertilizer comprehensive spraying mechanism for crop planting

By installing dampers and buffer springs in the liquid fertilizer spraying equipment to reduce bumps and vibrations, and designing a rapid feeding and replenishing system, the problems of equipment wear and low work efficiency during movement are solved, and a longer service life is achieved. and higher work efficiency.

CN222366649UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-21LUCHUAN COUNTY AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE RESEARCH INSTITUTE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421191718.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-29
Publication Date
2025-01-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing liquid fertilizer spraying equipment is prone to bumps and vibration during movement, causing the medicine barrel to wear and reduce its service life, and needs to return to the assembly place after spraying, which has low working efficiency.

Method used

A comprehensive spraying mechanism for liquid fertilizer is designed. Dampers and buffer springs are installed between the bottom plate and the placement plate to reduce bumps and vibrations. A fertilizer tank, water tank, mixing tank and stirring rod are installed on the equipment to achieve rapid feeding and replenishment. .

Benefits of technology

The service life of the equipment is extended through the shock-absorbing device, and the work efficiency is improved through rapid feeding and replenishing, achieving the effects of simple operation and fast spraying speed.

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Abstract

The utility model is applicable to the technical field of liquid fertilizer spraying, and provides a comprehensive liquid fertilizer spraying mechanism for crop planting, which comprises a bottom plate, moving wheels are respectively mounted on the periphery of the bottom of the bottom plate, a push rod is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom plate, and a placement plate is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate; a plurality of dampers are mounted between the bottom plate and the placement plate, and buffer springs are arranged on the dampers in a sleeving manner; a fertilizer box and a water tank are arranged on one side of the upper end of the placement plate, by arranging a damper and a buffer spring, buffering and damping are facilitated in the moving process, and by arranging the fertilizer box, the water tank, a mixing box, a motor and a stirring rod, rapid feeding and supplementing are facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of liquid fertilizer spraying, in particular to a liquid fertilizer comprehensive spraying mechanism for crop planting. Background Art

[0002] Agriculture is an industry that uses the growth and development laws of animals and plants to obtain products through artificial cultivation. Agriculture belongs to the primary industry, and the science that studies agriculture is agronomy. The objects of agricultural labor are living animals and plants, and the products obtained are the animals and plants themselves. Agriculture is a basic industry that provides support for the construction and development of the national economy.

[0003] The cited application number CN201710686868.5 discloses a liquid fertilizer spraying device, and in particular, relates to a liquid fertilizer comprehensive and rapid spraying device for agricultural crop planting. The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a liquid fertilizer comprehensive and rapid spraying device for agricultural crop planting, which is simple to operate, has a fast spraying speed, and saves time and effort. In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides such a liquid fertilizer comprehensive and rapid spraying device for agricultural crop planting, including a base plate, etc.; a spraying device is provided on the left side of the top of the base plate, and a swinging device is provided on the right side of the top of the base plate, and the spraying part of the spraying device is connected to the swinging part of the swinging device, and the spraying device cooperates with the swinging device. The present invention achieves the effects of simple operation, fast spraying speed, and time and effort saving.

[0004] The prior art still has the following deficiencies:

[0005] The box body of the prior art is fixedly connected and is subject to bumps and vibrations during movement, which can easily cause wear of the medicine barrel and reduce its service life. After the fertilizer is sprayed, it needs to be returned to the filling place for filling again, which has low work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model provides a comprehensive spraying mechanism for liquid fertilizer for crop planting, aiming to solve the problems in the prior art that a box body is fixedly connected, which may be subject to bumps and vibrations during movement, easily causing wear of the medicine barrel and reducing the service life, and the fertilizer needs to be returned to the container for filling again after spraying, resulting in low work efficiency.

[0007] The utility model is implemented as follows: a liquid fertilizer comprehensive spraying mechanism for crop planting comprises: a base plate, movable wheels are respectively installed around the bottom of the base plate, a push rod is fixedly connected to one side of the base plate, and a placement plate is arranged at the upper end of the base plate; a plurality of dampers are installed between the base plate and the placement plate, and buffer springs are sleeved on the plurality of dampers; a fertilizer box and a water tank are arranged on one side of the upper end of the placement plate.

[0008] Preferably, a mixing box is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the placement plate, and a first water pump is arranged on one side of the mixing box; the water outlet end of the first water pump is connected to the water tank, and the water suction end of the first water pump is connected to a pipe; the pipe is connected to the water tank.

[0009] Preferably, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the other side of the upper end of the placement plate, and a screw slide is installed inside the fixing frame.

[0010] Preferably, the upper end of the slider of the screw slide is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a U-shaped frame, a second water pump is provided at the lower end of one side of the mixing box, the water suction end of the second water pump is connected to the mixing box, the discharge end of the second water pump is connected to a stretchable tube, and the extended end of the stretchable tube is connected to a nozzle.

[0011] Preferably, clamping plates are respectively provided on both sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame, a clamping spring is fixedly connected between the two clamping plates and the inner wall of the U-shaped frame, and the two clamping plates are in contact with the spray head respectively.

[0012] Preferably, one side of the top of the mixing box is connected to a feed pipe, a motor is installed in the middle of the top of the mixing box, and the output end of the motor penetrates into the interior of the mixing box and is fixedly connected to a stirring rod.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present application have the following beneficial effects:

[0014] By arranging the damper and the buffer spring, it is convenient to perform buffering and shock reduction during the movement; by arranging the fertilizer box, the water tank, the mixing box, the motor and the stirring rod, it is convenient to add and replenish materials quickly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the screw rod slide in the utility model from a top view;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping plate of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0019] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. push rod; 3. moving wheel; 4. placement plate; 5. damper; 6. buffer spring; 7. mixing box; 8. fertilizer box; 9. water tank; 10. first water pump; 11. pipeline; 12. feed pipe; 13. motor; 14. stirring rod; 15. fixed frame; 16. screw slide; 17. electric telescopic rod; 18. U-shaped frame; 19. clamping plate; 20. clamping spring; 21. nozzle; 22. second water pump; 23. stretchable tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by technicians in the technical field of this application; the terms used in the specification of the application herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application; the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof in the specification and claims of this application and the above-mentioned drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of this application or the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a specific order.

[0021] Reference to "embodiments" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of the phrase in various locations in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.

[0022] The utility model provides a liquid fertilizer comprehensive spraying mechanism for crop planting, such as Figure 1-4 As shown, it includes: a base plate 1, movable wheels 3 are installed around the bottom of the base plate 1, a push rod 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the base plate 1, and a placement plate 4 is arranged on the upper end of the base plate 1; a plurality of dampers 5 are installed between the base plate 1 and the placement plate 4, and buffer springs 6 are sleeved on the plurality of dampers 5; a fertilizer box 8 and a water tank 9 are arranged on one side of the upper end of the placement plate 4.

[0023] It should be noted that, since the box body of the prior art is fixedly connected, it will be subject to bumps and vibrations during movement, which can easily cause wear of the medicine barrel and reduce its service life. After the fertilizer is sprayed, it is necessary to return to the container for filling again, which has low work efficiency. This solution provides a damper 5 and a buffer spring 6 to facilitate buffering and shock absorption during movement, and provides a fertilizer box 8, a water tank 9, a mixing box 7, a motor 13, and a stirring rod 14 to facilitate rapid feeding and replenishing.

[0024] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1As shown, a mixing box 7 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the placement plate 4, and a first water pump 10 is arranged on one side of the mixing box 7; the water outlet end of the first water pump 10 is connected to the water tank 9, and the water suction end of the first water pump 10 is connected to a pipe 11; the pipe 11 is connected to the water tank 9.

[0025] In this embodiment, it is convenient to replenish water.

[0026] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1-2 As shown, a fixing frame 15 is fixedly connected to the other side of the upper end of the placement plate 4, and a screw slide 16 is installed inside the fixing frame 15.

[0027] In this embodiment, in order to facilitate the movement of the spray head 21 for spraying, a limit rod is provided on the screw slide 16, and the limit rod guides the movement of the slider of the screw slide 16 to make it more stable.

[0028] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1-4 As shown, the upper end of the slider of the screw slide 16 is fixedly connected to the electric telescopic rod 17, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 17 is fixedly connected to the U-shaped frame 18, and a second water pump 22 is arranged at the lower end of one side of the mixing box 7, the water suction end of the second water pump 22 is connected to the mixing box 7, the discharge end of the second water pump 22 is connected to the stretchable tube 23, and the extended end of the stretchable tube 23 is connected to the nozzle 21.

[0029] In this embodiment, spraying is facilitated.

[0030] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1-4 As shown, clamping plates 19 are respectively provided on both sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 18, and a clamping spring 20 is fixedly connected between the two clamping plates 19 and the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 18, and the two clamping plates 19 are in contact with the spray head 21 respectively.

[0031] In this embodiment, it is convenient to fix the nozzle 21.

[0032] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 As shown, a feed pipe 12 is connected to one side of the top of the mixing box 7, a motor 13 is installed in the middle of the top of the mixing box 7, and the output end of the motor 13 penetrates into the interior of the mixing box 7 and is fixedly connected to a stirring rod 14.

[0033] In this embodiment, it is convenient to stir and mix the fertilizer and water.

[0034] It should be noted that, for the above-mentioned embodiments, for the sake of simplicity, they are all described as a series of action combinations, but those skilled in the art should know that the utility model is not limited by the described action sequence, because according to the utility model, some steps may be performed in other sequences or simultaneously. Secondly, those skilled in the art should also know that the embodiments described in the specification are all preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily required by the utility model.

[0035] In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed devices can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely schematic, such as the division of the above-mentioned units. There may be other division methods in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection between devices or units can be in the form of telecommunication or other forms.

[0036] The units described above as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.

[0037] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the utility model, rather than all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field can still combine, add, delete or make other adjustments to the features in the various embodiments of the utility model according to the circumstances without conflict, without making creative work, so as to obtain different other technical solutions that do not deviate from the concept of the utility model in essence, and these technical solutions also belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. A liquid fertilizer comprehensive spraying mechanism for crop planting, characterized in that: include: A bottom plate (1), wherein movable wheels (3) are respectively installed around the bottom of the bottom plate (1), a push rod (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom plate (1), and a placement plate (4) is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate (1); A plurality of dampers (5) are installed between the bottom plate (1) and the placement plate (4), and a buffer spring (6) is sleeved on each of the plurality of dampers (5); A fertilizer box (8) and a water tank (9) are provided on one side of the upper end of the placement plate (4).

2. A liquid fertilizer comprehensive spraying mechanism for crop planting as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A mixing box (7) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the placement plate (4), and a first water pump (10) is provided on one side of the mixing box (7); The water outlet end of the first water pump (10) is connected to the water tank (9), and the water intake end of the first water pump (10) is connected to a pipeline (11); The pipeline (11) is connected to the water tank (9).

3. A liquid fertilizer comprehensive spraying mechanism for crop planting as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A fixing frame (15) is fixedly connected to the other side of the upper end of the placement plate (4), and a screw slide (16) is installed inside the fixing frame (15).

4. A liquid fertilizer comprehensive spraying mechanism for crop planting as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The upper end of the slider of the screw slide (16) is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod (17), and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (17) is fixedly connected to a U-shaped frame (18). A second water pump (22) is arranged at the lower end of one side of the mixing box (7), and the water suction end of the second water pump (22) is connected to the mixing box (7). The discharge end of the second water pump (22) is connected to a stretchable tube (23), and the extended end of the stretchable tube (23) is connected to a nozzle (21).

5. A liquid fertilizer comprehensive spraying mechanism for crop planting as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: Clamping plates (19) are respectively arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame (18); a clamping spring (20) is fixedly connected between the two clamping plates (19) and the inner wall of the U-shaped frame (18); and the two clamping plates (19) are respectively in contact with the spray head (21).

6. A liquid fertilizer full spraying mechanism for crop planting as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A feed pipe (12) is connected to one side of the top of the mixing box (7), a motor (13) is installed in the middle of the top of the mixing box (7), and the output end of the motor (13) penetrates into the interior of the mixing box (7) and is fixedly connected to a stirring rod (14).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Liquid fertilizer comprehensive and fast spraying equipment for agricultural crop planting

    CN107409586A