Three-section granular aerosol generating product and aerosol generating system
By designing a three-stage granular aerosol-generating product, removing the hollow cooling section, and using plugging parts and airflow heating devices, the problems of high smoke outlet temperature and filter section displacement in existing heated cigarette products are solved, and the reduction of The effect of flue gas temperature and CO content is reduced, and the product structure and production process are simplified.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420502916.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-15
AI Technical Summary
In the existing heated cigarette products, in order to reduce the flue gas outlet temperature, an in-flood cooling section needs to be designed, which increases the cost of making cigarettes and there is a problem of displacement caused by contact between the filter section and the cavity.
Design a three-stage particulate aerosol-generating product, including a particulate aerosol-generating matrix section, a plugging piece, and a filtering section. The hollow cooling section is removed, and an axial airflow channel is provided through the plugging piece to fix the particulate aerosol generation. The substrate segment is heated using an airflow heating device.
It achieves lowering the cigarette smoke outlet temperature and reducing the CO content of the smoke, simplifies the structure and production method, reduces the cost, and avoids the problem of filter section displacement.
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Figure CN222367052U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of heated cigarettes, and specifically relates to a three-stage particle aerosol generating product and an aerosol generating system. Background Art
[0002] As consumers pay more attention to health issues and demand more personalized experience in cigarette products, the tobacco industry continues to respond to the upgrading of consumer demand and develop various smoking products with reduced tar and harm. Among them, heated cigarettes are different from traditional cigarette products in that they are heated in a way that satisfies consumers' sensory needs for cigarette products while providing a healthier smoking experience.
[0003] Existing granular heated cigarettes (aerosol generating products) include: a granular aerosol generating matrix section, a sealing member, a hollow cooling section, and a filtering section. The outer wrapping member is usually an integrated outer tube. Since bulk tobacco particles cannot be fixed, they must be filled into the outer tube, and the particles need to be fixed on both sides of the granular aerosol generating matrix section by means of sealing paper and sealing members. In order to gather aerosols, increase the amount of smoke and cool the smoke, the downstream of the sealing member is usually a hollow cooling section, which is generally a cavity defined by the outer tube, and the downstream of the hollow cooling section is the filtering section. However, the presence of the sealing member, the hollow cooling section, and the filtering section increases the cost of cigarette production.
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, this application is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The first aspect of the present application provides a three-stage aerosol generating product, which includes: a particle-type aerosol generating matrix segment, a sealing member and a filter segment that are sequentially abutted from a distal lip end to a proximal lip end, and a sealing film is provided at the distal lip end of the particle-type aerosol generating matrix segment.
[0006] The aerosol generating product does not contain a hollow cooling section.
[0007] Preferably, the particle-type aerosol generating substrate segment contains tobacco particles. Of course, the particle-type aerosol generating substrate segment may also contain other plant particles, such as tea particles, etc. The tobacco particles may be tobacco powder, etc., formed by a granulation process.
[0008] Preferably, the blocking member has an axial airflow channel. The number of the axial airflow channels can be one or more, as long as the particles of the particle-type aerosol generating matrix section can be blocked to prevent them from shifting and an airflow channel is provided so that the aerosol generated by the particle-type aerosol generating matrix section after being heated can be transferred to the filter section.
[0009] The axial air flow channel is arranged at the center of the blocking member, and / or the axial air flow channels are arranged at intervals around the blocking member in the circumferential direction.
[0010] Preferably, the size of the axial airflow channel is smaller than the size of the tobacco particles to prevent the tobacco particles from being stuck in the axial airflow channel.
[0011] Preferably, the filter section is filled with a porous medium, which may be acetate fiber tow, polyethylene terephthalate tow, or the like.
[0012] Preferably, the blocking film is a breathable blocking film or a tearable blocking film, for example, the blocking film is a paper with a certain air permeability, or a material without air permeability but with air holes.
[0013] The tearable sealing film may be a polymer film or a metal foil film so that it can be punctured by a sharp object to provide a smoke passage when in use.
[0014] Preferably, the material of the sealing member is selected from one or more of paper, ceramic, silica gel, polyetheretherketone, cellulose acetate, polylactic acid, polyethylene, polypropylene, polycarbonate, and polyethylene terephthalate.
[0015] The aerosol generating product comprises: an outer tube encapsulating a particle-type aerosol generating matrix section, a blocking member and a filter section. The outer tube can be integrally formed.
[0016] A second aspect of the present application provides an aerosol generating system, the aerosol generating system comprising: an aerosol generating device and the aerosol generating article according to any one of the first aspects;
[0017] Wherein, the aerosol generating device has an aerosol generating product containing chamber;
[0018] The aerosol generating product containing chamber contains at least the particle-type aerosol generating matrix segment of the aerosol generating product;
[0019] The aerosol generating device also has a heating device arranged to perform airflow heating on the particle-type aerosol generating substrate segment.
[0020] The heating device may be a porous metal heating wire, a heating plate, a heating needle, etc., arranged in the air flow channel upstream of the aerosol generating product containing chamber.
[0021] The third aspect of the present application provides use of the three-stage aerosol generating product described in the first aspect for reducing the smoke outlet temperature of heated cigarettes.
[0022] Preferably, the three-stage aerosol generating product described in the first aspect is used to reduce the smoke outlet temperature of heated cigarettes and reduce the CO content of the smoke.
[0023] The fourth aspect of the present application provides a method for reducing the smoke outlet temperature of heated cigarettes, which uses the three-stage particle aerosol generating product described in the first aspect.
[0024] Preferably, the method can also reduce the CO content in flue gas.
[0025] The fifth aspect of the present application provides a method for reducing the outlet temperature of cigarette smoke and the carbon monoxide in the smoke, characterized in that the three-stage particulate aerosol generating product described in the first aspect is used.
[0026] Compared with the prior art, this application has the following beneficial effects:
[0027] 1. It is generally believed that a hollow cooling section must be designed in existing heated cigarettes to reduce the smoke temperature, otherwise the smoke outlet temperature will be too high. This application removes the hollow cooling section and designs a three-stage particle aerosol generating product. Compared with the four-stage particle aerosol generating product of the same length (particle aerosol generating matrix section-sealing section-hollow cooling section-filtration section), the three-stage particle aerosol generating product increases the length of the particle aerosol generating matrix section and also has the unexpected technical effect of reducing the smoke outlet temperature of cigarettes.
[0028] 2. Since the three-stage particle aerosol generating product of the present application has a longer particle aerosol generating matrix segment, the use of a central heating device or a circumferential heating device is likely to cause uneven heating. Therefore, an airflow heating device can be used for heating.
[0029] 3. In the three-stage particle aerosol generating product of the present application, the particle aerosol generating matrix stage is extended, resulting in a longer distance between the blocking piece and the heating element upstream of the aerosol generating product, thereby reducing the risk of high-temperature degradation of the blocking piece due to receiving heat from the heating element.
[0030] 4. In the present application, the blocking member directly contacts the filter section to limit the filter section, thereby solving the problem that the filter section in the four-section particulate aerosol generating product contacts the cavity (hollow cooling section) and cannot be limited and is prone to displacement.
[0031] 5. The three-stage particle aerosol generating product in the present application has a simpler structure and a simpler manufacturing method.
[0032] 6. Compared with the four-stage particle aerosol generating product, if the length of the particle aerosol generating matrix segment is not changed, the three-stage particle aerosol generating product of the present application has a significantly reduced cost because the sealing component is removed and the total length can be shorter.
[0033] 7. Compared with the four-stage particle aerosol generating products of the same length (particle aerosol generating matrix section-blocking component-hollow cooling section-filter section), the three-stage particle aerosol generating products have lower CO content in the flue gas, so they also have the unexpected technical effect of reducing harm. The reason may be that the downstream particle aerosol generating matrix has a certain absorption effect on the CO generated by the upstream particle aerosol generating matrix. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0034] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the three-stage aerosol generating product of Example 1 of the present application.
[0035] Figure 2 This is the outlet smoke temperature curve of the aerosol generating product of Comparative Example 1.
[0036] Figure 3 This is the outlet smoke temperature curve of the aerosol generating product in Example 1.
[0037] List of reference numerals:
[0038] 1. Granular aerosol generating matrix section, 2. Sealing component, 3. Filter section, 4. Sealing membrane. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with embodiments.
[0040] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the following examples are only used to illustrate the present application and should not be considered to limit the scope of the present application. If no specific techniques or conditions are specified in the examples, the techniques or conditions described in the literature in the art or the product specifications are used. If the manufacturer of the materials or equipment used is not specified, they are all conventional products that can be purchased.
[0041] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that, unless expressly stated otherwise, the singular forms "a", "an", "said" and "the" used herein may also include plural forms. It should be further understood that the term "comprising" used in the specification of the present application refers to the presence of the features, integers, steps, operations, elements and / or components, but does not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components and / or groups thereof. It should be understood that when we refer to an element as being "connected" to another element, it may be directly connected to the other element, or there may be intermediate elements. In addition, the "connection" used herein may include wireless connections.
[0042] In the description of this application, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more. The terms "inside", "upper", "lower", etc. indicate positions or state relationships based on the positions or state relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operate in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting this application.
[0043] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "provided with" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application are understood according to specific circumstances.
[0044] It will be understood by those skilled in the art that, unless otherwise defined, all terms used herein, including technical and scientific terms, have the same meaning as those generally understood by those skilled in the art to which this application belongs. It should also be understood that terms such as those defined in common dictionaries should be understood to have meanings consistent with the meanings in the context of the prior art, and will not be interpreted with idealized or overly formal meanings unless defined as herein.
[0045] Figure 1 The three-stage aerosol generating product of Example 1 comprises: an outer tube and a particle-type aerosol generating matrix segment 1, a blocking member 2 and a filter segment 3 which are sequentially abutted from the far lip end to the near lip end in the outer tube, and a blocking film 4 is provided at the far lip end of the particle-type aerosol generating matrix segment 1. The blocking film 4 in Example 1 is a paper with an air permeability of 12000 CU. The particle-type aerosol generating matrix segment 1 is filled with tobacco particles.
[0046] The lengths of the particle aerosol generating matrix section 1, the blocking member 2 and the filter section 3 are 28 mm, 7 mm and 10 mm respectively. The blocking member 1 has an axial airflow channel.
[0047] The preparation method of the three-stage aerosol generating product of Example 1 uses a filling method, in which the outer tube is placed upside down, and the filter section 3, the plugging member 2, and the granular aerosol generating matrix 1 are filled into the outer tube in sequence, and finally the plugging film 4 is glued on the opening of the outer tube for sealing.
[0048] Comparative Example 1
[0049] The aerosol generating product includes: a particle-type aerosol generating matrix section, a plugging member, a hollow cooling section and a filter section which are sequentially connected from the far lip end to the near lip end. The materials of the aerosol generating product are the same as those in Example 1. Only the length of the particle-type aerosol generating matrix section is shortened, and a 16 mm long cavity is reserved between the plugging member and the filter section as the hollow cooling section. The total length of the aerosol generating product and the length of the plugging member and the filter section are the same as those in Example 1.
[0050] Performance Test:
[0051] An aerosol generating system, comprising: an aerosol generating device and an aerosol generating product. The aerosol generating device has an aerosol generating product containing chamber;
[0052] The aerosol generating product containing chamber contains at least the particle-type aerosol generating substrate segment of the aerosol generating product; the aerosol generating device also has a heating device arranged to perform airflow heating on the particle-type aerosol generating substrate segment.
[0053] The specific heating device is a metal wire mesh arranged in the air flow channel of the aerosol generating device, and its position is located upstream of the aerosol generating product storage chamber. When inhaling, the outside air flows into the air flow channel of the aerosol generating device, and the hot air obtained after being heated by the metal wire mesh enters the aerosol generating product storage chamber to heat the particle type aerosol generating matrix segment.
[0054] The aerosol generating products of Example 1 and Comparative Example 1 were tested using the aerosol generating device described above:
[0055] Figure 2 is the outlet smoke temperature curve of the aerosol generating product of Comparative Example 1, Figure 3 This is the outlet smoke temperature curve of the aerosol generating product in Example 1. Figure 2-3 It shows that compared with the four-stage granular aerosol generating product of the same length (granular aerosol generating matrix section-blocking piece-hollow cooling section-filtering section), the three-stage granular aerosol generating product has an unexpected technical effect of reducing the smoke outlet temperature of cigarettes, and the maximum smoke outlet temperature is reduced by about 3 degrees Celsius. Table 1 is the smoke CO measurement results of Comparative Example 1 and Example 1. Table 1 proves that compared with the four-stage granular aerosol generating product of the same length (granular aerosol generating matrix section-blocking piece-hollow cooling section-filtering section), the three-stage granular aerosol generating product has a lower CO content in the smoke, so it also has an unexpected technical effect of reducing harm. It is speculated that the reason may be that the downstream granular aerosol generating matrix has a certain absorption effect on the CO generated by the upstream granular aerosol generating matrix.
[0056] Table 1
[0057]
Claims
1. A three-stage particle aerosol generating product, characterized in that: The aerosol generating product comprises: a particle aerosol generating matrix section, a blocking section and a filtering section which are sequentially abutted from a distal lip end to a proximal lip end, and a blocking film is arranged at the distal lip end of the particle aerosol generating matrix section.
2. The three-stage particulate aerosol generating product according to claim 1, characterized in that: The particulate aerosol generating substrate segment contains tobacco particles.
3. The three-stage particulate aerosol generating product according to claim 2, characterized in that: The blocking section has an axial air flow channel.
4. The three-stage particulate aerosol generating product according to claim 3, characterized in that: The size of the axial airflow channel is smaller than the size of the tobacco particles.
5. The three-stage particulate aerosol generating product according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter section is filled with a porous medium; The blocking membrane is a breathable blocking membrane or a tearable blocking membrane.
6. An aerosol generating system, characterized in that: The aerosol generating system comprises: an aerosol generating device and an aerosol generating article according to any one of claims 1 to 5; Wherein, the aerosol generating device has an aerosol generating product containing chamber; The aerosol generating product containing chamber contains at least the particle-type aerosol generating matrix segment of the aerosol generating product; The aerosol generating device also has a heating device arranged to perform airflow heating on the particle-type aerosol generating substrate segment.
Citation Information
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