Extraction treatment device for toxic substance components in water

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of extraction treatment, and discloses an extraction treatment device for toxic substance components in water, which comprises a main body shell, an extraction tank and a sliding component, the extraction tank is arranged on the main body shell, and an extraction head is arranged at the top of the inner wall of the extraction tank; the ultrasonic generator, the reflecting plate, the placement plate and the like are arranged in the main body shell, the ultrasonic generator is arranged in the main body shell, the ultrasonic generator is arranged in the main body shell, the ultrasonic generator is arranged in the main body shell, the ultrasonic generator is arranged in the main body shell, the ultrasonic generator is arranged in the main body shell, the ultrasonic generator is arranged in the main body shell, and the ultrasonic generator is arranged in the main body shell. The ultrasonic generator is started and generates ultrasonic waves in the extraction tank, outward penetration of the ultrasonic waves is slowed down by utilizing the reflecting plate, and an extraction solution and a test tube solution are automatically fused under the oscillation action of the ultrasonic waves, so that the problem that extraction equipment cannot fully mix the solution and the extraction solution and needs to be replaced by hand cranking in the current detection process is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of extraction treatment, and in particular relates to a device for extracting and treating toxic substances in water. Background Art

[0002] At present, in the process of detecting toxic substances in sewage, in order to speed up the detection speed and ensure the accuracy of the detection at the same time, after the equipment injects the extraction liquid into the test tube, the tester needs to manually shake the test tube until the liquid inside the test tube and the extraction liquid are fully blended, thereby accelerating the extraction efficiency and improving the extraction effect of the solution at the same time. If the number of tests is large, long-term shaking will cause a huge burden on the operator's wrist. Therefore, a device for extracting and processing toxic substances in water is designed to solve the problem that in the current detection process, the extraction equipment cannot fully mix the solution and the extraction liquid, and manual shaking is required instead. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a device for extracting and treating toxic substances in water, so as to solve the problem in the above background technology that in the current detection process, the extraction equipment cannot fully mix the solution and the extract, and manual shaking is required instead.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a device for extracting and treating toxic substances in water comprises a main body shell, an extraction tank and a sliding assembly, wherein the main body shell is provided with an extraction tank, an extraction head is installed on the top of the inner wall of the extraction tank, the sliding assembly is arranged in the main body shell and located at the entrance of the extraction tank, and the sliding assembly is used to control the opening and closing of the extraction tank.

[0005] Preferably, the sliding assembly includes a movable plate, an interlocking groove, a sliding groove and a placement plate. The movable plate is vertically connected to the placement plate, and placement holes are evenly spaced on the placement plate. Sliding grooves and interlocking grooves are respectively provided on both sides of the inner wall of the interlocking groove and at the entrance. The sliding groove is located below the extraction head, and a placement plate slides in the sliding groove, and a movable plate is arranged in the interlocking groove.

[0006] Preferably, a mounting groove is provided on the inner wall of the extraction tank and below the slide groove, an ultrasonic generator is provided in the mounting groove, and ends of the ultrasonic generator do not extend outside the mounting groove, and a reflective plate is provided on the inner wall of the extraction tank.

[0007] Preferably, a through hole is provided on the movable plate and below the placement plate, a glass plate is provided inside the through hole, and a width of the glass plate is greater than the maximum distance between the placement holes.

[0008] Preferably, a blocking block is installed at the entrance of the slide groove, and limiting blocks are symmetrically installed on both sides of the surface of one end of the placement plate away from the movable plate. The side opposite to the blocking block is an inclined surface, and the blocking block and the limiting block are located on the same horizontal line.

[0009] Preferably, a handle is installed on the outer end surface of the movable plate, and magnetic strips are symmetrically installed on the inner wall of the embedding groove and located on both sides of the extraction groove, and the end surface of the magnetic strip is flush with the inner wall of the embedding groove.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0011] (1) The utility model is provided with an ultrasonic generator, a reflective plate and a placement plate. During detection, after the extraction liquid is dripped in, the ultrasonic generator starts and generates ultrasonic waves in the extraction tank. The reflective plate is used to slow down the outward penetration of ultrasonic waves. The extraction liquid and the test tube solution are automatically merged under the vibration of ultrasonic waves, which solves the problem that in the current detection process, the extraction equipment cannot fully mix the solution and the extraction liquid and needs to be manually shaken instead.

[0012] (2) The utility model is provided with a blocking block, a limiting block and a placement plate. When the placement plate is pulled outward, the limiting block simultaneously slides outward inside the slide groove until its end contacts the blocking block. Under the guidance of the inclined surface, the limiting block pushes the placement plate to slide downward on the surface of the blocking block until the bottom of the placement plate contacts the bottom of the slide groove, thereby locking the placement plate and preventing the placement plate from detaching from the equipment and causing loss. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is the appearance diagram of the utility model;

[0016] In the figure: 1. magnetic strip; 2. movable plate; 3. blocking block; 4. glass plate; 5. mounting groove; 6. fitting groove; 7. ultrasonic generator; 8. slide groove; 9. main body shell; 10. limiting block; 11. extraction tank; 12. reflecting plate; 13. placement plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0018] See also Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a device for extracting and treating toxic substances in water comprises a main body shell 9, an extraction tank 11 and a sliding assembly, the main body shell 9 is provided with an extraction tank 11, an extraction head is installed on the top of the inner wall of the extraction tank 11, the sliding assembly is arranged in the main body shell 9 and is located at the entrance of the extraction tank 11, and the sliding assembly is used to control the opening and closing of the extraction tank 11, the sliding assembly comprises a movable plate 2, an interlocking groove 6, a slide groove 8 and a placement plate 13, the movable plate 2 is vertically connected to the placement plate 13, and placement holes are arranged on the placement plate 13 at equal intervals, slide grooves 8 and interlocking grooves 6 are respectively arranged on both sides of the inner wall and at the entrance of the interlocking groove 6, the slide groove 8 is located below the extraction head, and a placement plate 13 slides in the slide groove 8, a movable plate 2 is arranged in the interlocking groove 6, an installation groove 5 is arranged on the inner wall of the extraction tank 11 and below the slide groove 8, an ultrasonic generator 7 is arranged in the installation groove 5, and the ends of the ultrasonic generator 7 do not extend outside the installation groove 5, and a reflecting plate 12 is arranged on the inner wall of the extraction tank 11.

[0019] Through the above technical scheme: during detection, the test tubes are embedded one by one into the placement holes on the placement plate 13, and the movable plate 2 is pushed inward, so that the movable plate 2 is embedded in the fitting groove 6 and closes the extraction tank 11, and the placement plate 13 slides inward in the slide groove 8, and the test tubes are moved to the bottom of the extraction head. When the dripping of the extract is completed, the ultrasonic generator 7 is started synchronously, and ultrasonic waves are generated in the extraction tank 11. The reflection plate 12 is used to slow down the outward penetration of ultrasonic waves. The extract and the test tube solution merge by themselves under the oscillation of ultrasonic waves, which solves the problem that the extraction equipment cannot fully mix the solution and the extract in the current detection process and needs to be manually shaken instead. In addition, since the test tubes are not moved to the outside of the extraction tank 11 during the mixing process, the possibility of reagent contamination is reduced compared with manual mixing, and the accuracy of detection is further improved.

[0020] See also Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, a through hole is opened on the movable plate 2 and is located below the placement plate 13, and a glass plate 4 is arranged inside the through hole. The width of the glass plate 4 is greater than the maximum distance between the placement holes. A blocking block 3 is installed at the entrance of the slide groove 8, and limiting blocks 10 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the surface of one end of the placement plate 13 away from the movable plate 2. The side opposite to the limiting block 10 of the blocking block 3 is an inclined surface, and the blocking block 3 and the limiting block 10 are located on the same horizontal line. A handle is installed on the outer end surface of the movable plate 2, and the movable plate 2 is made of iron material. Magnetic strips 1 are symmetrically installed on the inner wall of the embedding groove 6 and located on both sides of the extraction tank 11, and the end faces of the magnetic strips 1 are flush with the inner wall of the embedding groove 6.

[0021] Through the above technical scheme: after the mixing is completed, the operator can directly observe the fusion of the internal test tubes through the glass plate 4 and decide whether to perform secondary mixing. When taking out the test tubes, the operator can pull the movable plate 2 outward by the handle, driving the placement plate 13 to move outward in the slide groove 8, forcing the limiting block 10 to slide outward inside the slide groove 8 synchronously until its end contacts the blocking block 3. Under the guidance of the blocking block 3 and the inclined surface of the limiting block 10, the limiting block 10 pushes the placement plate 13 to slide downward on the surface of the blocking block 3 until the bottom of the placement plate 13 contacts the bottom of the slide groove 8, thereby jamming the placement plate 13, and preventing the placement plate 13 from detaching from the equipment and causing the problem of loss. In addition, when the movable plate 2 is embedded in the embedding groove 6, the magnetic strip 1 and the iron movable plate 2 will generate a certain suction force, thereby ensuring that the movable plate 2 will not easily slide to the outside of the embedding groove 6, thereby ensuring that the extraction tank 11 is always in a closed state during the mixing and extraction process.

[0022] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for extracting and treating toxic substances in water, characterized in that: The invention comprises a main body shell (9), an extraction tank (11) and a sliding assembly, wherein the main body shell (9) is provided with an extraction tank (11), an extraction head is installed on the top of the inner wall of the extraction tank (11), the sliding assembly is arranged in the main body shell (9) and located at the entrance of the extraction tank (11), and the sliding assembly is used to control the opening and closing of the extraction tank (11); The sliding assembly comprises a movable plate (2), an engaging groove (6), a sliding groove (8) and a placement plate (13); the movable plate (2) is vertically connected to the placement plate (13), and placement holes are provided on the placement plate (13) at equal intervals; sliding grooves (8) and engaging grooves (6) are provided on both sides of the inner wall and at the entrance of the engaging groove (6); the sliding groove (8) is located below the extraction head, and a placement plate (13) slides in the sliding groove (8); and the movable plate (2) is provided in the engaging groove (6); An installation groove (5) is provided on the inner wall of the extraction tank (11) and below the slide groove (8); an ultrasonic generator (7) is provided in the installation groove (5); and ends of the ultrasonic generator (7) do not extend outside the installation groove (5); and a reflection plate (12) is provided on the inner wall of the extraction tank (11).

2. The device for extracting and treating toxic substances in water according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole is provided on the movable plate (2) and below the placement plate (13), a glass plate (4) is arranged inside the through hole, and the width of the glass plate (4) is greater than the maximum distance between the placement holes.

3. The device for extracting and treating toxic substances in water according to claim 1, characterized in that: A blocking block (3) is installed at the entrance of the slide groove (8), and limiting blocks (10) are symmetrically installed on both sides of the surface of one end of the placement plate (13) away from the movable plate (2), and the sides of the blocking block (3) and the limiting block (10) opposite to each other are both inclined surfaces, and the blocking block (3) and the limiting block (10) are located on the same horizontal line.

4. The device for extracting and treating toxic substances in water according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle is installed on the outer end surface of the movable plate (2), and magnetic strips (1) are symmetrically installed on the inner wall of the embedding groove (6) and located on both sides of the extraction groove (11), and the end surface of the magnetic strip (1) is flush with the inner wall of the embedding groove (6).

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