Transfer mechanism and rail transit aluminum profile automatic cutting machine thereof
By designing a transfer mechanism that includes a cutting table, a crawler conveyor, a transfer mechanism and a support mechanism, the problems of low cutting efficiency and cluttered aluminum materials in rail transit aluminum profile processing are solved, and efficient cutting and sorting of aluminum materials is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421150474.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-24
AI Technical Summary
During the processing of existing rail transit aluminum profiles, the cutting efficiency is low, and the cut aluminum is prone to mess during the transmission process, resulting in additional finishing time.
A transfer mechanism is designed, including a cutting table, a crawler conveyor, a transfer mechanism and a support mechanism. Through the cooperation of the crawler conveyor and the transfer mechanism, multiple aluminum materials can be clamped and smoothed, and the support mechanism can be used to realize the parallel transfer of aluminum materials.
It improves the cutting efficiency of aluminum materials, reduces the clutter of aluminum materials during transmission, and reduces the time of aluminum material sorting.
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Figure CN222371039U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cutting machine transfer, in particular to a transfer mechanism and an automatic cutting machine for rail transit aluminum profiles. Background Art
[0002] When processing rail transit aluminum profiles, the aluminum needs to be cut. After cutting the aluminum, the traditional automatic cutting machine needs to transfer it through a conveyor belt.
[0003] For example, application number 202222260067.1 discloses a conveying device for an aluminum profile cutting machine, including a work table, a mounting groove is provided on one side of the upper surface of the work table, a conveying mechanism is installed in the mounting groove, a clamping mechanism is installed on the upper surface of the work table located on one side of the mounting groove, the conveying mechanism includes a motor, one side of the motor is fixedly connected to the wall of one side of the work table, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a screw, one end of the screw is rotatably connected to the wall of one side of the mounting groove, the outer wall of the screw is threadedly connected to a sliding seat, the lower surface of the fixed seat is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the work table, the surface of one side of the fixed seat is fixedly connected to a second cylinder, and the clamping mechanism includes a fixed seat. The above practical semi-automatic cutting and conveying of long strips of aluminum profiles can be achieved, but the existing aluminum processing can generally only be carried out by cutting a single piece, and the cutting efficiency is low. After the cut aluminum is transported and transferred by a roller conveyor or a crawler conveyor, the aluminum material will be messy, resulting in the need for additional sorting of the aluminum material, which takes a long time. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a transfer mechanism and an automatic cutting machine for rail transit aluminum profiles to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a transfer mechanism, comprising:
[0006] A cutting table, one end of which is slidable and rotatably connected to a cutting wheel in a horizontal direction;
[0007] One end of the cutting table is fixedly connected to a transmission seat, both ends of the transmission seat are provided with a crawler conveyor, and the middle part of the transmission seat is provided with a transfer mechanism, and the transfer mechanism includes:
[0008] A limit plate, the limit plate is slidably connected with the middle part of the transmission seat in a vertical direction, and a support mechanism is provided at one end of the limit plate;
[0009] A bearing groove, the bearing groove is opened at the other end of the limiting plate, and the two crawler conveyors are respectively located on both sides of the bearing groove;
[0010] A clamping assembly, wherein the clamping assembly is arranged on the top of the limiting plate;
[0011] A plurality of limit assemblies are arranged in parallel at the bottom of the inner wall of the bearing groove.
[0012] Preferably, the pressing assembly comprises:
[0013] A first electric telescopic rod, wherein the first electric telescopic rod is fixed to the top of the limiting plate;
[0014] A pressing plate, the pressing plate being fixed to the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod;
[0015] The movable groove is opened at the other end of the upper surface of the limiting plate, and the pressing plate is slidably and interlacedly connected with the inner cavity of the movable groove.
[0016] Preferably, the limiting component comprises:
[0017] Ball bearings, a plurality of said balls are equidistantly and rollingly embedded at the bottom of the pressing plate;
[0018] The limiting grooves are arranged in parallel at the bottom of the inner cavity of the bearing groove, and the balls are slidably connected with the inner cavity of the limiting grooves.
[0019] Preferably, the pressing plate is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the bearing groove, and the pressing plate is used to clamp a plurality of parallel aluminum materials.
[0020] Preferably, the supporting mechanism comprises:
[0021] A support seat, the support seat is arranged on one side of the transmission seat;
[0022] A second electric telescopic rod, wherein the second electric telescopic rod is fixed to the top of the support base;
[0023] A rotating assembly is arranged on the top of the second electric telescopic rod.
[0024] Preferably, the rotating assembly comprises:
[0025] A bearing plate, the bearing plate being fixed to the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod;
[0026] A servo motor, wherein the servo motor is fixed to one end of the bearing plate through a fixing plate;
[0027] A rotating rod is arranged between the servo motor and the limiting plate.
[0028] Preferably, one end of the rotating rod is transmission-connected to the output end of the servo motor, and the other end of the rotating rod is fixedly and interlacedly connected to one end of the limiting plate.
[0029] Another object of the utility model is to provide an automatic cutting machine for rail transit aluminum profiles, wherein the automatic cutting machine for rail transit aluminum profiles comprises the above-mentioned transfer mechanism.
[0030] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:
[0031] The utility model adopts the arrangement mode of cooperating the crawler conveyor, the transfer mechanism and the support mechanism, so that the clamping assembly can clamp multiple aluminum materials between the two crawler conveyors, and utilizes the support mechanism to facilitate the lifting support and rotation transfer of the limit plate, so that the aluminum materials just cut can be transferred from the transmission seat to a separate transfer vehicle in a neatly arranged parallel structure, thereby reducing the clutter of the aluminum materials, reducing the arrangement time of the aluminum materials, and improving the cutting efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0032] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0033] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point A in the middle.
[0034] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the side sectional structure of the load-bearing plate of the utility model.
[0035] In the figure: 1. cutting table; 2. cutting wheel; 3. transmission seat; 4. crawler conveyor; 5. transfer mechanism; 51. limit plate; 52. bearing groove; 53. clamping assembly; 531. first electric telescopic rod; 532. pressure plate; 533. movable groove; 54. limit assembly; 541. ball; 542. limit groove; 6. support mechanism; 61. support seat; 62. second electric telescopic rod; 63. rotating assembly; 631. bearing plate; 632. servo motor; 633. rotating rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0037] The utility model provides Figure 1-3 A transfer mechanism shown includes: a cutting table 1, one end of which is slidable and rotatable in the horizontal direction and connected to a cutting wheel 2, the cutting wheel 2 is an existing structure, and can cut multiple aluminum materials arranged in parallel on the cutting table 1, thereby improving the cutting efficiency;
[0038] Furthermore, one end of the cutting table 1 is fixedly connected to a transmission seat 3, and both ends of the transmission seat 3 are provided with a crawler conveyor 4, there is a certain gap between the two crawler conveyors 4, and the two crawler conveyors 4 can move synchronously, so that the aluminum material cut on the cutting table 1 can be moved between the two crawler conveyors 4 by one of the crawler conveyors 4;
[0039] Furthermore, a transfer mechanism 5 is provided in the middle of the transmission seat 3, and the transfer mechanism 5 includes: a limit plate 51, a bearing groove 52, a clamping assembly 53 and a plurality of limit assemblies 54, the limit plate 51 is vertically slidably interlaced with the middle of the transmission seat 3, the bearing groove 52 is provided at the other end of the limit plate 51, two crawler conveyors 4 are respectively located on both sides of the bearing groove 52, the bottom of the inner wall of the bearing groove 52 and the upper surfaces of the two crawler conveyors 4 are in the same plane, the clamping assembly 53 is provided on the top of the limit plate 51, and a plurality of limit assemblies 54 are provided in a parallel structure at the bottom of the inner wall of the bearing groove 52;
[0040] Specifically, the clamping assembly 53 includes: a first electric telescopic rod 531, a pressing plate 532 and a movable groove 533. The first electric telescopic rod 531 is fixed to the top of the limiting plate 51, the pressing plate 532 is fixed to the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod 531, and the movable groove 533 is opened at the other end of the upper surface of the limiting plate 51. The pressing plate 532 is slidably connected with the inner cavity of the movable groove 533, and the pressing plate 532 is slidably connected with the inner cavity of the bearing groove 52. The pressing plate 532 is used to clamp a plurality of parallel aluminum materials. The pressing plate 532 can be stably moved by the driving of the first electric telescopic rod 531, so that the bottom of the pressing plate 532 can clamp the aluminum materials inserted in the inner cavity of the bearing groove 52, so as to achieve flat finishing of the aluminum materials and improve the flatness of the plurality of aluminum materials during transportation.
[0041] Specifically, the limiting assembly 54 includes: a ball 541 and a limiting groove 542. A plurality of ball 541 is equidistantly rolled and embedded at the bottom of the pressing plate 532. A plurality of limiting grooves 542 are parallelly arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the bearing groove 52. The ball 541 is slidably connected with the inner cavity of the limiting groove 542. Through the arrangement of the ball 541, the pressing plate 532 slides smoothly in the inner cavity of the bearing groove 52, thereby improving the stability of clamping the aluminum material.
[0042] Further, a support mechanism 6 is provided at one end of the limit plate 51, and the support mechanism 6 includes: a support seat 61, a second electric telescopic rod 62 and a rotating assembly 63, the support seat 61 is provided on one side of the transmission seat 3, the second electric telescopic rod 62 is fixed to the top of the support seat 61, and the rotating assembly 63 is provided on the top of the second electric telescopic rod 62, and the second electric telescopic rod 62 facilitates the stable movement of the rotating assembly 63 in the vertical direction;
[0043] Specifically, the rotating assembly 63 includes: a carrying plate 631, a servo motor 632 and a rotating rod 633. The carrying plate 631 is fixed to the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod 62. The servo motor 632 is fixed to one end of the carrying plate 631 through a fixing plate. The rotating rod 633 is arranged between the servo motor 632 and the limiting plate 51. One end of the rotating rod 633 is transmission-connected to the output end of the servo motor 632. The other end of the rotating rod 633 is fixedly and interlacedly connected to one end of the limiting plate 51. The rotating rod 633 is rotationally and interlacedly connected to one end of the carrying plate 631 through a bearing. The servo motor 632 is electrically connected to an external power supply through an external switch. Driven by the servo motor 632, the limiting plate 51 can be easily rotated on the upper surface of the carrying plate 631, so that the limiting plate 51 can change the position of the aluminum material, making the transportation of the aluminum material convenient.
[0044] like Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment provides an automatic cutting machine for rail transit aluminum profiles, and the automatic cutting machine for rail transit aluminum profiles includes the above-mentioned transfer mechanism.
[0045] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A transfer mechanism, comprising: A cutting table (1), one end of which is slidably and rotatably connected to a cutting wheel (2) in a horizontal direction; The invention is characterized in that: one end of the cutting table (1) is fixedly connected to a transmission seat (3), both ends of the transmission seat (3) are provided with a crawler conveyor (4), and the middle part of the transmission seat (3) is provided with a transfer mechanism (5), and the transfer mechanism (5) comprises: A limiting plate (51), the limiting plate (51) is slidably connected with the middle part of the transmission seat (3) in a vertical direction, and a supporting mechanism (6) is provided at one end of the limiting plate (51); A bearing groove (52), the bearing groove (52) being disposed at the other end of the limiting plate (51), and the two crawler conveyors (4) being respectively located on both sides of the bearing groove (52); A clamping assembly (53), wherein the clamping assembly (53) is arranged on the top of the limiting plate (51); A plurality of limit assemblies (54) are arranged in a parallel structure at the bottom of the inner wall of the bearing groove (52).
2. A transport mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing assembly (53) comprises: A first electric telescopic rod (531), wherein the first electric telescopic rod (531) is fixed to the top of the limiting plate (51); A pressing plate (532), wherein the pressing plate (532) is fixed to the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod (531); The movable groove (533) is provided at the other end of the upper surface of the limiting plate (51), and the pressing plate (532) is slidably interlaced with the inner cavity of the movable groove (533).
3. A transport mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting component (54) comprises: Rolling balls (541), a plurality of the rolling balls (541) are equidistantly and rollingly embedded in the bottom of the pressing plate (532); The limiting grooves (542) are arranged in parallel at the bottom of the inner cavity of the bearing groove (52), and the balls (541) are slidably connected to the inner cavity of the limiting grooves (542).
4. A transport mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pressing plate (532) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the bearing groove (52), and the pressing plate (532) is used to clamp a plurality of parallel aluminum materials.
5. A transport mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The supporting mechanism (6) comprises: A support seat (61), wherein the support seat (61) is arranged on one side of the transmission seat (3); A second electric telescopic rod (62), wherein the second electric telescopic rod (62) is fixed to the top of the support seat (61); A rotating assembly (63), wherein the rotating assembly (63) is arranged on the top of the second electric telescopic rod (62).
6. A transport mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (63) comprises: A bearing plate (631), wherein the bearing plate (631) is fixed to the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod (62); A servo motor (632), wherein the servo motor (632) is fixed to one end of the bearing plate (631) via a fixing plate; A rotating rod (633), wherein the rotating rod (633) is arranged between the servo motor (632) and the limiting plate (51).
7. A transport mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the rotating rod (633) is transmission-connected to the output end of the servo motor (632), and the other end of the rotating rod (633) is fixedly and interlacedly connected to one end of the limiting plate (51).
8. An automatic cutting machine for rail transit aluminum profiles, characterized in that: The automatic cutting machine for rail transit aluminum profiles comprises a transfer mechanism as described in any one of claims 1-7.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Conveying device of aluminum profile cutting machine
CN218224921U