Aging test equipment for concrete repaired by mortar

By designing test equipment with lower and upper boxes that can be quickly switched, combined with environmental simulation components and soil simulation, the problems of difficult operation of existing equipment and insufficient environmental simulation are solved, and the convenience and accuracy of the test are improved.

CN222379699UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-21辛世金
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422903288.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-27
Publication Date
2025-01-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing concrete aging test equipment has shortcomings in terms of operational ease and natural environment simulation, especially when testing concrete blocks with heavy weight, it is difficult to operate and simulated natural environment defects.

Method used

Design a test equipment that includes a lower box and an upper box. The upper box is equipped with an environmental simulation component. The lower box is equipped with a porous box and soil to simulate the real environment. The lower box is made of L-shaped frame and slider mechanism. The test station and idle station can be quickly switched.

Benefits of technology

It improves the operational convenience of the test equipment and the accuracy of the test results, and can more accurately simulate the aging process of the repaired concrete block in the natural environment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of aging test of repaired concrete, in particular to aging test equipment for concrete repaired by mortar, which comprises a lower box body, an upper box body, an environment simulation component, an L-shaped frame and a porous box, the upper box body is fixedly installed on a supporting platform through the L-shaped frame, and the lower box body is provided with a test station located under the upper box body and an idle station moved away from the position under the upper box body. When the lower box body is located at a test station, the lower box body is matched with the upper box body to form a sealed space; and the environment simulation assembly is arranged in the upper box body. The whole test box can be opened by moving the lower box body away from the position under the upper box body, and a repair concrete block can be conveniently placed; and meanwhile, the repaired concrete block is placed in the soil, so that the use environment of the repaired concrete block can be more accurately simulated, and the accuracy of a test result is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete aging test after repair, in particular to concrete aging test equipment after mortar repair. Background Art

[0002] Concrete is a general term for engineering composite materials that are made of aggregates bonded together by cementitious materials. The term concrete usually refers to cement as a cementitious material, sand and stone as aggregates, and water (which may contain admixtures and additives) in a certain proportion, and then mixed to obtain cement concrete, also known as ordinary concrete, which is widely used in power transmission and transformation projects.

[0003] After a period of use, concrete will age, such as cracking and peeling. Therefore, in order to improve the stability of concrete, it is necessary to repair it, usually with mortar repair. However, the repaired concrete blocks need to be subjected to aging tests. For example, the Chinese invention patent application with publication number CN114858693A discloses an asphalt concrete aging test device under the coupling of multiple factors, which provides a test device with a simple structure, flexible disassembly, convenient operation, and fast and efficient for the durability test of asphalt concrete in indoor simulated complex environments. It includes a refrigeration system, a test chamber, a spraying device and a control device. The device can realize the test of asphalt aging under the coupling of multiple factors such as ultraviolet intensity, freeze-thaw, humidity, oxygen and harmful substances, so as to simulate the aging of asphalt concrete in a natural environment more realistically and accurately, and provide basic equipment for systematically and comprehensively carrying out multi-factor durability research on asphalt concrete in a natural environment.

[0004] The technical solution described in the above patent can simulate coupling of various natural environments to conduct aging tests on repaired concrete blocks, but it still has the following shortcomings in actual use:

[0005] Concrete blocks are heavy, and current test chambers usually have sealed doors on the sides of the chamber, which requires the concrete side to be moved to the inside of the chamber, making operation inconvenient. Moreover, the natural environment simulated by current experimental equipment still has defects. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to provide a concrete aging test device after mortar repair, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a mortar-repaired concrete aging test device, comprising a lower box, an upper box, an environmental simulation component, an L-shaped frame and a porous box;

[0008] The upper box is fixedly mounted on the support platform through the L-shaped frame, and the lower box has a test station located directly below the upper box and an idle station moved away from directly below the upper box;

[0009] When the lower box is in the test position, it cooperates with the upper box to form a sealed space;

[0010] The environmental simulation component is arranged inside the upper box;

[0011] The porous box is suspended inside the lower box body, the repair concrete block is arranged inside the porous box, and soil is filled between the repair concrete block and the inner surface of the porous box.

[0012] The bottom of the L-shaped frame is fixedly connected with a linear guide rail, and the lower box is slidably arranged on the linear guide rail through a slider.

[0013] Preferably, the upper box is connected to the L-shaped frame via a spring;

[0014] The upper box body is buckled with the lower box body through a buckle;

[0015] When the buckle buckles the upper box body to the top of the lower box body, the spring is in a stretched state.

[0016] Preferably, a sealing gasket is provided between the lower box body and the upper box body.

[0017] Preferably, a plurality of support plates are fixedly provided inside the lower box body, and the porous box is mounted on top of the support plates.

[0018] Preferably, two opposite inner side walls of the porous box are both fixed with vertically extending limiting sliding grooves;

[0019] A vertical plate is slidably inserted between two corresponding limiting sliding grooves;

[0020] The repair concrete blocks are mounted on top of the vertical slabs.

[0021] Preferably, an overhead groove is provided at the bottom of the vertical plate.

[0022] Preferably, a sewage pipe is provided at the bottom of the lower box body.

[0023] Preferably, the environmental simulation component includes a cold air circulation pipe, a rain pipe, an ultraviolet lamp and a heating lamp.

[0024] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0025] The utility model designs a test box as two parts, a lower box body and an upper box body, and then arranges an environmental simulation component in the upper box body, and places a repair concrete block in the lower box body, and then the upper box body is fixedly arranged and the lower box body is movable, so that the entire test box can be opened by moving the lower box body from directly below the upper box body, and at this time, the opening of the lower box body faces upward, which is convenient for placing the repair concrete block; at the same time, by placing the repair concrete block in the soil, the use environment of the repair concrete block after repair can be more accurately simulated, thereby improving the accuracy of the test result. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the upper box body of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the lower box body of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the porous box of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the vertical plate of the utility model.

[0031] In the figure: 1, lower box; 101, sewage pipe; 2, upper box; 3, linear guide; 301, slider; 4, L-shaped frame; 5, spring; 6, buckle; 7, sealing gasket; 8, support plate; 9, porous box; 901, limit slide; 10, soil; 11, repair concrete block; 12, vertical board; 1201, overhead slot; 13, cold air circulation pipe; 14, shower pipe; 15, ultraviolet lamp; 16, heating lamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0033] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0034] The concrete aging test equipment after mortar repair includes a lower box 1, an upper box 2, an environmental simulation component, an L-shaped frame 4 and a porous box 9; wherein the lower box 1 and the upper box 2 are both made of thermal insulation materials, and the lower box 1 and the upper box 2 cooperate to form a test box for aging testing.

[0035] In this embodiment, the box opening of the lower box body 1 faces upward, and the box opening of the upper box body 2 faces downward, and a sealing gasket 7 is arranged between the lower box body 1 and the upper box body 2, and the sealing gasket 7 can be made of rubber material; the upper box body 2 is fixedly mounted on the supporting platform by an L-shaped frame 4. In some embodiments, the supporting platform can be the ground, that is, the upper box body 2 is fixedly mounted on the ground by the L-shaped frame 4, and the lower box body 1 has a test station located directly below the upper box body 2 and an idle station moved away from the bottom of the upper box body 2; specifically, when the lower box body 1 is in the test station, it cooperates with the upper box body 2 to form a sealed space, and an aging test can be carried out; and when the lower box body 1 is in the idle station, the staff can directly put the porous box 9 and the repair concrete block 11 into the interior of the lower box body 1 from top to bottom, and a sewage pipe 101 is arranged at the bottom of the lower box body 1, and further, a valve can be installed on the pipe section of the sewage pipe 101.

[0036] Specifically, the bottom of the L-shaped frame 4 is fixedly connected to the linear guide rail 3, and the lower box body 1 is slidably set on the linear guide rail 3 through a slider 301, so that the lower box body 1 can slide on the linear guide rail 3, thereby allowing the lower box body 1 to quickly switch between the test station and the idle station.

[0037] The environmental simulation component is arranged inside the upper box body 2; specifically, the environmental simulation component includes a cold air circulation pipe 13, a shower pipe 14, an ultraviolet lamp 15 and a heating lamp 16. Two cold air circulation pipes 13 are arranged, and a long air outlet is arranged at the bottom of the cold air circulation pipe 13 located inside the upper box body 2. The two cold air circulation pipes 13 cooperate to realize the circulation of cold air flow in a sealed space; of course, the environmental simulation component can also include a salt spray nozzle, etc. The main function of the environmental simulation component is to simulate external environmental factors so that the test environment is closer to the actual natural environment.

[0038] The porous box 9 is suspended inside the lower box body 1. Specifically, a plurality of support plates 8 are fixedly arranged inside the lower box body 1, and the porous box 9 is mounted on the top of the support plates 8; the repair concrete block 11 is arranged inside the porous box 9. Specifically, vertically extending limiting slide grooves 901 are fixed on two opposite inner side walls of the porous box 9, and a vertical plate 12 is slidably inserted between the two corresponding limiting slide grooves 901. The repair concrete block 11 is mounted on the top of the vertical plate 12, and an overhead groove 1201 is opened at the bottom of the vertical plate 12; and soil 10 is filled between the inner surface of the repair concrete block 11 and the porous box 9, wherein the height at which the top of the repair concrete block 11 protrudes from the upper surface of the soil 10 is different by replacing the vertical plates 12 with different heights.

[0039] The upper box body 2 is connected to the L-shaped frame 4 through the spring 5; the upper box body 2 is buckled with the lower box body 1 through the buckle 6; when the buckle 6 buckles the upper box body 2 to the top of the lower box body 1, the spring 5 is in a stretched state. Once the buckle 6 is opened, the upper box body 2 will be pulled upward under the elastic force of the spring 5, so that a gap of a certain distance is formed between the upper box body 2 and the lower box body 1, so that friction between it and the upper box body 2 can be prevented when the lower box body 1 is moved.

[0040] In actual use, the cold air circulation pipe 13 is connected to the refrigeration equipment, the shower pipe 14 is connected to the water source, the ultraviolet lamp 15 and the heating lamp 16 are connected to the power supply, and then one or more of the cold air circulation pipe 13, the shower pipe 14, the ultraviolet lamp 15 and the heating lamp 16 are opened according to the actual experimental needs to achieve the purpose of simulating the natural environment.

[0041] The utility model designs a test box as two parts, namely a lower box body 1 and an upper box body 2, and then arranges an environmental simulation component in the upper box body 2, and places a repair concrete block 11 in the lower box body 1, and then the upper box body 2 is fixedly arranged and the lower box body 1 is movable, so that the entire test box can be opened by moving the lower box body 1 away from directly below the upper box body 2, and at this time, the opening of the lower box body 1 faces upward, which is convenient for placing the repair concrete block 11; at the same time, by placing the repair concrete block 11 in the soil 10, the use environment of the repair concrete block 11 after repair can be more accurately simulated, thereby improving the accuracy of the test results.

[0042] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Concrete aging test equipment after mortar repair, characterized in that: It includes a lower box, an upper box, an environmental simulation component, an L-shaped frame and a porous box; The upper box is fixedly mounted on the support platform through the L-shaped frame, and the lower box has a test station located directly below the upper box and an idle station moved away from directly below the upper box; When the lower box is in the test position, it cooperates with the upper box to form a sealed space; The environmental simulation component is arranged inside the upper box; The porous box is suspended inside the lower box, the repair concrete block is arranged inside the porous box, and soil is filled between the repair concrete block and the inner surface of the porous box; The bottom of the L-shaped frame is fixedly connected with a linear guide rail, and the lower box is slidably arranged on the linear guide rail through a slider.

2. The aging test equipment for concrete after mortar repair according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The upper box is connected to the L-shaped frame via a spring; The upper box body is buckled with the lower box body through a buckle; When the buckle buckles the upper box body to the top of the lower box body, the spring is in a stretched state.

3. The aging test equipment for concrete after mortar repair according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing gasket is arranged between the lower box body and the upper box body.

4. The aging test equipment for concrete after mortar repair according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of support plates are fixedly arranged inside the lower box body, and the porous box is mounted on the top of the support plates.

5. The aging test equipment for concrete after mortar repair according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two opposite inner side walls of the porous box are both fixed with vertically extending limiting sliding grooves; A vertical plate is slidably inserted between two corresponding limiting sliding grooves; The repair concrete blocks are mounted on top of the vertical slabs.

6. The aging test equipment for concrete after mortar repair according to claim 5, characterized in that: An overhead slot is provided at the bottom of the vertical plate.

7. The aging test equipment for concrete after mortar repair according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sewage pipe is arranged at the bottom of the lower box body.

8. The aging test equipment for concrete after mortar repair according to claim 1, characterized in that: The environmental simulation component includes a cold air circulation pipe, a rain shower pipe, an ultraviolet lamp and a heating lamp.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Asphalt concrete aging test device under multi-factor coupling effect

    CN114858693A