Early warning device for hail joint defense operation in complex mountainous region

By designing a complex mountain hail joint prevention early warning device including a base, early warning unit and stabilization unit, the problem of the device being difficult to be stably fixed in complex mountainous terrain is solved, and the stable operation of the weather radar and the efficiency of joint hail prevention operations are achieved. .

CN222379905UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-21贵州省气象灾害防御中心(贵州省预警信息发布中心) +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421164831.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-27
Publication Date
2025-01-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Under complex mountainous terrain conditions, hail joint prevention operation device is difficult to stabilize and fix, and ground sinking and rainfall affect the stability of the device, resulting in the inability to operate stably by meteorological radar.

Method used

A complex mountain hail prevention early warning device is designed, including a base, early warning unit and stabilizing unit. There are multiple horizontal grooves on the outer circumference of the base. The stabilizing unit uses a rotating motor and a linear mechanism. The cone can be inserted into the ground to adjust the horizontal state of the base to ensure the stable operation of the weather radar.

Benefits of technology

The device can be stably fixed in rugged terrain, ensuring the stable operation of the weather radar, monitoring hail conditions in real time, and solving the ground subsidence problem through remote adjustment, improving the efficiency and reliability of joint hail prevention operations.

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Abstract

A complex mountain hail joint defense operation early warning device comprises a base, an early warning unit and a stabilizing unit. A single chip microcomputer, a communication module and a battery are arranged in the base, and a plurality of transverse grooves are inwards formed in the peripheral side of the base in a circumferential array mode. The early warning unit is arranged on the base and comprises a plurality of video monitoring modules which are arranged in a circumferential array mode and located above the position between every two adjacent transverse grooves, and the early warning unit further comprises a meteorological radar which is arranged at the upper end of the base and used for recognizing hail weather. The stabilizing unit is arranged on the base and comprises a plurality of rotating motors arranged on one side of each video monitoring module in a circumferential array mode, one end of an output shaft of each rotating motor is provided with a linear mechanism penetrating through the transverse groove, and the lower end of an output shaft of each linear mechanism is provided with a conical part. The early warning device for the hail joint defense operation in the complex mountainous region can adapt to various rugged terrain environments, so that the whole device is stably fixed all the time, and early warning of the hail joint defense operation is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to mountain hail warning, and in particular to a complex mountain hail joint defense operation warning device. Background Art

[0002] Complex mountain hail joint defense operations refer to a series of joint defense and intervention measures taken to prevent and mitigate hail disasters in complex mountainous terrain conditions. Such areas are often rugged and have diverse climate changes, making the formation and movement of hail complex and difficult to predict.

[0003] In order to carry out joint defense operations, it is necessary to predict the formation and path of hail in real time. Currently, predictions are usually made through a combination of meteorological radar and video surveillance. Due to the obstruction of mountains, these devices need to be deployed as close to the predicted location as possible. However, the terrain in these areas is complex, and the flatness and hardness of the ground vary, making it difficult to stably fix the joint defense operation equipment. In addition, some mountainous areas have heavy rainfall, and some ground will sink after rainfall, requiring meteorological staff to frequently go to the scene for adjustments. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned defects, the utility model provides a complex mountain hail joint defense operation early warning device, which can adapt to various rugged terrain environments and keep the entire device stably fixed at all times to facilitate hail joint defense operation early warning.

[0005] In order to achieve the purpose of this utility model, the following technologies are proposed:

[0006] A complex mountain hail joint defense operation early warning device, comprising:

[0007] A base, in which a single chip microcomputer, a communication module and a battery are arranged, and a plurality of transverse grooves are opened inwardly in a circular array on the outer circumference of the base;

[0008] The early warning unit is arranged on the base, and includes a plurality of video monitoring modules arranged in a circumferential array and located above each two adjacent transverse grooves. The early warning unit also includes a weather radar arranged on the upper end of the base for identifying hail weather;

[0009] The stabilizing unit is arranged on the base and comprises a plurality of rotating motors arranged in a circular array on one side of each video monitoring module. A linear mechanism penetrating the transverse groove is arranged at one end of the output shaft, and a cone is arranged at the lower end of the output shaft of the linear mechanism.

[0010] Furthermore, the base is in a square shape, and has four transverse grooves, which are respectively located at the four corners of the square.

[0011] Furthermore, the early warning unit also includes a first base arranged in a circular array and located between each two adjacent transverse grooves, and the video monitoring module is arranged on the upper end of the first base.

[0012] Furthermore, the stabilizing unit also includes a second base arranged in a circumferential array on one side of each first base, and the rotating motor is arranged on the upper end of the second base.

[0013] Furthermore, the stabilizing unit also includes a plurality of motor covers respectively arranged above the rotating motors and a plurality of linear machine covers respectively arranged above the transverse grooves, and the linear mechanism is located inside the linear machine covers.

[0014] Furthermore, a hanging ring is provided at the upper end of the motor cover.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this technical solution are:

[0016] 1. In the complex mountain hail joint defense operation warning device of the present application, the stabilizing unit includes a plurality of linear mechanisms that can rotate at an angle, and the cone at one end of the output shaft of the linear mechanism can be inserted into the ground. The length of each linear mechanism can be adjusted according to the height of the ground under each linear mechanism, so that the base itself is in a relatively horizontal state, and the meteorological radar on the base for identifying hail weather can operate stably.

[0017] 2. The multiple video surveillance modules of the early warning unit can be used to assist the weather radar to jointly monitor the occurrence of hail, and can also observe in real time whether the entire device is level, facilitating remote adjustment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 An overall stereogram of an embodiment of the present application is shown.

[0019] Figure 2 A partial stereoscopic view of an embodiment of the present application is shown.

[0020] Figure 3 A partial exploded view of a stabilizing unit according to an embodiment of the present application is shown. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0022] like Figure 1~Figure 3 The complex mountain hail joint defense operation warning device shown includes a base 1, a warning unit 2, and a stabilization unit 3.

[0023] A single-chip microcomputer and a communication module are provided in the base 1. Specifically, the communication module adopts a 5G communication module. An openable and closable battery compartment is also provided in the lower part of the base 1. A battery is provided in the battery compartment. A plurality of transverse grooves 11 are provided inwardly in a circular array on the outer peripheral side of the base 1. Specifically, the base 1 is square, and four transverse grooves 11 are provided, which are respectively located at the four corners of the square.

[0024] The early warning unit 2 is arranged on the base 1, including a first base 21 arranged in a circular array and located between each adjacent transverse groove 11. A video monitoring module 22 is provided at the upper end of the first base 21. Specifically, the video monitoring module 22 adopts a monitoring camera, and the lens of the monitoring camera points to the outside of the base 1. The early warning unit 2 also includes a weather radar 23 arranged at the upper end of the base 1 for identifying hail weather. Specifically, the weather radar 23 adopts an AXPT0364 dual-polarization active phased array weather radar system.

[0025] The stabilizing unit 3 is arranged on the base 1, and includes a second base 31 arranged in a circumferential array on one side of each first base 21. A rotating motor 32 is arranged on the upper end of the second base 31, and a linear mechanism 33 passing through the transverse groove 11 is arranged at one end of the output shaft thereof. A cone 34 is arranged at the lower end of the output shaft of the linear mechanism 33. Specifically, the linear mechanism 33 adopts a linear hydraulic cylinder. The stabilizing unit 3 also includes a plurality of motor covers 35 respectively arranged above the rotating motor 32 and a plurality of linear machine covers 36 respectively arranged above the transverse groove 11. The motor cover 35 The inner cavity of the motor cover 35 and the inner cavity of the linear machine cover 36 are interconnected. When the linear mechanism 33 rotates within a predetermined angle, it is always located in the linear machine cover 36. The motor cover 35 and the linear machine cover 36 can cover the top and sides of the rotating motor 32 and the linear mechanism 33 to prevent damage to the rotating motor 32 and the linear mechanism 33 caused by heavy rain, heavy snow, hail and other weather. A hanging ring 37 is provided on the upper end of the motor cover 35. The hanging ring 37 is used for the drone to suspend and transfer the entire complex mountain hail joint defense operation early warning device through a steel cable and a hook.

[0026] Working method:

[0027] By connecting the complex mountain hail joint defense operation warning device to the computer of the meteorological workstation through a communication module, real-time video monitoring, weather phenomenon recognition, and radar echo comparison and viewing can be carried out. Based on the radar echo, the system automatically identifies the affected area and displays the operable area and equipment-related operating points.

[0028] During monitoring, hail forecasts are made through the device's own single-chip microcomputer or after sending data to a working computer, such as 10, 30, or 60 minute extrapolations.

[0029] On the basis of stable deployment of the device and prediction, artificial influence operations can be carried out, specifically, by launching explosives into the cloud layer through rockets or artillery, etc., to affect the formation process of hail in the cloud and inhibit the growth of hail. Operation instructions can be issued through the communication module, including the relevant operation impact area, elevation angle, azimuth angle, and amount of ammunition used. Operators can also communicate with the device to display the site operation status in real time, including the status of application, operation, and completion.

[0030] The above are only some of the embodiments listed in this application and are not intended to limit this application.

Claims

1. A complex mountain hail joint defense operation early warning device, characterized in that: include: A base (1), wherein a single chip microcomputer, a communication module, and a battery are arranged in the base (1), and a plurality of transverse grooves (11) are formed inwardly in a circular array on the outer peripheral side of the base (1); An early warning unit (2) is disposed on the base (1), comprising a plurality of video monitoring modules (22) arranged in a circular array and located above each of two adjacent transverse grooves (11); the early warning unit (2) also comprises a weather radar (23) disposed on the upper end of the base (1) for identifying hail weather; The stabilizing unit (3) is arranged on the base (1), and comprises a plurality of rotating motors (32) arranged in a circular array on one side of each video monitoring module (22), one end of the output shaft of which is provided with a linear mechanism (33) passing through the transverse groove (11), and the lower end of the output shaft of the linear mechanism (33) is provided with a cone (34).

2. The early warning device for hail prevention in complex mountainous areas according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The base (1) is in the shape of a square, and is provided with four transverse grooves (11), which are respectively located at the four corners of the square.

3. The early warning device for hail prevention in complex mountainous areas according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The early warning unit (2) further comprises a first base (21) arranged in a circular array and located between each two adjacent transverse grooves (11), and a video monitoring module (22) is arranged on the upper end of the first base (21).

4. The early warning device for hail prevention in complex mountainous areas according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The stabilizing unit (3) further comprises second bases (31) arranged in a circumferential array on one side of each first base (21), and a rotating motor (32) is arranged on the upper end of the second base (31).

5. The early warning device for hail prevention in complex mountainous areas according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The stabilizing unit (3) further comprises a plurality of motor covers (35) respectively arranged above the rotating motors (32) and a plurality of linear machine covers (36) respectively arranged above the transverse grooves (11), and the linear mechanism (33) is located inside the linear machine covers (36).

6. The early warning device for hail prevention in complex mountainous areas according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A hanging ring (37) is provided at the upper end of the motor cover (35).