Pest control equipment for tea planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pest control device for tea planting, which comprises a casing for lifting adjustment and a liquid medicine storage tank, a base is mounted at the bottom of the liquid medicine storage tank, and a lower guide slide rail is slidably connected to the bottom of the base. According to the tea planting device, the lower guide sliding rail and the like are installed, so that when the device is used, a user can fixedly install the lower guide sliding rail at a proper position in a tea planting garden through a screw rod and the like by utilizing the lower guide sliding rail with a fixing piece arranged on the lower guide sliding rail; then, a screw is used for achieving assembly between a pesticide liquid storage tank and a base slidably connected to the top of a lower guide sliding rail, a corrosion-resistant pump is started, a flow control valve additionally arranged at the input end of the corrosion-resistant pump is matched, the pesticide spraying flow can be automatically adjusted and controlled during spraying, the pesticide spraying treatment effect is optimized, and the pesticide spraying efficiency is improved. The structure is matched with a timer on an external control device, and the pesticide spraying amount can be controlled.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tea planting, in particular to a device for preventing and controlling pests and diseases for tea planting. Background Art

[0002] Tea is one of the three major beverage varieties in the world. People's demand for tea beverages has stimulated the tea planting industry. During the tea planting process, tea farmers often need to use pest and disease control equipment to increase production. However, there are still some defects in the specific use of pest and disease control equipment for tea planting.

[0003] As disclosed in application number 202121691650.7, a foliar spraying device for controlling pests and diseases in tea planting comprises a body, a box, a servo motor, a first bevel gear, a liquid pump, a spray head, a slot, a second bevel gear and a worm gear, wherein the driving end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to a threaded rod, the outer surface of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to a support plate, the top of the support plate is fixedly connected to a liquid storage tank, the two liquid pumps are fixedly connected to the two inner walls of the liquid storage tank, the top of the liquid pump is connected to a liquid guide tube, and in the utility model, the liquid storage tank can be driven by the servo motor. By moving up and down, the position of the spray head can be changed, so that the pesticide can be sprayed on tea trees at different heights. Moreover, since the spraying position can be changed, the pesticide can be sprayed on tea leaves at different heights on the tea trees, so that when spraying the pesticide, the high-level tea leaves can be prevented from blocking the low-level tea leaves. However, it still has a single function and can only achieve a single adjustment of the spraying height. It is not easy to flexibly adjust the spraying angle and spray flow rate, and it is not easy to expand the spraying range by driving the spraying structure to move back and forth. This results in a poor spraying treatment effect of the device, low practicality, and difficulty in promotion. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a tea plantation pest control device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a pest control device for tea planting, comprising a lifting and adjusting housing and a liquid medicine storage tank, a base is installed at the bottom of the liquid medicine storage tank, and a lower guide rail is slidably connected to the bottom of the base, and electric hoists are installed on both sides of the lower guide rails by screws, and the output end of the electric hoist is connected to a sliding member matching the liquid medicine storage tank by a traction rope, the lifting and adjusting housing is respectively installed on both sides of one end of the liquid medicine storage tank, and a first servo motor, a screw rod and a nut seat are sequentially installed inside the lifting and adjusting housing, and an adjusting frame is welded between adjacent nut seats, and a spray pipe is movably connected to the top of the adjusting frame, and nozzles are evenly arranged at one end of the spray pipe, and hollow bearings are arranged between the two sides of the spray pipe and the adjusting frame, and locking bolts connected to the spray pipe are evenly arranged on the adjusting frame, and a corrosion-resistant pump matching the spray pipe is installed at one end of the liquid medicine storage tank, and a flow control valve is arranged at the input end of the corrosion-resistant pump.

[0006] Preferably, fixing plates are evenly welded on both sides of the bottom of the lower guide rail, and fixing screw holes are provided on the fixing plates.

[0007] Preferably, the first servo motor is installed at the bottom end of the housing for lifting and lowering adjustment, the screw rod is connected to the output end of the first servo motor, and the nut seat is threadedly connected to the screw rod.

[0008] Preferably, a connecting hose is installed between the corrosion-resistant pump and the spray pipe via a flange.

[0009] Preferably, a maintenance top plate is mounted on the top of the medicine liquid storage tank by screw clamps, a second servo motor is installed on the top of the maintenance top plate, and an output end of the second servo motor is connected to a mixing shaft.

[0010] Preferably, an electric heating block and a temperature sensor are sequentially installed on the mixing shaft.

[0011] Preferably, the sliding member and the base are welded together, and the bottoms of the sliding member and the base are both provided with sliding blocks that are slidably connected to the lower guide rail.

[0012] Preferably, two electric hoists are provided, and the base is mounted on the bottom of the liquid medicine storage tank by screws.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] (1) The tea plantation pest control device is equipped with a lifting and adjusting housing and a first servo motor, etc., so that the device optimizes its own performance. By starting the first servo motors on the two lifting and adjusting housings, the adjustment frame can be automatically lifted up and down to change the spraying height of the spraying structure by cooperating with the transmission function of the screw rod and the nut seat. At the same time, the user can use the movable connection function of the hollow bearing to manually rotate the spray pipe so that the nozzles evenly arranged on it can adjust the spraying angle, and then tighten the spray pipe and the adjustment frame by tightening the locking bolt. This makes the device easy to flexibly adjust the spraying angle and enhances applicability.

[0015] (2) The tea plantation pest control device is equipped with a lower guide rail and a fixing plate, etc., so that the device optimizes its own structure. On the one hand, the user can use the lower guide rail with a fixing plate set on the lower guide rail to fix the lower guide rail at a suitable position inside the tea plantation through a screw, etc., and then use screws to realize the assembly between the liquid medicine storage tank and the base slidably connected to the top of the lower guide rail. In addition, the corrosion-resistant pump is started, and the flow control valve installed at its input end can automatically control the spraying flow during spraying, which optimizes the spraying treatment effect. This structure can also control the spraying amount in conjunction with the timer on the external control device. On the other hand, the fixing plate with fixing screw holes uniformly welded on both sides of the bottom of the lower guide rail is used to fix the lower guide rail at a suitable position inside the tea plantation through a screw, etc., and by installing the base on the bottom of the liquid medicine storage tank through screws, it is convenient to realize the disassembly and maintenance of the liquid medicine storage tank and the sliding movement mechanism;

[0016] (3) The tea plantation pest control device is equipped with a mixing shaft and a second servo motor, etc., so that when the device is actually operated, on the one hand, an inspection top plate is installed on the top of the liquid medicine storage tank by screws, and a second servo motor is installed on the top of the inspection top plate, and a mixing shaft is connected to the output end of the second servo motor, so that the device can easily realize the automatic stirring and mixing of the tea plantation pest control liquid inside the liquid medicine storage tank, which can avoid the blockage of the spraying structure and the influence of the spraying efficacy due to the condensation of the solute in the liquid medicine. On the other hand, the electric heating block and the temperature sensor on the mixing shaft can realize better temperature control and heating functions, which is convenient for realizing the temperature control and regulation of the tea plantation pest control liquid inside the liquid medicine storage tank, ensuring that the liquid medicine is at the optimal use temperature and enhancing the functionality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a rear view structural diagram of the second servo motor of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the corrosion-resistant pump of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a front view structural diagram of the lower guide rail of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. lower guide rail; 2. first servo motor; 3. nut seat; 4. screw rod; 5. corrosion-resistant pump; 6. housing for lifting and lowering adjustment; 7. second servo motor; 8. liquid medicine storage tank; 9. spray pipe; 10. nozzle; 11. hollow bearing; 12. adjustment frame; 13. locking bolt; 14. maintenance top plate; 15. temperature sensor; 16. electric heating block; 17. mixing shaft; 18. connecting hose; 19. flow control valve; 20. sliding part; 21. electric hoist; 22. base; 23. fixing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides an embodiment: a pest control device for tea planting, comprising a lifting and adjusting housing 6 and a liquid medicine storage tank 8, a base 22 is installed at the bottom of the liquid medicine storage tank 8, a lower guide rail 1 is slidably connected to the bottom of the base 22, an electric hoist 21 is installed on both sides of the lower guide rail 1 by screws, and an output end of the electric hoist 21 is connected to a sliding member 20 matching the liquid medicine storage tank 8 by a traction rope;

[0025] The lifting and adjusting housing 6 is respectively installed on both sides of one end of the liquid medicine storage tank 8, and the first servo motor 2, the screw rod 4 and the nut seat 3 are installed in the lifting and adjusting housing 6 in sequence, and the adjusting frame 12 is welded between adjacent nut seats 3;

[0026] The top of the adjusting frame 12 is movably connected with a spray pipe 9, one end of the spray pipe 9 is evenly provided with a spray head 10, both sides of the spray pipe 9 are provided with hollow bearings 11 between the adjusting frame 12, and the adjusting frame 12 is evenly provided with locking bolts 13 connected with the spray pipe 9;

[0027] A corrosion-resistant pump 5 matching the spray pipe 9 is installed at one end of the liquid medicine storage tank 8, and a flow control valve 19 is provided at the input end of the corrosion-resistant pump 5;

[0028] Both sides of the bottom of the lower guide rail 1 are evenly welded with fixing plates 23, and fixing screw holes are provided on the fixing plates 23; so that it is convenient to fix and install the lower guide rail 1 at a suitable position inside the tea plantation by means of screws or the like;

[0029] The first servo motor 2 is installed at the bottom end of the lifting and adjusting housing 6, the screw rod 4 is connected to the output end of the first servo motor 2, and the nut seat 3 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 4; the screw rod transmission structure is used to improve the flexibility of the spraying structure when adjusting the spraying height;

[0030] A connecting hose 18 is installed between the corrosion-resistant pump 5 and the spray pipe 9 via a flange;

[0031] The top of the liquid medicine storage tank 8 is fixed with an inspection top plate 14 by screws, and the top of the inspection top plate 14 is installed with a second servo motor 7, and the output end of the second servo motor 7 is connected to a mixing shaft 17, so that it is convenient to stir and mix the pest control liquid for tea planting in the liquid medicine storage tank 8;

[0032] The mixing shaft 17 is provided with an electric heating block 16 and a temperature sensor 15 in sequence, so as to facilitate the temperature control of the pest control liquid for tea planting in the liquid storage tank 8;

[0033] When in use, on the one hand, an inspection top plate 14 is installed on the top of the liquid medicine storage tank 8 by screws, and a second servo motor 7 is installed on the top of the inspection top plate 14, and a mixing shaft 17 is connected to the output end of the second servo motor 7, so that the device can easily realize the automatic stirring and mixing treatment of the pest control liquid for tea planting inside the liquid medicine storage tank 8, which can avoid the blockage of the spraying structure due to the condensation of the solute in the liquid medicine and the difficulty in spraying, and the situation that the spraying effect is affected. On the other hand, the electric heating block 16 and the temperature sensor 15 on the mixing shaft 17 are started to achieve a better temperature control and heating function, which is convenient for realizing the temperature control and regulation treatment of the pest control liquid for tea planting inside the liquid medicine storage tank 8, ensuring that the liquid medicine is at the optimal use temperature and enhancing the functionality;

[0034] The sliding member 20 and the base 22 are welded and connected, and the bottom of the sliding member 20 and the base 22 are both provided with a slider slidably connected to the lower guide rail 1; so that the two electric hoists 21 drive the liquid medicine storage tank 8 to move forward and backward to improve the stability;

[0035] Two electric hoists 21 are provided, and the base 22 is installed on the bottom of the liquid medicine storage tank 8 by screws, so that it is convenient to disassemble, assemble and maintain the base 22 and the liquid medicine storage tank 8.

[0036] When the embodiment of the present application is in use: an external power supply and a control device are connected. The user can use the lower guide rail 1 with a fixing plate 23 provided on the lower guide rail 1 to fix and install the lower guide rail 1 at a suitable position inside the tea plantation through a screw or the like, and then use screws to assemble the liquid medicine storage tank 8 and the base 22 slidably connected to the top of the lower guide rail 1. During actual operation, the electric hoists 21 symmetrically distributed on both sides of the lower guide rail 1 are started, and the two electric hoists 21 are used to perform the wire-winding and wire-releasing operations in turn, which can control the liquid medicine storage tank 8 between the two electric hoists. 21, thereby expanding the spraying range and facilitating comprehensive spraying protection for the tea leaves in the area where the lower guide rail 1 is located. Furthermore, by starting the first servo motor 2 on the two sets of lifting and adjusting housings 6, and in conjunction with the transmission effect of the screw rod 4 and the nut seat 3, the adjusting frame 12 can be driven to automatically lift up and down to change the spraying height of the spraying structure. At the same time, the user can use the active connection effect of the hollow bearing 11 to manually rotate the spray pipe 9 so that the nozzles 10 evenly arranged on it adjust the spraying angle, and then tighten the locking bolt 13. It is sufficient to tighten and fix the spray pipe 9 and the adjustment frame 12, which makes it easy for the device to flexibly adjust the spraying angle and enhances applicability. In addition, on the one hand, an inspection top plate 14 is installed on the top of the liquid medicine storage tank 8 by screws, and a second servo motor 7 is installed on the top of the inspection top plate 14, and a mixing shaft 17 is connected to the output end of the second servo motor 7, so that the device can realize the automatic stirring and mixing of the pest control liquid for tea planting inside the liquid medicine storage tank 8, which can avoid the blockage of the spraying structure due to the condensation of the solute in the liquid medicine and the difficulty in spraying, as well as the influence of The spraying effect appears. On the other hand, starting the electric heating block 16 and the temperature sensor 15 on the mixing shaft 17 can achieve better temperature control and heating functions, which is convenient for realizing temperature control and regulation of the tea plantation pest control liquid inside the liquid storage tank 8, ensuring that the liquid is at the optimal use temperature and enhancing functionality. Finally, starting the corrosion-resistant pump 5, in conjunction with the flow control valve 19 installed at its input end, can automatically regulate the spray flow rate during spraying, which optimizes the spraying treatment effect. This structure, in conjunction with the timer on the external control device, can also control the spraying amount.

Claims

1. A tea plantation pest control device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a lifting and adjusting housing (6) and a liquid medicine storage tank (8), wherein a base (22) is installed at the bottom of the liquid medicine storage tank (8), and a lower guide rail (1) is slidably connected to the bottom of the base (22), and an electric hoist (21) is installed on both sides of the lower guide rail (1) by screws, and an output end of the electric hoist (21) is connected to a sliding member (20) matching the liquid medicine storage tank (8) by a traction rope, and the lifting and adjusting housing (6) is respectively installed on both sides of one end of the liquid medicine storage tank (8), and a first servo motor (2), a lead screw (4) are installed in sequence inside the lifting and adjusting housing (6). and nut seats (3), an adjusting frame (12) is welded between adjacent nut seats (3), a spray pipe (9) is movably connected to the top of the adjusting frame (12), a nozzle (10) is evenly arranged at one end of the spray pipe (9), hollow bearings (11) are arranged between both sides of the spray pipe (9) and the adjusting frame (12), locking bolts (13) connected to the spray pipe (9) are evenly arranged on the adjusting frame (12), a corrosion-resistant pump (5) matching the spray pipe (9) is installed at one end of the liquid medicine storage tank (8), and a flow control valve (19) is arranged at the input end of the corrosion-resistant pump (5).

2. The tea plantation pest control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the bottom of the lower guide rail (1) are evenly welded with fixing plates (23), and fixing screw holes are provided on the fixing plates (23).

3. The tea plantation pest control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first servo motor (2) is mounted at the bottom end of the interior of the lifting and lowering adjustment housing (6), the screw rod (4) is connected to the output end of the first servo motor (2), and the nut seat (3) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (4).

4. The tea plantation pest control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting hose (18) is installed between the corrosion-resistant pump (5) and the spray pipe (9) via a flange.

5. The tea plantation pest control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the liquid medicine storage tank (8) is fastened with an inspection top plate (14) by means of screws, a second servo motor (7) is mounted on the top of the inspection top plate (14), and an output end of the second servo motor (7) is connected to a mixing shaft (17).

6. The tea plantation pest control device according to claim 5, characterized in that: An electric heating block (16) and a temperature sensor (15) are sequentially mounted on the mixing shaft (17).

7. The tea plantation pest control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding member (20) and the base (22) are welded together, and the bottoms of the sliding member (20) and the base (22) are both provided with sliding blocks that are slidably connected to the lower guide rail (1).

8. The tea plantation pest control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two electric hoists (21) are provided, and the base (22) is mounted on the bottom of the liquid medicine storage tank (8) by means of screws.

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