Tea leaf stir-frying fixation device
By designing a tea stir-frying and greening device with multiple turning parts and staggered arrangement of stirring leaves, the problem of uneven tea leaf turning in the existing device is solved, the tea leaves are evenly heated and greened, and the quality of the tea is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421221653.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing tea-freshing device is not effective when turning the tea leaves, resulting in uneven turning of the tea leaves in the middle of the inner cylinder, making it difficult to ensure uniform heating and finishing of the tea leaves.
Design a kind of tea stir -fry and killing device, including jacket tube, inner sleeve, stirring shaft and driving mechanism. The inner wall of the inner sleeve is provided with multiple flip parts. The stirring shaft is staggered with the turning department. Through the reverse rotation and jet function, the turning effect of the tea is enhanced.
Through the improvement of the improvement of the turning part and the design of the mixing leaves, the device can more effectively flip and heat the tea to ensure that the uniform heating and killing of the tea leaves can be improved, and the quality of the tea is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222382578U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tea processing equipment, in particular to a tea stir-frying and withering device. Background Art
[0002] China's tea has a long history and a wide variety of varieties. With the progress of society and people's pursuit of quality of life, the demand for tea is getting higher and higher. The original manual production can no longer meet the current demand. The methods of making tea are also different. Most of the tea will be picked, dried, and fried at a temperature. The most important steps are the withering and stir-frying of the tea leaves. The main purpose of withering is to destroy and passivate the oxidase activity in the fresh leaves through high temperature, inhibit the enzymatic oxidation of tea polyphenols in the fresh leaves, and prevent discoloration during the drying process.
[0003] In the related technology, the Chinese invention patent with the Chinese patent number CN202110119205.1 and the name: A tea withering device and a tea withering method, discloses a technical solution in which the inner cylinder and the transmission shaft rotate in opposite directions to make the tea leaves stir-fried more evenly.
[0004] However, the above patent has at least the following defects: the inner cylinder mainly drives the tea leaves to turn over by friction, and the turning effect on the tea leaves in the middle of the tea pile is poor, making it difficult to ensure that the tea leaves are evenly heated and withered. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the utility model provides a tea leaf turning and withering device, which is conducive to enhancing the turning effect of the tea leaves so that the tea leaves are evenly heated and withered.
[0006] According to the tea stir-frying and withering device of the utility model embodiment, it includes: an outer sleeve with a cavity therein; an inner sleeve, which is arranged in the cavity, is coaxially arranged with the outer sleeve and rotatably connected, and the inner wall surface of the inner sleeve is axially provided with a plurality of flipping parts, and the flipping parts include a plurality of circumferentially spaced protrusions; a stirring shaft includes a transmission rod and a plurality of stirring blades, the transmission rod is axially arranged along the outer sleeve and rotatably connected to the outer sleeve, the stirring blades are connected to the transmission rod and are arranged in the inner sleeve, and the plurality of stirring blades and the plurality of flipping parts are staggered along the axial direction; a driving mechanism is transmission-connected to the inner sleeve and the stirring shaft to drive the inner sleeve and the stirring shaft to rotate in opposite directions.
[0007] The tea stirring and withering device according to the embodiment of the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects: the inner sleeve and the outer sleeve are arranged inside and outside, the inner sleeve and the outer sleeve are coaxially arranged and rotatably connected, and under the driving action of the driving mechanism, the inner sleeve and the stirring shaft are driven to rotate in the opposite direction, and the tea leaves are placed in the inner sleeve. As the inner sleeve and the stirring shaft rotate in the opposite direction, the tea leaves are turned over, and under the heating action of the heater, the tea leaves are turned over and withered. The tea stirring and withering device is also provided with a plurality of turning parts on the inner wall surface of the inner sleeve, and the plurality of turning parts and the plurality of stirring blades are staggered along the axial direction. The turning part includes a plurality of circumferentially arranged protrusions. The setting of the protrusions and the rotation of the inner sleeve are conducive to enhancing the turning effect of the tea leaves, so that the tea pile in the inner sleeve is fully turned over, and the tea leaves are heated more evenly. The staggered arrangement of the stirring blades and the turning parts is conducive to reducing the turning dead angle of the inner sleeve, so as to enhance the withering treatment effect of the tea leaves.
[0008] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the utility model also includes a fan, a gas flow path is provided in the stirring shaft, an air outlet is provided at one end of the stirring blade adjacent to the inner sleeve, the air outlet is connected to the gas flow path, and the fan is connected to the gas flow path.
[0009] Taking into account the problem that some tea leaves are rolled into balls, which is not conducive to achieving uniform heating of the tea leaves, the tea stir-frying and withering device also includes a fan, a gas flow path is provided in the stirring shaft, and an air outlet is provided at one end of the stirring blade adjacent to the inner sleeve, and the air outlet and the fan are both connected to the gas flow path. As the stirring shaft rotates, the stirring blade stirs the tea pile while the fan operates, and the air outlet of the stirring blade simultaneously sprays gas. The air jet method is helpful to break up the tea leaves that are rolled into balls, so that the tea leaves are dispersed more evenly, and is helpful to enhance the turning effect of the tea leaves, so that the tea leaves are evenly heated and withered.
[0010] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the air outlet is arranged toward the flapping portion.
[0011] The air outlet is arranged toward the turning part. When the fan is operating, gas can be ejected from the air outlet. Under the pressure of the gas, part of the tea leaves are moved toward the turning part. Under the driving action of the driving mechanism, the inner sleeve and the stirring shaft rotate in opposite directions, and the turning part rotates synchronously with the inner sleeve. The setting of the convex blocks is conducive to enhancing the turning effect of the tea leaves, so that the tea pile in the inner sleeve is fully turned over, and the tea leaves are heated more evenly. The staggered arrangement of the stirring leaves and the turning part is conducive to reducing the turning dead angle of the inner sleeve, so as to enhance the withering effect of the tea leaves.
[0012] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, a first distance is provided between the stirring blade and the inner sleeve, and the first distance is smaller than the thickness of the protrusion.
[0013] A first distance is provided between the stirring blade and the inner sleeve, and the first distance is smaller than the thickness of the protrusion, which is beneficial to increasing the turning area of the tea leaves by the stirring blade, reducing the turning dead zone of the tea leaves in the inner sleeve, and enhancing the turning effect of the tea leaves, so that the tea leaves are heated more evenly. Through the staggered arrangement of the stirring blade and the turning part, it is beneficial to further reduce the turning dead angle of the inner sleeve, so as to enhance the withering effect of the tea leaves.
[0014] According to some embodiments of the present invention, one end of the stirring blade close to the inner wall of the inner sleeve is connected to a filter screen, and the filter screen covers the air outlet.
[0015] Taking into account the problem of finely divided tea leaves clogging the air outlet, the stirring blade is connected to a filter at one end close to the inner wall of the inner sleeve, and the filter covers the air outlet. The setting of the filter helps to block finely divided tea leaves from entering the gas flow path while ensuring gas outlet, thereby ensuring the smooth flow of the gas flow path and realizing the function of jetting to break up tea clumps.
[0016] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the utility model further comprises a heater, which is arranged between the inner sleeve and the outer sleeve for heating the inner sleeve.
[0017] The heater of the tea stir-frying and withering device is arranged between the inner sleeve and the outer sleeve, so that the heat provided by the heater can fully heat the inner sleeve, thereby making the tea leaves in the inner sleeve heated more evenly, and under the driving action of the driving mechanism, the functions of stir-frying and withering the tea leaves are realized.
[0018] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the utility model further includes a humidity sensor, a dehumidifier and a controller. The humidity sensor is used to detect the internal humidity of the inner sleeve. Both the humidity sensor and the dehumidifier are connected to the controller. The dehumidifier is used to reduce the internal humidity of the inner sleeve.
[0019] Taking into account that the humidity of tea leaves needs to be controlled during the withering of tea leaves, the tea leaf turning and withering device also includes a humidity sensor, a dehumidifier and a controller. The internal humidity of the inner sleeve is detected by the humidity sensor. When the internal humidity of the inner sleeve reaches a preset humidity, the controller can control the operation of the dehumidifier to reduce the internal humidity of the inner sleeve through the dehumidifier. That is, the tea leaf turning and withering device can assist in controlling the humidity of the tea leaves and improve the withering effect of the tea leaves through the setting of the dehumidifier.
[0020] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the utility model further includes a pressure sensor and a pressure relief valve, the pressure sensor is used to detect the internal pressure of the inner sleeve, the pressure sensor and the pressure relief valve are both electrically connected to the controller, and the pressure relief valve is used to connect the inner sleeve with the atmosphere.
[0021] Considering the pressure control of the inner sleeve, the tea stir-frying and withering device also includes a pressure sensor and a pressure relief valve. The pressure sensor is used to detect the internal pressure of the inner sleeve. When the pressure sensor detects that the internal pressure of the inner sleeve reaches a preset pressure, the pressure sensor is triggered and the controller opens the pressure relief valve, thereby controlling the internal pressure of the inner sleeve within a preset range. This is helpful in assisting the pressure control of the inner sleeve to reduce the user's workload and improve the withering effect of the tea.
[0022] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the driving mechanism includes a driving gear, a driving motor and a synchronous belt. The driving motor is connected to the transmission rod in transmission connection. The transmission rod and the driving gear are both connected to the synchronous belt. A gear ring is provided on the outer periphery of the inner sleeve, and the gear ring is meshingly connected to the driving gear.
[0023] The driving motor is connected to the transmission rod to drive the stirring shaft to rotate. The transmission rod and the driving gear are both connected to the synchronous belt. Under the connection of the synchronous belt, the synchronous rotation of the transmission rod and the driving gear is realized. A gear ring is provided on the outer periphery of the inner sleeve, and the gear ring is meshingly connected with the driving gear. With the rotation of the driving gear, the gear ring and the driving gear rotate in the opposite direction, that is, the inner sleeve and the driving gear rotate in the opposite direction, so as to realize the reverse rotation of the inner sleeve and the stirring shaft, which is beneficial to enhance the turning effect of the tea leaves, so that the tea leaves are evenly heated and the withering effect of the tea leaves is improved.
[0024] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the utility model further comprises a swing mechanism and a seat body, the outer sleeve is rotationally connected to the seat body, and the swing mechanism is transmission-connected to the outer sleeve to drive the outer sleeve to swing back and forth.
[0025] Taking into account the defect of uneven distribution of tea leaves in the axial direction of the inner sleeve, the tea stir-frying and withering device also includes a swinging mechanism and a seat body. The outer sleeve is rotatably connected to the seat body, and the swinging mechanism is transmission-connected to the outer sleeve to drive the outer sleeve to swing back and forth. The reciprocating swing of the outer sleeve is beneficial to the reciprocating movement of the tea leaves along the axial direction of the inner sleeve, which is beneficial to evenly distribute the tea leaves in the inner sleeve, thereby reducing the turning dead zone of the tea leaves, and is beneficial to enhancing the turning effect of the tea leaves, so that the tea leaves are evenly heated and withered.
[0026] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] The present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, wherein:
[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a tea leaf stir-frying and withering device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 2A top view of a tea stir-frying and withering device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 3 for Figure 2 AA cross-sectional view of the tea leaf stir-frying and fixing device shown in;
[0031] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of position B of the tea leaf frying and withering device shown in FIG.
[0032] Figure Number:
[0033] 100, outer sleeve;
[0034] 200, inner sleeve; 210, flip part; 211, convex block;
[0035] 300, stirring shaft; 310, transmission rod; 320, stirring blade; 330, gas flow path; 331, gas outlet;
[0036] 400, driving mechanism; 410, driving motor; 420, synchronous belt; 430, driving gear;
[0037] 500, fan;
[0038] 600, heater;
[0039] 700. Base body;
[0040] 800, swing mechanism; 810, oil cylinder; 820, connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0042] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the descriptions involving orientation, such as the orientation or positional relationship indicated as up, down, etc., are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0043] In the description of the present utility model, "a plurality" means more than two. If there is a description of "first" or "second", it is only for the purpose of distinguishing the technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.
[0044] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.
[0045] Reference Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a tea stir-frying and withering device according to an embodiment of the utility model comprises: an outer sleeve 100, an inner sleeve 200, a seat body 700, a stirring shaft 300 and a driving mechanism 400.
[0046] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the outer sleeve 100 and the inner sleeve 200 are coaxially arranged, and the inner sleeve 200 is arranged inside the outer sleeve 100, the inner sleeve 200 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the outer sleeve 100, the outer sleeve 100 is connected to the seat body 700, the seat body 700 can provide support for the outer sleeve 100, and the outer sleeve 100 can provide support for the inner sleeve 200.
[0047] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the inner wall surface of the inner sleeve 200 is provided with a plurality of flapping parts 210 along the axial direction, and the flapping parts 210 include a plurality of convex blocks 211 arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction. Specifically, the convex blocks 211 may be hemispherical, that is, the surface of the convex blocks 211 is smoothly transitioned. The stirring shaft 300 includes a transmission rod 310 and a plurality of stirring blades 320, the transmission rod 310 is arranged along the axial direction of the outer sleeve 100 and is rotatably connected to the outer sleeve 100, the stirring blades 320 are connected to the transmission rod 310 and are arranged in the inner sleeve 200, and the plurality of stirring blades 320 and the plurality of flapping parts 210 are staggered along the axial direction.
[0048] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the driving mechanism 400 is in driving connection with the inner sleeve 200 and the stirring shaft 300 to drive the inner sleeve 200 and the stirring shaft 300 to rotate in opposite directions.
[0049] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the inner sleeve 200 and the outer sleeve 100 are arranged inside and outside, and the inner sleeve 200 and the outer sleeve 100 are coaxially arranged and rotatably connected. Under the driving action of the driving mechanism 400, the inner sleeve 200 and the stirring shaft 300 are driven to rotate in the opposite direction. The tea leaves are placed in the inner sleeve 200. As the inner sleeve 200 and the stirring shaft 300 rotate in the opposite direction, the tea leaves are turned over. Under the heating action of the heater 600, the tea leaves are stir-fried and withered. The tea stir-frying and withering device also has a heating element on the inner wall surface of the inner sleeve 200. A plurality of turning parts 210 are provided, and the plurality of turning parts 210 and the plurality of stirring blades 320 are staggeredly arranged along the axial direction. The turning part 210 includes a plurality of circumferentially arranged protrusions 211. The setting of the protrusions 211, in coordination with the rotation of the inner sleeve 200, is conducive to enhancing the turning effect of the tea leaves, so that the tea pile in the inner sleeve 200 is fully turned over, and the tea leaves are heated more evenly. The staggered arrangement of the stirring blades 320 and the turning part 210 is conducive to reducing the turning dead angle of the inner sleeve 200, so as to enhance the withering effect of the tea leaves.
[0050] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, specifically, the inner sleeve 200 and the outer sleeve 100 are both cylindrical, and under the driving action of the driving mechanism 400, the inner sleeve 200 rotates, and the stirring function of the tea pile is realized under the cooperation of the flipping part 210 and the stirring blade 320. A rotating track is provided at the side wall of the outer sleeve 100, and the end of the inner sleeve 200 is embedded and connected in the rotating track, so as to realize the rotation connection between the inner sleeve 200 and the outer sleeve 100.
[0051] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, refer to Figure 1 As shown, it is understandable that the present invention further includes a heater 600 , which is disposed between the inner sleeve 200 and the outer sleeve 100 to heat the inner sleeve 200 .
[0052] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the heater 600 of the tea stir-frying and withering device is arranged between the inner sleeve 200 and the outer sleeve 100, so that the heat provided by the heater 600 can fully heat the inner sleeve 200, thereby making the tea leaves in the inner sleeve 200 heated more evenly, and under the driving action of the driving mechanism 400, the functions of stir-frying and withering the tea leaves are realized.
[0053] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, specifically, the heater 600 can be a resistance wire heater, which is spirally arranged around the outer circumference of the inner sleeve 200, and provides heat to the tea leaves inside the inner sleeve 200 through resistance heating, and cooperates with the stirring action of the stirring shaft 300 to achieve the functions of stir-frying and withering the tea leaves.
[0054] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, it is understandable that, considering that some tea leaves may be rolled into balls, which is not conducive to achieving uniform heating of the tea leaves, the tea leaf stir-frying and withering device also includes a fan 500, a gas flow path 330 is provided in the stirring shaft 300, and an air outlet 331 is provided at one end of the stirring blade 320 adjacent to the inner sleeve 200, and the air outlet 331 and the fan 500 are both connected to the gas flow path 330.
[0055] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, as the stirring shaft 300 rotates, the stirring blades 320 stir the tea pile, and the fan 500 operates, and the air outlet 331 of the stirring blades 320 simultaneously ejects gas. The air jet is used to break up the tea leaves that have been kneaded into a ball, so that the tea leaves are dispersed more evenly, which is helpful to enhance the turning effect of the tea leaves, so that the tea leaves are evenly heated and withered.
[0056] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, specifically, the fan 500 can be arranged at one end of the outer sleeve 100 away from the driving mechanism 400 and connected to the transmission rod 310. Considering that the transmission rod 310 needs to make a rotational motion, the air outlet of the fan 500 can be connected to the transmission rod 310 through a rotating joint, thereby avoiding disturbance of the fan 500 caused by the rotation of the stirring shaft 300.
[0057] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, it can be understood that the stirring blade 320 is arranged at a right angle to the transmission rod 310 and is located at the same axial position of the transmission rod 310. The transmission rod 310 can be connected to multiple circumferentially arranged stirring blades 320 to achieve the turning effect of the tea pile under the driving action of the driving mechanism 400.
[0058] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the stirring blade 320 includes a rod body and blades. The two ends of the rod body are respectively connected to the transmission rod 310 and the blades. The blades are located at the end away from the transmission rod 310. The setting of the blades is conducive to increasing the contact area between the stirring blade 320 and the tea pile, thereby enhancing the turning effect of the tea leaves.
[0059] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, it can be understood that the air outlet 331 is arranged toward the turning part 210. When the fan 500 is operating, gas can be ejected from the air outlet 331. Under the pressure of the gas, part of the tea leaves are moved toward the turning part 210. Under the driving action of the driving mechanism 400, the inner sleeve 200 and the stirring shaft 300 rotate in opposite directions, and the turning part 210 rotates synchronously with the inner sleeve 200. The setting of the protrusion 211 is conducive to enhancing the turning effect of the tea leaves, so that the tea pile in the inner sleeve 200 is fully turned over, and the tea leaves are heated more evenly. The staggered arrangement of the stirring leaves 320 and the turning part 210 is conducive to reducing the turning dead angle of the inner sleeve 200, so as to enhance the withering effect of the tea leaves.
[0060] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, specifically, taking the two ends of the transmission rod 310 extending left and right as an example, the left end or the right end of the blade is provided with an air outlet 331, the transmission rod 310 is provided with a first flow channel, and the rod body is provided with a second flow channel. The first flow channel and the second flow channel jointly define an air outlet path, and the air outlet path is connected to the air outlet 331, under the variable pressure action of the fan 500, the jet function of the tea leaves is realized.
[0061] It should be understood that in another embodiment, the fan 500 is connected to the transmission rod 310 through an extension tube, and the extension tube passes through the heating area of the heater 600, that is, the heater 600 can simultaneously heat the air outlet of the fan 500, and use the hot air to break up the tea leaves that have been kneaded into balls, which is beneficial to enhancing the withering effect of the tea leaves.
[0062] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, it can be understood that, in the present embodiment, a first distance is provided between the stirring blade 320 and the inner sleeve 200, and the first distance is smaller than the thickness of the protrusion 211, which is beneficial to increase the turning area of the tea leaves by the stirring blade 320, and is beneficial to reduce the turning dead zone of the tea leaves, and is beneficial to enhance the turning effect of the tea leaves, so that the tea pile in the inner sleeve 200 is fully turned, and the tea leaves are heated more evenly. Through the staggered arrangement of the stirring blade 320 and the turning part 210, it is beneficial to reduce the turning dead angle of the inner sleeve 200, so as to enhance the withering effect of the tea leaves.
[0063] It is understandable that, taking into account the problem of finely divided tea leaves clogging the air outlet 331, the stirring blade 320 is connected to a filter at one end close to the inner wall of the inner sleeve 200, and the filter covers the air outlet 331. The setting of the filter helps to block finely divided tea leaves from entering the gas flow path 330 while ensuring the air outlet 331 to pass through, thereby ensuring the smooth flow of the gas flow path 330 and realizing the function of jetting to break up tea clumps.
[0064] It should be noted that the mesh size of the filter can be set according to the size of the tea leaves, thereby reducing or avoiding the problem of tea leaves blocking the air outlet.
[0065] It is understandable that, considering that the humidity of the tea leaves needs to be controlled during the withering of the tea leaves, the tea leaf turning and withering device also includes a humidity sensor, a dehumidifier and a controller. The humidity sensor is used to detect the internal humidity of the inner sleeve 200. The humidity sensor and the dehumidifier are both connected to the controller. The dehumidifier is used to reduce the internal humidity of the inner sleeve 200.
[0066] When the internal humidity of the inner sleeve 200 reaches the preset humidity, the controller can control the operation of the dehumidifier to reduce the internal humidity of the inner sleeve 200 through the dehumidifier. That is, the tea stir-frying and withering device can assist in controlling the humidity of the tea leaves and improve the withering effect of the tea leaves through the setting of the dehumidifier.
[0067] It should be noted that the working principle of the dehumidifier belongs to the prior art and will not be described in detail here. The control principle of the controller belongs to the prior art. For the controller, the utility model mainly protects its connection method.
[0068] It is understandable that, considering the pressure control of the inner sleeve 200, the tea stir-frying and withering device also includes a pressure sensor and a pressure relief valve. The pressure sensor is used to detect the internal pressure of the inner sleeve 200. The pressure sensor and the pressure relief valve are both electrically connected to the controller. The pressure relief valve is used to connect the inner sleeve 200 with the atmosphere.
[0069] When the pressure sensor detects that the internal pressure of the inner sleeve 200 reaches the preset pressure, the pressure sensor is triggered and the controller opens the pressure relief valve, thereby controlling the internal pressure of the inner sleeve 200 within a preset range, which is helpful in assisting the pressure control of the inner sleeve 200, thereby reducing the user's workload and improving the withering effect of tea leaves.
[0070] It should be noted that the structure of the pressure relief valve is far from the prior art and will not be described in detail here.
[0071] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, it can be understood that the driving mechanism 400 includes a driving gear 430, a driving motor 410 and a synchronous belt 420, the driving motor 410 is connected to the transmission rod 310, the transmission rod 310 and the driving gear 430 are both connected to the synchronous belt 420, and a gear ring is provided on the outer periphery of the inner sleeve 200, which is meshingly connected to the driving gear 430.
[0072] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, the driving motor 410 is connected to the transmission rod 310 to drive the stirring shaft 300 to rotate. The transmission rod 310 and the driving gear 430 are both connected to the synchronous belt 420. Under the connection of the synchronous belt 420, the synchronous rotation of the transmission rod 310 and the driving gear 430 is realized. The outer periphery of the inner sleeve 200 is provided with a ring gear, and the ring gear is meshingly connected with the driving gear 430. As the driving gear 430 rotates, the ring gear and the driving gear 430 rotate in the opposite direction, that is, the inner sleeve 200 and the driving gear 430 rotate in the opposite direction to realize the reverse rotation of the inner sleeve 200 and the stirring shaft 300, which is beneficial to enhance the turning effect of the tea leaves, so that the tea leaves are evenly heated and the withering effect of the tea leaves is improved.
[0073] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the driving motor 410 may be a forward and reverse motor. By switching the forward and reverse rotation of the driving motor 410, it is helpful to enhance the turning effect of the tea leaves, so as to improve the stir-frying and withering effects of the tea leaves.
[0074] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, it is understandable that, taking into account the defect of uneven distribution of tea leaves in the axial direction of the inner sleeve 200, the tea leaf stir-frying and withering device also includes a swing mechanism 800, and the outer sleeve 100 is rotatably connected to the seat body 700. The swing mechanism 800 is transmission-connected to the outer sleeve 100 to drive the outer sleeve 100 to swing back and forth. The reciprocating swing of the outer sleeve 100 is beneficial to the axial reciprocating movement of the tea leaves along the inner sleeve 200, which is beneficial to uniform distribution of the tea leaves in the inner sleeve 200, so as to reduce the dead zone of the tea leaves being turned over, and to enhance the turning effect of the tea leaves, so that the tea leaves are evenly heated and withered.
[0075] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, specifically, the outer sleeve 100 is rotatably connected to the seat body 700 along the middle part of the axial direction, and the swing mechanism 800 includes two cylinders 810 and a connecting rod 820. The two cylinders 810 are respectively located at the left end and the right end of the outer sleeve 100, and the two cylinders 810 are respectively rotatably connected to the lower end of the outer sleeve 100 through two connecting rods 820. Through the coordinated extension and retraction of the two cylinders 810, the reciprocating swing of the outer sleeve 100 can be realized.
[0076] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, for example, when the left end cylinder 810 contracts, the right end cylinder 810 extends, so that the outer sleeve 100 tilts downward to the left side. When the left end cylinder 810 extends and the right end cylinder 810 contracts, the outer sleeve 100 tilts downward to the right side.
[0077] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, the left end of the outer sleeve 100 is connected with a door leaf, which is movably connected to the outer sleeve 100 to open or close the inner sleeve 200. When the inner sleeve 200 is opened, the outer sleeve 100 can be tilted downward to the right through the operation of the swing mechanism 800, that is, the inner sleeve 200 forms an inclination, so that the user can put the tea leaves to be processed into the inner sleeve 200. After the tea leaves are withered, the outer sleeve 100 can be tilted downward to the left through the operation of the swing mechanism 800, along the inclination of the outer sleeve 100, so as to realize the discharge of the tea leaves.
[0078] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.
Claims
1. A tea leaf stir-frying and sterilizing device, characterized in that: include: An outer sleeve (100) having a cavity therein; An inner sleeve (200) is disposed in the cavity, is coaxially arranged with the outer sleeve (100) and is rotatably connected, and a plurality of flapping parts (210) are axially arranged on the inner wall surface of the inner sleeve (200), and the flapping parts (210) include a plurality of convex blocks (211) arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction; A stirring shaft (300) comprises a transmission rod (310) and a plurality of stirring blades (320), wherein the transmission rod (310) is arranged along the axial direction of the outer sleeve (100) and is rotatably connected to the outer sleeve (100), and the stirring blades (320) are connected to the transmission rod (310) and are arranged in the inner sleeve (200), and the plurality of stirring blades (320) and the plurality of flipping parts (210) are arranged in a staggered manner along the axial direction; A driving mechanism (400) is drivingly connected to the inner sleeve (200) and the stirring shaft (300) to drive the inner sleeve (200) and the stirring shaft (300) to rotate in opposite directions.
2. The tea leaf stir-frying and fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a fan (500), a gas flow path (330) is provided in the stirring shaft (300), an air outlet (331) is provided at one end of the stirring blade (320) adjacent to the inner sleeve (200), the air outlet (331) is connected to the gas flow path (330), and the fan (500) is connected to the gas flow path (330).
3. The tea leaf stir-frying and fixing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The air outlet (331) is arranged toward the flipping portion (210).
4. The tea leaf stir-frying and fixing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first distance is provided between the stirring blade (320) and the inner sleeve (200), and the first distance is smaller than the thickness of the protrusion (211).
5. The tea leaf stir-frying and fixing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the stirring blade (320) close to the inner wall surface of the inner sleeve (200) is connected to a filter screen, and the filter screen covers the air outlet (331).
6. The tea leaf stir-frying and fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a heater (600), which is arranged between the inner sleeve (200) and the outer sleeve (100) and is used to heat the inner sleeve (200).
7. The tea leaf stir-frying and fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a humidity sensor, a dehumidifier and a controller, wherein the humidity sensor is used to detect the internal humidity of the inner sleeve (200), the humidity sensor and the dehumidifier are both connected to the controller, and the dehumidifier is used to reduce the internal humidity of the inner sleeve (200).
8. The tea leaf stir-frying and fixing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: It also includes a pressure sensor and a pressure relief valve, wherein the pressure sensor is used to detect the internal pressure of the inner sleeve (200), the pressure sensor and the pressure relief valve are both electrically connected to the controller, and the pressure relief valve is used to connect the inner sleeve (200) with the atmosphere.
9. The tea leaf stir-frying and fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (400) comprises a driving gear (430), a driving motor (410) and a synchronous belt (420); the driving motor (410) is connected to the transmission rod (310) in a transmission manner; the transmission rod (310) and the driving gear (430) are both connected to the synchronous belt (420); a gear ring is provided on the outer periphery of the inner sleeve (200); the gear ring is meshingly connected to the driving gear (430).
10. The tea leaf stir-frying and fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a swing mechanism (800) and a seat body (700), the outer sleeve (100) being rotationally connected to the seat body (700), and the swing mechanism (800) being transmission-connected to the outer sleeve (100) to drive the outer sleeve (100) to swing back and forth.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Tea leaf fixation device and method
CN112753796A