Shield mud-containing wastewater treatment device
By setting up a steady flow adjustment device and a mixing device in the shield -containing wastewater treatment device, the problem of uneven water quality and unstable water volume during the processing of wastewater treatment is solved. Utilization rate.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323341659.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-08
AI Technical Summary
During the treatment process, the shield sludge-containing wastewater has problems of uneven water quality and unstable water volume, resulting in reduced treatment effect and insufficient equipment load, and the existing devices have failed to effectively realize steady flow regulation.
A shield-type muddy wastewater treatment device including a main body, a steady flow regulating device and a stirring device is designed. The steady flow adjustment device achieves stable adjustment of water quantity and quality through steady flow baffles arranged along the circumferential array, while the stirring device processes wastewater through the stirring drive and stirring part to avoid sedimentation and blockage.
Through steady flow adjustment and stirring treatment, the steady current adjustment of shields containing mud -waste water, avoiding precipitation and blocking, improving the treatment effect, reducing the investment in the agent, and the installation can move, energy saving and environmental protection.
Smart Images

Figure CN222384236U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of wastewater treatment, and in particular relates to a shield tunneling mud-containing wastewater treatment device. Background Art
[0002] During the discharge process, the shield tunneling wastewater with mud changes with the changes in production conditions, and there are uneven water quality and unstable water volume. Especially when encountering different rock formations or unstable incoming material sources, the water quality and water volume of the wastewater change more greatly. This change will cause the wastewater treatment process to be abnormal, reduce the treatment effect, and fail to give full play to the design load of the treatment equipment. In order to make the treatment process work normally and not be affected by the changes in the peak flow or peak concentration of the wastewater, it is required that the wastewater has a relatively stable water volume and uniform water quality before treatment, and steady flow regulation of water quality and water volume must be carried out. The setting of a steady flow regulating tank can meet this demand.
[0003] In the existing technology, during the treatment of shield tunneling muddy wastewater, the muddy wastewater directly enters the pool body and reacts fully with the added chemicals, and is easily precipitated at the bottom of the pool to block the pipeline; secondly, since the mud content of the incoming water is uncontrollable, the subsequent addition of chemicals will result in a waste of chemicals when the mud content is small, and the subsequent sedimentation effect will be poor when the mud content is large. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model provides a shield mud wastewater treatment device, comprising a main body and a flow stabilizing regulating device and a stirring device arranged on the main body;
[0005] The main body comprises a bottom plate, a cylinder and a top cover, one end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, and the top cover is installed on an end of the cylinder away from the bottom plate;
[0006] The flow stabilizing regulating device comprises a first flow stabilizing baffle, a second flow stabilizing baffle and a third flow stabilizing baffle arranged in a circumferential array, the first flow stabilizing baffle, the second flow stabilizing baffle and the third flow stabilizing baffle are arranged at intervals from each other, and one end of the first flow stabilizing baffle, the second flow stabilizing baffle and the third flow stabilizing baffle is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder and the other end thereof is extended in the horizontal direction toward the central axis direction of the cylinder;
[0007] The stirring device is installed on the top cover and extends into the cylinder body, and is used for treating the shield tunneling muddy wastewater placed in the cylinder body.
[0008] Optionally, the first flow stabilizing baffle, the second flow stabilizing baffle and the third flow stabilizing baffle are respectively arranged in a circular array.
[0009] Optionally, the first flow stabilizing baffle, the second flow stabilizing baffle and the third flow stabilizing baffle are arranged on the same horizontal plane;
[0010] Alternatively, the first flow stabilizing baffle, the second flow stabilizing baffle and the third flow stabilizing baffle are arranged in sequence from top to bottom or from bottom to top along the height direction of the cylinder.
[0011] Optionally, the distances extending from the cylinder to the central axis direction of the cylinder by the first flow stabilizing baffle, the second flow stabilizing baffle and the third flow stabilizing baffle are set to be 100 mm-300 mm.
[0012] Optionally, the stirring device includes a stirring drive and a stirring part connected to the driving end of the stirring drive, the fixed end of the stirring drive is installed on the top cover, and the stirring part extends into the cylinder body for stirring the shield mud-containing wastewater placed in the cylinder body.
[0013] Optionally, the stirring part includes a stirring rod and a primary stirring impeller and a secondary stirring impeller arranged on the stirring rod, a distance of 600 mm is provided between the primary stirring impeller and the bottom end surface of the cylinder, and the secondary stirring impeller is arranged in the middle part of the stirring rod along the height direction.
[0014] Optionally, the ratio between the diameter of the first-stage stirring impeller and the diameter of the cylinder is set to 1:(2-3); the ratio between the diameter of the second-stage stirring impeller and the diameter of the cylinder is set to 1:(2-3).
[0015] Optionally, a reinforcement ring is further provided on the outer surface of the cylinder, and the reinforcement ring is annularly mounted on the cylinder.
[0016] Optionally, a plurality of reinforcing rings arranged in a circumferential array are also provided on the top cover.
[0017] Optionally, a running assembly is also provided on the lower end surface of the base plate.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] (1) In the utility model, a flow stabilizing regulating device and a stirring device are provided. In the process of treating the shield tunneling muddy wastewater, the stirring device and the flow stabilizing baffle can avoid the muddy material precipitation and pipe clogging to the greatest extent, thereby realizing the flow stabilizing regulation of the muddy wastewater. The utility model has been applied to the flow stabilizing regulation of sand washing wastewater in a 1000m3 / d sand washing plant. It is movable and disassembled, which greatly reduces the input of reagents and system matching for subsequent treatment. The effluent is recycled, which is energy-saving and environmentally friendly.
[0020] (2) The shield tunneling mud wastewater treatment device provided by the utility model performs steady flow regulation according to the mud concentration of the shield tunneling mud wastewater. A multi-layer mixer, a turbidity meter, a density meter, a steady flow guide plate and the like are installed inside or on the side of the steady flow regulation box to achieve steady flow regulation of the wastewater, thereby providing conditions for the stability of the subsequent dosing precipitation and clarification reaction. In the case of shield tunneling mud wastewater, most of the existing devices are simple regulating tanks without a steady flow regulation system, resulting in a bottleneck phenomenon of "large at the beginning and small at the end" or "small at the beginning and large at the end" in the subsequent treatment.
[0021] In addition to the above-described purposes, features and advantages, the present invention has other purposes, features and advantages. The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] The drawings constituting a part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:
[0023] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a shield mud wastewater treatment device in this embodiment;
[0024] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of location Ⅰ;
[0025] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Schematic top view of .
[0026] in:
[0027] 1. Bottom plate, 2. Straight ladder, 3. Cylinder, 4. Reinforcement ring, 5. Top cover, 6. Handrail, 7. First inspection hole, 8. Reinforcement ring, 9. Observation hole, 10. Discharge hole, 11. Second inspection hole, 12. Stirring device.
[0028] N1, pump inlet, N2, sewage inlet, N3, overflow port, N4, discharge port, N5, liquid level gauge interface, N6, exhaust port, N7, spare port, N8, the third detection hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the utility model clearer and easier to understand, the specific implementation methods of the utility model are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the drawings of the utility model are all simplified and use non-precise proportions, which are only used to conveniently and clearly assist in explaining the implementation of the utility model; the "number" mentioned in the utility model is not limited to the specific number in the examples in the accompanying drawings; the directions or positional relationships indicated by "front", "middle", "back", "left", "right", "up", "down", "top", "bottom", "middle", etc. mentioned in the utility model are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings of the utility model, and do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific direction, nor can it be understood as a limitation on the utility model.
[0030] This embodiment:
[0031] See also Figure 1 As shown, a shield-type muddy wastewater treatment device provided by the utility model comprises a main body and a flow stabilizing regulating device and a stirring device 12 arranged on the main body;
[0032] The main body includes a bottom plate 1, a cylinder 3, and a top cover 5. The cylinder 3 is installed on the bottom plate 1, and the top cover 5 is movably installed at one end of the cylinder 3 away from the bottom plate 1. The top cover 5 is also provided with a first inspection hole 7 for operators to inspect the structure inside the cylinder 3, an observation hole 9 for operators to observe the structure inside the cylinder 3, a second inspection hole 11 for detecting the stirring device 12, and a stirrer interface N7 for installing the stirring device 12.
[0033] Optionally, in order to strengthen the rigidity of the cylinder 3 , at least one reinforcement ring 4 is further provided on the outer surface of the cylinder 3 , and the reinforcement ring 4 is annularly mounted on the cylinder 3 .
[0034] Optionally, in order to effectively ensure the stability of the shield tunneling muddy wastewater steady flow regulating device during the stirring process, a plurality of reinforcement rings 8 arranged in a circular array are further provided on the top cover 5.
[0035] Optionally, in order to facilitate the cleaning of debris or residues in the cylinder 3, a discharge hole 10 is also provided on the cylinder 3. The discharge hole 10 is preferably arranged at a position of the cylinder 3 close to the bottom plate 1 so that all debris or residues in the cylinder 3 can be discharged.
[0036] Optionally, in order to facilitate the operator to install and maintain the components on the top cover 5, a straight ladder 2 is provided on the cylinder 3 along its height direction, one end of the straight ladder 2 extends to the bottom plate 1, and the other end of the straight ladder 2 extends to the top cover 5, so that the operator can install and maintain the components on the top cover 5.
[0037] Optionally, in order to ensure the safety of operators when installing and repairing parts on the top cover 5 , a railing 6 is further provided on the cylinder 3 along the circumference of the top cover 5 .
[0038] Optionally, a pump inlet N1 is also provided on the cylinder 3, and the pump inlet N1 is used to pump out the water pipe.
[0039] Optionally, a sewage inlet N2 is also provided on the cylinder 3. Mud-containing wastewater with uncertain concentration enters the device through the inlet N2 and can be diluted to the required concentration through the density and turbidity measuring elements (the turbidity measuring element is installed on the top cover 5 and extends into the cylinder 3) for subsequent smooth dosing. The dosing device is configured separately.
[0040] Optionally, an overflow port N3 is further provided on the cylinder 3 for overflow discharge when the muddy wastewater reaches the highest water level of the cylinder 3 .
[0041] Optionally, a discharge port N4 is further provided on the cylinder 3 , and the discharge port N4 is arranged at a position of the cylinder 3 close to the bottom plate 1 for emptying.
[0042] Optionally, a liquid level gauge interface N5 is further provided on the top cover 5 , and the liquid level gauge interface N5 is used to install a liquid level gauge so as to detect the liquid level in the cylinder 3 through the liquid level gauge.
[0043] Optionally, an exhaust port N6 is further provided on the top cover 5 , and the exhaust port N6 automatically exhausts the gas in the cylinder 3 .
[0044] Optionally, a spare port N7 is further provided on the top cover 5, and the spare port N7 is reserved for standby.
[0045] Optionally, a third inspection hole N8 is further provided on the top cover 5 , and the third inspection hole N8 is used for operators to inspect the upper half of the cylinder 3 .
[0046] The flow stabilizing regulating device includes a first flow stabilizing baffle, a second flow stabilizing baffle and a third flow stabilizing baffle arranged in a circumferential array. The first flow stabilizing baffle, the second flow stabilizing baffle and the third flow stabilizing baffle are arranged at intervals from each other, and one end of the first flow stabilizing baffle, the second flow stabilizing baffle and the third flow stabilizing baffle is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder 3 and the other end thereof is extended in the horizontal direction toward the central axis direction of the cylinder 3.
[0047] Optionally, the first flow stabilizing baffle, the second flow stabilizing baffle and the third flow stabilizing baffle are preferably arranged in an array along the circumference of the cylinder 3 .
[0048] Optionally, the first flow stabilizing baffle, the second flow stabilizing baffle and the third flow stabilizing baffle are preferably arranged on the same horizontal plane; or, the first flow stabilizing baffle, the second flow stabilizing baffle and the third flow stabilizing baffle are respectively arranged in sequence from top to bottom or from bottom to top along the height direction of the cylinder 3.
[0049] Optionally, the widths of the first, second and third flow stabilizing baffles (i.e., the distance extending from the inner wall of the cylinder 3 to the central axis direction of the cylinder 3) are all set to 100mm-300mm, which is used to prevent the muddy wastewater from being stirred to form vortices and effectively avoid accumulation.
[0050] The stirring device 12 includes a stirring drive and a stirring part connected to the driving end of the stirring drive, the fixed end of the stirring drive is installed on the top cover 5, and the stirring part extends into the cylinder 3, and is used to stir the shield muddy wastewater placed in the cylinder 3. Here, it is preferred that the stirring drive is preferably set as a variable frequency reducer, so that it can change the stirring speed and frequency according to the feed concentration, realize uniform and stable stirring, and avoid precipitation.
[0051] Optionally, the stirring part includes a stirring rod and a primary stirring impeller and a secondary stirring impeller arranged on the stirring rod, and a spacing of 600 mm is preferably provided between the primary stirring impeller and the bottom end surface of the cylinder 3, and the ratio between the diameter of the primary stirring impeller and the diameter of the cylinder 3 is preferably set to 1:(2-3); the secondary stirring impeller is preferably arranged in the middle part of the stirring rod along the height direction, and the ratio between the diameter of the secondary stirring impeller and the diameter of the cylinder 3 is preferably set to 1:(2-3).
[0052] In addition to the above structure, a running assembly is also provided on the lower end surface of the bottom plate, so that the shield mud wastewater treatment device can be moved and transported, and repeatedly used in the sand washing field, which is suitable for water treatment equipment with small and medium water volume (less than 200m3 / h). Preferably, the running assembly is preferably configured as a structure in which walking wheels and positioning feet cooperate with each other.
[0053] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A shield tunneling mud wastewater treatment device, characterized in that: It comprises a main body and a flow stabilizing regulating device and a stirring device (12) arranged on the main body; The main body comprises a bottom plate (1), a cylinder (3) and a top cover (5); one end of the cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (1), and the top cover (5) is installed on an end of the cylinder (3) away from the bottom plate (1); The flow stabilization regulating device comprises a first flow stabilization baffle, a second flow stabilization baffle and a third flow stabilization baffle arranged in a circumferential array, the first flow stabilization baffle, the second flow stabilization baffle and the third flow stabilization baffle being arranged at intervals from each other, and one end of the first flow stabilization baffle, the second flow stabilization baffle and the third flow stabilization baffle are all fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder (3) and the other ends thereof are all extended in the horizontal direction towards the central axis direction of the cylinder (3); The stirring device (12) is installed on the top cover (5) and extends into the cylinder (3), and is used to treat the shield tunneling muddy wastewater placed in the cylinder (3).
2. The shield tunneling mud wastewater treatment device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first flow stabilizing baffle, the second flow stabilizing baffle and the third flow stabilizing baffle are respectively arranged in a circular array.
3. The shield tunneling mud wastewater treatment device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The first flow stabilizing baffle, the second flow stabilizing baffle and the third flow stabilizing baffle are arranged on the same horizontal plane; Alternatively, the first flow stabilizing baffle, the second flow stabilizing baffle and the third flow stabilizing baffle are arranged in sequence from top to bottom or from bottom to top along the height direction of the cylinder (3).
4. The shield tunneling mud wastewater treatment device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The distance between the first flow stabilizing baffle, the second flow stabilizing baffle and the third flow stabilizing baffle extending from the cylinder (3) to the central axis direction of the cylinder (3) is set to 100 mm-300 mm.
5. The shield tunneling mud wastewater treatment device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The stirring device (12) comprises a stirring drive member and a stirring portion connected to the driving end of the stirring drive member, the fixed end of the stirring drive member is mounted on the top cover (5), and the stirring portion extends into the cylinder (3) and is used to stir the shield mud-containing wastewater placed in the cylinder (3).
6. The shield tunneling mud wastewater treatment device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The stirring part comprises a stirring rod and a primary stirring impeller and a secondary stirring impeller arranged on the stirring rod, a distance of 600 mm is arranged between the primary stirring impeller and the bottom end surface of the cylinder (3), and the secondary stirring impeller is arranged in the middle part of the stirring rod along the height direction.
7. The shield tunneling mud wastewater treatment device according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The ratio between the diameter of the first-stage stirring impeller and the diameter of the barrel (3) is set to 1:(2-3); the ratio between the diameter of the second-stage stirring impeller and the diameter of the barrel (3) is set to 1:(2-3).
8. The shield tunneling mud wastewater treatment device according to any one of claims 5 to 7, characterized in that: A reinforcement ring (4) is also provided on the outer surface of the cylinder (3), and the reinforcement ring (4) is annularly mounted on the cylinder (3).
9. The shield tunneling mud wastewater treatment device according to claim 8 is characterized in that: The top cover (5) is also provided with a plurality of reinforcing rings (8) arranged in a circumferential array.
10. The shield tunneling mud wastewater treatment device according to claim 9, characterized in that: A running assembly is also provided on the lower end surface of the base plate (1).