Feeding blade coating mechanism applied to ceramic slurry 3D printing and printer

By designing a feeding and scraping mechanism in the ceramic slurry 3D printing equipment, the lifting and lowering movements of the scraper are eliminated, and the parallelism between the scraper and the molding surface is adjusted through the first leveling part, thus solving the inconsistent layer thickness caused by scraper error. It solves the problem of low plane accuracy and achieves higher printing accuracy and simplified operation process.

CN222387187UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-24SHENZHEN COLLABORATIVE INNOVATION HI TECH DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420095208.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-15
Publication Date
2025-01-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-01-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing ceramic slurry 3D printing equipment, the scraper needs to lift the knife and lower it when it moves to the feed area, resulting in repeated positioning errors and affecting the consistency of the printing layer thickness and plane accuracy.

Method used

A kind of material scraping mechanism is designed, and the supply parts and scraping parts are designed to eliminate the raised knife and decline movement of the scraper, and increase the first level adjustment to adjust the parallel of the scraper and the molding surface.

Benefits of technology

The introduction of the scraper error effectively effectively reduces the thickness of each print layer, improves the plane accuracy, and simplifies the operation process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of ceramic slurry 3D printing, and particularly relates to a feeding blade coating mechanism applied to ceramic slurry 3D printing and a printer. The feeding part is connected to the containing cavity in an embedded mode; the blade coating part and the feeding part are arranged in parallel, and the blade coating part is connected to the fixed seat; the blade coating component comprises a scraper part and first leveling parts, and the first leveling parts are arranged at the two ends of the scraper part; the scraper part is connected to the fixed seat, one end of the first leveling part is connected with the scraper part, the other end of the first leveling part is connected with the fixed seat, and through the arrangement of the feeding scraping and coating mechanism, the problem that repeated positioning errors of a scraper are introduced due to lifting and descending actions of the scraper is solved; the steps that the scraper needs to be lifted and lowered are eliminated, the first leveling part is correspondingly added, introduction of errors is reduced, the consistency of the thickness of each printing layer is effectively guaranteed, and the plane precision is greatly improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of ceramic slurry 3D printing, and in particular relates to a feeding and scraping mechanism and a printer used for ceramic slurry 3D printing. Background Art

[0002] In the printing process of the sinking light-curing ceramic slurry 3D printing equipment, feeding and scraping are the key processes to ensure the quality of printed parts.

[0003] The feeding and scraping process of existing ceramic slurry 3D printing equipment is as follows: first, the slurry is transported from the storage area to the feeding area by a peristaltic pump; second, the scraper is lifted and moved to the back of the slurry in the feeding area; third, the scraper is lowered and starts scraping, starting from the feeding area, passing through the molding area and finally moving to the overflow position to wait for printing; fourth, the laser starts scanning in the molding area, and the current printed layer is solidified and formed; fifth, after the current layer is printed, the molding table is lowered by one layer thickness, and the above steps are repeated to print the next layer until all layers are printed.

[0004] In the existing process, the scraper moves to the back of the slurry in the feeding area and needs to avoid the slurry accumulated in the feeding area, so the scraper must add a mechanical action of lifting and lowering the scraper, which will introduce repeated positioning errors of the scraper, resulting in an increase in the difference range of the thickness of each layer and a large deviation in the plane accuracy. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a feeding and scraping mechanism and a printer for ceramic slurry 3D printing. Through the setting of the feeding and scraping mechanism, the problem of repeated positioning errors of the scraper caused by the lifting and lowering actions of the scraper is solved, and the steps of lifting and lowering the scraper are eliminated. A first leveling part is added accordingly. During the movement of the scraper, there is no need to avoid the ceramic slurry supplied from the feeding bin, and the parallelism of the leveling scraper and the molding surface not only reduces the introduction of errors, but also can eliminate mechanical processing and assembly errors through the first leveling part, effectively ensuring the consistency of the thickness of each printed layer and greatly improving the plane accuracy.

[0006] The technical effect to be achieved by the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0007] A feeding and scraping mechanism for ceramic slurry 3D printing, comprising a fixed seat, provided with a receiving cavity; a feeding component, embedded and connected to the receiving cavity; and a scraping component, arranged in parallel with the feeding component and connected to the fixed seat;

[0008] The scraping component includes a scraper portion and a first leveling portion, wherein the first leveling portion is arranged at both ends of the scraper portion; the scraper portion is connected to the fixing seat, one end of the first leveling portion is connected to the scraper portion, and the other end of the first leveling portion is connected to the fixing seat.

[0009] The feeding part is used to supply ceramic slurry. The scraping part is used to scrape the ceramic slurry discharged from the feeding part evenly on the surface of the molding surface. The first leveling part is used to adjust the parallelism between the scraper part and the molding surface, so as to reduce the introduction of errors of the scraper part.

[0010] In the utility model, the feeding component and the scraping component are arranged side by side. After the feeding component has discharged material for a certain period of time, the scraping component can move at the same time, and the scraping component follows the movement of the feeding component to scrape the material. This design can eliminate the lifting and lowering actions of the scraping component, effectively simplify the operation process, and improve the rhythm of the operation.

[0011] Wherein, weight-avoiding cavities are arranged on both sides of the fixing seat, and the weight-avoiding cavities are arranged on both sides of the accommodating cavity. Through this arrangement, the weight of the feeding scraping mechanism can be effectively reduced while meeting the strength requirements, and the portability of the mechanism design can be met.

[0012] And by setting the first leveling part, before printing, the two ends of the scraper part are adjusted by the first leveling part so that the scraper part is adjusted to be parallel to the molding surface, thereby effectively reducing the introduction of scraper part errors, effectively ensuring the consistency of the thickness of each printed layer, and greatly improving the plane accuracy. At the same time, the first leveling part also eliminates mechanical processing and assembly errors, with a wide range of applications and high flexibility.

[0013] Furthermore, the first leveling part includes a fixed block, a first adjusting rod and a guide block, the fixed block is fixedly connected to the scraper part, the guide block is fixedly connected to the fixed seat, and the first adjusting rod passes through the fixed block and is arranged corresponding to the guide block.

[0014] The first adjusting rod can be fixedly connected to the guide block or arranged above the guide block. The scraper part is connected to the fixing seat by screws passing through the scraper part so as to be locked and connected with the fixing seat, wherein the scraper part is provided with a slotted hole matching the screw, and the position adjustment of the screw in the slotted hole can be satisfied by providing the slotted hole, and the adjustment operation is simple.

[0015] The action of the first leveling part to adjust the scraper part upward is: loosen the connection between the scraper part and the fixed seat, rotate the first adjusting rod, so that the first adjusting rod moves down to support the top of the guide block; since the guide block is fixedly connected to the fixed seat, the first adjusting rod moves the scraper part upward to realize the upward movement of the scraper part; after the upward movement is completed, the scraper part and the fixed seat are locked.

[0016] The first leveling part adjusts the scraper part downward by: rotating the first adjusting rod in the opposite direction so that the first adjusting rod moves upward, and the scraper part moves downward under the gravity, so as to realize the downward movement of the scraper part, and then locking the scraper part and the fixing seat after the downward movement is completed.

[0017] By adjusting the distance between the scraper part and the molding surface, the distance and parallelism between the scraper and the molding surface can be adjusted. The operation is simple and quick. The position of the scraper part can be flexibly adjusted according to actual printing needs to adapt to various needs with high flexibility.

[0018] Furthermore, the scraping components are arranged on both sides of the feeding component and are fixedly connected to the fixing seat. With this arrangement, the feeding component is located in the middle, and the scraping components are installed on both sides. After the feeding component discharges materials for a certain period of time, the scraping components can move at the same time and follow the movement of the feeding component to scrape the materials, so that two-way feeding can be realized, effectively shortening the time of feeding and scraping materials, and improving printing efficiency.

[0019] Furthermore, the first adjustment rod is a micrometer head adjustment rod. The micrometer head is a measuring instrument that reads the axial movement of the micrometer screw and has an installation position. Through this setting, the movement of the first adjustment rod can be accurately grasped to ensure the accuracy of the scraper position adjustment.

[0020] Furthermore, the scraper part includes a blade body and a scraper frame, wherein the blade body is fixedly connected to the lower end of the scraper frame. The lower end of the blade body is inclined, which can reduce the contact area between the bottom surface of the blade body and the slurry and reduce the adhesion of the blade body while ensuring the structural strength of the blade body.

[0021] Furthermore, the scraper frame includes a frame body and a mounting groove, wherein the mounting groove is arranged at the lower end of the frame body corresponding to the blade body. The mounting groove is used as an installation reference, and the blade body can be quickly installed by inserting the blade body into the mounting groove and then fixedly connected, so that the installation position of the blade body can be quickly found, the installation is simple and efficient, and it is also convenient for subsequent updating and maintenance of the blade body.

[0022] Furthermore, the feeding component includes a feeding part and a second leveling part, and the second leveling part is fixedly connected to both ends of the feeding part. The second leveling part drives the feeding part to adjust up and down, so as to change the distance between the feeding part and the molding surface, thereby ensuring the quality of the feeding.

[0023] Furthermore, the feeding part includes a feeding bin and a cover plate, the cover plate is connected to the upper end of the feeding bin; the feeding bin includes a bin body, a material loading cavity and a material discharging slit, the material loading cavity is arranged on the bin body, the material discharging slit is arranged under the bin body, and the material discharging slit is communicated with the material loading cavity.

[0024] The cover plate is provided with a feed port and an observation window. To ensure that the liquid level of the feeding silo quickly reaches the same height in the length direction, there are no less than 3 feed ports. To facilitate observation of the storage conditions, there are no less than 2 observation windows, which are made of transparent plexiglass.

[0025] One end of the material placement cavity communicating with the material discharging slit is in an arc shape, which is convenient for cleaning after the slurry flows.

[0026] The depth of the discharge seam is 15-20mm. This setting, combined with the existing positive pressure feeding system, can effectively improve the accuracy of the feeding amount and reduce material waste.

[0027] Through the arrangement of the above-mentioned feeding part, the feeding process is to inject the slurry into the placing cavity, and then use the existing positive pressure feeding system to make the slurry discharged through the discharge slit after being pressurized. Through this operation, the convenience of discharging is improved, the accuracy of the feeding amount is guaranteed, and the waste of slurry is greatly avoided.

[0028] Furthermore, the second leveling part includes an adjustment block and a second adjustment rod, the second adjustment rod penetrates and connects the adjustment block, and the second adjustment rod is arranged corresponding to the fixing seat. The adjustment block is an inverted L-shaped adjustment block. The second adjustment rod is a micrometer adjustment rod to ensure the precise adjustment of the distance between the feeding part and the forming surface.

[0029] Through the above arrangement, the adjustment action of the second leveling part is to rotate the second adjustment rod so that the lower end of the second adjustment rod is pressed against the fixed seat, so that the adjustment block drives the feeding part to move upward, thereby increasing the distance between the feeding part and the forming surface. Conversely, the second adjustment rod is rotated in the opposite direction, and the lower end of the second adjustment rod is away from the fixed seat, that is, the second adjustment rod moves upward, and the feeding bin moves downward under gravity, thereby reducing the distance between the feeding bin and the forming surface. The adjustment process is simple and quick, ensuring the parallelism between the feeding bin and the forming surface, improving the balance of the discharge, and ensuring the discharge quality.

[0030] The printer includes the above-mentioned feeding and scraping mechanism. The setting of the printer can effectively improve the printing efficiency and ensure the printing quality at the same time.

[0031] To sum up, the utility model has at least the following benefits: through the setting of the feeding and scraping mechanism, the problem of repeated positioning errors of the scraper caused by the lifting and lowering actions of the scraper is solved, the steps of lifting and lowering the scraper are eliminated, and the first leveling part is added accordingly. During the movement of the scraper, there is no need to avoid the ceramic slurry supplied from the feeding bin, and the parallelism of the scraper and the forming surface is adjusted, which not only reduces the introduction of errors, but also eliminates mechanical processing and assembly errors through the first leveling part, effectively ensuring the consistency of the thickness of each printing layer and greatly improving the plane accuracy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0032] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;

[0033] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of Example 1 of the utility model;

[0034] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram of the first leveling part;

[0035] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle part A;

[0036] Figure 5 This is a side view of the blade body in Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;

[0037] Figure 6 This is a side view of the scraper holder in Embodiment 1 of the utility model;

[0038] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the feeding component in Example 1 of the utility model;

[0039] Figure 8 This is an exploded view of the feeding part in Example 1 of the utility model;

[0040] Fig. 9 This is a cross-sectional view of the feed bin in Example 1 of the utility model;

[0041] Fig.10 for Figure 7 The enlarged structural diagram of the second leveling part;

[0042] Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of Embodiment 2 of the present utility model;

[0043] Fig.12 This is an exploded view of Example 2 of the utility model.

[0044] Markings in the figure: 1. fixed seat, 11. accommodating chamber, 12. weight-avoiding chamber; 2. feeding component, 21. feeding part, 211. feeding bin, 2111. bin body, 2112. material placement chamber, 2113. discharge slot, 212. cover plate, 2121. observation window, 22. second leveling part, 221. adjustment block, 222. second adjusting rod; 3. scraping component, 31. scraper part, 311. blade body, 312. scraper frame, 3121. frame body, 3122. mounting groove, 32. first leveling part, 321. fixed block, 322. first adjusting rod, 323. guide block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0045] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the implementation of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the implementation of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the implementation of the utility model. The described implementation is a part of the implementation of the utility model, not all of the implementations.

[0046] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0047] Example 1

[0048] Please see attached Figure 1-2 The utility model discloses a feeding and scraping mechanism for ceramic slurry 3D printing, comprising a fixed seat 1, provided with a receiving cavity 11; a feeding component 2, embedded and connected to the receiving cavity 11; and a scraping component 3, arranged in parallel with the feeding component 2 and connected to the fixed seat 1;

[0049] The scraping component 3 includes a scraper portion 31 and a first leveling portion 32 , wherein the first leveling portion 32 is disposed at both ends of the scraper portion 31 ; the scraper portion 31 is connected to the fixing seat 1 , one end of the first leveling portion 32 is connected to the scraper portion 31 , and the other end of the first leveling portion 32 is connected to the fixing seat 1 .

[0050] The feeding part 2 is used to supply ceramic slurry. The coating part 3 is used to evenly coat the ceramic slurry discharged from the feeding part 2 on the molding surface. The first leveling part 32 is used to adjust the parallelism between the scraper part 31 and the molding surface, thereby reducing the introduction of errors of the scraper part 31.

[0051] In the utility model, the feeding component 2 and the scraping component 3 are arranged side by side. After the feeding component 2 discharges materials for a certain period of time, the scraping component 3 can move at the same time. The scraping component 3 follows the feeding component 2 to move and scrape the materials. This design can eliminate the lifting and lowering actions of the scraping component 3, effectively simplifying the operation process and improving the rhythm of the operation.

[0052] Among them, the two sides of the fixing seat 1 are provided with weight-avoiding cavities 12, and the weight-avoiding cavities 12 are arranged on both sides of the accommodating cavity 11. Through this arrangement, the weight of the feeding scraping mechanism can be effectively reduced while meeting the strength requirements, and the portability of the mechanism design can be met.

[0053] Furthermore, by providing the first leveling part 32, before printing, the two ends of the scraper part 31 are adjusted by the first leveling part 32 so that the scraper part 31 is adjusted to be parallel to the molding surface, thereby effectively reducing the introduction of errors of the scraper part 31, effectively ensuring the consistency of the thickness of each printed layer, and greatly improving the plane accuracy. At the same time, the first leveling part 32 is also used to eliminate mechanical processing and assembly errors, and the application range is wide and the flexibility is high.

[0054] Please see attached Figure 3 The first leveling portion 32 includes a fixed block 321, a first adjusting rod 322 and a guide block 323. The fixed block 321 is fixedly connected to the scraper portion 31, the guide block 323 is fixedly connected to the fixing seat 1, and the first adjusting rod 322 passes through the fixed block 321 and is arranged corresponding to the guide block 323.

[0055] The first adjustment rod 322 can be fixedly connected to the guide block 323, or can be arranged above the guide block 323. The scraper portion 31 is connected to the fixing seat 1 by screws passing through the scraper portion 31 so as to be locked and connected with the fixing seat 1, wherein the scraper portion 31 is provided with a slotted hole matching the screw, and by providing the slotted hole, the position adjustment of the screw in the slotted hole can be satisfied, and the adjustment operation is simple.

[0056] The first leveling part 32 adjusts the scraper part 31 upward by loosening the connection between the scraper part 31 and the fixed seat 1, rotating the first adjusting rod 322 so that the first adjusting rod 322 moves down to support the top of the guide block 323. Since the guide block 323 is fixedly connected to the fixed seat 1, the first adjusting rod 322 moves the scraper part 31 upward to realize the upward movement of the scraper part 31. After the upward movement is completed, the scraper part 31 and the fixed seat 1 are locked.

[0057] The first leveling part 32 adjusts the scraper part 31 downward by: rotating the first adjusting rod 322 in the opposite direction, so that the first adjusting rod 322 moves upward, and the scraper part 31 moves downward under the gravity, so as to realize the downward movement of the scraper part 31, and then locking the scraper part 31 and the fixing seat 1 after the downward movement is completed.

[0058] By adjusting the distance between the scraper portion 31 and the molding surface, the distance and parallelism between the scraper and the molding surface can be adjusted. The operation is simple and quick. The position of the scraper portion 31 can be flexibly adjusted according to actual printing requirements to adapt to various needs with high flexibility.

[0059] In one embodiment, the first adjustment rod 322 is a micrometer head adjustment rod. The micrometer head is a measuring instrument that reads the axial movement of the micrometer screw and has an installation position. Through this setting, the movement of the first adjustment rod 322 can be accurately grasped to ensure the accuracy of the position adjustment of the scraper part 31.

[0060] Please see attached Figure 4-5The scraper part 31 includes a blade body 311 and a scraper frame 312, wherein the blade body 311 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the scraper frame 312. The lower end of the blade body 311 is in an inclined shape, which can reduce the contact area between the bottom surface of the blade body 311 and the slurry while ensuring the structural strength of the blade body 311, thereby reducing the adhesion of the blade body 311.

[0061] Please see attached Figure 6 The scraper frame 312 includes a frame body 3121 and a mounting groove 3122, wherein the mounting groove 3122 is arranged at the lower end of the frame body 3121 corresponding to the blade body 311. The mounting groove 3122 is used as an installation reference, and the installation position of the blade body 311 can be quickly found by inserting the blade body 311 into the mounting groove 3122 and then fixing the connection, so that the installation is simple and efficient, and it is also convenient for the subsequent update and maintenance of the blade body 311.

[0062] Please see attached Figure 7-8 The feeding component 2 includes a feeding part 21 and a second leveling part 22, and the second leveling part 22 is fixedly connected to both ends of the feeding part 21. The second leveling part 22 drives the feeding part 21 to adjust up and down, so as to change the distance between the feeding part 21 and the molding surface, thereby ensuring the quality of the feeding.

[0063] Please see attached Figure 8-9 The feeding part 21 includes a feeding bin 211 and a cover plate 212, and the cover plate 212 is connected to the upper end of the feeding bin 211; the feeding bin 211 includes a bin body 2111, a material loading cavity 2112 and a discharge slit 2113, the material loading cavity 2112 is arranged on the bin body 2111, and the discharge slit 2113 is arranged under the bin body 2111, and the discharge slit 2113 is communicated with the material loading cavity 2112.

[0064] The cover plate 212 is provided with a feed port and an observation window 2121. To ensure that the liquid level of the material storage in the feed bin 211 quickly reaches the same height in the length direction, there are at least three feed ports. To facilitate observation of the storage conditions, there are at least two observation windows made of transparent organic glass.

[0065] One end of the material placement cavity 2112 communicating with the material discharge slit 2113 is in an arc shape, which is convenient for cleaning after the slurry flows.

[0066] The depth of the discharge seam 2113 is 15-20 mm. This setting, combined with the existing positive pressure feeding system, can effectively improve the accuracy of the feeding amount and reduce material waste.

[0067] Through the setting of the above-mentioned feeding part 21, the feeding process is to inject the slurry into the feeding cavity 2112, and then use the existing positive pressure feeding system to make the slurry be discharged through the discharge slit 2113 after being pressurized. Through this operation, the convenience of discharging is improved, the accuracy of the feeding amount is guaranteed, and the waste of slurry is greatly avoided.

[0068] Please see attached Fig.10 The second leveling part 22 includes an adjustment block 221 and a second adjustment rod 222. The second adjustment rod 222 penetrates and connects the adjustment block 221. The second adjustment rod 222 is arranged corresponding to the fixing seat 1. The adjustment block 221 is an inverted L-shaped adjustment block 221. The second adjustment rod 222 is a micrometer adjustment rod to ensure the precise adjustment of the distance between the feeding part 21 and the forming surface.

[0069] Through the above arrangement, the adjustment action of the second leveling part 22 is to rotate the second adjustment rod 222 so that the lower end of the second adjustment rod 222 is pressed against the fixed seat 1, so that the adjustment block 221 drives the feeding part 21 to move upward, thereby increasing the distance between the feeding part 21 and the molding surface. Conversely, the second adjustment rod 222 is rotated in the opposite direction, and the lower end of the second adjustment rod 222 is away from the fixed seat 1, that is, the second adjustment rod 222 moves upward, and the feeding bin 211 moves downward under gravity, thereby reducing the distance between the feeding bin 211 and the molding surface. The adjustment process is simple and quick, ensuring the parallelism between the feeding bin 211 and the molding surface, improving the balance of the discharge, and ensuring the discharge quality.

[0070] Example 2

[0071] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is: Figure 11-12 , the scraping and coating components 3 are arranged on both sides of the feeding component 2 and are fixedly connected to the fixing seat 1. With this arrangement, the feeding component 2 is located in the middle, and the scraping and coating components 3 are installed on both sides. After the feeding component 2 discharges materials for a certain period of time, the scraping and coating components 3 can move at the same time, following the movement of the feeding component 2 to scrape the materials, so that two-way feeding can be realized, effectively shortening the time of feeding and scraping materials, and improving printing efficiency.

[0072] Example 3

[0073] The printer includes the above-mentioned feeding and scraping mechanism. The setting of the printer can effectively improve the printing efficiency and ensure the printing quality at the same time.

[0074] In summary, the utility model has at least the following benefits: through the setting of the feeding and scraping mechanism, the problem of repeated positioning errors of the scraper caused by the lifting and lowering actions of the scraper is solved, the steps of lifting and lowering the scraper are eliminated, and the first leveling part is added accordingly. During the movement of the scraper, there is no need to avoid the ceramic slurry supplied from the feeding bin, and the parallelism of the leveling scraper and the forming surface not only reduces the introduction of errors, but also can eliminate mechanical processing and assembly errors through the first leveling part, effectively ensuring the consistency of the thickness of each printing layer and greatly improving the plane accuracy.

[0075] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms indicating orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0076] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0077] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate the orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or position relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0078] In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhanging" and the like do not mean that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or overhanging, but can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.

[0079] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the first feature being above or below the second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or may include the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, the first feature being above, above, and above the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being below, below, and below the second feature includes the first feature being directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0080] Although the utility model is described in conjunction with the above specific embodiments, it is obvious that those skilled in the art can make many substitutions, modifications and changes based on the above content. Therefore, all such substitutions, improvements and changes are included in the spirit and scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A feeding and scraping mechanism for ceramic slurry 3D printing, characterized in that: include: A fixing seat, provided with a receiving cavity; A feeding component, embedded and connected to the accommodating cavity; as well as A scraping component, arranged in parallel with the feeding component and connected to the fixing seat; The scraping component includes a scraper portion and a first leveling portion, wherein the first leveling portion is arranged at both ends of the scraper portion; the scraper portion is connected to the fixing seat, one end of the first leveling portion is connected to the scraper portion, and the other end of the first leveling portion is connected to the fixing seat.

2. A feeding and scraping mechanism for ceramic slurry 3D printing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first leveling part includes a fixed block, a first adjusting rod and a guide block, the fixed block is fixedly connected to the scraper part, the guide block is fixedly connected to the fixed seat, the first adjusting rod passes through the fixed block and is arranged corresponding to the guide block.

3. The feeding and scraping mechanism for ceramic slurry 3D printing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraping components are arranged on both sides of the feeding component and are fixedly connected to the fixing seat.

4. The feeding and scraping mechanism for ceramic slurry 3D printing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first adjusting rod is a micrometer head adjusting rod.

5. The feeding and scraping mechanism for ceramic slurry 3D printing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraper part comprises a blade body and a scraper frame, and the blade body is fixedly connected to the lower end of the scraper frame.

6. The feeding and scraping mechanism for ceramic slurry 3D printing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The scraper frame includes a frame body and a mounting groove, and the mounting groove is arranged at the lower end of the frame body corresponding to the blade body.

7. The feeding and scraping mechanism for ceramic slurry 3D printing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding component includes a feeding portion and a second leveling portion, and the second leveling portion is fixedly connected to two ends of the feeding portion.

8. The feeding and scraping mechanism for ceramic slurry 3D printing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The feeding part includes a feeding bin and a cover plate, wherein the cover plate is connected to the upper end of the feeding bin; the feeding bin includes a bin body, a material loading cavity and a material discharging slit, wherein the material loading cavity is arranged on the bin body, the material discharging slit is arranged under the bin body, and the material discharging slit is communicated with the material loading cavity.

9. The feeding and scraping mechanism for ceramic slurry 3D printing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second leveling part includes an adjustment block and a second adjustment rod. The second adjustment rod penetrates and connects the adjustment block. The second adjustment rod is arranged corresponding to the fixing seat.

10. A printer, characterized in that It comprises a feeding and coating mechanism as described in any one of claims 1-9.