Public building pitched roof concrete leveling device

By designing a device for the leveling of slope roofing concrete, the use of vibration equipment and rolling equipment can be used to achieve the tightening and leveling of the concrete, solving the problem of low leveling efficiency in the existing technology and great physical consumption. Flat quality and efficiency.

CN222390821UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-24CHINA FIRST HIGHWAY ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421022306.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-13
Publication Date
2025-01-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During construction, the concrete leveling of the sloped roof is inefficient and requires high physical strength for staff. There are difficulties in leveling with existing manual handheld leveling spatulas.

Method used

Design a concrete leveling device for sloped roofs of public buildings, including I-frames, hanging boards, hoisting equipment, wire ropes, vibration components and screeds. Through the cooperation of vibration equipment and hoisting equipment, the concrete can be compacted and leveled. .

Benefits of technology

The efficiency and quality of the slope roofing level is improved, the labor intensity of the staff is alleviated, and the level of automation is achieved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a public building pitched roof concrete leveling device which comprises an I-shaped frame and a hanging plate, the top of the I-shaped frame is provided with the hanging plate perpendicular to the I-shaped frame, the top of the I-shaped frame is further provided with winding equipment, and the moving end of the winding equipment is connected with two sets of steel wire ropes. The steel wire ropes are located on the two sides of the I-shaped frame correspondingly, the other ends of the steel wire ropes are fixedly connected with sliding frames, and vibration assemblies and leveling plates are installed on the front sides and the rear sides of the sliding frames correspondingly. The vibrating plate can be driven to vibrate by starting the vibrating equipment, the steel wire rope can be driven to move by the winding equipment, so that the sliding frame slides on the outer side of the I-shaped frame, the vibrating equipment can uniformly compact concrete, and the compacted concrete can be leveled by the leveling plate on one side of the vibrating equipment; according to the arrangement, the leveling efficiency of the pitched roof is high, meanwhile, the vibration assembly is matched, the leveling quality can be guaranteed, and the labor intensity of workers is greatly relieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a concrete leveling device for a sloped roof of a public building. Background Art

[0002] When pouring concrete on the sloping roof of a building, since the roof is inclined and has a high height, a pouring pipe is generally extended to a high place by a concrete truck, and then pouring is performed. At the same time, since the sloping roof is inclined, it needs to be leveled after pouring. The existing leveling work is generally done manually by hand-held leveling trowels. This leveling work is not only inefficient, but also a severe test of the physical strength of the workers. Therefore, a concrete leveling device for the sloping roof of a public building is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a concrete leveling device for the sloped roof of a public building to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] As an optional solution of the utility model of a public building slope roof concrete leveling device, wherein: a public building slope roof concrete leveling device includes a profile frame and a hanging plate,

[0006] A hanging plate perpendicular to the work-shaped frame is installed on the top of the work-shaped frame, and a hoisting device is also installed on the top of the work-shaped frame. The movable end of the hoisting device is connected to two sets of steel wire ropes, and the steel wire ropes are respectively located on both sides of the work-shaped frame. The other ends of the steel wire ropes are fixedly connected to a sliding frame, and the front and rear sides of the sliding frame are both installed with a vibration assembly and a screed plate;

[0007] The vibration assembly includes a vibration device and a vibration plate, the bottom of the vibration device is fixedly connected to the vibration plate, the top of the vibration device is fixedly connected to uniformly distributed sliding rods, the other ends of the sliding rods are fixedly connected to the sliding plate, the outer side of the sliding plate is slidably connected to a fixed frame, and the outer side of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the sliding frame;

[0008] One side of the fixing frame is also fixedly connected with evenly distributed extrusion springs, and the other end of the extrusion spring is fixedly connected to the fixing frame.

[0009] When pouring concrete on the sloping roof of a building, since the roof is inclined and has a high height, the pouring pipe is generally extended to a high place by a concrete truck, and then the pouring is carried out. At the same time, since the sloping roof is inclined, it needs to be leveled after the pouring is completed. The existing leveling work is generally done manually by hand-held leveling spatula. This leveling work is not only inefficient, but also a severe test for the physical strength of the workers. When the device is used, an external power supply is connected, the work frame is erected on the sloping roof, and the hanging plate is hung on another sloping roof, the device can be fixed, the vibration plate can be driven to vibrate by starting the vibration device, and the wire rope can be driven to move by the hoisting device, so that The sliding frame slides on the outside of the I-frame, and the vibration equipment can compact the concrete evenly at this time, and the screed on one side of the vibration equipment can level the compacted concrete. The front and rear vibration components can not only effectively improve the leveling efficiency of the sloping roof, but also ensure the leveling quality in conjunction with the vibration components, and greatly reduce the labor intensity of the staff. In actual use, in order to ensure the stability of the I-frame, you can manually step on the bottom of the I-frame to fix it, or use other heavy objects to squeeze and fix it. When the vibration plate moves, it can press down the vibration equipment through the set sliding rod; the sliding plate and the extrusion spring cooperate to ensure the compaction quality of the concrete.

[0010] As an optional solution of the public building sloping roof concrete leveling device described in the utility model, there are two groups of leveling plates, and the leveling plates are symmetrically arranged front and back with respect to the I-shaped frame, and the bottom of the leveling plates is arranged in an arc surface.

[0011] During the sliding process of the sliding frame, it can drive the screed to move, and the screed can level the compacted concrete, and then level the sloping roof to ensure the quality of house construction.

[0012] As an optional solution of the public building slope roof concrete leveling device described in the utility model, wherein: the vibration plate is arranged obliquely, and an inclined plate arranged obliquely is fixedly connected to the upper side of the vibration plate.

[0013] The inclined plate serves the purpose of guiding to prevent the raised concrete from being shoveled by the vibrating plate. When moving, the inclined plate serves the purpose of pressing down the concrete.

[0014] As an optional solution of the public building slope roof concrete leveling device described in the utility model, wherein: the upper front and rear sides of the I-shaped frame are rotatably connected to guide wheels, and steel wire ropes are arranged on the outer sides of the guide wheels.

[0015] As an optional solution of the public building sloping roof concrete leveling device described in the utility model, the front and rear sides of the bottom of the I-shaped frame can be detachably connected with limit pins.

[0016] A guide wheel is arranged on the outside of the wire rope to guide the wire rope, ensure that the direction of the wire rope can be changed, and then ensure that the sliding frame is pulled stably, and the limit pin is arranged to prevent the sliding frame from being separated from the work frame.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0018] When the utility model is used, the work frame is set up on the sloping roof, and the hanging plate is hung on another sloping roof. The vibration device can be started to drive the vibration plate to vibrate, and the wire rope can be driven to move by the hoisting device, so that the sliding frame slides outside the work frame. At this time, the vibration device can evenly compact the concrete, and the screed plate on one side of the vibration device can level the compacted concrete. This arrangement not only has high leveling efficiency for the sloping roof, but also can ensure the leveling quality by cooperating with the vibration component, and greatly reduces the labor intensity of the staff.

[0019] When the vibration plate moves, the sliding rod, the sliding plate and the extrusion spring cooperate to press down the vibration device, thereby ensuring the compaction quality of the concrete. The inclined plate serves as a guide to prevent the raised concrete from being shoveled by the vibration plate. When moving, the inclined plate serves to press down the concrete.

[0020] A guide wheel is arranged on the outside of the wire rope, which serves the purpose of guiding the wire rope, ensuring that the direction of the wire rope can be changed, thereby ensuring that the sliding frame is stably pulled, and the limit pin is arranged to prevent the sliding frame from being separated from the work-shaped frame. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the vibration component of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Work frame; 2. Hanging plate; 3. Winch; 4. Guide wheel; 5. Wire rope; 6. Sliding frame; 7. Vibration assembly; 701. Vibration device; 702. Vibration plate; 703. Inclined plate; 704. Sliding rod; 705. Sliding plate; 706. Fixed frame; 707. Extrusion spring; 8. Screed plate; 9. Limit pin. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] Example 1

[0026] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0027] A concrete leveling device for a public building slope roof comprises a profile frame 1 and a hanging plate 2.

[0028] A hanging plate 2 perpendicular to the I-shaped frame 1 is installed on the top of the I-shaped frame 1, and a hoisting device 3 is also installed on the top of the I-shaped frame 1. The movable end of the hoisting device 3 is connected to two sets of steel wire ropes 5, and the steel wire ropes 5 are respectively located on both sides of the I-shaped frame 1. The other ends of the steel wire ropes 5 are fixedly connected to a sliding frame 6. The front and rear sides of the sliding frame 6 are both installed with a vibration assembly 7 and a screed plate 8.

[0029] The vibration assembly 7 includes a vibration device 701 and a vibration plate 702. The bottom of the vibration device 701 is fixedly connected to the vibration plate 702. The top of the vibration device 701 is fixedly connected to uniformly distributed sliding rods 704. The other ends of the sliding rods 704 are fixedly connected to sliding plates 705. The outer side of the sliding plate 705 is slidably connected to a fixed frame 706. The outer side of the fixed frame 706 is fixedly connected to the sliding frame 6.

[0030] One side of the fixing frame 706 is also fixedly connected with evenly distributed extrusion springs 707 , and the other end of the extrusion spring 707 is fixedly connected to the fixing frame 706 .

[0031] When pouring concrete on the sloping roof of a building, since the roof is inclined and has a high height, the pouring pipe is generally extended to a high place by a concrete truck, and then the pouring is carried out. At the same time, since the sloping roof is inclined, it needs to be leveled after the pouring is completed. The existing leveling work is generally done manually by hand-held leveling spatula to level it a little bit. This leveling work is not only inefficient, but also a severe test for the physical strength of the staff. When the device is used, an external power supply is connected, the work frame 1 is erected on the sloping roof, and the hanging plate 2 is hung on another sloping roof, so that the device can be fixed, and the vibration plate 702 can be driven to vibrate by starting the vibration device 701, and the wire rope 5 can be driven to move by the hoisting device 3, so that the sliding frame 6 is in the work frame The frame 1 slides outside, at this time, the vibration device 701 can compact the concrete evenly, and the screed plate 8 on one side of the vibration device 701 can level the compacted concrete. The front and rear vibration components 7 can not only effectively improve the leveling efficiency of the sloping roof, but also ensure the leveling quality in conjunction with the vibration components 7, and greatly reduce the labor intensity of the staff. In actual use, in order to ensure the stability of the I-frame 1, it can be fixed by manually stepping on the bottom of the I-frame 1, or other heavy objects can be used to squeeze and fix it. When the vibration plate 702 moves, it can press down the vibration device 701 through the provided sliding rod 704; the sliding plate 705 and the squeezing spring 707, thereby ensuring the compacting quality of the concrete.

[0032] Example 2

[0033] This embodiment is an improvement on embodiment 1. Figure 1 Specifically, there are two groups of the screed plates 8, and the screed plates 8 are symmetrically arranged front and back with respect to the work-shaped frame 1, and the bottom of the screed plates 8 is arranged in an arc surface.

[0034] During the sliding process of the sliding frame 6, it can drive the screed plate 8 to move, and the screed plate 8 can level the compacted concrete, and then level the slope roof, thereby ensuring the quality of house construction.

[0035] Example 3

[0036] This embodiment is an improvement on embodiment 2. Figure 2 Specifically, the vibration plate 702 is tilted, and an inclined plate 703 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the vibration plate 702.

[0037] The inclined plate 703 is provided for guiding purpose, so as to prevent the raised concrete from being shoveled by the vibrating plate 702. When moving, the inclined plate 703 is used for pressing down the concrete.

[0038] Example 4

[0039] This embodiment is an improvement on embodiment 3. Figure 1 Specifically, the front and rear sides of the upper part of the work frame 1 are rotatably connected with guide wheels 4, and a steel wire rope 5 is arranged on the outer side of the guide wheel 4.

[0040] The front and rear sides of the bottom of the work-shaped frame 1 can be detachably connected with the limit pins 9 .

[0041] A guide wheel 4 is arranged on the outside of the wire rope 5 to guide the wire rope 5 and ensure that the direction of the wire rope 5 can be changed, thereby ensuring that the sliding frame 6 is stably pulled, and the limit pin 9 is arranged to prevent the sliding frame 6 from being separated from the work frame 1.

[0042] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0043] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A concrete leveling device for a public building slope roof, characterized in that: It comprises a work frame (1) and a hanging plate (2). A hanging plate (2) perpendicular to the work-shaped frame (1) is installed on the top of the work-shaped frame (1), and a hoisting device (3) is also installed on the top of the work-shaped frame (1). The movable end of the hoisting device (3) is connected to two groups of steel wire ropes (5), and the steel wire ropes (5) are respectively located on both sides of the work-shaped frame (1). The other ends of the steel wire ropes (5) are fixedly connected to a sliding frame (6). The front and rear sides of the sliding frame (6) are both equipped with a vibration assembly (7) and a screed plate (8); The vibration assembly (7) comprises a vibration device (701) and a vibration plate (702), the bottom of the vibration device (701) is fixedly connected to the vibration plate (702), the top of the vibration device (701) is fixedly connected to evenly distributed sliding rods (704), the other ends of the sliding rods (704) are fixedly connected to sliding plates (705), the outer sides of the sliding plates (705) are slidably connected to fixed frames (706), and the outer sides of the fixed frames (706) are fixedly connected to the sliding frame (6); One side of the fixing frame (706) is also fixedly connected to evenly distributed extrusion springs (707), and the other end of the extrusion spring (707) is fixedly connected to the fixing frame (706).

2. A public building slope roof concrete leveling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the leveling plates (8) is two groups, and the leveling plates (8) are arranged symmetrically front and back with respect to the work-shaped frame (1), and the bottom of the leveling plates (8) is arranged in an arc surface.

3. A public building slope roof concrete leveling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration plate (702) is arranged in an inclined manner, and an inclined plate (703) arranged in an inclined manner is fixedly connected above the vibration plate (702).

4. A public building slope roof concrete leveling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper front and rear sides of the work frame (1) are both rotatably connected to guide wheels (4), and a steel wire rope (5) is arranged outside the guide wheel (4).

5. A public building slope roof concrete leveling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the bottom of the tool frame (1) can be detachably connected to limit pins (9).