Drilling device for water conservancy

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy equipment, and discloses a water conservancy drilling device which comprises a base, the outer surface of the base is fixedly connected with a supporting column, the inner wall of the supporting column is fixedly connected with a ground gripping mechanism, the outer wall of the supporting column is fixedly connected with a movable table, and the movable table is fixedly connected with a hydraulic system. According to the drilling device for water conservancy, in order to reduce manual operation during drilling operation, the base is placed on the ground, an air cylinder is started to enable a telescopic rod to push a round sleeve and a square sleeve to slide downwards, and the round sleeve and the square sleeve are driven to slide downwards, so that the water conservancy drilling device is convenient to operate, and the drilling efficiency is improved. The limiting block slides downwards, the conical head is squeezed into the ground, the limiting block slides to the lower end of the notch to stop squeezing of the conical head, the limiting column is rotated to drive the sliding column to rotate, the sliding column drives the clamping block to squeeze outwards, and therefore the clamping block is fixed in the ground, and drilling operation is more stable and more labor-saving.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy equipment, in particular to a water-utilizing drilling device. Background Art

[0002] Water conservancy construction is a vital and complex engineering activity that covers many fields and technologies. Water conservancy construction aims to achieve the rational development, utilization, allocation and protection of water resources through the construction and transformation of water conservancy facilities. In the process of water conservancy construction, various water conservancy buildings such as reservoirs, dams, channels, and sluices are built. The construction team needs to plan carefully and consider multiple factors such as geographical environment, hydrological conditions, and geological conditions. Use advanced engineering technology and equipment, such as high-precision measuring instruments and large excavators, to ensure the quality and safety of the project.

[0003] The existing water-utilizing drilling device has an unreasonable design of the base fixing structure of the device. During the drilling operation, the base of the equipment is difficult to provide stable support, which easily causes the device to shake during the drilling process, affecting the drilling accuracy and efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a water-utilizing drilling device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a water-utilizing drilling device, comprising a base, the outer surface of the base is fixedly connected to a support column, the inner wall of the support column is fixedly connected to a gripping mechanism, through the setting of the gripping mechanism, the device can be made without the operator squeezing hard, the outer wall of the support column is fixedly connected to a moving platform, the inner wall of the moving platform is slidably connected to a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the inner wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a drill bit, the bottom of the base is fixedly connected to a mud removal mechanism, through the setting of the mud removal mechanism, the mud on the gripping mechanism can be removed, the outer wall of the base is rotatably connected to a roller, and the gripping mechanism comprises:

[0006] A cylinder, the top of the support column is fixedly connected with the cylinder;

[0007] A telescopic rod, the bottom of the cylinder is fixedly connected with the telescopic rod;

[0008] A notch is provided on the outer surface of the support column.

[0009] Preferably, a circular sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic rod, a limiting column is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the circular sleeve, and the limiting column is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slot. The circular sleeve is driven by the telescopic rod, and the limiting column can be rotated to limit the inner wall of the slot.

[0010] Preferably, the inner wall of the base is slidably connected to a square sleeve, the round sleeve is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the square sleeve, and the square sleeve is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support column. The thrust of the telescopic rod can make the square sleeve and the round sleeve slide on the inner wall of the support column.

[0011] Preferably, the outer wall of the square sleeve is fixedly connected to a limit block, and the limit block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slot. The limit block can slide on the inner wall of the slot by moving the square sleeve. The bottom of the round sleeve is rotatably connected to a turntable, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the square sleeve, and a sliding groove is provided on the outer surface of the turntable.

[0012] Preferably, the inner wall of the slide groove is slidably connected with a slide column, the slide column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the circular sleeve, the outer wall of the slide column is fixedly connected with a block, and through the rotation of the circular sleeve, the slide column rotates on the inner wall of the slide groove to drive the block to slide outward, and the bottom of the square sleeve is fixedly connected with a cone head.

[0013] Preferably, a circular block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base, a spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular block, a push block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the spring, and the push block is slidably connected to the outer wall of the square sleeve. The push block can be squeezed onto the outer surface of the square sleeve through the rebound force of the spring.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a water-utilizing drilling device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The water-use drilling device, in order to ensure the stability of the equipment during drilling operation, is placed on the ground, the cylinder is turned on to make the telescopic rod push the round sleeve and the square sleeve to slide downward, the limit block slides downward, the cone head squeezes into the ground, the limit block slides to the lower end of the slot to stop the cone head from squeezing, the limit column is rotated to drive the sliding column to rotate, the sliding column drives the block to squeeze outward, so that the block is fixed in the ground, making the drilling operation more stable.

[0016] 2. The water-utilizing drilling device, in order to automatically scrape off the sticking soil when recycling the equipment, contracts the telescopic rod through the cylinder, and the cone head is away from the ground, so that the square sleeve slides, and the spring squeezes the push block, so that the push block can clean the soil on the square sleeve. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the anatomical structure of the support column of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the gripping mechanism of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mud removal mechanism of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 1 Enlarged diagram of the structure.

[0022] In the figure: 1. base; 2. support column; 3. gripping mechanism; 31. cylinder; 32. telescopic rod; 33. notch; 34. round sleeve; 35. limit column; 36. square sleeve; 37. limit block; 38. turntable; 39. slide groove; 310. slide column; 311. block; 312. cone head; 4. moving platform; 5. motor; 6. rotating shaft; 7. drill bit; 8. mud removal mechanism; 81. circular block; 82. spring; 83. push block; 9. roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a water-utilizing drilling device, including a base 1, the outer surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected to a support column 2, the inner wall of the support column 2 is fixedly connected to a gripping mechanism 3, through the setting of the gripping mechanism 3, the equipment can be operated without the operator squeezing hard, the outer wall of the support column 2 is fixedly connected to a moving platform 4, the inner wall of the moving platform 4 is slidably connected to a motor 5, the output end of the motor 5 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 6, the inner wall of the rotating shaft 6 is fixedly connected to a drill bit 7, the bottom of the base 1 is fixedly connected to a mud removal mechanism 8, through the setting of the mud removal mechanism 8, the mud on the gripping mechanism 3 can be removed, and the outer wall of the base 1 is rotatably connected to a roller 9.

[0024] Specifically, the gripping mechanism 3 includes a cylinder 31, a telescopic rod 32, a notch 33, a round sleeve 34, a limiting column 35, a square sleeve 36, a limiting block 37, a turntable 38, a slide groove 39, a slide column 310, a block 311, and a cone head 312; the top of the support column 2 is fixedly connected with the cylinder 31, the bottom of the cylinder 31 is fixedly connected with the telescopic rod 32, the outer surface of the support column 2 is provided with a notch 33, the bottom of the telescopic rod 32 is fixedly connected with a round sleeve 34, the outer wall of the round sleeve 34 is fixedly connected with the limiting column 35, the limiting column 35 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the notch 33, the round sleeve 34 is driven by the telescopic rod 32, the limiting column 35 can be rotated to limit the inner wall of the notch 33, the round sleeve 34 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the square sleeve 36, the square sleeve 36 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support column 2, The thrust of the rod 32 can make the square sleeve 36 and the round sleeve 34 slide on the inner wall of the support column 2. The outer wall of the square sleeve 36 is fixedly connected to the limit block 37, and the limit block 37 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove 33. Through the movement of the square sleeve 36, the limit block 37 can slide on the inner wall of the groove 33. The bottom of the round sleeve 34 is rotatably connected with a turntable 38, and the turntable 38 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the square sleeve 36. A sliding groove 39 is provided on the outer surface of the turntable 38. The inner wall of the sliding groove 39 is slidably connected with a sliding column 310. The sliding column 310 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the round sleeve 34, and the outer wall of the sliding column 310 is fixedly connected with a block 311. Through the rotation of the round sleeve 34, the sliding column 310 rotates on the inner wall of the sliding groove 39 to drive the block 311 to slide outward, and the bottom of the square sleeve 36 is fixedly connected with a cone head 312.

[0025] Specifically, the mud removal mechanism 8 includes a circular block 81, a spring 82, and a push block 83; the bottom of the base 1 is fixedly connected with the circular block 81, the inner wall of the circular block 81 is fixedly connected with the spring 82, the outer wall of the spring 82 is fixedly connected with the push block 83, and the push block 83 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the square sleeve 36. Through the rebound force of the spring 82, the push block 83 can be squeezed on the outer surface of the square sleeve 36.

[0026] Working principle: when hydraulic drilling operations are required, the main body of the equipment is moved to a suitable position, the base 1 is placed on a relatively flat ground, the cylinder 31 is turned on, the telescopic rod 32 is extended to push the round sleeve 34 to drive the square sleeve 36 to slide downward on the inner wall of the support column 2, and the limit block 37 on the outer wall of the square sleeve 36 slides downward on the inner wall of the slot 33, and the cone head 312 is squeezed into the ground. The limit block 37 slides to the lower end of the slot 33 to stop the cone head 312 from squeezing downward, and the limit column 35 is manually rotated. The round sleeve 34 drives the sliding column 310 to rotate, and the sliding column 310 slides on the inner wall of the slide groove 39 on the turntable 38 to drive the block 311 to squeeze outward, so that the block 311 is fixed in the ground, making the drilling operation more stable.

[0027] When the hydraulic drilling operation is finished, the operator starts the cylinder 31 to retract the telescopic rod 32, the cone head 312 slowly moves away from the ground, and the square sleeve 36 slides upward, causing the push block 83 pressed on the surface of the square sleeve 36 to slide, and the spring 82 fixed on the inner wall of the circular block 81 squeezes the push block 83, so that when the drilling equipment is changing position, the push block 83 can clean the soil on the outer surface of the square sleeve 36.

[0028] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A water-utilizing drilling device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The outer surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a support column (2), the inner wall of the support column (2) is fixedly connected to a gripping mechanism (3), the outer wall of the support column (2) is fixedly connected to a moving platform (4), the inner wall of the moving platform (4) is slidably connected to a motor (5), the output end of the motor (5) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (6), the inner wall of the rotating shaft (6) is fixedly connected to a drill bit (7), the bottom of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a mud removal mechanism (8), the outer wall of the base (1) is rotatably connected to a roller (9), and the gripping mechanism (3) comprises: A cylinder (31), the top of the support column (2) is fixedly connected with the cylinder (31); A telescopic rod (32), the bottom of the cylinder (31) is fixedly connected with the telescopic rod (32); A notch (33), the outer surface of the support column (2) is provided with a notch (33).

2. A water-utilizing drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the telescopic rod (32) is fixedly connected to a circular sleeve (34), the outer wall of the circular sleeve (34) is fixedly connected to a limiting column (35), and the limiting column (35) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the notch (33).

3. A water-utilizing drilling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the base (1) is slidably connected to a square sleeve (36), the round sleeve (34) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the square sleeve (36), and the square sleeve (36) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support column (2).

4. A water-utilizing drilling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the square sleeve (36) is fixedly connected to a limit block (37), and the limit block (37) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the notch (33). The bottom of the round sleeve (34) is rotatably connected to a turntable (38), and the turntable (38) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the square sleeve (36). A sliding groove (39) is provided on the outer surface of the turntable (38).

5. A water-utilizing drilling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the slide groove (39) is slidably connected to a slide column (310), the slide column (310) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the round sleeve (34), the outer wall of the slide column (310) is fixedly connected to a clamping block (311), and the bottom of the square sleeve (36) is fixedly connected to a cone head (312).

6. A water-utilizing drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mud removal mechanism (8) comprises a circular block (81), the bottom of the base (1) is fixedly connected to the circular block (81), the inner wall of the circular block (81) is fixedly connected to a spring (82), the outer wall of the spring (82) is fixedly connected to a push block (83), and the push block (83) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the square sleeve (36).

Images