Pipeline through-wall acoustic plugging structure

By designing a multi -layered pipeline to learn from the wall of the wall, use damping sound insulation board, glass wool filling layer and vibration pad to solve the problem of poor noise reduction effects in pipelines in the existing technology, and realize Effective noise blocking and absorption effects.

CN222392174UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-24NANJING HONGRUN ACOUSTIC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420633129.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-29
Publication Date
2025-01-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing pipe penetration opening sealing structure has poor noise reduction effect, which is difficult to effectively solve the problem of noise leakage.

Method used

The design of a pipeline through wall sound is designed, including walls and leak -proof sound structures. The leak -proof sound structure is first damped sound insulation board, second damping sound insulation board, filling layer, damping perforated board, insulation sound absorption Composition of layers and vibration pads, through the combination of these components, effectively block and absorb noise.

Benefits of technology

By setting up the shock -reducing pads, the pipe body is cushioned to reduce the vibration, reducing the noise generated by the pipeline for vibration; the glass wool, damping sound insulation board, and damping piercing plate of the filling layer effectively block and absorb noise, thereby significantly reducing the production of noise.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building structures, and particularly discloses a pipeline through-wall acoustic plugging structure which comprises a wall body and a sound leakage prevention structure, the sound leakage prevention structure is arranged at a hole of the wall body, and the sound leakage prevention structure comprises a first damping sound insulation plate, a second damping sound insulation plate, a filling layer, a damping perforated plate, a heat preservation and sound absorption layer and an anti-vibration pad. The first damping sound insulation plate is located on the outer side and makes contact with a hole of a wall, the filling layer is located on the inner side of the first damping sound insulation plate, the damping perforated plate is located on the inner side of the filling layer, the heat preservation and sound absorption layer is located on the inner side of the damping perforated plate, the anti-vibration pad is located on the inner side of the heat preservation and sound absorption layer, the second damping sound insulation plate is located at the end of the first damping sound insulation plate, and the filling layer is filled with glass wool. According to the noise reduction pipeline, the arranged vibration reduction pad makes contact with the pipeline body, the pipeline buffering and vibration reduction effect can be achieved, and therefore noise generated by vibration of the pipeline body is reduced, the noise can be effectively blocked through the glass wool of the filling layer, the first damping sound insulation plate and the second damping sound insulation plate, and noise generation is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building structures, in particular to an acoustic blocking structure for a pipeline penetrating a wall. Background Art

[0002] Noise pollution, air pollution and water pollution are known as the three major pollutions in the world. With the development of social economy, people's requirements for quality of life are increasing day by day, and the problem of noise pollution has also attracted widespread attention from the society. Especially for some high-noise technology residences, production plants, laboratories, equipment rooms and other places, sound insulation facilities are particularly important.

[0003] The promulgation of the "2022 Noise Law" has given people a further understanding of the sound environment in which they live and a sense of rights protection, which has led to the strengthening of noise weaknesses by various developers. As for the problem of holes through the wall, many developers have considered and implemented many details, ignoring the problem of noise. The existing pipe hole through the wall plugging structure usually uses a single-layer sound insulation board to achieve noise reduction, and its noise reduction effect is very poor. In summary, hole leakage has always been a difficult problem to solve. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a pipe wall-penetrating acoustic blocking structure to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a pipeline through-wall acoustic blocking structure, comprising a wall and a sound leakage prevention structure, wherein the sound leakage prevention structure is arranged at the hole of the wall, and the sound leakage prevention structure comprises a first damping sound insulation board, a second damping sound insulation board, a filling layer, a damping perforated board, a thermal insulation sound absorption layer and a vibration reduction pad, wherein the first damping sound insulation board is located on the outside and contacts the hole of the wall, the filling layer is located on the inside of the first damping sound insulation board, the damping perforated board is located on the inside of the filling layer, the thermal insulation sound absorption layer is located on the inside of the damping perforated board, the vibration reduction pad is located on the inside of the thermal insulation sound absorption layer, the second damping sound insulation board is located at the end of the first damping sound insulation board, and the filling layer is filled with glass wool; during use, the sound leakage prevention structure can effectively reduce the generation of noise during use.

[0006] Preferably, a pipe body is arranged inside the sound leakage prevention structure, and the pipe body is in contact with a vibration-damping pad, and the vibration-damping pad can play a role in buffering and reducing vibration of the pipe body.

[0007] Preferably, a mounting plate is provided on the side of the second damping sound insulation board, a non-hardening sealant is provided between the mounting plate and the wall, and the vibration reduction pad and the pipeline body are sealed with the non-hardening sealant. The mounting plate is provided to improve the stability of the connection between the mechanism and the wall.

[0008] Preferably, the thermal insulation and sound absorption layer is filled with thermal insulation and sound absorption cotton, which can play the role of protecting and heat-insulating the pipeline body.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of through holes are formed on the surface of the damping perforated plate.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0011] The utility model can achieve the effect of buffering and reducing vibration of the pipeline by providing a vibration-damping pad in contact with the pipeline body, thereby reducing the noise generated by the pipeline body itself due to vibration. The glass wool of the filling layer, the first damping sound insulation board and the second damping sound insulation board can effectively block the noise, thereby reducing the generation of noise. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the internal sectional structure of the utility model.

[0013] In the figure: 1. first damping sound insulation board; 2. filling layer; 3. damping perforated plate; 4. thermal insulation sound absorption layer; 5. vibration reduction pad; 6. second damping sound insulation board; 7. mounting plate; 8. non-hardening sealant; 9. pipeline body; 10. wall. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0014] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0015] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "up", "down", "horizontal", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0016] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0017] See also Figure 1 The utility model provides a technical solution: a pipeline through-wall acoustic blocking structure, comprising a wall 10 and a sound leakage prevention structure, wherein the sound leakage prevention structure is arranged at the hole of the wall 10, and the sound leakage prevention structure comprises a first damping sound insulation board 1, a second damping sound insulation board 6, a filling layer 2, a damping perforated board 3, a thermal insulation sound absorption layer 4 and a vibration reduction pad 5, wherein the first damping sound insulation board 1 is located on the outside and contacts the hole of the wall 10, the filling layer 2 is located on the inside of the first damping sound insulation board 1, the damping perforated board 3 is located on the inside of the filling layer 2, the thermal insulation sound absorption layer 4 is located on the inside of the damping perforated board 3, the vibration reduction pad 5 is located on the inside of the thermal insulation sound absorption layer 4, the second damping sound insulation board 6 is located at the end of the first damping sound insulation board 1, and the filling layer 2 is filled with glass wool; during use, the sound leakage prevention structure can effectively reduce the generation of noise during use.

[0018] Furthermore, a pipe body 9 is arranged inside the sound leakage prevention structure, and the pipe body 9 is in contact with the vibration-damping pad 5 . The vibration-damping pad 5 can play a role in buffering and reducing vibration of the pipe body 9 .

[0019] Furthermore, a mounting plate 7 is provided on the side of the second damping sound insulation board 6, a non-hardening sealant 8 is provided between the mounting plate 7 and the wall 10, and the vibration reduction pad 5 and the pipeline body 9 are sealed with the non-hardening sealant. The mounting plate 7 is provided to improve the stability of the connection between the mechanism and the wall 10.

[0020] Furthermore, the thermal insulation and sound absorption layer 4 is filled with thermal insulation and sound absorption cotton, which can protect and insulate the pipeline body 9.

[0021] Furthermore, a plurality of through holes are formed on the surface of the damping perforated plate 3 .

[0022] In summary, when the present pipeline through-wall acoustic blocking structure is in use, the vibration-damping pad 5 can be used to protect the pipeline body 9, reduce the vibration of the pipeline body 9 during use, and thus reduce the noise generated by the vibration of the pipeline body 9. In addition, during use, the noise passes through the thermal insulation and sound-absorbing layer 4, the damping perforated plate 3 and the filling layer 2, and is absorbed by the glass wool of the filling layer 2, and is finally blocked by the first damping sound insulation board 1 and the second damping sound insulation board 6, thereby achieving the effect of reducing noise.

[0023] It is worth noting that the entire device is controlled by a main control button. Since the device matched with the control button is a common device and belongs to the existing mature technology, its electrical connection relationship and specific circuit structure will not be described in detail here.

[0024] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A pipe wall-penetrating acoustic blocking structure, characterized in that: The invention comprises a wall (10) and a sound leakage prevention structure, wherein the sound leakage prevention structure is arranged at an opening of the wall (10), and comprises a first damping sound insulation board (1), a second damping sound insulation board (6), a filling layer (2), a damping perforated board (3), a heat-insulating sound-absorbing layer (4) and a vibration-damping pad (5); the first damping sound insulation board (1) is located on the outside and contacts the opening of the wall (10); the filling layer (2) is located on the inside of the first damping sound insulation board (1); the damping perforated board (3) is located on the inside of the filling layer (2); the heat-insulating sound-absorbing layer (4) is located on the inside of the damping perforated board (3); the vibration-damping pad (5) is located on the inside of the heat-insulating sound-absorbing layer (4); the second damping sound insulation board (6) is located at the end of the first damping sound insulation board (1); and the filling layer (2) is filled with glass wool.

2. The acoustic blocking structure for a pipeline penetrating a wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pipe body (9) is arranged inside the sound leakage prevention structure, and the pipe body (9) is in contact with the vibration damping pad (5).

3. The acoustic blocking structure for pipeline penetration through a wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting plate (7) is arranged on the side of the second damping sound insulation plate (6), a non-hardening sealant (8) is arranged between the mounting plate (7) and the wall (10), and the vibration reduction pad (5) and the pipeline body (9) are sealed with the non-hardening sealant.

4. The acoustic blocking structure for pipeline penetration through a wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat-insulating and sound-absorbing layer (4) is filled with heat-insulating and sound-absorbing cotton.

5. The acoustic blocking structure for pipeline penetration through a wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the damping perforated plate (3) is provided with a plurality of through holes.