Soil turning machine for landscaping
By designing a soil turning machine for garden greening, the soil is used to use cone shovel and crushing rollers to flip the soil and crush, and to gather the soil through a diversion block to solve the effect of the existing soil turning machine when dealing with severe soil. Poor problems achieved effective shattered and reduced loss of soil.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420857773.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-23
AI Technical Summary
When existing soil turning machines deal with severe floor panels, the soil after soil turning is still large blocks, which is difficult to plant. At the same time, the soil is pushed to both sides to form gullies, which affects the beauty and is prone to soil loss.
A kind of garden greening machine is designed, using components such as bottom plates, wheels, soil turning structures, and diversion blocks. The soil is crushed and crushed through the cone shovel of the soil structure and the crushing roller. Gather the soil to reduce the formation of gully.
The effective crushing of hard soil is achieved, facilitated plant planting, reduced soil loss, and improved the beauty and sustainability of the land.
Smart Images
Figure CN222396064U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of gardening equipment, and more specifically, to a tiller for gardening. Background Art
[0002] In people's daily life, gardening and greening are very common. Gardening and greening can change the appearance of land and cities, making cities more beautiful. Large-scale planting of gardening and greening can also improve the freshness of the air, help people have a good mood, and thus greatly enrich people's daily life. In the process of planting gardening and greening, it is necessary to use a tiller to treat the ground to make the ground soft, so as to facilitate the planting of plants. The existing tillers generally only have the function of tilling the soil. For places where the ground is severely compacted, the soil after tilling is still a large block structure, which is inconvenient to plant green plants, resulting in poor tilling effect and failure to achieve the desired plant planting effect. At the same time, after the existing tillers are used to till the soil, the soil will be pushed to both sides by the tillers, leaving gullies in the soil, which affects the beauty of the land when plants cannot be planted immediately. In a windy environment, the soil is easily blown away by the wind, causing soil loss. Utility Model Content
[0003] 1. Technical issues to be solved
[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a tiller for landscaping to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background technology.
[0005] (II) Technical solution
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a soil turning machine for gardening and greening, comprising a bottom plate, a wheel is rotatably provided at the side end of the bottom plate, a plurality of wheels are provided, a soil turning structure is provided at the front end of the bottom plate, a notch matched with the soil turning structure is provided on the bottom plate, the soil turning structure comprises a moving frame, a conical shovel and a fixed frame, so that soil turning is achieved through the soil turning structure;
[0007] A guide block is fixedly provided at the lower end of the bottom plate, and there are multiple guide blocks. A crushing structure is fixedly provided on the movable frame, and the crushing structure includes an electric push rod, a mounting frame and a crushing roller. There are two crushing structures. A first extension frame is fixedly provided at the front end of the movable frame, and the electric push rod is fixedly provided on the first extension frame, and the soil blocks are crushed by the crushing structure.
[0008] The utility model is further configured as follows: the fixed frame is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, the conical shovel is fixedly arranged on the movable frame, a movable block is fixedly arranged on the movable frame, a threaded rod and a sliding rod are arranged on the fixed frame, a plurality of sliding rods are arranged, and threads are arranged at both ends of the sliding rods, so as to facilitate the movable frame to move along the fixed frame.
[0009] The utility model is further configured as follows: the moving block is installed in the fixed frame, the threaded rod and the sliding rod both pass through the moving block, the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the fixed frame through a bearing, the sliding rod is threadedly connected to the fixed frame, the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the moving block, and the sliding rod is slidably connected to the moving block, thereby facilitating the movement of the moving frame.
[0010] The utility model is further configured that a first motor is fixedly arranged on the fixing frame, and an output end of the first motor is connected to the threaded rod, so that the threaded rod is driven to rotate by the first motor.
[0011] The utility model is further configured as follows: the mounting frame is fixedly mounted on the electric push rod, the crushing roller is mounted on the mounting frame, rotating columns are fixedly mounted on both ends of the crushing roller, rotating holes matching with the rotating columns are opened on both ends of the mounting frame, the rotating columns and the rotating holes are rotatably connected via bearings, thereby realizing the rotation of the crushing roller.
[0012] The utility model is further configured that a crushing block is fixedly provided on the crushing roller, and a plurality of crushing blocks are provided; a second motor is fixedly provided on the mounting frame, and an output end of the second motor is connected to a rotating column, so that the crushing roller is driven to rotate by the second motor.
[0013] The utility model is further configured such that a second extension frame is fixedly provided at the lower end of the movable frame, a spraying structure is fixedly provided on the second extension frame, the spraying structure comprises a water tank, an intermediate box and a nozzle, the interior of the intermediate box is hollow, the intermediate box and the second extension frame are connected by bolts, and water or improving liquid is sprayed onto the soil through the spraying structure.
[0014] The utility model is further configured as follows: a plurality of nozzles are provided, and the nozzles are fixedly provided on the intermediate box; a connecting pipe is provided between the intermediate box and the water tank; one end of the connecting pipe is connected to the intermediate box, and the other end is connected to the water tank; the water tank and the intermediate box are connected through the connecting pipe; a water pump is provided in the water tank, and water is pumped into the connecting pipe and the intermediate box through the water pump.
[0015] (III) Beneficial effects
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a landscaping tiller, which has the following
[0017] Beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. The utility model is provided with a first extension frame on a mobile frame, and a crushing structure is provided on the first extension frame. When the conical shovel turns up the soil, the turned up soil slides down along the surface of the conical shovel and reaches the lower end of the crushing roller. The crushing roller is driven down by the extension of the electric push rod, and the second motor drives the crushing roller to rotate. The rotation of the crushing roller and the crushing blocks provided on the crushing roller knock the hard soil with a large volume, so that the hard soil is crushed, so that it is convenient to turn up the soil and crush it at the same time, which is convenient for planting plants.
[0019] 2. The utility model arranges a second extension frame on the mobile frame, and a spraying structure arranged on the second extension frame, and pumps the soil improvement liquid in the water tank into the connecting pipe through the water pump in the water tank, so that the connecting pipe enters the middle box, and the nozzle arranged on the middle box sprays out, so as to facilitate spraying the improvement liquid into the soil, thereby achieving soil improvement and nutrient supplementation, and facilitating plant planting.
[0020] 3. The utility model sets a guide block at the lower end of the bottom plate, and there are multiple guide blocks. When the bottom plate moves, the conical shovel turns the soil to both sides. The inclined setting of the guide block gathers the soil turned to both sides, so that the soil can be pushed back into the gully produced by turning the soil, reducing soil loss. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 The overall structure diagram of a tiller for landscaping is shown in FIG.
[0022] Figure 2 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of a tiller for landscaping;
[0023] Figure 3 The present invention is a structural schematic diagram of a movable frame, a soil turning structure and a spraying structure of a soil turning machine for landscaping;
[0024] Figure 4 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of a bottom plate of a tiller for landscaping;
[0025] Figure 5 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of a crushing roller of a tiller used for landscaping.
[0026] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, wheels; 3, notch; 4, moving frame; 5, conical shovel; 6, fixed frame; 7, guide block; 8, electric push rod; 9, mounting frame; 10, crushing roller; 11, first extension frame; 12, moving block; 13, threaded rod; 14, sliding rod; 15, first motor; 16, rotating column; 17, rotating hole; 18, crushing block; 19, second motor; 20, second extension frame; 21, water tank; 22, middle tank; 23, nozzle; 24, connecting pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0028] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meanings as commonly understood by ordinary technicians in the technical field to which this application belongs.
[0029] In the present invention, unless otherwise specified, directions such as "up" and "down" are usually used in reference to the directions shown in the drawings, or in reference to the vertical, perpendicular or gravity direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" are usually used in reference to the left and right shown in the drawings; "inside" and "outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself, but the above-mentioned directions are not used to limit the present invention.
[0030] See also Figure 1-5 A soil turning machine for landscaping includes a bottom plate 1, a wheel 2 is rotatably provided at the side end of the bottom plate 1, a plurality of wheels 2 are provided, a soil turning structure is provided at the front end of the bottom plate 1, a notch 3 is provided on the bottom plate 1 to match the soil turning structure, and the soil turning structure includes a moving frame 4, a conical shovel 5 and a fixed frame 6;
[0031] A guide block 7 is fixedly provided at the lower end of the bottom plate 1, and there are multiple guide blocks 7. A crushing structure is fixedly provided on the movable frame 4, and the crushing structure includes an electric push rod 8, a mounting frame 9 and a crushing roller 10. There are two crushing structures. A first extension frame 11 is fixedly provided at the front end of the movable frame 4, and the electric push rod 8 is fixedly provided on the first extension frame 11.
[0032] In this embodiment, the mobile structure of the entire tiller is formed by the base plate 1 and the wheels 2, and the tilling is performed by the tilling structure.
[0033] More specifically, the soil is gathered by the guide block 7, thereby pushing the soil back into the gully created by turning the soil.
[0034] See also Figure 1-Figure 5As an implementation method for turning over and crushing the soil: the fixed frame 6 is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate 1, the conical shovel 5 is fixedly arranged on the mobile frame 4, the mobile frame 4 is fixedly arranged with a mobile block 12, the fixed frame 6 is provided with a threaded rod 13 and a slide rod 14, the slide rod 14 is provided with a plurality of threads, both ends of the slide rod 14 are provided with threads, the mobile block 12 is installed in the fixed frame 6, the threaded rod 13 and the slide rod 14 both pass through the mobile block 12, the threaded rod 13 is rotatably connected to the fixed frame 6 through a bearing, the slide rod 14 is threadedly connected to the fixed frame 6, the threaded rod 13 is threadedly connected to the mobile block 12, and the slide rod 14 is threadedly connected to the mobile block 12. The fixing frame 6 is slidingly connected, a first motor 15 is fixedly arranged on the fixing frame 6, and the output end of the first motor 15 is connected to the threaded rod 13. The mounting frame 9 is fixedly arranged on the electric push rod 8. The crushing roller 10 is arranged on the mounting frame 9. Rotating columns 16 are fixedly arranged at both ends of the crushing roller 10. Rotating holes 17 cooperating with the rotating columns 16 are opened at both ends of the mounting frame 9. The rotating columns 16 and the rotating holes 17 are rotatably connected through bearings. A crushing block 18 is fixedly arranged on the crushing roller 10, and a plurality of crushing blocks 18 are arranged. A second motor 19 is fixedly arranged on the mounting frame 9, and the output end of the second motor 19 is connected to the rotating column 16.
[0035] Specifically, when turning the soil, the first motor 15 drives the threaded rod 13 to rotate, and the threaded connection between the moving block 12 and the threaded rod 13 drives the moving block 12 to descend along the fixed frame 6, and the moving frame 4 passes through the notch 3, and the conical shovel 5 arranged on the moving frame 4 enters the soil, and the rotation of the wheel 2 and the bottom plate 1 cooperates, and the movement of the bottom plate 1 drives the conical shovel 5 to scoop up the soil to realize turning the soil. In the process of turning the soil, when the conical shovel 5 turns up the soil, the turned-up soil slides down along the surface of the conical shovel 5 and reaches the lower end of the crushing roller 10, and the crushing roller 10 is driven to descend by the extension of the electric push rod 8, and the second motor 19 drives the crushing roller 10 to rotate, and the large hard soil is knocked by the rotation of the crushing roller 10 and the crushing block 18 arranged on the crushing roller 10, thereby crushing the hard soil.
[0036] Please refer to Figure 1-5 As an implementation method for land improvement: a second extension frame 20 is fixedly provided at the lower end of the mobile frame 4, a spraying structure is fixedly provided on the second extension frame 20, the spraying structure includes a water tank 21, an intermediate box 22 and a nozzle 23, the intermediate box 22 is hollow inside, the intermediate box 22 and the second extension frame 20 are connected by bolts, a plurality of nozzles 23 are provided, the nozzles 23 are fixedly provided on the intermediate box 22, a connecting pipe 24 is provided between the intermediate box 22 and the water tank 21, one end of the connecting pipe 24 is connected to the intermediate box 22, and the other end is connected to the water tank 21, and the water tank 21 and the intermediate box 22 are connected through the connecting pipe 24;
[0037] Specifically, when improving or supplementing the soil, after the crushing roller 10 crushes the soil blocks, the soil improvement liquid in the water tank 21 is pumped into the connecting pipe 24 through the water pump in the water tank 21, so that the connecting pipe 24 enters the middle box 22, and the nozzle 23 set on the middle box 22 sprays out, so as to facilitate the spraying of the improvement liquid into the soil, realize the improvement of the soil and the supplement of nutrients, and realize the improvement or watering of the soil.
[0038] In summary, when used as a whole:
[0039] When turning the soil, the first motor 15 drives the threaded rod 13 to rotate, and the threaded connection between the moving block 12 and the threaded rod 13 drives the moving block 12 to descend along the fixed frame 6, and the moving frame 4 passes through the notch 3, and the conical shovel 5 arranged on the moving frame 4 enters the soil, and the rotation of the wheel 2 and the bottom plate 1 cooperates, and the movement of the bottom plate 1 drives the conical shovel 5 to scoop up the soil to realize turning the soil. In the process of turning the soil, after the conical shovel 5 turns up the soil, the turned-up soil slides down along the surface of the conical shovel 5 and reaches the lower end of the crushing roller 10, and the crushing roller 10 is driven to descend by the extension of the electric push rod 8, and the second motor 19 drives the crushing roller 10 to rotate, and the large hard soil is knocked by the rotation of the crushing roller 10 and the crushing block 18 arranged on the crushing roller 10, so as to crush the hard soil.
[0040] When improving or supplementing the soil, after the crushing roller 10 crushes the soil blocks, the soil improvement liquid in the water tank 21 is pumped into the connecting pipe 24 through the water pump in the water tank 21, so that the connecting pipe 24 enters the middle box 22, and the nozzle 23 arranged on the middle box 22 sprays out, so as to facilitate the spraying of the improvement liquid into the soil, realize the improvement of the soil and the supplement of nutrients, and realize the improvement or watering of the soil.
[0041] When the soil is gathered and the bottom plate 1 is moved and turned over at the same time, the conical shovel 5 turns the soil to both sides, and the soil turned over to both sides is gathered by the inclined setting of the guide block 7, so that the soil is pushed back into the gully produced by turning over the soil, reducing the loss of soil.
[0042] In all the schemes mentioned above, the connection between two parts can be selected according to actual conditions by welding, bolt and nut matching connection, bolt or screw connection or other well-known connection methods, which are not described here one by one. In the above, all fixed connections are preferably welded. Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by ordinary technicians in this field that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the utility model. The scope of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A tiller for landscaping, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The side end of the base plate (1) is rotatably provided with a wheel (2), and the wheel (2) is provided in plurality. The front end of the base plate (1) is provided with a soil turning structure, and the base plate (1) is provided with a notch (3) that cooperates with the soil turning structure. The soil turning structure comprises a movable frame (4), a conical shovel (5) and a fixed frame (6); A guide block (7) is fixedly provided at the lower end of the bottom plate (1), and a plurality of guide blocks (7) are provided. A crushing structure is fixedly provided on the movable frame (4), and the crushing structure comprises an electric push rod (8), a mounting frame (9) and a crushing roller (10), and two crushing structures are provided. A first extension frame (11) is fixedly provided at the front end of the movable frame (4), and the electric push rod (8) is fixedly provided on the first extension frame (11).
2. A tiller for landscaping according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed frame (6) is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate (1), the conical shovel (5) is fixedly arranged on the movable frame (4), a movable block (12) is fixedly arranged on the movable frame (4), a threaded rod (13) and a sliding rod (14) are arranged on the fixed frame (6), a plurality of sliding rods (14) are arranged, and threads are arranged at both ends of the sliding rod (14).
3. A tiller for landscaping according to claim 2, characterized in that: The moving block (12) is installed in the fixed frame (6); the threaded rod (13) and the sliding rod (14) both pass through the moving block (12); the threaded rod (13) is rotatably connected to the fixed frame (6) via a bearing; the sliding rod (14) is threadedly connected to the fixed frame (6); the threaded rod (13) is threadedly connected to the moving block (12); and the sliding rod (14) is slidably connected to the moving block (12).
4. A tiller for landscaping according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first motor (15) is fixedly mounted on the fixing frame (6), and an output end of the first motor (15) is connected to the threaded rod (13).
5. The tiller for landscaping according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The mounting frame (9) is fixedly mounted on the electric push rod (8), the crushing roller (10) is mounted on the mounting frame (9), both ends of the crushing roller (10) are fixedly mounted with rotating columns (16), both ends of the mounting frame (9) are provided with rotating holes (17) matched with the rotating columns (16), and the rotating columns (16) and the rotating holes (17) are rotatably connected via bearings.
6. A tiller for landscaping according to claim 5, characterized in that: A crushing block (18) is fixedly arranged on the crushing roller (10), and a plurality of crushing blocks (18) are arranged. A second motor (19) is fixedly arranged on the mounting frame (9), and an output end of the second motor (19) is connected to the rotating column (16).
7. The tiller for landscaping according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A second extension frame (20) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the movable frame (4), and a spraying structure is fixedly arranged on the second extension frame (20), wherein the spraying structure comprises a water tank (21), an intermediate box (22) and a spray head (23), wherein the intermediate box (22) is hollow inside, and the intermediate box (22) and the second extension frame (20) are connected by bolts.
8. The tiller for landscaping according to claim 7 is characterized in that: A plurality of the nozzles (23) are provided, and the nozzles (23) are fixedly provided on the intermediate box (22). A connecting pipe (24) is provided between the intermediate box (22) and the water tank (21). One end of the connecting pipe (24) is connected to the intermediate box (22), and the other end is connected to the water tank (21). The water tank (21) and the intermediate box (22) are connected via the connecting pipe (24).