Multifunctional planting and fertilizing integrated agricultural machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilization integrated agricultural machinery, and discloses a multifunctional planting and fertilization integrated agricultural machinery which comprises a main body mechanism and an auxiliary mechanism, the auxiliary mechanism is located at the outer end of the main body mechanism, and the main body mechanism comprises a chemical fertilizer box body, an oil pressure air cylinder and a working assembly. The oil pressure cylinder is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the inner end of the chemical fertilizer box body. According to the multifunctional planting and fertilizing integrated agricultural machine, through installation of the main body mechanism and the chemical fertilizer box body, the amount of discharged chemical fertilizer can be adjusted, an oil pressure air cylinder is started, a push rod is driven to push a transmission motor and a rotary cultivator to descend, the transmission motor is started, the rotary cultivator is driven to conduct rotary tillage, and all places of a land ridge are in one-to-one correspondence according to own needs; the width adjusting machine and the width adjusting machine can be used for adjusting and pumping water in the water tank through the water pump to spray out through the spray head, soil is kept moist and crops are promoted to grow out, various crop seeds are injected into the seeding box to be respectively used, and the convenience of the device is effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of integrated fertilization agricultural machinery, in particular to a multifunctional integrated planting and fertilization agricultural machinery. Background Art

[0002] Agricultural machinery refers to various machines used in the process of crop planting and animal husbandry production, as well as in the primary processing and treatment of agricultural and livestock products. Agricultural machinery includes agricultural power machinery, farmland construction machinery, soil cultivation machinery, planting and fertilizing machinery, plant protection machinery, farmland irrigation and drainage machinery, crop harvesting machinery, agricultural product processing machinery, animal husbandry machinery and agricultural transport machinery.

[0003] The existing patent CN220776432U is an agricultural fertilization device. The utility model includes a body, wheels, a distribution box, a front baffle, a loosening fork, a controller, a push handle, a switch, and a fertilizer barrel. Four wheels are connected to equidistant shafts on both sides of the body, the distribution box is fixedly connected to the upper front of the body, the front baffle is fixedly connected to the lower front of the body, the loosening fork is fixedly connected to the front of the front baffle, the controller is fixedly connected to the right side of the center of the body, the push handle is fixedly connected to the rear of the body, the switch is fixedly connected to the right side of the push handle, and the fertilizer barrel is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the body. In view of the problem that the existing fertilization agricultural machinery is large in size, the utility model designs a device structure to make it more suitable for some mountainous or complex terrain planting areas, enhances the adaptability of the fertilization device, and improves the operation efficiency of agricultural machinery.

[0004] However, although the existing patent CN220776432U has designed a device structure to make it more suitable for some mountainous or complex terrain planting areas, enhances the adaptability of the fertilization device, and improves the efficiency of agricultural machinery operations, the functional requirements of different crops for the fertilization device are diverse, and a single-function fertilization device may not be able to meet the sowing and fertilization needs of some crops. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a multifunctional integrated agricultural machine for planting and fertilizing, so as to solve the problem that the functional requirements of different crops for fertilization devices in the above-mentioned technology mentioned in the above-mentioned background technology are diversified, and a single-function fertilization device may not be able to meet the sowing and fertilization needs of some crops.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a multifunctional integrated agricultural machine for planting and fertilizing, comprising a main mechanism and an auxiliary mechanism, wherein the auxiliary mechanism is located at the outer end of the main mechanism, and the main mechanism comprises a fertilizer box, a hydraulic cylinder and a working component, wherein the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the inner end of the fertilizer box, and the working component is movably mounted on the outer side of the fertilizer box; the working component comprises a push rod, a transmission motor and a rotary tiller, wherein the push rod is movably mounted at the lower end of the fertilizer box, the transmission motor is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the push rod, and the rotary tiller is movably mounted at the transmission end of the transmission motor.

[0009] Preferably, the working components also include a hydraulic motor, a water pump, a sowing box, a sowing funnel, a roller, a feed inlet, a water tank, a nozzle and a ridge width adjuster. The hydraulic motor is fixedly installed on the left side of the fertilizer box. The installation of the fertilizer box allows the amount of fertilizer to be adjusted.

[0010] Preferably, the water pump is fixedly installed at the lower end of the fertilizer box, and the seed box is fixedly installed on the left side of the hydraulic motor. The water pump pumps water inside the water tank to the nozzle for spraying, so as to keep the soil moist and promote the growth of crops.

[0011] Preferably, the sowing funnel is fixedly installed at the lower end of the sowing box, the roller is movably installed below the sowing box, and the feed port is fixedly installed at the upper end of the sowing box. The sowing box is equipped with various crop seeds for separate use, which effectively improves the convenience of the device.

[0012] Preferably, the water tank is fixedly installed on the left side of the fertilizer tank body, the nozzle is fixedly installed on the lower end of the water tank, and the ridge width adjustment machine is fixedly installed on the upper end of the fertilizer tank body. The width and narrow adjustment machine can be called according to the needs of each part of the ridge.

[0013] Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism includes a shaking rod, a covering plate, a limit frame and a lead block. The shaking rod is movably installed on the left side of the seed box. The width and narrowness of the ridge can be adjusted according to the needs of each place.

[0014] Preferably, the shaking rod is hinged to the seeding box, the covering plate is fixedly mounted on the left side of the limit frame, the limit frame is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the shaking rod, and the lead block is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the limit frame. The shaking rod shakes up and down, driving the covering plate to draw grooves on the ground, making it convenient for the seeding funnel at the lower end of the seeding box to sow, thereby effectively improving the convenience of the device.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. This multifunctional integrated agricultural machine for planting and fertilizing can adjust the amount of fertilizer by installing the main mechanism and the fertilizer box. The hydraulic cylinder is started to drive the driving rod to push the transmission motor and the rotary tiller down. The transmission motor is started to drive the rotary tiller for rotary tillage. The width and narrowness of the ridge can be adjusted according to the needs of each part. The water pump pumps the water in the water tank to the nozzle to spray it out, so as to keep the soil moist and promote the growth of crops. The seeding box is attached with various crop seeds for separate adjustment, which effectively improves the convenience of the device.

[0017] 2. This multifunctional integrated agricultural machinery for planting and fertilizing has auxiliary mechanisms installed. During the movement of the device, the shaking rod shakes up and down, driving the covering plate to draw grooves on the land, making it easier for the sowing funnel at the lower end of the sowing box to sow, effectively improving the convenience of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Main mechanism; 101. Fertilizer box; 102. Hydraulic cylinder; 103. Working assembly; 1031. Push rod; 1032. Transmission motor; 1033. Rotary tiller; 1034. Hydraulic motor; 1035. Water pump; 1036. Seeding box; 1037. Seeding funnel; 1038. Roller; 1039. Feed inlet; 10310. Water tank; 10311. Sprinkler; 10312. Ridge width adjustment machine; 2. Auxiliary mechanism; 201. Shaking rod; 202. Covering plate; 203. Limiting frame; 204. Lead block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figure 1-Figure 4The utility model provides a technical solution: a multifunctional integrated planting and fertilization agricultural machine, comprising a main mechanism 1 and an auxiliary mechanism 2, the auxiliary mechanism 2 is located at the outer end of the main mechanism 1, the main mechanism 1 comprises a fertilizer box 101, a hydraulic cylinder 102 and a working component 103, the hydraulic cylinder 102 is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the inner end of the fertilizer box 101, and the working component 103 is movably mounted on the outer side of the fertilizer box 101; the working component 103 comprises a push rod 1031, a transmission motor 1032 and a rotary tiller 1033, the push rod 1031 is movably mounted at the lower end of the fertilizer box 101, the transmission motor 1032 is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the push rod 1031, the rotary tiller 1033 is movably mounted at the transmission end of the transmission motor 1032, the working component 103 also comprises a hydraulic motor 1034, a water pump 1035, The seeding box 1036, the seeding funnel 1037, the roller 1038, the feed inlet 1039, the water tank 10310, the nozzle 10311 and the ridge width adjustment machine 10312, the hydraulic motor 1034 is fixedly installed on the left side of the fertilizer box 101, the water pump 1035 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the fertilizer box 101, the seeding box 1036 is fixedly installed on the left side of the hydraulic motor 1034, the seeding funnel 1037 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the seeding box 1036, the roller 1038 is movably installed below the seeding box 1036, the feed inlet 1039 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the seeding box 1036, the water tank 10310 is fixedly installed on the left side of the fertilizer box 101, the nozzle 10311 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the water tank 10310, and the ridge width adjustment machine 10312 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the fertilizer box 101.

[0025] The auxiliary mechanism 2 includes a shaking rod 201, a covering plate 202, a limiting frame 203 and a lead block 204. The shaking rod 201 is movably installed on the left side of the seed box 1036. The shaking rod 201 is hinged to the seed box 1036. The covering plate 202 is fixedly installed on the left side of the limiting frame 203. The limiting frame 203 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the shaking rod 201. The lead block 204 is fixedly installed on the outer end of the limiting frame 203. When using the multifunctional integrated agricultural machine for planting and fertilizing, the installation of the fertilizer box 101 allows the amount of fertilizer to be called. The hydraulic cylinder 102 is started to drive the push rod 1031 The transmission motor 1032 and the rotary tiller 1033 are pushed down, the transmission motor 1032 is started, and the rotary tiller 1033 is driven to perform rotary tillage. The width and narrowness of the ridges can be adjusted according to the needs of each part. The water pump 1035 pumps the water in the water tank 10310 to the nozzle 10311 for spraying, so as to keep the soil moist and promote the growth of crops. The sowing box 1036 is attached with various crop seeds and is called separately. During the movement of the device, the shaking rod 201 shakes up and down, driving the covering plate 202 to draw grooves on the land, which is convenient for the sowing funnel 1037 at the lower end of the sowing box 1036 to sow.

[0026] Working principle: When using the multifunctional integrated agricultural machinery for planting and fertilizing, the installation of the fertilizer box 101 allows the amount of fertilizer to be adjusted, the hydraulic cylinder 102 is started, and the driving rod 1031 is driven to push the transmission motor 1032 and the rotary tiller 1033 down, the transmission motor 1032 is started, and the rotary tiller 1033 is driven to perform rotary tillage, and the width and narrowness of the ridges can be adjusted according to their needs. The water pump 1035 pumps the water inside the water tank 10310 to the nozzle 10311 for spraying, so as to keep the soil moist and promote the growth of crops. The sowing box 1036 is attached with various crop seeds and called separately. During the movement of the device, the shaking rod 201 shakes up and down, driving the covering plate 202 to draw grooves on the land, which is convenient for the sowing funnel 1037 at the lower end of the sowing box 1036 to sow.

[0027] Finally, it should be noted that the above content is only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Simple modifications or equivalent substitutions of the technical solution of the utility model by ordinary technicians in this field do not deviate from the essence and scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. A multifunctional integrated planting and fertilization agricultural machine, comprising a main mechanism (1) and an auxiliary mechanism (2), characterized in that: The auxiliary mechanism (2) is located at the outer end of the main mechanism (1), and the main mechanism (1) comprises a fertilizer box (101), a hydraulic cylinder (102) and a working component (103), wherein the hydraulic cylinder (102) is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the inner end of the fertilizer box (101), and the working component (103) is movably mounted on the outer side of the fertilizer box (101); The working assembly (103) comprises a push rod (1031), a transmission motor (1032) and a rotary tiller (1033); the push rod (1031) is movably mounted on the lower end of the fertilizer box (101); the transmission motor (1032) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the push rod (1031); and the rotary tiller (1033) is movably mounted on the transmission end of the transmission motor (1032).

2. The multifunctional integrated planting and fertilization agricultural machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The working assembly (103) further comprises a hydraulic motor (1034), a water pump (1035), a sowing box (1036), a sowing hopper (1037), a roller (1038), a feed inlet (1039), a water tank (10310), a nozzle (10311) and a ridge width adjustment machine (10312); the hydraulic motor (1034) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the fertilizer box (101).

3. The multifunctional integrated planting and fertilization agricultural machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water pump (1035) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the fertilizer box (101), and the seeding box (1036) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the hydraulic motor (1034).

4. The multifunctional integrated planting and fertilization agricultural machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sowing funnel (1037) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the sowing box (1036), the roller (1038) is movably mounted below the sowing box (1036), and the feed inlet (1039) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the sowing box (1036).

5. The multifunctional integrated planting and fertilization agricultural machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The water tank (10310) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the fertilizer tank (101), the nozzle (10311) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the water tank (10310), and the ridge width adjustment machine (10312) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the fertilizer tank (101).

6. The multifunctional integrated planting and fertilization agricultural machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The auxiliary mechanism (2) comprises a shaking rod (201), a soil covering plate (202), a limiting frame (203) and a lead block (204); the shaking rod (201) is movably mounted on the left side of the seed box (1036).

7. The multifunctional integrated planting and fertilization agricultural machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The shaking rod (201) is hinged to the seeding box (1036), the covering plate (202) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the limiting frame (203), the limiting frame (203) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the shaking rod (201), and the lead block (204) is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the limiting frame (203).

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