Corn planting equipment
By designing a corn planting equipment that includes traction components, granular components, trench components, and soil -covered components, the problem of low existing equipment sowing efficiency and complex mechanical structure have been solved. Essence
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421236576.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-31
AI Technical Summary
The existing corn planting equipment has low seeding efficiency and complex mechanical structure, and needs improvement to improve the planting efficiency.
A corn planting equipment is designed, including traction components, granular components, ditch components, and soil cover components. Through the collaborative work of these components, the seedlings, trenches and soil covering are realized, and the structure is simple and practical.
The device realizes multi -row sowing by the ditch component and pellet components set by staggered settings, which improves the seeding efficiency, and its structure is simple, easy to manufacture and use.
Smart Images

Figure CN222396137U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to corn planting, in particular to corn planting equipment. Background Art
[0002] At present, most of the corn planting is carried out by automatic planting with mechanical equipment. However, the existing planting equipment has the disadvantages of low sowing efficiency and complex mechanical structure. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the defects of the existing technology. Utility Model Content
[0003] The present application aims to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
[0004] The utility model discloses a corn planting device, comprising:
[0005] A traction assembly, the traction assembly is connected to an external power device, and the traction assembly includes a frame and a traction member fixedly connected to the frame;
[0006] A grain sowing assembly, the grain sowing assembly comprising a material box fixedly connected to the frame and a grain discharging member arranged in the material box, and a grain receiving member is fixed to a side wall of the material box;
[0007] A trenching assembly, wherein the trenching assembly is fixedly connected to the frame, and a group of trenching assemblies are respectively provided on both sides of the material box, and the trenching assemblies located on both sides of the material box are staggered;
[0008] A soil covering component is fixed to the frame and is arranged behind the trenching component. The utility model arranges a traction component, a grain sowing component, a trenching component and a soil covering component. The traction component is used for traction and travel, the grain sowing component is used for sowing corn seeds, the trenching component is used for trenching the land, and the soil covering component is used to cover the corn seeds, thus completing the sowing of corn. The structure is simple and practical. In addition, multi-row sowing can be carried out through the staggered trenching components and grain sowing components, thereby improving the sowing efficiency.
[0009] In a specific embodiment, rotatable tires and auxiliary wheels are provided on both sides of the frame, and the auxiliary wheels are located on the side away from the traction member, which has a simple structure and is easy to implement.
[0010] In a specific embodiment, the traction member includes a bracket fixed to the frame, and a traction hook is fixed to the front end of the bracket, which has a simple structure and is easy to manufacture.
[0011] In a specific embodiment, a pellet loading hopper is provided in the material box, and a pellet outlet is provided on the side of the material box.
[0012] In a specific embodiment, the grain outlet component includes an axis rod rotatably connected to the material box and a spiral tube sleeved on the axis rod. The corn seeds in the material box move to the grain outlet along with the spiral tube, and the corn seeds are pushed to move by the rotating spiral tube. The structure is simple and the movement is stable.
[0013] In a specific embodiment, the grain receiving member includes a docking tube fixed to the grain outlet, the frame is provided with a rotatable rotating shaft, a material tapping wheel is sleeved on the rotating shaft, the material tapping wheel is located in the middle of the docking tube, a grain sowing tube is provided at the end of the docking tube, the grain sowing tube is located behind the furrowing assembly, and the material tapping wheel is driven to rotate by a transmission shaft, and the material tapping wheel can only allow a single corn seed to pass through, thereby avoiding double sowing and missed sowing.
[0014] In a specific embodiment, the trenching assembly includes a base fixedly connected to the frame and a guide wheel rotatably connected to the base, and a trenching shovel is provided on the side of the guide wheel, which has a simple structure and is easy to implement.
[0015] In a specific embodiment, the soil covering assembly includes a mounting plate fixedly connected to the base, a reed pipe is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, and the reed pipe is located behind the trenching shovel, with a simple structure and low manufacturing cost.
[0016] Beneficial effects: The utility model arranges a traction component, a grain sowing component, a furrowing component and a soil covering component. The traction component is used for traction and travel, the grain sowing component is used to sow corn seeds, the furrowing component is used to furrow the land, and the soil covering component is used to cover the corn seeds. In this way, the corn sowing is completed. The structure is simple and practical. In addition, through the staggered furrowing components and grain sowing components, multi-row sowing can be carried out, which improves the sowing efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a corn planting device according to this embodiment;
[0018] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the traction assembly;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the seed sowing component;
[0020] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 The enlarged schematic diagram of the middle A part;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the particle connection part;
[0022] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 The enlarged schematic diagram of the middle B part;
[0023] Figure 7 It is an assembly diagram of the trenching component and the soil covering component.
[0024] In the figure: 100, corn planting equipment; 1, grain sowing assembly; 10, material box; 11, grain discharging part; 110, grain outlet; 12, shaft; 13, spiral tube; 14, grain receiving part; 140, rotating shaft; 141, grain sowing pipe; 142, docking pipe; 143, material tapping wheel; 2, traction assembly; 20, frame; 21, traction part; 22, tire; 23, auxiliary wheel; 3, trenching assembly; 30, base; 31, guide wheel; 32, trenching shovel; 4, soil covering assembly; 40, spring pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "counterclockwise", "clockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.
[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, it can be a direct connection, it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0028] Example
[0029] See also Figure 1-Figure 7A corn planting device 100 of the present embodiment includes a traction assembly 2, which is connected to an external power device, and includes a frame 20 and a traction member 21 fixedly connected to the frame 20; a grain sowing assembly 1, which includes a material box 10 fixedly connected to the frame 20 and a grain outlet member 11 arranged in the material box 10, and a grain receiving member 14 is fixed to the side wall of the material box 10; a trenching assembly 3, which is fixedly connected to the frame 20, and a group of trenching assemblies 3 are respectively provided on both sides of the material box 10, and the trenching assemblies 3 on both sides of the material box 10 are staggered A soil covering component 4 is provided, wherein the soil covering component 4 is fixed to the frame 20 and is arranged at the rear of the ditching component 3. The utility model provides a traction component 2, a grain sowing component 1, a ditching component 3 and a soil covering component 4, wherein the traction component 2 is used for traction and travel, the grain sowing component 1 is used for sowing corn seeds, the ditching component 3 is used for ditching the land, and the soil covering component 4 is used to cover the corn seeds with soil, thereby completing the sowing of corn. The structure is simple and practical. In addition, the staggered ditching components 3 and the grain sowing components 1 can be used to perform multi-row sowing, thereby improving the sowing efficiency.
[0030] See also Figure 2 The frame 20 is provided with rotatable tires 22 and auxiliary wheels 23 on both sides. The auxiliary wheels 23 are located on the side away from the traction member 21. The structure is simple and easy to implement.
[0031] Specifically, the traction member 21 includes a bracket fixed to the frame 20, a traction hook is fixed to the front end of the bracket, and the structure is simple and easy to manufacture.
[0032] See also Figure 3 A pellet loading hopper is provided in the material box 10 , and a pellet outlet 110 is provided on the side of the material box 10 .
[0033] See also Figure 4 The grain discharging member 11 includes a shaft 12 rotatably connected to the material box 10 and a spiral tube 13 sleeved on the shaft 12. The corn seeds in the material box 10 move to the grain outlet 110 along with the spiral tube 13, and the corn seeds are pushed to move by the rotating spiral tube 13. The structure is simple and the movement is stable.
[0034] See also Figure 5 and Figure 6The grain receiving member 14 includes a butt joint tube 142 fixed to the grain outlet 110, a rotatable rotating shaft is provided on the frame 20, a material-push wheel 143 is sleeved on the rotating shaft, the material-push wheel 143 is located in the middle of the butt joint tube 142, a grain-sowing tube 141 is provided at the end of the butt joint tube 142, the grain-sowing tube 141 is located at the rear of the furrowing assembly 3, and the material-push wheel 143 is driven to rotate by the transmission shaft 140, and the material-push wheel 143 can only allow a single corn seed to pass through, so as to avoid double sowing and missed sowing.
[0035] See also Figure 7 The trenching assembly 3 includes a base 30 fixedly connected to the frame 20 and a guide wheel 31 rotatably connected to the base 30. A trenching shovel 32 is provided on the side of the guide wheel 31. The structure is simple and easy to implement.
[0036] Continue to see Figure 7 The soil covering assembly 4 includes a mounting plate fixedly connected to the base 30, and a reed pipe 40 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate. The reed pipe 40 is located behind the trenching shovel 32, has a simple structure, and has a low manufacturing cost.
[0037] The above are only specific implementations of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A corn planting device, characterized in that: include: A traction assembly, the traction assembly is connected to an external power device, and the traction assembly includes a frame and a traction member fixedly connected to the frame; A grain sowing assembly, the grain sowing assembly comprising a material box fixedly connected to the frame and a grain discharging member arranged in the material box, and a grain receiving member is fixed to a side wall of the material box; A trenching assembly, wherein the trenching assembly is fixedly connected to the frame, and a group of trenching assemblies are respectively provided on both sides of the material box, and the trenching assemblies located on both sides of the material box are staggered; A soil covering assembly is fixed to the frame and is arranged behind the ditching assembly.
2. A corn planting device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: Rotatable tires and auxiliary wheels are arranged on both sides of the frame, and the auxiliary wheels are located on the side away from the traction member.
3. A corn planting device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The traction member comprises a bracket fixed to the frame, and a traction hook is fixed to the front end of the bracket.
4. A corn planting device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A grain loading hopper is arranged in the material box, and a grain outlet is arranged on the side of the material box.
5. A corn planting device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The grain discharging member comprises a shaft rod rotatably connected to the material box and a spiral tube sleeved on the shaft rod, and the corn seeds in the material box move to the grain discharging port along with the spiral tube.
6. A corn planting device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The grain receiving member comprises a butt joint pipe fixed to the grain outlet, a rotatable rotating shaft is provided on the frame, a material-push wheel is sleeved on the rotating shaft, the material-push wheel is located in the middle of the butt joint pipe, a grain-spreading pipe is provided at the end of the butt joint pipe, and the grain-spreading pipe is located behind the trenching assembly.
7. A corn planting device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The trenching assembly comprises a base fixedly connected to the frame and a guide wheel rotatably connected to the base, and a trenching shovel is provided on the side of the guide wheel.
8. A corn planting device as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: The soil covering assembly comprises a mounting plate fixedly connected to the base, a reed pipe is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, and the reed pipe is located behind the trenching shovel.