Agricultural water and fertilizer intelligent irrigation device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural water and fertilizer intelligent irrigation device, and relates to the technical field of agricultural irrigation, the agricultural water and fertilizer intelligent irrigation device comprises a field and an irrigation mechanism, through the arrangement of the irrigation mechanism, when the irrigation mechanism is used, water and fertilizer in a water and fertilizer treatment assembly are mixed under the action that a motor drives a stirring fan blade; after use, the interior of the stirring barrel can be cleaned through a cleaning brush mounted at one end of a stirring fan blade, a water and fertilizer mixture can enter a water and fertilizer temporary storage box to be filtered, waste residues which are not completely mixed are filtered and then sprayed out through a drip irrigation assembly, and a drip irrigation head at the position can conduct flow control; workers do not need to participate in the whole process, meanwhile, the drip irrigation assembly can irrigate all fields and does not need to worry about the problem that irrigation cannot be achieved, meanwhile, under the action of the control assembly, a user can check farmland conditions at any time, obtain timely irrigation reminding and even remotely adjust irrigation plans and parameter setting in the whole process, time and labor are saved, and the work efficiency is improved. The working efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural irrigation, in particular to an agricultural water and fertilizer intelligent irrigation device. Background Art

[0002] The agricultural water and fertilizer intelligent irrigation device is a high-tech product that integrates water and fertilizer and uses modern computers, automatic control technology, sensors and other detection devices to automatically and accurately control crops. It uses water as a medium to dissolve the fertilizer and pesticide to be applied in the water and transport it to the vicinity of the roots of the crops. It uses the moisture in the soil to supply the nutrients and moisture required for plant growth, so that crops can grow and develop according to people's wishes. It also monitors soil moisture, nutrient status and crop growth needs in real time, and combines meteorological information and preset irrigation strategies to achieve automated and intelligent control of farmland irrigation and fertilization processes.

[0003] After searching, the patent number "CN219146149U" mentioned in the text that "the utility model relates to the field of agricultural irrigation technology, and discloses an agricultural irrigation intelligent water-fertilizer integrated device, including an irrigation component; the irrigation component includes: a cart, a water-fertilizer tank is arranged on the top; a stirrer is arranged inside the water-fertilizer tank; a pump body is arranged on the top of the cart; a nozzle is arranged on the side of the pump body; a cleaning component is arranged on the side of the stirrer, and the cleaning component includes: a slide rail fixedly connected to the side of the stirrer; the stirrer is fixed on the mounting plate, the slider is embedded in the slide rail, and after adjusting the length of the telescopic plate, the mounting plate is embedded in the inner wall of the water-fertilizer tank and fixed, otherwise it is disassembled, and irrigation is carried out by opening the pump body, so that the stirrer drives the The continuous rotation of the telescopic plate prevents the material from adhering to the inner wall of the water and fertilizer box, thus achieving a better fertilization effect, and facilitates the installation and disassembly of the cleaning component, and the length of the telescopic plate can be adjusted, thereby improving the practicability of the device. When in use, the telescopic plate is driven by the agitator to prevent the material from adhering to the inner wall of the water and fertilizer box, thus achieving a better fertilization effect, and facilitates the installation and disassembly for cleaning, and the length of the telescopic plate can be adjusted, thereby improving the practicability of the device. However, the above device needs to be pushed and used by manpower when in use, and the above device can only work around the field when in use, and it is difficult to irrigate near the center of the field, and when in use, due to its small internal capacity, it needs to add raw materials from time to time before it can be used, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and has low work efficiency.

[0004] To this end, we provide an agricultural water and fertilizer intelligent irrigation device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The present application provides an agricultural water and fertilizer intelligent irrigation device, which solves the problem that agricultural irrigation devices are time-consuming and labor-intensive and have low working efficiency during use.

[0006] The present application provides an agricultural water and fertilizer intelligent irrigation device, wherein an irrigation mechanism is arranged above a field, the irrigation mechanism comprises a drip irrigation assembly arranged above the field, a water source temporary storage assembly is arranged on one side of the drip irrigation assembly, a water and fertilizer temporary storage assembly is arranged on the upper end of the water source temporary storage assembly, a water storage assembly is arranged on the other side of the water source temporary storage assembly, and a water and fertilizer processing assembly is installed on one side of the water and fertilizer temporary storage assembly.

[0007] Preferably, the drip irrigation assembly comprises a first pipe arranged above the field, a drip irrigation head is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first pipe, a connecting support plate is fixedly connected to one end of the first pipe, and a humidity sensor is arranged on the outer side of the connecting support plate.

[0008] Preferably, the water source temporary storage assembly comprises a water source temporary storage box fixedly connected to the other end of the first pipeline, and a second pipeline is arranged outside the water source temporary storage box.

[0009] Preferably, the water and fertilizer temporary storage assembly comprises a water and fertilizer temporary storage box fixedly connected above the water source temporary storage box, and a filter is installed inside the water and fertilizer temporary storage box.

[0010] Preferably, the water storage assembly comprises a water tank arranged on the other side of the water source temporary storage box, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the outer side of the water tank, and a load-bearing leg is welded to the lower end of the fixing frame.

[0011] Preferably, the water-fertilizer processing assembly includes a third pipe installed on one side of the water-fertilizer temporary storage box, a mixing drum is installed at the other end of the third pipe, a motor is provided at the bottom end of the mixing drum, a support leg is provided on one side of the motor, a rotating shaft is connected to the inside of the mixing drum, a fixed ring is sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft, a mixing blade is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed ring, and a cleaning brush is installed on the other side of the mixing blade.

[0012] Preferably, a control component is provided on one side of the water-fertilizer temporary storage component, and the control component includes an operating table provided on one side of the water tank, and an antenna is fixedly connected to the upper end of the operating table.

[0013] It can be seen from the above technical scheme that the present application provides an agricultural water and fertilizer intelligent irrigation device. When in use, the irrigation time and the water and fertilizer mixing time are first set through the operating table, and then the water and fertilizer are injected into the mixing drum. Under the action of the motor, the mixing fan blades are driven to fully mix the internal water and fertilizer. Then, the water and fertilizer are transported to the inside of the water and fertilizer temporary storage box through the third pipeline, and the debris is filtered through the filter net. Then, it enters the first pipeline and irrigates the field through the drip irrigation head. The humidity sensor monitors the humidity of the field in real time. When it is detected that the soil moisture is lower than the set threshold, the system will automatically trigger the irrigation program to irrigate the water in the water tank to the land, so as to realize the instant replenishment of the soil moisture condition. At the same time, after the mixing drum is used, the internal cleaning brush can clean the inside of it to complete the use of the agricultural irrigation device.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. Through the setting of control components, users can pre-set daily or weekly irrigation schedules based on crop growth needs, climatic conditions and other factors through the console. Once the preset time point is reached, the irrigation device will automatically start without manual intervention to ensure on-time and on-demand irrigation. The moisture sensor can monitor the moisture content in the soil in real time and transmit the data to the console in real time. When the soil moisture is detected to be lower than the set threshold, the system will automatically trigger the irrigation program to achieve instant replenishment of the soil moisture condition to ensure that the crops are always in a suitable growth environment. Through the built-in signal antenna and wireless communication technology, the irrigation device can send real-time information of the field (such as soil moisture, irrigation status, etc.) to the user's smartphone or other smart devices. No matter where the user is, he can check the farmland situation at any time, get timely irrigation reminders, and even remotely adjust the irrigation plan and parameter settings;

[0016] 2. Through the setting of the irrigation mechanism, when in use, the water and fertilizer processing component will mix the internal water and fertilizer under the action of the stirring fan blade driven by the motor. Then after use, the inside of the mixing drum can be cleaned by the cleaning brush installed at one end of the stirring fan blade, and the water-fertilizer mixture will enter the water-fertilizer temporary storage box for filtration, and the waste residue that is not completely mixed will be filtered out and then sprayed out through the drip irrigation component. The drip irrigation head here can control the flow rate, and no staff participation is required throughout the process. At the same time, the drip irrigation component can irrigate the fields, and there is no need to worry about the problem of insufficient irrigation. At the same time, under the action of the control component, the user can check the farmland situation at any time, get timely irrigation reminders, and even remotely adjust the irrigation plan and parameter settings, saving time and effort and improving work efficiency.

[0017] In summary, the present application can irrigate the entire field through drip irrigation without wasting water resources, and under the action of the control component, it achieves the effect of saving time and labor and improves work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present application, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the implementation cases. Obviously, for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall appearance structure proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall side view structure proposed by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of point A proposed by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of point B proposed by the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. field; 2. irrigation mechanism; 21. drip irrigation component; 211. first pipeline; 212. drip irrigation head; 213. connecting support plate; 214. humidity sensor; 22. water source temporary storage component; 221. water source temporary storage box; 222. second pipeline; 23. water and fertilizer temporary storage component; 231. water and fertilizer temporary storage box; 232. filter; 24. water storage component; 241. water tank; 242. fixing frame; 243. load-bearing leg; 25. water and fertilizer treatment component; 251. third pipeline; 252. mixing drum; 253. motor; 254. supporting leg; 255. rotating shaft; 256. fixing ring; 257. mixing fan blade; 258. cleaning brush; 3. control component; 31. operating table; 32. antenna. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions in the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0025] See also Figure 1-4An agricultural water and fertilizer intelligent irrigation device, an irrigation mechanism 2 is arranged above the field 1, the irrigation mechanism 2 here adopts drip irrigation technology, and the water source flow rate can also be adjusted to cope with various situations, the irrigation mechanism 2 includes a drip irrigation component 21 arranged above the field 1, the drip irrigation component 21 can be arranged to not waste water when irrigating the field 1, a water source temporary storage component 22 is arranged on one side of the drip irrigation component 21, the water source temporary storage component 22 can provide a buffering effect, and irrigation can be carried out at any time under the action of the operating table 31, the water source temporary storage component A water and fertilizer temporary storage component 23 is provided at the upper end of the component 22. The filter net 232 inside the water and fertilizer temporary storage component 23 can filter out the debris that is not completely mixed in the water and fertilizer to avoid clogging the pipeline. A water storage component 24 is provided on the other side of the water source temporary storage component 22. The water storage component 24 can provide water to the water and fertilizer temporary storage component 23, and can also irrigate the field 1 through the drip irrigation component 21. A water and fertilizer processing component 25 is installed on one side of the water and fertilizer temporary storage component 23. The water and fertilizer processing component 25 can fully mix water and fertilizer, and then irrigate the field 1.

[0026] In the utility model, the drip irrigation assembly 21 includes a first pipe 211 arranged above the field 1, the first pipe 211 is used to transmit water or a water-fertilizer mixture, the outer side of the first pipe 211 is fixedly connected with a drip irrigation head 212, the drip irrigation head 212 can adjust the water flow rate, and does not waste water resources, one end of the first pipe 211 is fixedly connected with a connecting support plate 213, the connecting support plate 213 provides support for the first pipe 211, and the outer side of the connecting support plate 213 is provided with a humidity sensor 214, the humidity sensor 214 can monitor the soil humidity in real time and transmit the information to the operating table 31.

[0027] In the utility model, the water source temporary storage component 22 includes a water source temporary storage box 221 fixedly connected to the other end of the first pipe 211. The water source temporary storage box 221 can provide a buffering effect. A second pipe 222 is arranged on the outside of the water source temporary storage box 221. The second pipe 222 is used to transfer the water source inside the water tank 241 to the water source temporary storage box 221.

[0028] In the utility model, the water and fertilizer temporary storage component 23 includes a water and fertilizer temporary storage box 231 fixedly connected above the water source temporary storage box 221, and a filter screen 232 is installed inside the water and fertilizer temporary storage box 231. The filter screen 232 inside the water and fertilizer temporary storage box 231 can filter out the debris that is not completely mixed in the water and fertilizer to avoid clogging the pipeline.

[0029] In the utility model, the water storage component 24 includes a water tank 241 arranged on the other side of the water source temporary storage box 221, the water tank 241 is used to store water for irrigating the field 1, and the outer side of the water tank 241 is fixedly connected with a fixing frame 242, the fixing frame 242 is used to fix the water tank 241, and the lower end of the fixing frame 242 is welded with a load-bearing leg 243, and the load-bearing leg 243 provides support.

[0030] In the utility model, the water-fertilizer processing assembly 25 includes a third pipe 251 installed on one side of the water-fertilizer temporary storage box 231. The third pipe 251 is used to transmit the mixed water and fertilizer to the water-fertilizer temporary storage box 231 for filtering. A mixing drum 252 is installed at the other end of the third pipe 251. The mixing work of water and fertilizer is carried out inside the mixing drum 252. A motor 253 is arranged at the bottom end of the mixing drum 252. The motor 253 provides the power for stirring. A support leg 254 is arranged on one side of the motor 253 to support The legs 254 provide support for the mixing drum 252, and the mixing drum 252 is internally rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 255, and a fixed ring 256 is sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft 255. A stirring blade 257 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed ring 256. The motor 253 drives the rotating shaft 255 to rotate, and at the same time, the fixed ring 256 and the stirring blade 257 installed on the surface of the rotating shaft 255 are stirred. A cleaning brush 258 is installed on the other side of the stirring blade 257, and the cleaning brush 258 is used to clean the mixing drum 252.

[0031] In some embodiments, a control component 3 is provided on one side of the water and fertilizer temporary storage component 23, and the control component 3 is used to control the facility. The control component 3 includes an operating table 31 arranged on one side of the water tank 241. The operating table 31 can set the irrigation time and can also receive information from the humidity sensor 214. The upper end of the operating table 31 is fixedly connected to an antenna 32, and the antenna 32 is used to receive and generate information.

[0032] It can be seen from the above technical solution that when in use, first set the irrigation time and the water-fertilizer mixing time through the operating table 31, then inject the water and fertilizer into the mixing drum 252, and drive the mixing fan blades 257 to fully mix the internal water and fertilizer under the action of the motor 253, and then transport it to the water and fertilizer temporary storage box 231 through the third pipe 251, filter the debris through the filter net 232, and then enter the first pipe 211, and irrigate the field 1 through the drip irrigation head 212. The humidity sensor 214 will monitor the humidity of the field 1 in real time. When it is detected that the soil moisture is lower than the set threshold, the system will automatically trigger the irrigation program to irrigate the water in the water tank 241 to the land, so as to realize the immediate replenishment of the soil moisture condition. At the same time, after the mixing drum 252 is used, the internal cleaning brush 258 can clean its interior to complete the use of the agricultural irrigation device.

[0033] Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate other embodiments of the present application after considering the specification and practicing the application disclosed herein. The present application is intended to cover any variations, uses or adaptations of the present application, which follow the general principles of the present application and include common knowledge or customary techniques in the art that are not disclosed in the present application. The specification and examples are intended to be exemplary only, and the true scope of the present application is indicated by the claims.

[0034] It should be understood that the present application is not limited to the precise structure described above and shown in the drawings, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from its scope. The above-described embodiments of the present application do not constitute a limitation on the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. An agricultural water and fertilizer intelligent irrigation device, wherein an irrigation mechanism (2) is arranged above a field (1), characterized in that: The irrigation mechanism (2) comprises a drip irrigation assembly (21) arranged above the field (1); a water source temporary storage assembly (22) is arranged on one side of the drip irrigation assembly (21); a water and fertilizer temporary storage assembly (23) is arranged at the upper end of the water source temporary storage assembly (22); a water storage assembly (24) is arranged on the other side of the water source temporary storage assembly (22); and a water and fertilizer processing assembly (25) is installed on one side of the water and fertilizer temporary storage assembly (23).

2. The agricultural water and fertilizer intelligent irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drip irrigation assembly (21) comprises a first pipe (211) arranged above the field (1); a drip irrigation head (212) is fixedly connected to the outside of the first pipe (211); one end of the first pipe (211) is fixedly connected to a connecting support plate (213); and a humidity sensor (214) is arranged on the outside of the connecting support plate (213).

3. The agricultural water and fertilizer intelligent irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water source temporary storage component (22) comprises a water source temporary storage box (221) fixedly connected to the other end of the first pipe (211), and a second pipe (222) is arranged outside the water source temporary storage box (221).

4. The agricultural water and fertilizer intelligent irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water and fertilizer temporary storage assembly (23) comprises a water and fertilizer temporary storage box (231) fixedly connected above the water source temporary storage box (221), and a filter screen (232) is installed inside the water and fertilizer temporary storage box (231).

5. The agricultural water and fertilizer intelligent irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water storage assembly (24) comprises a water tank (241) arranged on the other side of the water source temporary storage box (221), a fixing frame (242) is fixedly connected to the outside of the water tank (241), and a load-bearing leg (243) is welded to the lower end of the fixing frame (242).

6. The agricultural water and fertilizer intelligent irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water-fertilizer treatment assembly (25) comprises a third pipe (251) installed on one side of the water-fertilizer temporary storage box (231); a mixing drum (252) is installed at the other end of the third pipe (251); a motor (253) is arranged at the bottom end of the mixing drum (252); a support leg (254) is arranged on one side of the motor (253); a rotating shaft (255) is rotatably connected inside the mixing drum (252); a fixed ring (256) is sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft (255); a mixing blade (257) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing ring (256); a cleaning brush (258) is installed on the other side of the mixing blade (257).

7. The agricultural water and fertilizer intelligent irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control component (3) is provided on one side of the water and fertilizer temporary storage component (23), and the control component (3) comprises an operating table (31) provided on one side of the water tank (241), and an antenna (32) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the operating table (31).

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