Large-scale fertilization device for platycodon grandiflorum cultivation

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicinal material planting, and particularly relates to a large-scale fertilizing device for platycodon grandiflorum cultivation. Comprising a bottom plate, supporting rods are arranged on the lower portion of the bottom plate, moving wheels are arranged at the bottoms of the supporting rods, a fertilizer box is arranged on the top of the supporting plate, a first partition plate and a second partition plate are arranged in the fertilizer box to divide the fertilizer box into a first storage area, a second storage area and a third storage area, and first liquid discharging pipes are arranged at the bottoms of the first storage area and the third storage area; the first liquid discharging pipe is provided with a valve, the second material storage area is arranged between the first material storage area and the third material storage area, the side wall of the second material storage area is provided with a second liquid discharging pipe communicated with the second material storage area, the second liquid discharging pipe is connected with a third liquid discharging pipe perpendicular to the second liquid discharging pipe, and the third liquid discharging pipe is provided with a valve. Liquid outlet holes are uniformly formed in the third liquid discharging pipe; foliage and roots can be fertilized at the same time, and the fertilization efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of Chinese medicinal material planting, in particular to a large-scale fertilization device for platycodon cultivation. Background Art

[0002] Platycodon grandiflorum, a traditional Chinese medicine, is a plant of the genus Platycodon in the family Campanulaceae. Its dried root has the effects of clearing the lungs, removing phlegm, relieving sore throat, and discharging pus. It is mainly used to treat cough with sputum, chest tightness, sore throat, aphonia, and lung abscess with pus. This product contains a variety of saponins, mainly platycodon saponins. The sapogenins produced by complete hydrolysis of multiple mixed saponins include platycodonin, polygalic acid, and a small amount of platycodonic acid. It also contains inulin, phytosterols, etc. During the planting process, it needs to be fertilized, so a fertilizer device is needed to fertilize it.

[0003] In the patent application with the publication number of CN 206212642 U, a large-scale fertilization device for Platycodon grandiflorum cultivation is disclosed, which includes a frame and a wheel, a power component is arranged on the frame, and the power component is connected to the wheel by driving; a rotary tillage component is arranged at the lower rear of the frame, and the power component is connected to the driving shaft of the rotary tillage component by driving, and the rotary tillage component is provided with a row of rotating blade teeth along the axial direction of its driving shaft, and the driving shaft of the rotary tillage component is connected to a reduction gear set through a belt; a fertilizer box is also installed at the rear of the frame through a bracket, and the bottom of the fertilizer box is located behind the rotary tillage component and is provided with a fertilizer discharge port, and the fertilizer discharge ports are distributed at intervals along the driving shaft of the rotary tillage component, and the fertilizer discharge port is covered with an elastic baffle, and a paddle is arranged on the end gear of the reduction gear set so that the paddle paddles the elastic baffle once when the end gear rotates one circle. The utility model solves the problem that the traditional labor method is difficult to meet the needs when planting Platycodon grandiflorum on a large scale.

[0004] However, in the process of Platycodon grandiflorum planting, fertilization is divided into two situations: foliar fertilization and root fertilization. However, the existing fertilization device does not have a device that combines foliar fertilization and root fertilization, resulting in low fertilization efficiency.

[0005] Therefore, the present application proposes a large-scale fertilization device for Platycodon grandiflorum cultivation. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to provide a large-scale fertilization device for platycodon cultivation, which can fertilize the leaf surface and the root at the same time and increase the fertilization efficiency.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0008] A large-scale fertilization device for platycodon cultivation comprises a bottom plate, a support rod is arranged at the lower part of the bottom plate, a moving wheel is arranged at the bottom of the support rod, a fertilizer box is arranged at the top of the support plate, a first partition plate and a second partition plate are arranged in the fertilizer box to divide the fertilizer box into a first storage area, a second storage area and a third storage area, a first liquid down pipe is arranged at the bottom of the first storage area and the third storage area, a valve is arranged on the first liquid down pipe, the second storage area is arranged between the first storage area and the third storage area, a second liquid down pipe connected to the second storage area is arranged on the side wall of the second storage area, a third liquid down pipe arranged vertically therewith is connected to the second liquid down pipe, a valve is arranged on the third liquid down pipe, and liquid outlet holes are evenly opened on the third liquid down pipe.

[0009] Furthermore, a plurality of first liquid down pipes are provided at the bottom of the first material storage area and the third material storage area, and the first liquid down pipes include an upper end and a lower end connected to each other, the upper end is vertically arranged, and the lower end is arranged toward the inside.

[0010] Furthermore, a plurality of third liquid down pipes are provided, and the plurality of third liquid down pipes are arranged in parallel on the lower surface of the second material storage area.

[0011] Furthermore, liquid inlet pipes are arranged on the upper parts of the first material storage area, the second material storage area and the third material storage area, and valves are arranged on the liquid inlet pipes.

[0012] Furthermore, transparent observation strips are arranged on the side walls of the first material storage area, the second material storage area and the third material storage area.

[0013] Furthermore, the inner walls of the first material storage area, the second material storage area and the third material storage area are all coated with an anti-corrosion coating.

[0014] Furthermore, a handle is provided on the side wall of the fertilizer box.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has at least one of the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The utility model arranges a first partition and a second partition in the fertilizer box to divide the fertilizer box into a first storage area, a second storage area and a third storage area, and then arranges a first liquid down pipe and a third liquid down pipe at the lower part. When fertilizing, root fertilizer liquid is placed in the first storage area and the third storage area, and foliar fertilizer liquid is placed in the second storage area, so that fertilization can be performed on the foliage and roots at the same time.

[0017] 2. The first down-flow pipe includes an upper end and a lower end that are connected, the upper end is vertically arranged, and the lower end is arranged toward the inside, so that the root fertilizer liquid can be applied to the roots of the plants.

[0018] 3. Transparent observation strips are provided on the side walls of the first storage area, the second storage area and the third storage area to facilitate observation of the liquid level.

[0019] 4. The inner walls of the first storage area, the second storage area and the third storage area are all coated with anti-corrosion coating, which has a good anti-corrosion effect.

[0020] 5. There are handles on the side wall of the fertilizer box for easy movement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first down pipe of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure, 1-bottom plate; 2-support rod; 3-moving wheel; 4-fertilizer box; 5-first storage area; 6-second storage area; 7-third storage area; 8-first lower liquid pipe; 9-second lower liquid pipe; 10-third lower liquid pipe; 11-liquid outlet; 12-upper end; 13-lower end. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] like Figure 1-3 In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0026] Example

[0027] A large-scale fertilization device for platycodon cultivation is characterized in that it comprises a bottom plate 1, a support rod 2 is arranged at the lower part of the bottom plate 1, a moving wheel 3 is arranged at the bottom of the support rod 2, a fertilizer box 4 is arranged at the top of the bottom plate 1, a first partition plate and a second partition plate are arranged in the fertilizer box 4 to separate the fertilizer box 4 into a first storage area 5, a second storage area 6 and a third storage area 7, a first liquid down pipe 8 is arranged at the bottom of the first storage area 5 and the third storage area 7, and a valve is arranged on the first liquid down pipe 8,

[0028] The second material storage area 6 is arranged between the first material storage area 5 and the third material storage area 7. A second down liquid pipe 9 connected to the second material storage area 6 is arranged on the side wall of the second material storage area 6. The second down liquid pipe 9 is connected to a third down liquid pipe 10 which is arranged vertically therewith. A valve is arranged on the third down liquid pipe 10, and liquid outlet holes 11 are evenly opened on the third down liquid pipe 10.

[0029] More specifically, a plurality of first down pipes 8 are provided at the bottom of the first storage area 5 and the third storage area 7, and the first down pipe 8 includes an upper end 12 and a lower end 13 that are connected. The upper end 12 is vertically arranged, and the lower end 13 is arranged toward the inside. When fertilizing, root fertilizer liquid is placed in the first storage area and the third storage area, and foliar fertilizer liquid is placed in the second storage area. The leaves and roots can be fertilized at the same time, or only the leaves or the roots can be fertilized as needed.

[0030] More specifically, a plurality of third liquid down pipes 10 are provided, and the plurality of third liquid down pipes 10 are arranged in parallel on the lower surface of the second storage area 6. Liquid inlet pipes are provided on the upper parts of the first storage area 5, the second storage area 6 and the third storage area 7, and valves are provided on the liquid inlet pipes to facilitate liquid inlet.

[0031] More specifically, transparent observation strips are provided on the side walls of the first material storage area 5 , the second material storage area 6 and the third material storage area 7 to facilitate observation of the liquid level.

[0032] More specifically, the inner walls of the first material storage area 5 , the second material storage area 6 and the third material storage area 7 are all coated with an anti-corrosion coating, which has a good anti-corrosion effect.

[0033] More specifically, a handle is provided on the side wall of the fertilizer box 4 for easy movement.

[0034] Although the utility model is described herein with reference to a plurality of illustrative embodiments of the utility model, it should be understood that those skilled in the art may devise many other modifications and implementations that fall within the scope and spirit of the principles disclosed herein. More specifically, within the scope of the disclosure, drawings, and claims of the present application, various modifications and improvements may be made to the components and / or layout of the subject combination layout. In addition to the modifications and improvements made to the components and / or layout, other uses will also be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A large-scale fertilization device for Platycodon grandiflorum cultivation, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bottom plate (1), a support rod (2) is arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate (1), a moving wheel (3) is arranged at the bottom of the support rod (2), a fertilizer box (4) is arranged at the top of the bottom plate (1), a first partition plate and a second partition plate are arranged in the fertilizer box (4) to separate the fertilizer box (4) into a first storage area (5), a second storage area (6) and a third storage area (7), a first liquid down pipe (8) is arranged at the bottom of the first storage area (5) and the third storage area (7), and a valve is arranged on the first liquid down pipe (8). The second material storage area (6) is arranged between the first material storage area (5) and the third material storage area (7); a second liquid lower pipe (9) connected to the second material storage area (6) is arranged on a side wall of the second material storage area (6); a third liquid lower pipe (10) arranged vertically therewith is connected to the second liquid lower pipe (9); a valve is arranged on the third liquid lower pipe (10); and liquid outlet holes (11) are evenly arranged on the third liquid lower pipe (10).

2. The large-scale fertilization device for Platycodon grandiflorum cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of first liquid down pipes (8) are provided at the bottom of the first material storage area (5) and the third material storage area (7), and the first liquid down pipe (8) comprises an upper end portion (12) and a lower end portion (13) which are connected to each other, wherein the upper end portion (12) is vertically arranged and the lower end portion (13) is arranged toward the inside.

3. The large-scale fertilization device for Platycodon grandiflorum cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of third liquid lowering pipes (10) are provided, and the plurality of third liquid lowering pipes (10) are arranged in parallel on the lower surface of the second material storage area (6).

4. The large-scale fertilization device for Platycodon grandiflorum cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Liquid inlet pipes are arranged on the upper parts of the first material storage area (5), the second material storage area (6) and the third material storage area (7), and valves are arranged on the liquid inlet pipes.

5. The large-scale fertilization device for Platycodon grandiflorum cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Transparent observation strips are arranged on the side walls of the first material storage area (5), the second material storage area (6) and the third material storage area (7).

6. The large-scale fertilization device for Platycodon grandiflorum cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls of the first material storage area (5), the second material storage area (6) and the third material storage area (7) are all coated with an anti-corrosion coating.

7. The large-scale fertilization device for Platycodon grandiflorum cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle is provided on the side wall of the fertilizer box (4).

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